Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound represented by Formula 1 and an organic electroluminescent device. The organic electroluminescent device according to the present disclosure can exhibit a low driving voltage and a high current efficiency by having different structures of the compounds comprised in the first hole transport layer, the second hole transport layer, and the third hole transport layer and comprising a fluorene-amine, benzofluorene-amine, or naphthofluorene-amine structure in the second hole transport layer.

Abstract: A Maclura pubescens extract or fraction or a Prunus cerasoides extract or fraction having neuroglobin (Ngb) activation and neuroprotective effects and, on the basis thereof, a neuroprotective composition containing, as an active ingredient, a Maclura pubescens extract or fraction or a Prunus cerasoides extract or fraction. The neuroprotective composition can be used, through the activation of neuroglobin (Ngb), as a pharmaceutical composition or a food composition for treatment, alleviation and prevention of a stroke, a cerebral infarction, thrombosis, cerebral degenerative disease, vascular dementia, memory loss, short-term memory impairment, a concentration disorder, anxiety, nervousness and the like, and for brain damage protection, brain function improvement and cranial nerve cell protection.

Abstract: Proposed is a blood-brain barrier penetrating drug delivery system in which sialyllactose, which can penetrate the blood-brain barrier, is linked to a drug. The drug delivery system can deliver low-molecular weight small molecule drugs and high-molecular weight antibodies to the brain, and thus can be applied to various types of brain disease therapeutic agents or diagnostic substances.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes an insulating layer, a circuit pattern on the insulating layer, and a surface treatment layer on the circuit pattern. The surface treatment layer includes a bottom surface having a width wider than a width of a top surface of the circuit pattern.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a monoclonal antibody or a fragment thereof that recognizes and binds specifically to the extracellular domain of endothelin receptor type A as an antigen. The monoclonal antibody of the present invention is suitable for use in a therapeutic agent for hypertension or cancer associated with endothelin receptor type A.

Abstract: A motor driving system and a method of controlling same can protect a user by converting a driving mode into a dual inverter driving mode so that a vehicle can keep being driven when a transfer switching unit breaks down while the motor is operated in a Y-connection single inverter driving mode.

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate, a first display element which is disposed on the substrate, and a plurality of diffraction patterns which are disposed on a path of light emitted from the first display element and arranged along a direction with a first period. when a width of a cross section of one of the plurality of diffraction patterns is defined as a first length, the first period and the first length satisfy Inequality (1): 0.4 ? d ? 1 / DP ? 1 ? 1 , ( 1 ) where DP1 is the first period, and d1 is the first length.

Abstract: A nanoscale thin film structure and implementing method thereof, and, more specifically, a nanoscale thin film structure of which target structure is designed with quantized thickness, and a method to implement the nanoscale thin film structure by which the performance of the manufactured nanodevice can be implemented the same as the designed performance, thereby applicable to high sensitivity high performance electronic/optical sensor devices.

Abstract: Disclosed is a secondary battery, which has a reinforced strength and can simplify the manufacturing process thereof. For example, one embodiment provides a secondary battery which comprises: an electrode assembly including a first electrode plate and a second electrode plate, wherein one of the first electrode plate and the second electrode plate includes a plurality of first tabs formed to protrude in one direction; a first current collection tab coupled to the first tabs; a case housing the electrode assembly; and a cap assembly coupled to the upper part of the case, wherein the first current collection tab is coupled to one of the cap assembly and the bottom surface of the case.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for preparing a modified and conjugated diene-based polymer, which may prevent processability degradation by restraining the increase of mooney viscosity during post-treatment using steam with high temperature or storage for a long time by stabilizing a modified polymer using a modification stabilizer, and a modified and conjugated diene-based polymer prepared by the preparation method.

Abstract: A liquid crystal alignment agent composition for producing a liquid crystal alignment film having enhanced alignment property and stability and a high voltage holding ratio, a method of producing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the same, are provided.

Abstract: The present invention provides a liquid crystal aligning agent composition that has excellent storage stability, can secure a high imidization rate, and can produce a liquid crystal alignment film having improved film strength together with liquid crystal alignment properties, a method for producing a liquid crystal alignment film using the same, and a liquid crystal alignment film and a liquid crystal display device using the same.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer having excellent liquid crystal alignment and electrical properties and thus is suitable for use as a liquid crystal alignment agent, a liquid crystal alignment agent containing the same, a liquid crystal aligning film formed from the liquid crystal alignment agent, and a liquid crystal display device containing the liquid crystal aligning film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a polymer having excellent liquid crystal alignment and electrical properties and thus is suitable for use as a liquid crystal alignment agent, a liquid crystal alignment agent containing the same, a liquid crystal aligning film formed from the liquid crystal alignment agent, and a liquid crystal display device containing the liquid crystal aligning film.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a use of a compound comprising a multivalent sialyloligosaccharide residue, an optical isomer thereof or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, and a composition comprising the same as an active ingredient for preventing or treating viral infectious diseases. The present invention shows high hemagglutination inhibitory activity and virus neutralizing activity so as to have excellent antiviral activity, thereby being effectively usable as a composition for preventing or treating viral infectious diseases.