Abstract: Provided is a module and method for transmitting information using a wireless hidden signal, which is capable of transmitting important information data requiring extreme security using a wireless hidden signal, and allowing the important information to be detected and distinguished by only promised transmitting/receiving parties so that the possibility of the wireless hidden signal being discovered can be minimized and security can be enhanced. The module for transferring information using a wireless hidden signal includes: a hidden formatting unit configured to generate a transmission data frame structure based on data that needs to be wirelessly transmitted; a hidden encoding unit configured to encode the generated transmission data frame structure to generate and output a hidden encoded bit stream; and a hidden modulation unit configured to convert the output hidden encoded bit stream into a wireless signal in a wireless transmission format.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating cardiovascular and metabolic diseases, comprising an Elaeocarpus petiolatus extract, a fraction thereof, or a compound isolated therefrom, as an active ingredient; a food composition for preventing or improving cardiovascular and metabolic diseases; and a method for preventing or treating cardiovascular and metabolic diseases using the same. The composition comprising an Elaeocarpus petiolatus extract, a fraction thereof, or a compound isolated therefrom inhibits the binding of Resistin-CAP1 to inhibit the production of tumor necrosis factor, and thereby has an activity of inhibiting inflammation of the cardiovascular system, and thus can be effectively used as a preventive or therapeutic measure for cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.

Abstract: A method for repairing a secondary battery according to an embodiment of the present invention for solving the above problems includes: a step, in which cracks are formed in an outer surface of a battery case of the pouch-type secondary battery; a step of locally applying a metal solution to the cracks; and a step of drying the metal solution to form a coating part.

Abstract: Aspects of the present inventive concept provide a semiconductor device capable of enhancing performance and reliability through source/drain engineering in a transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a metal oxide layer disposed on the substrate, a source/drain pattern being in contact with the metal oxide layer and including a portion protruding from a top surface of the metal oxide layer, a plurality of gate structures disposed on the metal oxide layer with the source/drain pattern interposed therebetween and each including gate spacers and an insulating material layer, the insulating material layer being in contact with the metal oxide layer, and not extending along a top surface of the source/drain pattern, and a contact disposed on the source/drain pattern, the contact being connected to the source/drain pattern.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises: a step for hot-rolling a slab to produce a hot-rolled sheet; a step for cold-rolling the hot-rolled sheet to produce a cold-rolled sheet; a step for subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to primary recrystallization annealing; and a step for subjecting the primary recrystallization annealing-completed cold-rolled sheet to secondary recrystallization annealing, wherein the primary recrystallization annealing step includes a preceding step and a subsequent step, and the amount (A) of nitriding gas introduced in the preceding step with respect to the total amount (B) of nitriding gas introduced in the primary recrystallization annealing step satisfies expression 1 below. 0.05?[A]/[B]?[t]??[Expression 1] (In expression 1, the amount of nitriding gas introduced is in units of Nm3/hr, and [t] represents the thickness (mm) of a cold-rolled sheet.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a method for detecting a covert channel in wireless communication. The method includes setting a wireless communication specification, detecting a covert timing channel, and detecting a covert storage channel.

Abstract: A grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention may comprise: by weight %, 2.0-4.0% of Si, 0.04-0.2% of Mn, 0.010% or less (exclusive of 0%) of N, 0.01-0.05% of Sb, 0.005% or less (exclusive of 0%) of C, 0.03-0.08% of Sn, 0.01-0.2% of Cr, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurities; and precipitates which have an average particle size of 5-50 nm and contain at least one of AIN, (Al, Si)N, (Al, Si, Mn)N, Mns, and CuS.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises the steps of: hot-rolling a slab to prepare a hot-rolled sheet, the slab containing, in wt %, 2.0 to 6.0% of Si, 0.04 to 0.12% of Mn, 0.001 to 0.022% of N, 0.027 to 0.060% of C, 0.01 to 0.08% of Nb, 0.01% or less of Ti, and the balance of Fe and other inevitable impurities; cold-rolling the hot-rolled sheet to prepare a cold-rolled sheet; and subjecting the primarily recrystallization-annealed cold-rolled sheet to secondary recrystallization annealing.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for monitoring an exchanging process of a semiconductor part and a method for the same. The apparatus comprises finger having a structure capable of loading the part and transferred by a robot for exchanging; and at least one image obtaining means coupled to the finger and obtaining an image of an exchanging position.

Abstract: Aspects of the present inventive concept provide a semiconductor device capable of enhancing performance and reliability through source/drain engineering in a transistor including an oxide semiconductor layer. The semiconductor device includes a substrate, a metal oxide layer disposed on the substrate, a source/drain pattern being in contact with the metal oxide layer and including a portion protruding from a top surface of the metal oxide layer, a plurality of gate structures disposed on the metal oxide layer with the source/drain pattern interposed therebetween and each including gate spacers and an insulating material layer, the insulating material layer being in contact with the metal oxide layer, and not extending along a top surface of the source/drain pattern, and a contact disposed on the source/drain pattern, the contact being connected to the source/drain pattern.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are an in-vehicle network apparatus and method. The in-vehicle network apparatus includes one or more processors and executable memory for storing at least one program executed by the one or more processors. The at least one program is configured to verify the integrity of software stored in advance in the executable memory, to generate a key table by sharing authentication information with a communication target, and to exchange an encrypted message with the communication target using the key table.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a method for managing an access control list based on an automotive Ethernet and an apparatus for the same. The method includes analyzing a new access control rule that is input to a vehicle in which the automotive Ethernet is applied, searching for any one target unit to manage the new access control rule in consideration of at least one of a destination and an application target corresponding to the new access control rule, and storing the new access control rule by transmitting a storage request message corresponding to the new access control rule to the target unit.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a peripheral circuit layer, a first active pattern, a gate electrode, a first insulating layer, a conductive contact, and a second active pattern. The peripheral circuit layer is disposed on the substrate, and the peripheral circuit layer includes logic transistors and an interconnection layer that is disposed on the logic transistors. The first active pattern is disposed on the peripheral circuit layer. The gate electrode is disposed on a channel region of the first active pattern. The first insulating layer is disposed on the first active pattern and the gate electrode. The conductive contact is disposed in the first insulating layer and is electrically connected to a first source/drain region of the first active pattern, and the second active pattern is disposed on the first insulating layer. The channel region of the second active pattern vertically overlaps with the conductive contact.

Abstract: A gateway-based situation monitoring system, includes: a plurality of edge sensor terminals each installed in a specific place, connected according to at least one wireless communication scheme, and collecting life signals generated in the specific place as monitoring information; a gateway terminal selectively connected to the plurality of edge sensor terminals according to the at least one wireless communication scheme, receiving the life signal, and transmitting the received life signal to a cloud server; and a cloud server detecting the occurrence of an abnormal situation while monitoring the specific space by analyzing the life signal received from the gateway terminal.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a finite-field division operator, an elliptic curve cryptosystem having the finite-field division operator, and a method for operating the elliptic curve cryptosystem. The method for operating an elliptic curve cryptosystem may include, setting, by a key setting unit, a length of a key of a cryptographic algorithm, generating, by the key setting unit, first setup information that indicates a number of words corresponding to the key length, and generating, by the key setting unit, second setup information that indicates a number of repetitions of an operation by a finite-field division operator corresponding to the key length.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of preventing or alleviating symptoms of andropause comprising administering a pharmaceutically effective amount of an extract of Ficus auriculata Lour. To a patient in need thereof. The extract of Ficus auriculata Lour. of the present invention exhibits the effect of preventing and alleviating erectile dysfunction by inhibiting the activity of PDE5, and the effect of preventing and alleviating prostatic hyperplasia by suppressing the expression of AR and PSA.

Abstract: The tissue regeneration platform of one embodiment may exhibit excellent biocompatibility and tissue culture property on various supports, comprising a support and a coating layer disposed on the support, and comprising a hyaluronic acid-catechol compound.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus for monitoring an exchanging process of a semiconductor part and a method for the same. The apparatus comprises finger having a structure capable of loading the part and transferred by a robot for exchanging; and at least one image obtaining means coupled to the finger and obtaining an image of an exchanging position.

Abstract: Disclosed are an apparatus and method for communicating data in an in-vehicle network. The method, performed by apparatuses for communicating data on a transmission side and a reception side, includes determining, by the apparatus on the transmission side, whether data collected from the in-vehicle network is changed; creating, by the apparatus on the transmission side, an authentication value based on the determination as to whether the data is changed, creating a message including the data and the authentication value and transmitting the message to the apparatus on the reception side; receiving, by the apparatus on the reception side, the message; creating, by the apparatus on the reception side, a verification value using data extracted from the message; and verifying, by the apparatus on the reception side, the integrity of the apparatus on the transmission side by comparing the authentication value extracted from the message with the verification value.

Abstract: Discussed is method for manufacturing a unit cell in which a certain number of separators and electrodes are alternately stacked, the method including: an adhesive applying operation of continuously providing a lower separator at a relatively lower position and an upper separator at a relatively upper position and applying an adhesive to a surface of at least one separator of the lower separator or the upper separator; an electrode inputting operation of inputting an electrode onto the lower separator; and a stacking operation of positioning and stacking the electrode between the lower separator and the upper separator. The adhesive applied on the at least one separator allows the electrode to be bonded to the at least one separator or allows the other separator to be bonded to the at least one separator, thereby preventing the electrode from moving relative to at least one of the upper and lower separators.