Patents by Inventor Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop

Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20180097524
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converters (DACs) with enhanced dynamic element matching (DEM) and calibration. DEM may be adapted based on assessment of one or more conditions that may affect the DACs or DEM functions thereof. The one or more condition may comprise amount of signal backoff. The adaption may comprise switching the DEM function (as a whole, or partially—e.g., individual DEM elements) on or off based on the assess conditions. The DACs may incorporate use of calibration. The DEM and/or the calibration may be applied to only a portion of the DAC, such as a particular segment (e.g., a middle segment comprising bits between the MSBs and the LSBs).
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 11, 2017
    Publication date: April 5, 2018
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop
  • Publication number: 20180062663
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for adaptive configuration and control of digital-to-analog converters (DACs). Performance of a plurality of conversion elements in a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) may be assessed based on particular input conditions associated with a digital input to the DAC, and the DAC may be configured based on the assessing of performance. Each conversion element of the plurality of conversion elements handles a particular bit in the digital input. The configuring may comprise selecting a subset of the plurality of conversion elements, and setting only the subset of the plurality of conversion elements to apply a particular type of operations. The particular type of operations pertains to applying digital-to-analog conversions via the DAC, and the particular type of operations relates to or affects performance. The particular input conditions may comprise signal backoff.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 23, 2017
    Publication date: March 1, 2018
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Jianyu Zhu
  • Publication number: 20170359080
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog conversions with adaptive digital offsets. A digital offset may be determined and applied to a digital input to a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and digital-to-analog conversions are then applied via the DAC to the digital input with the digital offset. The digital offset may be set to account for one or more conditions relating to inputs to the DAC, with the one or more conditions affecting switching characteristics of one or more of a plurality of conversion elements in the DAC. The digital offset may be determined dynamically and adaptively, such as based on the input and/or conditions relating to the input. The adjustments may be selectively applied to the digital offset for particular input conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 26, 2017
    Publication date: December 14, 2017
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Jianyu Zhu
  • Publication number: 20170310347
    Abstract: Methods and systems for crest factor reduction may comprise generating an original waveform, generating a distortion signal by reducing a crest factor of the original waveform, generating an error signal by subtracting out the original waveform from the distortion signal, and generating a conditioned waveform by adding the error signal to the original waveform. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced based on spectral mask requirements. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced using a limiter. The power amplifier may comprise a programmable gain amplifier (PGA). The distortion signal may be generated based on a PGA model and/or a predistortion model. A signal from an output of the PA may be fed back to the PGA model. The PGA model may be dynamically configured. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced in an analog domain and/or a digital domain.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 11, 2017
    Publication date: October 26, 2017
    Inventors: Ramesh Sridhar, Timothy Gallagher, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Ali Shahed Hagh Gadam
  • Patent number: 9800254
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converter (DAC) with partial constant switching. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) comprising a plurality of conversion elements may be configured to apply constant switching in only some of the conversion elements. Only conversion elements applying constant switching may incorporate circuitry for providing such the constant switching. Alternatively, each conversion element may incorporate constant switching circuitry and functionality, and the constant switching may then be turned on or off for each conversion element adaptively, such as based on input conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2017
    Assignee: MAXLINEAR, INC.
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Jianyu Zhu
  • Patent number: 9762256
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converters (DACs) with enhanced dynamic element matching (DEM) and calibration. DEM may be adapted based on assessment of one or more conditions that may affect the DACs or DEM functions thereof. The one or more condition may comprise amount of signal backoff. The adaption may comprise switching the DEM function (as a whole, or partially—e.g., individual DEM elements) on or off based on the assess conditions. The DACs may incorporate use of calibration. The DEM and/or the calibration may be applied to only a portion of the DAC, such as a particular segment (e.g., a middle segment comprising bits between the MSBs and the LSBs).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: September 12, 2017
    Assignee: MAXLINEAR, INC.
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop
  • Patent number: 9705541
    Abstract: Methods and systems for crest factor reduction may comprise generating an original waveform to be amplified by a programmable gain amplifier (PGA); generating a distortion signal utilizing a PGA model that predicts an output signal of the PGA based on the original waveform; generating an error signal by subtracting out the original waveform from the distortion signal; filtering the generated error signal; generating a conditioned waveform with crest factor reduced from that of the original waveform by adding the filtered error signal to the original waveform; and amplifying the conditioned waveform. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced based on spectral mask requirements. The generating of the conditioned waveform may be iterated. The distortion signal may be generated based on a predistortion model. A signal may be fed back from an output of the PGA to the predistortion model, which may be dynamically configured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2016
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2017
    Assignee: Maxlinear, Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh Sridhar, Timothy Gallagher, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Ali Shahed Hagh Gadam
  • Patent number: 9692435
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converter (DAC) with digital offsets. A digital offset may be applied to an input of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and digital-to-analog conversions are then applied via the DAC to the input with the digital offset. The digital offset is set to account for one or more conditions relating to inputs to the DAC, with the one or more conditions affect switching characteristics of one or more of a plurality of conversion elements in the DAC, and where each conversion element handles a particular bit in inputs to the DAC. The digital offset may be determined dynamically and adaptively, such as based on the input and/or conditions relating to the input. Alternatively, the digital offset may be pre-determined and fixed. One or more adjustments may be selectively applied to the digital offset for particular input conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Date of Patent: June 27, 2017
    Assignee: MAXLINEAR, INC.
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Jianyu Zhu
  • Publication number: 20160308545
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converters (DACs) with enhanced dynamic element matching (DEM) and calibration. DEM may be adapted based on assessment of one or more conditions that may affect the DACs or DEM functions thereof. The one or more condition may comprise amount of signal backoff. The adaption may comprise switching the DEM function (as a whole, or partially—e.g., individual DEM elements) on or off based on the assess conditions. The DACs may incorporate use of calibration. The DEM and/or the calibration may be applied to only a portion of the DAC, such as a particular segment (e.g., a middle segment comprising bits between the MSBs and the LSBs).
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Publication date: October 20, 2016
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop
  • Publication number: 20160308546
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converter (DAC) with partial constant switching. A digital-to-analog converter (DAC) comprising a plurality of conversion elements may be configured to apply constant switching in only some of the conversion elements. Only conversion elements applying constant switching may incorporate circuitry for providing such the constant switching. Alternatively, each conversion element may incorporate constant switching circuitry and functionality, and the constant switching may then be turned on or off for each conversion element adaptively, such as based on input conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Publication date: October 20, 2016
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Jianyu Zhu
  • Publication number: 20160308547
    Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for digital-to-analog converter (DAC) with digital offsets. A digital offset may be applied to an input of a digital-to-analog converter (DAC), and digital-to-analog conversions are then applied via the DAC to the input with the digital offset. The digital offset is set to account for one or more conditions relating to inputs to the DAC, with the one or more conditions affect switching characteristics of one or more of a plurality of conversion elements in the DAC, and where each conversion element handles a particular bit in inputs to the DAC. The digital offset may be determined dynamically and adaptively, such as based on the input and/or conditions relating to the input. Alternatively, the digital offset may be pre-determined and fixed. One or more adjustments may be selectively applied to the digital offset for particular input conditions.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 15, 2016
    Publication date: October 20, 2016
    Inventors: Gaurav Chandra, Tao Zeng, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Jianyu Zhu
  • Publication number: 20160248458
    Abstract: Methods and systems for crest factor reduction may comprise generating an original waveform to be amplified by a programmable gain amplifier (PGA); generating a distortion signal utilizing a PGA model that predicts an output signal of the PGA based on the original waveform; generating an error signal by subtracting out the original waveform from the distortion signal; filtering the generated error signal; generating a conditioned waveform with crest factor reduced from that of the original waveform by adding the filtered error signal to the original waveform; and amplifying the conditioned waveform. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced based on spectral mask requirements. The generating of the conditioned waveform may be iterated. The distortion signal may be generated based on a predistortion model. A signal may be fed back from an output of the PGA to the predistortion model, which may be dynamically configured.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 28, 2016
    Publication date: August 25, 2016
    Inventors: Ramesh Sridhar, Timothy Gallagher, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop, Ali Shahed Hagh Gadam
  • Patent number: 9331725
    Abstract: Methods and systems for crest factor reduction may comprise generating an original waveform, generating a distortion signal by reducing a crest factor of the original waveform, generating an error signal by subtracting out the original waveform from the distortion signal, generating a conditioned waveform by adding the error signal to the original waveform, and amplifying the conditioned waveform. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced based on spectral mask requirements. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced using a limiter. The power amplifier may comprise a programmable gain amplifier (PGA). The distortion signal may be generated based on a PGA model and/or a predistortion model. A signal from an output of the PA may be fed back to the PGA model. The PGA model may be dynamically configured. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced in an analog domain and/or a digital domain. The error signal may be filtered utilizing a distortion shaping filter.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 2015
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2016
    Assignee: Maxlinear, Inc.
    Inventors: Ramesh Sridhar, Timothy Gallagher, Ali Shahed hagh Ghadam, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop
  • Publication number: 20150194932
    Abstract: Methods and systems for crest factor reduction may comprise generating an original waveform, generating a distortion signal by reducing a crest factor of the original waveform, generating an error signal by subtracting out the original waveform from the distortion signal, generating a conditioned waveform by adding the error signal to the original waveform, and amplifying the conditioned waveform. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced based on spectral mask requirements. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced using a limiter. The power amplifier may comprise a programmable gain amplifier (PGA). The distortion signal may be generated based on a PGA model and/or a predistortion model. A signal from an output of the PA may be fed back to the PGA model. The PGA model may be dynamically configured. The crest factor of the original waveform may be reduced in an analog domain and/or a digital domain. The error signal may be filtered utilizing a distortion shaping filter.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 5, 2015
    Publication date: July 9, 2015
    Inventors: Ramesh Sridhar, Timothy Gallagher, Ali Shahed hagh Ghadam, Shantha Murthy Prem Swaroop