Abstract: A method for fabricating deep trench DRAM array is disclosed. A substrate having thereon a memory array area is provided. An array of deep trench patterns is formed in the memory array area. The deep trench (DT) capacitor patterns include first dummy DT patterns in a first column, second dummy DT patterns in a first row and a plurality of effective DT capacitor patterns. Each of the first dummy DT patterns has an extended width (W) along a first direction, which is greater than or equal to a photomask's shift tolerance. Each of the second dummy DT patterns has an extended length (L) along a second direction, which is greater than or equal to the photomask's shift tolerance. The first direction is normal to the second direction.

Abstract: A method of fabricating self-aligned gate trench utilizing TTO poly spacer is disclosed. A semiconductor substrate having thereon a pad oxide layer and pad nitride layer is provided. A plurality of trench capacitors are embedded in a memory array region of the semiconductor substrate. Each of the trench capacitors has a trench top oxide (TTO) that extrudes from a main surface of the semiconductor substrate. Poly spacers are formed on two opposite sides of the extruding TTO and are used, after oxidized, as an etching hard mask for etching a recessed gate trench in close proximity to the trench capacitor.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a vertical channel transistor device is provided. An opening is formed in a dielectric stack comprised of a pad nitride layer and a pad oxide layer. A plurality of epitaxial silicon growth and dry etching processes are carried out to form drain, vertical channel and source in the opening. Subsequently, sidewall gate dielectric and sidewall gate electrode are formed on the vertical channel. The present invention is suited for dynamic random access memory (DRAM) devices, particularly suited for very high-density trench-capacitor DRAM devices.

Abstract: A transistor includes a gate structure of HfMoN. The work function of the gate structure can be modulated by doping the HfMoN with dopants including nitride, silicon or germanium. The gate structure of HfMoN of the present invention is applicable to PMOS, NMOS or CMOS transistors.

Abstract: A semiconductor device including a metallic compound Hfx1Moy1Nz1 as an electrode. The work function of the electrode can be modulated by doping the metallic compound with dopants including nitrogen, silicon or germanium. The metallic compound of the present invention is applicable to PMOS, NMOS, CMOS transistors and capacitors.

Abstract: A deep trench device with a single sided connecting structure. The device comprises a substrate having a trench therein. A buried trench capacitor is disposed in a lower portion of the trench. An asymmetric collar insulator is disposed on an upper portion of the sidewall of the trench. A connecting structure is disposed in the upper portion of the trench, comprising an epitaxial silicon layer disposed on and adjacent to a relatively low portion of the asymmetric collar insulator and a connecting member disposed between the epitaxial silicon layer and a relatively high portion of the asymmetric collar insulator. A conductive layer is disposed between the relatively high and low portions of the asymmetric collar insulator, to electrically connect the buried trench capacitor and the connecting structure. A cap layer is disposed on the connecting structure. A fabrication method for a deep trench device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor memory device. A pair of neighboring trench capacitors is formed in a substrate. An insulating layer having a pair of connecting structures therein is formed on the substrate, in which the pair of connecting structures is electrically connected to the pair of neighboring trench capacitors. An active layer is formed on the insulating layer between the pair of connecting structures so as to cover the pair of connecting structures. A pair of gate structures is formed on the active layer to electrically connect to the pair of trench capacitors. A semiconductor memory device is also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention provides a semiconductor structure and the forming method thereof. The structure includes a substrate having a plurality of stacks; a conformal layer on the substrate and a portion of sidewalls of the plurality of the stacks; and a plurality of plugs between the plurality of stacks. In addition, the present invention also provides a method of forming the semiconductor structure, comprising steps of providing a substrate; forming a plurality of stacks on the substrate; forming a conformal layer on the stacks and on the substrate; removing a portion of the conformal layer to expose a sidewall and a top surface of the plurality of stacks; and forming a plurality of plugs between the stacks.

Abstract: A deep trench device with a single sided connecting structure. The device comprises a substrate having a trench therein. A buried trench capacitor is disposed in a lower portion of the trench. An asymmetric collar insulator is disposed on an upper portion of the sidewall of the trench. A connecting structure is disposed in the upper portion of the trench, comprising an epitaxial silicon layer disposed on and adjacent to a relatively low portion of the asymmetric collar insulator and a connecting member disposed between the epitaxial silicon layer and a relatively high portion of the asymmetric collar insulator. A conductive layer is disposed between the relatively high and low portions of the asymmetric collar insulator, to electrically connect the buried trench capacitor and the connecting structure. A cap layer is disposed on the connecting structure. A fabrication method for a deep trench device is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a recessed-gate transistor is disclosed. A trench is recessed into a substrate. A poly/nitride spacer is formed on sidewalls of the trench. A trench bottom oxide is formed. The spacer is then stripped off. A source/drain doping region is formed on the exposed sidewalls of the trench in a self-aligned fashion. The trench bottom oxide is then stripped, thereby forming a curved gate channel.

Abstract: A method to determine the predetermined location of a transistor gate of a dynamic random access memory (DRAM). A trench capacitor is respectively provided in a silicon substrate at the two sides of the gate, along the direction of a bit line. The method is to first form a patterned layer of silicon nitride over the substrate so that at the location where the two trench capacitors are desired to be built, the substrate is exposed; then to build the two trench capacitors at the location of the exposed substrate. Form a layer of silicon oxide to cover the capacitors and make the layer of silicon oxide and the layer of silicon nitride at the same level. Layer of silicon nitride is removed afterwards, and a polysilicon layer is conformably formed on the substrate. A BF2 ion implantation is performed twice at different tilt angles on the polysilicon layer in order to define an undoped area between the two trench capacitors.

Abstract: A method for fabricating line type recess channel MOS transistors utilizes a lithography process to form line type gate trenches in the line type recess channel MOS transistors before finishing a STI process. The method can further control the critical dimension variation in a range required in precision semiconductor processes. Therefore, the short problem between the transistors can be avoided.

Abstract: A memory device is provided. The memory device includes a substrate, a trench having an upper portion and a lower portion formed in the substrate, a trench capacitor formed in the lower portion of the trench, a collar dielectric layer formed on a sidewall of the trench capacitor and extending away from a top surface of the substrate, a first doping region formed on a side of the upper portion of the trench in the substrate for serving as source/drain, a conductive layer formed in the trench and electrically connected to the first doping region, a top dielectric layer formed on conductive layer, a gate formed on the top dielectric layer, an epitaxy layer formed on both sides of the gate and on the substrate and a second doping area formed on a top of the epitaxy layer for serving as source/drain.

Abstract: A trench-type semiconductor device structure is disclosed. The structure includes a semiconductor substrate, a gate dielectric layer and a substrate channel structure. The semiconductor substrate includes a trench having an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion includes a conductive layer formed therein. The lower portion includes a trench capacitor formed therein. The gate dielectric layer is located between the semiconductor substrate and the conductive layer. The substrate channel structure with openings, adjacent to the trench, is electrically connected to the semiconductor substrate via the openings.

Abstract: An etchant for etching a metal alloy having hafnium and molybdenum includes 20 to 80 percent by weight of nitric acid, 1 to 49 percent by weight of hydrofluoric acid, 1 to 96 percent by weight of sulfuric acid, and 1 to 30 percent by weight of water, based on the total weight of the etchant.

Abstract: A method for forming a recessed channel device includes providing a substrate with a plurality of trench capacitors formed therein, each of the trench capacitors including a plug protruding above the substrate; forming a spacer on each of the plugs; forming a plurality of trench isolations along a first direction in the substrate adjacent to the trench capacitors so as to define an active area exposing the substrate; removing a portion of the substrate by using the spacers and the trench isolations as a mask to form a recessed channel; and trimming the recessed channel so that a surface profile of the recessed channel presents a three-dimensional shape. A recessed channel device with a rounded channel profile is also provided.

Abstract: A method of forming a FINFET device includes providing a substrate with a plurality of trench devices arranged in array therein, each of the trench devices comprising a plug protruding above the substrate; forming a plurality of isolation structures along a first direction in the substrate adjacent to the trench devices so as to define an active area exposing the substrate; forming a spacer on each of the plug to define a reactive area between the active area and the spacer; and removing the isolation structures on the reactive area to form a fin structure in the active area.

Abstract: A method for forming a recess gate trench includes a plurality of trench capacitors formed into a substrate having thereon a pad layer. A portion of the trench top oxide layer of each trench capacitor is etched away to form a hole. The hole is filled with a silicon layer that is coplanar with the pad layer. Shallow trench isolation (STI) structure is formed. A portion of the STI structure is etched away. The pad layer is then stripped. A spacer is formed on a sidewall of the silicon layer. A gate trench is then etched into the substrate in a self-aligned fashion.

Abstract: A method for fabricating deep trench DRAM array is disclosed. A substrate having thereon a memory array area is provided. An array of deep trench patterns is formed in the memory array area. The deep trench (DT) capacitor patterns include first dummy DT patterns in a first column, second dummy DT patterns in a first row and a plurality of effective DT capacitor patterns. Each of the first dummy DT patterns has an extended width (W) along a first direction, which is greater than or equal to a photomask's shift tolerance. Each of the second dummy DT patterns has an extended length (L) along a second direction, which is greater than or equal to the photomask's shift tolerance. The first direction is normal to the second direction.

Abstract: A method of fabricating self-aligned gate trench utilizing trench top oxide (TTO) poly spacer is disclosed. A semiconductor substrate having thereon a pad oxide layer and pad nitride layer is provided. A plurality of trench capacitors are embedded in a memory array region of the semiconductor substrate. Each of the trench capacitors has a TTO that extrudes from a main surface of the semiconductor substrate. Poly spacers are formed on two opposite sides of the extruding TTO and are used, after oxidized, as an etching hard mask for etching a recessed gate trench in close proximity to the trench capacitor.