Abstract: The present invention provides an inkjet ink containing at least a colorant, water, a water insoluble resin, a fluorine surfactant, and a polyether-modified silicone oil, wherein the polyether-modified silicone oil has a hydrophobic value of 0.40 to 1.5, and the hydrophobic value is expressed by Equation 1; Hydrophobic value=A/B??Equation 1 where “A” represents an integration value of a peak area from 0 ppm to 0.3 ppm in a 1H-NMR spectrum of the polyether-modified silicone oil using tetramethylsilane as a reference substance; and “B” represents an integration value of a peak area from 3.5 ppm to 4.0 ppm in the 1H-NMR spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention provides an inkjet ink containing at least a colorant, water, a water insoluble resin, a fluorine surfactant, and a polyether-modified silicone oil, wherein the polyether-modified silicone oil has a hydrophobic value of 0.40 to 1.5, and the hydrophobic value is expressed by Equation 1; Hydrophobic value=A/B??Equation 1 where “A” represents an integration value of a peak area from 0 ppm to 0.3 ppm in a 1H-NMR spectrum of the polyether-modified silicone oil using tetramethylsilane as a reference substance; and “B” represents an integration value of a peak area from 3.5 ppm to 4.0 ppm in the 1H-NMR spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention provides an inkjet ink containing at least a colorant, water, a water insoluble resin, a fluorine surfactant, and a polyether-modified silicone oil, wherein the polyether-modified silicone oil has a hydrophobic value of 0.40 to 1.5, and the hydrophobic value is expressed by Equation 1: Hydrophobic value=A/B??Equation 1 where “A” represents an integration value of a peak area from 0 ppm to 0.3 ppm in a 1H-NMR spectrum of the polyether-modified silicone oil using tetramethylsilane as a reference substance; and “B” represents an integration value of a peak area from 3.5 ppm to 4.0 ppm in the 1H-NMR spectrum.

Abstract: The present invention provides an inkjet ink containing at least a colorant, water, a water insoluble resin, a fluorine surfactant, and a polyether-modified silicone oil, wherein the polyether-modified silicone oil has a hydrophobic value of 0.40 to 1.5, and the hydrophobic value is expressed by Equation 1: Hydrophobic value=A/B??Equation 1 where “A” represents an integration value of a peak area from 0 ppm to 0.3 ppm in a 1H-NMR spectrum of the polyether-modified silicone oil using tetramethylsilane as a reference substance; and “B” represents an integration value of a peak area from 3.5 ppm to 4.0 ppm in the 1H-NMR spectrum.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for preparing an ink having constituents of a water-soluble dye having a water-soluble solubilizing group of at least one of a sulfonic group and a carboxyl group, water, a water-soluble substance that is condensation-polymerized in the absence of the water, a water-soluble medium and an additive including at least one of an organic acid salt and an inorganic acid salt. This method includes a first mixing step of mixing at least the dye and the water-soluble substance out of the constituents of the ink excluding the additive; a second mixing step of mixing a mixture obtained in the first mixing step and the additive; and a pH adjusting step, performed before the second mixing step, of preparing a solution including the mixture or a solution including the additive while adjusting the solution to a given pH range by using a pH adjuster.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording ink contains at least a colorant, a moisturizer, water and a water-soluble substance capable of undergoing polycondensation along with vaporization of the water, in which the colorant is a chelate azo dye.

Abstract: An ink-jet recording ink contains at least a colorant, a moisturizer, water and a water-soluble substance capable of undergoing polycondensation along with vaporization of the water, in which the colorant is a chelate azo dye.

Abstract: The invention provides a method for preparing an ink having constituents of a water-soluble dye having a water-soluble solubilizing group of at least one of a sulfonic group and a carboxyl group, water, a water-soluble substance that is condensation-polymerized in the absence of the water, a water-soluble medium and an additive including at least one of an organic acid salt and an inorganic acid salt. This method includes a first mixing step of mixing at least the dye and the water-soluble substance out of the constituents of the ink excluding the additive; a second mixing step of mixing a mixture obtained in the first mixing step and the additive; and a pH adjusting step, performed before the second mixing step, of preparing a solution including the mixture or a solution including the additive while adjusting the solution to a given pH range by using a pH adjuster.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a novel and useful thermal developing type diazo copying material wherein an initial image quality and an initial image reliability are maintained, while undesired coloring can be avoided and long-term preservation characteristics can be improved. The present invention comprises a support, a photosensitive layer formed on said support, said photosensitive layer including a diazo compound, and a coupler layer formed on said support, said coupler layer including a coupler component, said coupler layer having a copolymer including a monomer having a carboxylic acid and water-soluble guanidine salt.

Abstract: A thermal development diazo copying material is composed of a support, a diazo layer which contains a diazo compound, and a coupler layer which contains a coupling component, an alkali-soluble resin and a thermofusible material, which are overlaid on the support.

Abstract: A thermal development diazo copying material is composed of a support, and a photosensitive layer formed thereon, which includes a diazo compound, a coupler, an alkali-soluble resin, and a sensitizer, with only the coupler being contained in microcapsules made of the alkali-soluble resin.

Abstract: Leuco dyes of the formula (I) are disclosed, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen; and Y represents R.sub.5 --Z--SO.sub.2 NH--, R.sub.6 --Z--CONH--, or ##STR2## in which Z represents ##STR3## R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a halogen; and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 each represent hydrogen, a cyano group, or --COR.sub.9, in which R.sub.9 represents a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, a phenyl group which may be substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen; a naphthyl group which may be substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen with the proviso that R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 are not both hydrogen.

Abstract: A leuco dye of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, and R.sup.8 each represent a lower alkyl group; A represents ##STR2## in which R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each represent hydrogen, provided that both R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 may not be hydrogen, --CN or --COR.sup.14 in which R.sup.14 represents a phenyl group which is unsubstituted or is substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen, a naphthyl group which is unsubstituted or is substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen, or a lower alkoxyl group, ##STR3## in which ##STR4## represents a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, R.sup.11 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a halogen, an amino group, which is unsubstituted or is substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a nitro group, or ##STR5## in which R.sup.

Abstract: Leuco dyes of the formula (I) are disclosed, ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 each represent an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms; X represents hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or a halogen; and Y represents R.sub.5 --Z--SO.sub.2 NH--, R.sub.6 --Z--CONH--, or ##STR2## in which Z represents ##STR3## R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 each represent hydrogen, an alkyl group having 1 to 10 carbon atoms, or a halogen; and R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 each represent hydrogen, provided that both R.sub.7 and R.sub.8 may not be hydrogen, a cyano group, or --COR.sub.9, in which R.sub.9 represents a lower alkyl group, a lower alkoxyl group, a phenyl group which may be substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen; a naphthyl group which may be substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen.

Abstract: A leuco dye of the formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4, R.sup.5, R.sup.6, R.sup.7, and R.sup.8 each represent a lower alkyl group; A represents ##STR2## in which R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 each represent hydrogen, provided that both R.sup.9 and R.sup.10 may not be hydrogen, --CN or --COR.sup.14 in which R.sup.14 represents a phenyl group which is unsubstituted or is substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a halogen, a naphthyl group which is unsubstituted or is substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen, or a lower alkoxyl group, ##STR3## in which ##STR4## represents a phenyl group or a naphthyl group, R.sup.11 represents hydrogen, a lower alkyl group, a halogen, an amino group, which is unsubstituted or is substituted by an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, or a nitro group, or ##STR5## in which R.sup.

Abstract: A cyanine dye having formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents Cl, Br or hydrogen; R.sup.2 represents Cl, Br, hydrogen, or a nitro group; R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 each represent a methyl group, an ethyl group, a propyl group or --(CH.sub.2).sub.n OR.sup.5 (in which n is an integer of 2 or 3, and R.sup.5 represents hydrogen or an acetyl group), and X.sup..crclbar. represents an acid anion, provided that the case where R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are both an identical alkyl group, and R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are an identical group, is excluded; andan optical information recording medium including a recording layer comprising the above cyanine dye.

Abstract: A thermo-developable type diazo copying material is disclosed comprising a substrate and a photosensitive layer, formed thereon, consisting essentially of a diazo compound, a coupler and a color assistant, wherein said color assistant is at least a member selected from the group consisting of fatty acid amides having the general formula I:R.sup.1 CONH.sub.2(wherein, R.sup.1 is a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having 5 to 24 carbon atoms), N-substituted fatty acid amides having the general formula II:R.sup.1 CONHR.sup.2(wherein, R.sup.1 is the same as defined above and R.sup.2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, substituted or non-substituted phenyl group or substituted or non-substituted cyclohexyl group) and N-substituted fatty acid amides having the general formula III:R.sup.1 NHCOR.sup.2(wherein, R.sup.1 and R.sup.

Abstract: Catalyst bed for use in decomposition of ammonia gas, which comprises a mixture of catalysts for use in decomposition of ammonia gas and granules of catalytically inert substances.

Abstract: A developing chamber and inlet and outlet chambers leading to and from the developing chamber respectively are uniformly heated in such a manner that ammonia gas used as a developing agent and water vapor are prevented from being condensed and contaminating copy sheets.