Abstract: A competitive game in which a user and an opponent participate is executed, and a rating based on a match record of the competitive game is stored. When an update condition that, after last update, the user wins the competitive game a predetermined number of times that is two or more or the user loses the competitive game a predetermined number of times that is two or more, is satisfied, a temporary change amount of a rating parameter is calculated on the basis of a match record of each competitive game until the update condition is satisfied this time after the last update. If the temporary change amount is equal to or larger than a predetermined threshold, the temporary change amount is determined as a change amount of the rating parameter, and if the temporary change amount is less than the predetermined threshold, the threshold is determined as a change amount of the rating parameter, and the rating is updated.

Abstract: An information processing system includes a controller which receives an operation input of a user and an information processing unit which performs an information process based on the operation input received by the controller. The information processing unit includes a game progress unit which controls an own character in the virtual space based on the operation input of the user to draw the virtual space with the corresponding color of the own character and a battle determination unit which performs a battle determination based on a drawing state of a corresponding color of an enemy character, which is different from the corresponding color of the own character, to a virtual space and a drawing state of the corresponding color of the own character to the virtual space.

Abstract: An information processing system includes a controller which receives an operation input of a user and an information processing unit which performs an information process based on the operation input received by the controller. The information processing unit includes a game progress unit which controls an own character in the virtual space based on the operation input of the user to draw the virtual space with the corresponding color of the own character and a battle determination unit which performs a battle determination based on a drawing state of a corresponding color of an enemy character, which is different from the corresponding color of the own character, to a virtual space and a drawing state of the corresponding color of the own character to the virtual space.

Abstract: An example of an information processing system causes a player object to exit a game stage at least when the player object satisfies an exit condition as a result of an attack by an enemy object. After the player object exits from the game stage, (a) when a first condition is satisfied, the information processing system returns the player object based on a designated position that is specified by a return input of a first type, which is a position in a first area of the game stage, and (b) when a second condition different from the first condition is satisfied, the information processing system returns the player object based on a designated position that is specified by a return input of a second type, which is a position of a movement target object arranged on the game stage.

Abstract: In an example of an information processing system, in a case where a user character is present on an area in a first state on a wall surface, and while an input to an operation button is continued, the user character is caused to perform a preliminary action, and if at least the input to the operation button ends, the user character is moved to a boundary between the area in the first state and another area on the wall surface. If the user character reaches the boundary, the user character is caused to jump from the boundary.

Abstract: A photo detection element includes: a substrate; a light-receiving layer formed over the substrate, the light-receiving layer including graphene layers and spacer layers that are alternately stacked, light passing through each of the spacer layers, the spacer layers being made of insulating material; a first electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer; and a second electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer, a material of the second electrode being different from a material of the first electrode.

Abstract: A graphene nanoribbon precursor having a structural formula represented by a following chemical formula (1), wherein in the following chemical formula (1): n is an integer greater than or equal to 0; X is bromine, iodine or chlorine; and Y is hydrogen or fluorine.

Abstract: A photo detection element includes: a substrate; a light-receiving layer formed over the substrate, the light-receiving layer including graphene layers that are stacked such that lattices of the graphene layers are randomly displaced from each other in plan view; a first electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer; and a second electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer, a material of the second electrode differing from a material of the first electrode.

Abstract: A gas sensor includes: a semiconductor layer; a graphene film provided above the semiconductor layer and having at least a portion in contact with gas; and a barrier film between the semiconductor layer and the graphene film.

Abstract: An information processing system includes a controller which receives an operation input of a user and an information processing unit which performs an information process based on the operation input received by the controller. The information processing unit includes a game progress unit which controls an own character in the virtual space based on the operation input of the user to draw the virtual space with the corresponding color of the own character and a battle determination unit which performs a battle determination based on a drawing state of a corresponding color of an enemy character, which is different from the corresponding color of the own character, to a virtual space and a drawing state of the corresponding color of the own character to the virtual space.

Abstract: An information processing system includes a controller which receives an operation input of a user and an information processing unit which performs an information process based on the operation input received by the controller. The information processing unit includes a game progress unit which controls an own character in the virtual space based on the operation input of the user to draw the virtual space with the corresponding color of the own character and a battle determination unit which performs a battle determination based on a drawing state of a corresponding color of an enemy character, which is different from the corresponding color of the own character, to a virtual space and a drawing state of the corresponding color of the own character to the virtual space.

Abstract: A variable resistance element includes: a variable resistance layer that is able to occlude and release at least one type of ions, and changes a resistance of the variable resistance layer according to an amount of the at least one type of ions; an ion occluding/releasing layer that is able to occlude and release the at least one type of ions; and an ion conductive layer that conducts the at least one type of ions between the variable resistance layer and the ion occluding/releasing layer, wherein the variable resistance layer and the ion occluding/releasing layer are made of the same constituent elements.

Abstract: A small and inexpensive plasma actuator is capable of accelerating induced flow and increasing the effect of controlling flow. A plurality of electrode pairs are disposed on a dielectric layer upstream to downstream along a predetermined direction. Each electrode pair includes an upstream electrode disposed on one surface of the dielectric layer and a downstream electrode disposed on another surface of the dielectric layer to sandwich the dielectric layer between the upstream electrode. A lowest electrode is on the one surface of the dielectric layer displaced downstream from the downstream electrode in an the most downstream electrode pair to have the same potential as the downstream electrode. A voltage application device is configured to apply voltage including AC voltage or repeated pulse voltage to each electrode pair such that the potential of the applied voltage inverts at adjacent electrode pairs.

Abstract: A graphene nanoribbon precursor having a structural formula represented by a following chemical formula (1), wherein in the following chemical formula (1): n is an integer greater than or equal to 0; X is bromine, iodine or chlorine; and Y is hydrogen or fluorine.

Abstract: Based on a user operation on an operation unit, an operation target is controlled in a virtual space, and it is determined whether or not the operation target is in a predetermined situation in the virtual space. Then, a vibration signal for vibrating a vibration unit is generated in accordance with the state of the operation target in the virtual space, and the vibration signal is generated by associating a plurality of types of vibrations with a plurality of states of the operation target. When it is determined that the operation target is in the predetermined situation, the vibration signal is generated so that regarding a first type of vibration among the plurality of types of vibrations, the vibration is weaker than in a case where it is not determined that the operation target is in the predetermined situation, or the vibration disappears.

Abstract: An electronic device includes, a semiconductor layer, a source region and a drain region provided with the semiconductor layer to be interposed therebetween, a gate insulation film on the semiconductor layer between the source region and the drain region, and a gate of a graphene on the gate insulation film. The gate insulation film induces doping of charges in the graphene.

Abstract: A small and inexpensive plasma actuator is capable of accelerating induced flow and increasing the effect of controlling flow. A plurality of electrode pairs are disposed on a dielectric layer upstream to downstream along a predetermined direction. Each electrode pair includes an upstream electrode disposed on one surface of the dielectric layer and a downstream electrode disposed on another surface of the dielectric layer to sandwich the dielectric layer between the upstream electrode. A lowest electrode is on the one surface of the dielectric layer displaced downstream from the downstream electrode in an the most downstream electrode pair to have the same potential as the downstream electrode. A voltage application device is configured to apply voltage including AC voltage or repeated pulse voltage to each electrode pair such that the potential of the applied voltage inverts at adjacent electrode pairs.

Abstract: An information processing system includes a controller which receives an operation input of a user and an information processing unit which performs an information process based on the operation input received by the controller. The information processing unit includes a game progress unit which controls an own character in the virtual space based on the operation input of the user to draw the virtual space with the corresponding color of the own character and a battle determination unit which performs a battle determination based on a drawing state of a corresponding color of an enemy character, which is different from the corresponding color of the own character, to a virtual space and a drawing state of the corresponding color of the own character to the virtual space.

Abstract: A photo detection element includes: a substrate; a light-receiving layer formed over the substrate, the light-receiving layer including graphene layers and spacer layers that are alternately stacked, light passing through each of the spacer layers, the spacer layers being made of insulating material; a first electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer; and a second electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer, a material of the second electrode being different from a material of the first electrode.

Abstract: A photo detection element includes: a substrate; a light-receiving layer formed over the substrate, the light-receiving layer including graphene layers that are stacked such that lattices of the graphene layers are randomly displaced from each other in plan view; a first electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer; and a second electrode that is in contact with the light-receiving layer, a material of the second electrode differing from a material of the first electrode.