Abstract: The present invention is a composition for forming a resist underlayer film, containing: (A) a polyether compound containing a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (I); and (B) an organic solvent, where Ar1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms or the like, R1 represents a substituted or unsubstituted, linear, branched, or cyclic, saturated or unsaturated divalent hydrocarbon group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted, linear, branched, or cyclic heteroalkylene group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, and “n” and “m” each represent an integer of 0 or more. This can provide a composition for forming a resist underlayer film with which it is possible to form a resist underlayer film that exhibits excellent processing resistance and excellent gas permeability.

Abstract: The present invention is a composition for forming a resist underlayer film, containing: (A) a novolak resin having a repeating unit structure represented by the following general formula (I) and/or (II); and (B) an organic solvent, where R1 is a combination of at least two kinds within a single resin and represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted, linear, branched, or cyclic alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted, linear, branched, or cyclic alkenyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted, linear, branched, or cyclic alkynyl group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms, and “n1” represents an integer of 1 or more. This can provide a composition for forming a resist underlayer film with which it is possible to form a resist underlayer film that exhibits excellent processing resistance and excellent gas permeability.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound for forming a metal-containing film, where the compound is represented by the following general formula (M), where R1 and R2 each independently represent an organic group or a halogen atom; and W represents a divalent organic group represented by the following general formula (W-1) or (W-2). This can provide: a compound for forming a metal-containing film having excellent dry etching resistance and also having high filling and planarizing properties; a composition for forming a metal-containing film containing the compound; and a patterning process in which the composition is used.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound for forming a metal-containing film, being a reaction product between a compound having two or more diol structures per molecule and a Sn compound, and being a monomolecular compound containing two or more Sn atoms per molecule. This can provide: a metal compound having better dry etching resistance than conventional organic underlayer film materials and also having high filling and planarizing properties; a composition for forming a metal-containing film containing the compound; and a patterning process in which the composition is used as a resist underlayer film material.

Abstract: The present invention is a pattern forming method includes steps of: forming a resist underlayer film by using a composition for forming a resist underlayer film on a substrate to be processed; forming a resist middle layer film on the resist underlayer film; forming a resist upper layer film on the resist middle layer film; forming a pattern in the resist upper layer film; transferring the pattern to the resist middle layer film; transferring the pattern to the resist underlayer film; forming the pattern in the substrate to be processed; trimming the resist underlayer film; and forming a staircase-shaped pattern in the substrate to be processed. The composition for forming a resist underlayer film contains a resin and an organic solvent. The resin represented by the following formula (1) is used.

Abstract: The present invention is a composition for forming a resist underlayer film used for a multilayer resist method contains (A) a resin, (B) a base generator, and (C) an organic solvent, wherein a weight-average molecular weight of (A) the resin is 3,000 to 10,000, (A) the resin is (A-1) a resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a group obtained by modifying a phenolic hydroxyl group, or (A-2) a mixture of a resin containing a phenolic hydroxyl group and a resin containing a group obtained by modifying a phenolic hydroxyl group, and (A) the resin satisfies relations of a+b=1, 0.1?a?0.5, and 0.5?b?0.9, wherein “a” is a proportion of a phenolic hydroxyl group and “b” is a proportion of a group obtained by modifying a phenolic hydroxyl group contained in (A) the resin. This provides: a composition for forming a resist underlayer film having an excellent filling property and adhesiveness to a substrate, and a patterning process using thereof are to be provided.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound for forming a metal-containing film to be contained in a composition for forming a metal-containing film, where the compound is represented by the following general formula (M). This provides: a compound for forming a metal-containing film having better dry etching resistance than conventional resist underlayer film materials and also having high filling and planarizing properties; a composition for forming a metal-containing film containing the compound; and a patterning process in which the composition is used.

Abstract: A patterning process capable of readily and efficiently forming a fine pattern without damaging a substrate is provided.

Abstract: The present invention is a compound for forming a metal-containing film, represented by the following general formula (M), where T's each represent a unit represented by the following general formula (1); Q represents a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic unsaturated organic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and having one or more double bonds or triple bonds, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylalkyl group having 7 to 31 carbon atoms, or a combination of these groups; and RA represents an organic group whose protecting group is to be removed by an action of an acid, heat, or both to generate one or more hydroxy groups or carboxyl groups.

Abstract: The present invention is a polymer for forming a metal-containing film including a repeating unit represented by the following general formula (1A), where W1 represents a divalent organic group having 1 to 31 carbon atoms; and each Q represents a group selected from the group consisting of an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 20 carbon atoms, an aliphatic unsaturated organic group having 2 to 20 carbon atoms and having one or more double bonds or triple bonds, an aryl group having 6 to 30 carbon atoms, and an aralkyl group having 7 to 31 carbon atoms. This provides: a polymer for forming a metal-containing film having excellent dry etching resistance and also having high filling and planarizing properties; a composition for forming a metal-containing film containing the polymer; and a patterning process in which the composition is used.

Abstract: A compound for forming a metal-containing film to be contained in a composition for forming a metal-containing film used in manufacturing a semiconductor, where the compound for forming a metal-containing film is represented by the following general formula (M-1) or (M-2). This provides: a compound for forming a metal-containing film having better dry etching resistance than conventional resist underlayer film materials and also having high filling and planarizing properties; a composition for forming a metal-containing film containing the compound; a patterning process in which the composition is used as a resist underlayer film material; a patterning process in which the composition is used as a resist material; and a semiconductor photoresist material containing the composition.

Abstract: A composition for forming an organic film, including: a compound represented by the following general formula (1); and an organic solvent, wherein in the general formula (1), X represents any one group of X1 to X3 represented by the following general formulae (2), (3), and (5), and two or more kinds of X are optionally used in combination, wherein in the general formula (3), W represents a carbon atom or a nitrogen atom; “n1” represents 0 or 1; “n2” represents an integer of 1 to 3; and R1 independently represents any one of groups represented by the following general formula (4), and wherein in the general formula (5), R2 represents a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and R3 represents any one of the following groups.