Abstract: The present invention relates to a learning-oriented transferable automatic driving method and system driven by a world model. The method includes the following steps: constructing a simulation environment; collecting a large batch of data in the simulation environment, and collecting a small batch of data in the real environment; constructing a world model, and performing model training in the simulation environment by using the large batch of data, wherein the world model takes a camera image as an input to model an environment by using a generative world model; storing and transmitting historical moment information by hidden variables, and outputting an aerial view and a control instruction; and performing domain adaptive transferring training in the real environment on the basis of the small batch of data, and deploying the model in an autonomous vehicle in the real world to achieve virtuality-to-reality transferring general integrated automatic driving.

Abstract: A method including providing a visual cue associated with and in close physical proximity to an object, detecting a pose of the visual cue with a camera coupled to the robot arm, training by guiding the robot arm from a first position to a target position near the object based on external input, recording, by the camera, trajectory data based on the pose of the visual cue during movement of the robot arm from the first position to the target position and storing the trajectory data in memory, receiving an instruction to move the robot arm to the object, providing a sequence of robot arm trajectory instructions relative to the pose of the visual cue based on input from the camera and trajectory data to guide the robot arm to the target position.

Abstract: A photographing lens assembly includes a total of eight lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element and an eighth lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The eighth lens element with negative refractive power has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. At least one lens element of the photographing lens assembly has at least one lens surface having at least one inflection point.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens system includes five lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The third lens element has positive refractive power. The fourth lens element has negative refractive power. The fifth lens element with negative refractive power has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof.

Abstract: An electronic device includes at least one optical lens assembly. The optical lens assembly includes four lens elements, and the four lens elements are, in order from an outside to an inside, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element and a fourth lens element. The first lens element has an outside surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The second lens element has an inside surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The fourth lens element has an inside surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof, wherein at least one of an outside surface and the inside surface of the fourth lens element includes at least one critical point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: An image lens assembly includes five lens elements, which are, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical path, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The third lens element has negative refractive power. The fourth lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The fifth lens element has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The image-side surface of the fifth lens element includes at least one convex critical point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a culture device for biochemical testing. The culture device includes a first plate and a second plate, and the second plate is opposite to the first plate. The first plate and the second plate form an incubation cassette and a supply channel, and the incubation cassette is connected to the supply channel by a microstructure. The present invention can provide side views of multi-layered cellular samples, such as corneal tissue, and can be easily combined with other techniques for more comprehensive detection. In addition, applicable industries or products include: cell culture devices, in vitro clinical specimen culture, 3D cell culture, high-throughput drug screening, tumor invasion assessment, cell biology research, personalized precision medicine, etc.

Abstract: A display detection device includes a panel, a detection board, and a detection adapter board. The panel is configured to display. The detection board is coupled to the panel, and is configured to input a detection signal. The detection adapter board is coupled to the panel, and is configured to respond to the detection signal to generate a detection result.

Abstract: A photographing lens assembly includes a total of eight lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element, a seventh lens element and an eighth lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The eighth lens element with negative refractive power has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. At least one lens element of the photographing lens assembly has at least one lens surface having at least one inflection point.

Abstract: An image lens assembly includes five lens elements, which are, in order from an object side to an image side along an optical path, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The third lens element has negative refractive power. The fourth lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The fifth lens element has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The image-side surface of the fifth lens element includes at least one convex critical point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: A key-value engine may perform garbage collection for a tree or hierarchical data structure on an append-only storage device with page mappings. The key-value engine may separate hot and cold data to reduce write amplification, track extent usage using a restricted or limited amount of memory, efficiently answer queries of valid extent usage, and adaptively or selectively defragment pages in snapshots in rounds of garbage collection.

Abstract: An atomizer for adaptively generating pharmaceutical aerosols of different particle sizes is illustrated, which comprises a sensor module, a waveform pattern determination module, a high-frequency oscillation circuit, a signal modulation module, a piezoelectric device and a porous screen. The sensor module senses a body state of the patient, wherein the body state includes a breathing state. The waveform pattern determination module generates a modulation control signal according to the body state. The high-frequency oscillation circuit provides a high-frequency oscillation signal. The signal modulation module modulates the high-frequency oscillation signal by using the modulation control signal to generate a vibration signal. The piezoelectric device vibrates according to the vibration signal. According to vibration of the piezoelectric device, the porous screen presses the liquid medicine through a plurality of holes of the porous screen to generate a plurality of pharmaceutical aerosols.

Abstract: An optical imaging lens system includes five lens elements which are, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element and a fifth lens element. The first lens element has positive refractive power. The second lens element has negative refractive power. The third lens element has positive refractive power. The fourth lens element has negative refractive power. The fifth lens element with negative refractive power has an object-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for OSA (Obstructive Sleep Apnea) severity classification by using recording-based Peripheral Oxygen Saturation Signal. The major feature of the present invention emphasizes on using a recording-based Peripheral Oxygen Saturation Signal (SpO2 signal) as an input, which is different from the deep learning-based prior art of using segment-based signals as an input to a model, and the segment-based signals has only two classification results, i.e. normal or apnea.

Abstract: The present invention provides a method for OSA (Obstructive Sleep Apnea) severity detection using recording-based electrocardiography (ECG) Signal. The major feature of the present invention emphasizes on using a recording-based ECG Signal as an input, which is different from the deep learning-based prior art of using segment-based signals as an input to a model, and the segment-based signals has only two classification results, i.e. normal or apnea. The present invention provides a method for a model to detect and output directly a value of apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) for the OSA Severity.

Abstract: A photographing optical lens assembly includes seven lens elements, which are, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens element, a second lens element, a third lens element, a fourth lens element, a fifth lens element, a sixth lens element and a seventh lens element. The first lens element with positive refractive power has an object-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof and an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof. The second lens element has positive refractive power. The sixth lens element with positive refractive power has an image-side surface being convex in a paraxial region thereof. The seventh lens element with negative refractive power has an image-side surface being concave in a paraxial region thereof and including at least one convex critical point in an off-axis region thereof.

Abstract: An optical lens assembly includes seven lens elements which are, in order from object side to image side: first lens element, second lens element, third lens element, fourth lens element, fifth lens element, sixth lens element and seventh lens element. The first lens element has object-side surface having at least one convex shape in off-axis region thereof. The second lens element with positive refractive power has object-side surface being convex in paraxial region thereof. The third lens element has image-side surface being convex in paraxial region thereof. The sixth lens element with positive refractive power has object-side surface being convex in paraxial region thereof. The seventh lens element has image-side surface being concave in paraxial region thereof, and the image-side surface of the seventh lens element has at least one convex critical point in off-axis region thereof. The optical lens assembly has a total of seven lens elements.

Abstract: A key-value engine of a storage system may perform a restart recovery after a system failure. The key-value engine may read a metadata log to locate a latest system checkpoint, and load a page mapping table from the latest system checkpoint. The key-value engine may replay to apply changes to the page mapping table from a system transaction log starting from a system transaction replay starting point. The key-value engine may further form one or more read-only replicas using an underlying file stream opened in a read-only mode during the recovery after the system failure to further facilitate fast recovery and provide fast response to user transactions that conduct read only transactions after the system failure.

Abstract: A voice question and answer method and device, a computer readable storage medium, and an electronic device are described. The method comprises: receiving question voice information, and obtaining question text information according to the question voice information; performing at least one of general semantic analysis processing and dedicated semantic analysis processing on the question text information to generate an analysis result; and obtaining answer information according to the analysis result. The general semantic analysis is used for semantic analysis in the general field, and the dedicated semantic analysis is used for semantic analysis in the art field.

Abstract: An electrode and system for electrocatalytic water splitting. The electrode for overall water splitting comprises a conductive substrate, and a bifunctional electrocatalyst comprising primarily metallic phosphides disposed on a surface of the substrate. The system comprises an anode and a cathode. Each of the anode and the cathode comprises a uniform distribution of a bifunctional electrocatalyst comprising metallic phosphides on a conductive substrate. The metallic phosphides can comprise iron phosphide (FeP) and dinickel phosphide (Ni2P). The bifunctional electrocatalyst promotes hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) at the cathode, and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) at the anode.