Abstract: A heavy duty tire can have a tread portion that includes a plurality of circumferential grooves that zigzag, a plurality of lateral grooves connecting between zigzag vertexes of the circumferential grooves, and a plurality of hexagonal blocks formed by the circumferential grooves and the lateral grooves. A groove depth of the circumferential groove can be 21 mm or more. Each of the hexagonal blocks can include a three-dimensional sipe extending across the hexagonal block. The lateral groove can include a raised portion formed by raising a groove bottom of the lateral groove to connect between the hexagonal blocks adjacent to each other in the tire circumferential direction.

Abstract: Provided are a reinforcing member and a construction method capable of easily securing a side wall contact height even in the case where installed equipment is provided on a side wall. A reinforcing member according to the present invention is a reinforcing member which reinforces a manhole by being fixed to the manhole in a state in which at least part of the reinforcing member is in contact with a side wall inner surface of an inner surface of the manhole, an insertion hole into which an anchor bolt provided to protrude from the inner surface of the manhole can be inserted is formed, and the insertion hole is an elongated hole which allows the reinforcing member to move relative to the anchor bolt in an inserted state in which the anchor bolt is inserted into the insertion hole and an unfixed state in which the reinforcing member is not fixed to the manhole.

Abstract: In a tire meridian cross-section in a 5% internal pressure state of a heavy duty tire, a first radius of curvature of a first ground-contact surface profile of each of a center land portion, an inner region of a first middle block, an outer region of the first middle block, and a first shoulder block can be defined. In addition, a ratio (Wa/Da) of a groove width Wa to a groove depth Da of a center circumferential groove may not be larger than 0.25. Furthermore, a ratio (Lb/La) of a maximum length Lb in a tire axial direction to a maximum length La in a tire circumferential direction in the first middle block can be defined.

Abstract: A tire has a tread portion divided into a crown land region, shoulder land regions, and middle land regions. The crown land region comprises a crown axial central portion. The middle land region comprises a middle axial inner portion and a middle axial outer portion. The shoulder land region comprises a shoulder axial inner portion and a shoulder axial central portion. The radius Rmi of curvature of the middle axial inner portion is 0.80 to 1.20 times the radius Rcc of curvature of the crown axial central portion. The radius Rsc of curvature of shoulder axial central portion is 0.80 to 1.20 times the radius Rmo of curvature of middle axial outer portion. The radii Rsc and Rmo are less than the radii Rcc and Rmi. The radius Rsi of the shoulder axial inner portion is less than the radii Rsc and Rmo.

Abstract: Provided are a reinforcing method and a reinforcing structure for a manhole having a neck part in a position shifted from the middle part of an upper slab which allow the buried manhole to be reinforced sufficiently against stress inflicted thereon while reducing the operation and material costs involved in the reinforcement.

Abstract: Provided are a reinforcing member and a construction method capable of easily securing a side wall contact height even in the case where installed equipment is provided on a side wall. A reinforcing member according to the present invention is a reinforcing member which reinforces a manhole by being fixed to the manhole in a state in which at least part of the reinforcing member is in contact with a side wall inner surface of an inner surface of the manhole, an insertion hole into which an anchor bolt provided to protrude from the inner surface of the manhole can be inserted is formed, and the insertion hole is an elongated hole which allows the reinforcing member to move relative to the anchor bolt in an inserted state in which the anchor bolt is inserted into the insertion hole and an unfixed state in which the reinforcing member is not fixed to the manhole.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate and an ink receiving layer that includes inorganic particles and a binder. The inorganic particles include fumed silica particles. The binder includes a resin having a glass transition temperature of 20° C. or less. The content of the binder in the ink receiving layer is 40% by mass or more of the content of the inorganic particles included in the ink receiving layer.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate and an ink receiving layer that includes inorganic particles and a binder. The inorganic particles include at least one type of alumina particles selected from fumed alumina particles and hydrated alumina particles. The binder includes a resin having a glass transition temperature of 20° C. or less. The content of the binder in the ink receiving layer is 25% by mass or more of the content of the inorganic particles included in the ink receiving layer.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate, a first ink-receiving layer, and a second ink-receiving layer serving as a top layer in this order. The first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 1.0 ?m or more. The second ink-receiving layer contains a colloidal silica. The root-mean-square slope R?q of roughness profile elements, provided in JIS B 0601:2001, of a surface of the second ink-receiving layer is 0.3 or more.

Abstract: A recording medium including a substrate and an ink receiving layer on the substrate, the ink receiving layer containing inorganic particles and a water-soluble resin. The recording medium has an HM1 of 40 N/mm2 or less and has a rate of change of HM2 to HM1 of 400% or less. HM1 is a Martens hardness when an indenter is pushed at a 500 mN load over 180 seconds from a surface of the recording medium into a 1 ?m depth in a thickness direction thereof. HM2 is a Martens hardness when the indenter is pushed up to a position where the indenter is not in contact with the surface and is then pushed at a 500 mN load over 180 seconds from a pressing starting position into a 1 ?m depth in the thickness direction at the same point as that at which the indenter is first pushed.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate, a first ink-receiving layer, and a second ink-receiving layer adjacent to the first ink-receiving layer in this order. The first ink-receiving layer contains an inorganic particle having an average particle size of 50 nm or less, and the second ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 3.2 ?m or more.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate and a first ink-receiving layer. The first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 1.0 ?m or more and an inorganic particle having an average particle size of 50 nm or less. The content of the amorphous silica in the first ink-receiving layer is 30 mass % or more and 95 mass % or less based on a total content of all inorganic particles.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate and an ink receiving layer that includes inorganic particles and a binder. The inorganic particles include fumed silica particles. The binder includes a resin having a glass transition temperature of 20° C. or less. The content of the binder in the ink receiving layer is 40% by mass or more of the content of the inorganic particles included in the ink receiving layer.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate and an ink receiving layer that includes inorganic particles and a binder. The inorganic particles include at least one type of alumina particles selected from fumed alumina particles and hydrated alumina particles. The binder includes a resin having a glass transition temperature of 20° C. or less. The content of the binder in the ink receiving layer is 25% by mass or more of the content of the inorganic particles included in the ink receiving layer.

Abstract: A recording medium including a substrate and an ink receiving layer on the substrate, the ink receiving layer containing inorganic particles and a water-soluble resin. The recording medium has an HM1 of 40 N/mm2 or less and has a rate of change of HM2 to HM1 of 400% or less. HM1 is a Martens hardness when an indenter is pushed at a 500 mN load over 180 seconds from a surface of the recording medium into a 1 ?m depth in a thickness direction thereof. HM2 is a Martens hardness when the indenter is pushed up to a position where the indenter is not in contact with the surface and is then pushed at a 500 mN load over 180 seconds from a pressing starting position into a 1 ?m depth in the thickness direction at the same point as that at which the indenter is first pushed.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate, a first ink-receiving layer, and a second ink-receiving layer serving as a top layer in this order. The first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 1.0 ?m or more. The second ink-receiving layer contains a colloidal silica. The root-mean-square slope R?q of roughness profile elements, provided in JIS B 0601:2001, of a surface of the second ink-receiving layer is 0.3 or more.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate and a first ink-receiving layer. The first ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 1.0 ?m or more and an inorganic particle having an average particle size of 50 nm or less. The content of the amorphous silica in the first ink-receiving layer is 30 mass % or more and 95 mass % or less based on a total content of all inorganic particles.

Abstract: A recording medium includes a substrate, a first ink-receiving layer, and a second ink-receiving layer adjacent to the first ink-receiving layer in this order. The first ink-receiving layer contains an inorganic particle having an average particle size of 50 nm or less, and the second ink-receiving layer contains an amorphous silica having an average particle size of 3.2 ?m or more.

Abstract: A fixing apparatus capable of reducing deterioration in productivity while preventing a fixing roller from being heated to a high temperature. The fixing roller has a heating unit incorporated therein, and a rotatable pressurization roller abuts on the fixing roller. A thermistor detects a surface temperature of the fixing roller. A fixing operation is controlled by selectively switching between a first mode and a second mode in which the number of sheets subjected to fixing per unit time is smaller than in the first mode. One of the first and second modes is selected based on a first temperature detected by the thermistor at a first time, a second temperature detected by the thermistor at a second time, and a minimum temperature of the fixing roller at which the toner image can be fixed.

Abstract: A fixing apparatus capable of reducing deterioration in productivity while preventing a fixing roller from being heated to a high temperature. The fixing roller has a heating unit incorporated therein, and a rotatable pressurization roller abuts on the fixing roller. A thermistor detects a surface temperature of the fixing roller. A fixing operation is controlled by selectively switching between a first mode and a second mode in which the number of sheets subjected to fixing per unit time is smaller than in the first mode. One of the first and second modes is selected based on a first temperature detected by the thermistor at a first time, a second temperature detected by the thermistor at a second time, and a minimum temperature of the fixing roller at which the toner image can be fixed.