Abstract: An optical writing control apparatus controls a light source to draw a correction pattern for correcting a parameter value of an image forming mechanism, detects the correction pattern transferred onto a conveyance member from a photosensitive member based on an output signal of a sensor, and corrects the parameter value based on the detected correction pattern; stores chromatic color progress information indicating a progress for a chromatic color mechanism corresponding to a chromatic color image occurring from when the correction operation was carried out and achromatic color progress information indicating a progress for an achromatic color mechanism corresponding to an achromatic color image occurring from when the correction operation was carried out; and stores a necessary threshold to determine that the correction operation is necessary and an unnecessary threshold to determine that the correction operation is unnecessary for the chromatic color progress information and the achromatic color progress i

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes an image forming unit, a first detector including a first light emitting device, a first mixed-light receiving device and a first diffuse reflection light receiving device, a second detector including a second light emitting device and a second mixed-light receiving device, and a concentration correction unit. The first mixed-light receiving device detects a mixed light including regular and diffuse reflection light reflected from a transport member. The first diffuse reflection light receiving device detects the diffuse reflection light. The second mixed-light receiving device detects the mixed light. The concentration correction unit conducts concentration correction using detection results of the first and second detectors.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus for which a first mode using toners of plural colors including a black toner and a second mode using only the black toner can be set, includes a first printing cumulatively counting part that cumulatively counts a first number of pages for which image forming has been executed by using the toners of plural colors; a first printing determining part that determines whether the first number of pages counted by the first printing cumulatively counting part has exceeded a threshold; and a correction control part that controls not to execute a correcting process for image forming that uses the toners of plural colors but to execute a correcting process for image forming that uses only the black toner, when the second mode has been set in a case where the first printing determining part has determined that the first number of pages has exceeded the threshold.

Abstract: A position error correcting method includes forming an image-forming condition determination pattern on an endless transport unit transported in a first direction, the image-forming condition determination pattern including plural unit patterns having different unit-area attached toner amounts and arranged in the first direction; detecting a detection limit pattern having the minimum detectable unit-area attached toner amount from the unit patterns; calculating an image-forming condition of the detection limit pattern; forming a position error correction pattern on the endless transport unit in the first direction in accordance with the image-forming condition; and correcting a position error of a toner image formed on the endless transport unit by plural image forming units, using the position error correction pattern, wherein the position error is corrected with respect to a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.

Abstract: An image forming apparatus includes a transport member, image forming units (used as pattern forming unit), a pattern detector, and an image misalignment detector. The image forming units form correction-use patterns for each color on the transport member. The pattern detector directs a light beam onto the transport member having the correction-use patterns and detect reflected light reflecting from the transport member. The image misalignment detector detects image misalignment of the correction-use patterns. The pattern forming unit forms a reference color pattern and a first color pattern. The pattern detector uses an irradiation light having a first wavelength matched to a spectral sensitivity peak of the first color pattern to detect an intensity of reflected light reflected from the transport member. The image misalignment detector computes an image misalignment value between the reference and first color patterns based on the intensity of reflected light reflected from the transport member.

Abstract: An intercom apparatus of the present invention includes a display that displays an image captured by an outdoor apparatus having a camera; a database that stores an image of a person and history information of the person; an image authentication unit that compares the image captured by the outdoor apparatus with the image stored in the database; and a controller. When the image authentication unit has compared the image captured by the outdoor apparatus with the image stored in the database and determined that the images are of a same person, the controller displays, on the display, history information corresponding to the image that has been determined to be of the same person and the image captured by the outdoor apparatus.

Abstract: The invention aims at providing a server which manages address information for servers subordinate to a port-forwarding relay device (router) thus allowing an access from a wide area network. A representative server issues a request to assign a default port number to a router. The port management unit of the representative server registered to a default port number acquires the IP address of the router (wide area network address) and port mapping information (port number information on other equipment) from the router and retains the information acquired. In case it is determined that an access from the wide area network is first directed to a representative server, the representative server displays in a list the port number information on the accessing terminal in response to an access from the wide area network. This allows an external user to readily access desired equipment. The representative server periodically makes a port mapping information to the router and updates the information.