Abstract: A vacuum pump includes a pump main body and a sound muffling device. The pump main body includes a housing including an intake port and an exhaust port, and a rotor that is rotatably arranged inside the housing and transports gas from the intake port to the exhaust port. The sound muffling device includes a casing, a first passage portion, and a second passage portion. The casing includes an opening end portion that is airtightly connected to an outer wall surface of the housing, a bottom wall portion that faces the opening end portion, and a peripheral wall portion, the casing defining an expansion chamber by the outer wall surface of the housing and respective inner wall surfaces of the bottom wall portion and the peripheral wall portion.

Abstract: A vacuum pump according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a pump main body and a sound muffling device. The pump main body includes a housing including an intake port and an exhaust port, and a rotor that is rotatably arranged inside the housing and transports gas from the intake port to the exhaust port. The sound muffling device includes a casing, a first passage portion, and a second passage portion. The casing includes an opening end portion that is airtightly connected to an outer wall surface of the housing, a bottom wall portion that faces the opening end portion, and a peripheral wall portion, the casing defining an expansion chamber by the outer wall surface of the housing and respective inner wall surfaces of the bottom wall portion and the peripheral wall portion. The first passage portion is provided in the casing and introduces gas into the expansion chamber, the gas being discharged from the exhaust port.

Abstract: Provided is a coupling structure for vacuum exhaust devices each including a pump chamber and a casing that demarcates the pump chamber. The coupling structure includes a first end surface formed on a first side of the casing, and a second end surface formed on the second side of the casing, the second side being the opposite side of the first side. The casing of a first vacuum exhaust device and the casing of a second vacuum exhaust device among a plurality of vacuum exhaust devices are arranged to be directly superposed on each other such that the first end surface provided to the first vacuum exhaust device and the second end surface provided to the second vacuum exhaust device come into contact with each other. By fastening the first end surface and the second end surface, the first vacuum exhaust device and the second vacuum exhaust device are connected to each other such that gas can flow between the casing of the first vacuum exhaust device and the casing of the second vacuum exhaust device.

Abstract: A first calculator calculates, for each combination of the physical machines, a network distance representing magnitude of load during communication between one of a plurality of physical machines and another physical machine. An acquisition unit acquires communication permission information representing that a newly operated virtual machine is permitted to communicate with which virtual machine among a plurality of virtual machine already operated in any one of the plurality of physical machines. A second calculator calculates, for each of the plurality of physical machines, a network cost representing magnitude of load of the network system during communication between the communication-permitted virtual machine and a new virtual machine, when one of the plurality of physical machines operates the new virtual machine on the basis of the network distance and the communication permission information.

Abstract: A first calculator calculates, for each combination of the physical machines, a network distance representing magnitude of load during communication between one of a plurality of physical machines and another physical machine. An acquisition unit acquires communication permission information representing that a newly operated virtual machine is permitted to communicate with which virtual machine among a plurality of virtual machine already operated in any one of the plurality of physical machines. A second calculator calculates, for each of the plurality of physical machines, a network cost representing magnitude of load of the network system during communication between the communication-permitted virtual machine and a new virtual machine, when one of the plurality of physical machines operates the new virtual machine on the basis of the network distance and the communication permission information.

Abstract: A multi-stage dry pump includes: a plurality of pump chambers each including a cylinder and a rotor housed in the cylinder; a first rotor shaft that is a rotation shaft of the rotors; a fixed bearing that rotatably supports the first rotor shaft and restricts a movement thereof along an axis direction of the first rotor shaft; and a free bearing that rotatably supports the first rotor shaft and permits a movement thereof along the axis direction of the first rotor shaft; wherein: the plurality of pump chambers is disposed between the fixed bearing and the free bearing; and a first pump chamber of the plurality of pump chambers which has a lower pressure and on the aspiration side is placed in proximity to the fixed bearing.

Abstract: Provided is a coupling structure for vacuum exhaust devices each including a pump chamber and a casing that demarcates the pump chamber. The coupling structure includes a first end surface formed on a first side of the casing, and a second end surface formed on the second side of the casing, the second side being the opposite side of the first side. The casing of a first vacuum exhaust device and the casing of a second vacuum exhaust device among a plurality of vacuum exhaust devices are arranged to be directly superposed on each other such that the first end surface provided to the first vacuum exhaust device and the second end surface provided to the second vacuum exhaust device come into contact with each other. By fastening the first end surface and the second end surface, the first vacuum exhaust device and the second vacuum exhaust device are connected to each other such that gas can flow between the casing of the first vacuum exhaust device and the casing of the second vacuum exhaust device.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dry pump including: a center cylinder which includes: a plurality of pump chambers containing an upper stage pump chamber that communicates with an intake port and a lower stage pump chamber that communicates with a discharge port; a plurality of rotors contained in the plurality of the pump chambers; a rotating shaft that is a rotation axis of the rotor; and a side face on which a communication hole is formed, the side face being intersected by the rotating shaft extending in the axial direction, and being provided adjacent to the lower stage pump chamber, and a side cover which covers the side face with the communication hole to form a space.

Abstract: A method for producing an oxazoline derivative from a non-protected sugar in a simple manner and a method for producing a glycoside by utilizing the product of the aforementioned method are disclosed. A sugar oxazoline derivative is synthesized in one step in an aqueous solution from a sugar having a free hemiacetal hydroxy group and an amide group by using a haloformamidinium derivative as a dehydration/condensation agent. A glycoside is produced by using the oxazolidine derivative as a sugar donor and also using a sugar dehydrogenase. The method can be applied to the production of a compound having a long sugar chain, and is therefore useful for a production of a physiologically active oligosaccharide, a carrier for a drug delivery system, a surfactant, a carbohydrate pharmaceutical, a glycopeptide, a glycoprotein, a carbohydrate polymer or the like.

Abstract: A method is provided which manufactures a vane used for an oil-sealed rotary vacuum pump and having at least a part formed of a resin material, the method including: an oil impregnating process of immersing the vane into oil used for the oil-sealed rotary vacuum pump under a depressurized condition, the oil impregnating process being carried out before a finishing process of finishing the vane into a final shape.

Abstract: A user private key is stored in a database of the user terminal. A user public key and user information are stored in the user management DB. The encryption/decryption unit encrypts an authority private key specific to a first authority given to a user, by using a user public key associated with user information to indicate a user. The secret sharing unit shares in secret an authority private key into two or more shared authority private keys. The encryption/decryption unit encrypts the shared authority private keys, by using an authority public key specific to each of second authorities to manage the first authority in a shared manner. The authority management DB stores the encrypted authority private key and authority public key in association with the first authority, and stores the encrypted shared authority private keys in association with the second authorities.

Abstract: The present invention provides a dry pump including: a center cylinder which includes: a plurality of pump chambers containing an upper stage pump chamber that communicates with an intake port and a lower stage pump chamber that communicates with a discharge port; a plurality of rotors contained in the plurality of the pump chambers; a rotating shaft that is a rotation axis of the rotor; and a side face on which a communication hole is formed, the side face being intersected by the rotating shaft extending in the axial direction, and being provided adjacent to the lower stage pump chamber, and a side cover which covers the side face with the communication hole to form a space.

Abstract: A time stamp updating apparatus includes: a time stamp obtaining unit configured to transmit hash value calculated from certification target data to an apparatus for time stamp authority when certification target data is input, to receive time stamp data from the apparatus for time stamp authority, to relate the received time stamp data to certification target data, and stored them in an evidence data storage unit; and a time stamp verification unit configured to calculate logical OR of a validity period of the time stamp data related to certification target data, and to output a period that can go back from time of verification as a period when the certification target data can be certified.

Abstract: A time stamp obtaining apparatus for maintaining the certificate of the existence of electronic filing document including: a receiving unit 12 receiving hash value of the document data; a transmitting section 15c transmitting the hash value to time stamp providing apparatus 30a; a storing processing section 15d inserting the time stamp encoded with private key in unupdated data 16b concerning time stamp received since point to which private key is updated and storing; an update detecting section 11 detecting the update of private key; a calculation section 13b calculating hash value for all time stamps included in the unupdated data 16b; a transmitting section 13c transmitting the hash value; a storing processing section 13d moving the unupdated data 16b to past data 16c concerning time stamp received before point to which private key is updated last time when time stamp is received, storing it, and storing the time stamp newly received as new unupdated data 16b; is provided.

Abstract: In a secret information management system, a secret information management apparatus comprises a secret distribution unit which secretly distributes a data key k using a (k, n) threshold secret sharing scheme and creates n distributed keys B1, B2, . . . , Bn in the decryption of data D input from a user terminal, an encryption unit which creates n encrypted distributed keys EP1(B1), EP2(B2), . . . , EPn(Bn) using n distributed manager public keys P1, P2, . . . , Pn, and an encrypted data storage unit which stores encrypted data EK(D), an encrypted data key EPx(K) and the n encrypted distributed keys in association with each other.

Abstract: A multi-stage dry pump includes: a plurality of pump chambers each including a cylinder and a rotor housed in the cylinder; a first rotor shaft that is a rotation shaft of the rotors; a fixed bearing that rotatably supports the first rotor shaft and restricts a movement thereof along an axis direction of the first rotor shaft; and a free bearing that rotatably supports the first rotor shaft and permits a movement thereof along the axis direction of the first rotor shaft; wherein: the plurality of pump chambers is disposed between the fixed bearing and the free bearing; and a first pump chamber of the plurality of pump chambers which has a lower pressure and on the aspiration side is placed in proximity to the fixed bearing.

Abstract: Disclosed is a process for producing an oxazoline derivative from a non-protected sugar in a simple manner. Also disclosed is a process for producing a glycoside by utilizing the product of the aforementioned process. A sugar oxazoline derivative is synthesized in one step in an aqueous solution from a sugar having a free hemiacetalic hydroxy group and an amido group by using a haloformamidinium derivative as a dehydrating agent. A glycoside compound is produced by using the oxazoline derivative as a sugar donor and also using a sugar dehydrogenase. The method can be applied to the production of a compound having a long sugar chain, and is therefore useful for the production of a physiologically active oligosaccharide, a carrier for a drug delivery system, a surfactant, a carbohydrate-based drug, a glycopeptide, a glycoprotein, a carbohydrate polymer or the like.

Abstract: A method is provided which manufactures a vane used for an oil-sealed rotary vacuum pump and having at least a part formed of a resin material, the method including: an oil impregnating process of immersing the vane into oil used for the oil-sealed rotary vacuum pump under a depressurized condition, the oil impregnating process being carried out before a finishing process of finishing the vane into a final shape.

Abstract: A user private key is stored in a database of the user terminal. A user public key and user information are stored in the user management DB. The encryption/decryption unit encrypts an authority private key specific to a first authority given to a user, by using a user public key associated with user information to indicate a user. The secret sharing unit shares in secret an authority private key into two or more shared authority private keys. The encryption/decryption unit encrypts the shared authority private keys, by using an authority public key specific to each of second authorities to manage the first authority in a shared manner. The authority management DB stores the encrypted authority private key and authority public key in association with the first authority, and stores the encrypted shared authority private keys in association with the second authorities.

Abstract: Pairs of rotors (R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6) driven rotationally by a motor (22) are disposed in the body (21) of a main pump (20) comprising a multistage Roots dry vacuum pump. A suction opening (23) communicating with the rotor chamber of the rotor R1 is provided in the upper wall portion at the left end of the body (21). A delivery section (24) communicating with the delivery side of the rotor chamber of rotor R6 on the final stage is coupled to an exhaust pipe (25) and is provided with a silencer (26) and further coupled to a check valve (28) through a pipe (27). The check valve (28) has its forward direction toward the atmospheric side. The delivery section (24), or a delivery section (24?) at the side intermediate stage, is coupled to an auxiliary pump (30) having an exhaust capacity smaller than that of the main pump (20).