Abstract: A computer-implemented method that includes receiving a plurality of input images, generating a visual matrix utilizing the plurality of images and an image encoder, wherein the visual matrix includes a list of encoded images, receiving a plurality of text prompts, selecting a text prompt from the plurality of text prompts, send the first one of the text prompts to a language model to generate a candidate list of tokens, selecting tokens, converting the text prompts into updated text prompts via appending the tokens, generating a text matrix utilizing the text prompt and text encoder, and utilizing numerical values assigned at an image-text similarity matrix, determining a score associated with the image-text similarity matrix; and evaluating a criteria and outputting a final token to the updated text prompt in response to identifying a highest score associated with the final token after evaluating each of the plurality of text prompts.

Abstract: A supervised discriminator for detecting bio-markers in an audio sample dataset is trained and a denoising autoencoder is trained to learn a latent space that is used to reconstruct an output audio sample with a same fidelity as an input audio sample of the audio sample dataset. A conditional auxiliary generative adversarial network (GAN) trained to generate the output audio sample with the same fidelity as the input audio sample, wherein the output audio sample is void of the bio-markers. The conditional auxiliary generative adversarial network (GAN), the corresponding supervised discriminator, and the corresponding denoising autoencoder are deployed in an audio processing system.

Abstract: A computer system may create a language model corpus including multilingual alignment for training a combined language model and train (or pre-train) the combined language model. The computer system may create an adverse medication reaction corpus to include adverse medication reaction utterances and label an N-gram of an utterance in the adverse medication reaction utterances as a response to query, for multiple N-grams. The computer system may generate a code-mixed utterance model to perform code-mixed utterances in a turn by turn dialogue, by at least adding additional output layer including at least a start vector, language vector, and a query vector including at least the labeled N-gram, which are additional to the combined language model's predicted next words.

Abstract: An illustrative embodiment includes a method for detecting whether a given item within input data is anomalous. The method includes: extracting activations at respective nodes of an autoencoder trained on the data, the activations comprising activations at the respective nodes for the given item within the data and for one or more other items within the data; calculating p-values corresponding to the respective nodes, wherein the p-value for a given node represents a proportion of the activations at the given node for the other items which are greater than the activations at the given node for the given item; determining at least one score at least in part by scanning for a subset of the respective nodes which maximizes a statistical scoring function applied to the corresponding p-values; and providing a visualization of at least the given item within the input data to a human user.

Abstract: A comfortability-tension threshold for a user is determined and a current pose of the user and a determined optimal pose are compared. The current pose and the determined optimal pose are mapped to an angle for adjusting on-screen content of a display of the computer system and the on-screen content of the display of the computer system is adjusted based on the angle.

Abstract: With a trained, computerized discontinuation predictor machine learning component (MLC), predict, based on an input time series, a time when a subject will discontinue a course of medical treatment; with a trained, computerized pattern behavior extractor MLC, extract from said input time series the top k discriminatory sequences via discriminatory sub-sequence mining (said top k discriminatory sequences differentiate between first and second classes of interest to provide a hypothesis for downstream analysis of a cause of discontinuing said course of treatment). With a trained, causal effect estimator computerized MLC, determine a reason why said subject will discontinue said course of medical treatment, based on said top k discriminatory sequences and additional data; and with a computerized user interface, provide said time and said reason why to a responsible party to initiate an intervention.

Abstract: A translation-engine suggestion method, system, and computer program product include identifying probes for third-party translation-engines for an input text, segmenting sections of the input text into a plurality of segments according to the identified probes, fragmenting the input text into fragments according to the segments, applying each fragment to the identified probe using the corresponding third-party translation-engine, and outputting a translation by combining each fragment.

Abstract: A processor may receive input data. The processor may train a first machine learning model with the input data to extract a group of activation nodes. The processor may extract the group of activation nodes. The processor may detect anomalous nodes from the group of activation nodes.

Abstract: The exemplary embodiments disclose a method, a computer program product, and a computer system for replying to a user. The exemplary embodiments may include a user asking one or more questions to one or more devices, collecting data of the user and data of the one or more commands, extracting one or more features from the collected data, and determining an appropriate reply and manner of reply based on the extracted one or more features and one or more models.

Abstract: Improved quantification, detection, and characterizing of out-of-distribution (OOD) of a set of inputs that are generated by an alternative process such as anomalies, outliers, adversarial attacks, input errors can be provided with a combination of detection under perturbations and subset scanning algorithms. A first set of activations is extracted from nodes in a hidden layer of a neural network for an input. Noise is added to the input. A second set of activations is extracted from nodes in the hidden layer of a neural network for the noised input. A difference between the first set of activations and the second set of activations is determined. The difference is compared with a difference computed using in-distribution samples. Based on the comparison, an anomaly score for the input is determined. Multiple inputs can be processed. An iterative ascent algorithm finds out-of-distribution input and internal nodes with anomalous activations.

Abstract: An illustrative embodiment includes a method for detecting whether a given item within input data is anomalous. The method includes: extracting activations at respective nodes of an autoencoder trained on the data, the activations comprising activations at the respective nodes for the given item within the data and for one or more other items within the data; calculating p-values corresponding to the respective nodes, wherein the p-value for a given node represents a proportion of the activations at the given node for the other items which are greater than the activations at the given node for the given item; determining at least one score at least in part by scanning for a subset of the respective nodes which maximizes a statistical scoring function applied to the corresponding p-values; and providing a visualization of at least the given item within the input data to a human user.

Abstract: A computer system may create a language model corpus including multilingual alignment for training a combined language model and train (or pre-train) the combined language model. The computer system may create an adverse medication reaction corpus to include adverse medication reaction utterances and label an N-gram of an utterance in the adverse medication reaction utterances as a response to query, for multiple N-grams. The computer system may generate a code-mixed utterance model to perform code-mixed utterances in a turn by turn dialogue, by at least adding additional output layer including at least a start vector, language vector, and a query vector including at least the labeled N-gram, which are additional to the combined language model's predicted next words.

Abstract: A comfortability-tension threshold for a user is determined and a current pose of the user and a determined optimal pose are compared. The current pose and the determined optimal pose are mapped to an angle for adjusting on-screen content of a display of the computer system and the on-screen content of the display of the computer system is adjusted based on the angle.

Abstract: A translation-engine suggestion method, system, and computer program product include identifying probes for third-party translation-engines for an input text, segmenting sections of the input text into a plurality of segments according to the identified probes, fragmenting the input text into fragments according to the segments, applying each fragment to the identified probe using the corresponding third-party translation-engine, and outputting a translation by combining each fragment.