Abstract: A semiconductor substrate has a trench extending from a front surface and including a lower part and an upper part. A first insulation layer lines the lower part of the trench, and a first conductive material in the lower part is insulated from the semiconductor substrate by the first insulating layer to form a field plate electrode of a transistor. A second insulating layer lines sidewalls of the upper part of said trench. A third insulating layer lines a top surface of the first conductive material at a bottom of the upper part of the trench. A second conductive material fills the upper part of the trench. The second conductive material forms a gate electrode of the transistor that is insulated from the semiconductor substrate by the second insulating layer and further insulated from the first conductive material by the third insulating layer.

Abstract: A MOS transistor of vertical-conduction, trench-gate, type, including a first and a second spacer adjacent to portions of a gate oxide of the trench-gate protruding from a semiconductor substrate, the first and second spacers being specular to one another with respect to an axis of symmetry; enriched P+ regions are formed by implanting dopant species within the body regions using the spacers as implant masks. The formation of symmetrical spacers makes it possible to form source, body and body-enriched regions that are auto-aligned with the gate electrode, overcoming the limitations of MOS transistors of the known type in which such regions are formed by means of photolithographic techniques (with a consequent risk of asymmetry).

Abstract: A bonding pad for an integrated circuit is formed by a stack of bonding pad layers. A lower bonding pad layer is supported by a bonding pad support layer. A passivation layer extends over the lower bonding pad layer and includes a passivation opening at a portion of an upper surface of the lower bonding pad layer. An upper bonding pad layer rests on said passivation layer and in the passivation opening in contact with the lower bonding pad layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor substrate includes: a base substrate layer doped with a first type dopant; a first epitaxial layer on the base substrate layer that has a first thickness and is doped with the first type dopant to provide a first resistivity; a second epitaxial layer on the first epitaxial layer that has a second thickness and is doped with the first type dopant to provide a second resistivity (less than the third resistivity); and a third epitaxial layer on the second epitaxial layer that has a third thickness and is doped with the first type dopant to provide a third resistivity (less than the second resistivity). An oxide field trench transistor includes a trench with insulated polygate and polysource regions extending into the semiconductor substrate and passing through the first doped region, the second doped region, the third epitaxial layer and partially into the second epitaxial layer.

Abstract: A trench in a semiconductor substrate is lined with a first insulation layer. A hard mask layer deposited on the first insulation layer is used to control performance of an etch that selectively removes a first portion of the first insulating layer from an upper trench portion while leaving a second portion of first insulating layer in a lower trench portion. After removing the hard mask layer, an upper portion of the trench is lined with a second insulation layer. An opening in the trench that includes a lower open portion delimited by the second portion of first insulating layer in the lower trench portion and an upper open portion delimited by the second insulation layer at the upper trench portion, is then filled by a single deposition of polysilicon material forming a unitary gate/field plate conductor of a field effect rectifier diode.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a MOSFET device and a monolithic diode device, wherein the monolithic diode device is electrically connected in parallel with a body diode of the MOSFET device. The monolithic diode device is configured so that a forward voltage drop VfD2 of the monolithic diode device is less than a forward voltage drop VfD1 of the body diode of the MOSFET device. The forward voltage drop VfD2 is process tunable by controlling a gate oxide thickness, a channel length and body doping concentration level. The tunability of the forward voltage drop VfD2 advantageously permits design of the integrated circuit to suit a wide range of applications according to requirements of switching speed and efficiency.

Abstract: An integrated circuit transistor device includes a semiconductor substrate providing a drain, a first doped region buried in the semiconductor substrate providing a body and a second doped region in the semiconductor substrate providing a source. A trench extends into the semiconductor substrate and passes through the first and second doped regions. An insulated polygate region within the trench surrounds a polyoxide region that may have void inclusion. The polygate region is formed by a first gate lobe and second gate lobe on opposite sides of the polyoxide region. A pair of gate contacts are provided at each trench. The pair of gate contacts includes: a first gate contact extending into the first gate lobe at a location laterally offset from the void and a second gate contact extending into the second gate lobe at a location laterally offset from the void.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a metal contact and a passivation layer extending on a sidewall of the metal contact and on first and second surface portions of a top surface of the metal contact. The passivation layer is format by a stack of layers including: a tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) layer; a Phosphorus doped TEOS (PTEOS) layer on top of the TEOS layer; and a Silicon-rich Nitride layer on top of the PTEOS layer. The TEOS and PTEOS layers extend over the first surface portion, but not the second surface portion, of the top surface of the metal contact. The Silicon-rich Nitride layer extends over both the first and second surface portions, and is in contact with the second surface portion.

Abstract: A semiconductor substrate has a trench extending from a front surface and including a lower part and an upper part. A first insulation layer lines the lower part of the trench, and a first conductive material in the lower part is insulated from the semiconductor substrate by the first insulating layer to form a field plate electrode of a transistor. A second insulating layer lines sidewalls of the upper part of said trench. A third insulating layer lines a top surface of the first conductive material at a bottom of the upper part of the trench. A second conductive material fills the upper part of the trench. The second conductive material forms a gate electrode of the transistor that is insulated from the semiconductor substrate by the second insulating layer and further insulated from the first conductive material by the third insulating layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a MOSFET device and a monolithic diode device, wherein the monolithic diode device is electrically connected in parallel with a body diode of the MOSFET device. The monolithic diode device is configured so that a forward voltage drop VfD2 of the monolithic diode device is less than a forward voltage drop VfD1 of the body diode of the MOSFET device. The forward voltage drop VfD2 is process tunable by controlling a gate oxide thickness, a channel length and body doping concentration level. The tunability of the forward voltage drop VfD2 advantageously permits design of the integrated circuit to suit a wide range of applications according to requirements of switching speed and efficiency.