Abstract: A method and apparatus for enabling background caching of encrypted programming data on a storage medium for later playback in a digital video recorder (DVR) system. A set-top box (STB) equipped with a DVR searches a program guide for upcoming pay-per-view (PPV) events. When the PPV event begins, the STB tunes an appropriate transponder and begins receiving programming data packets containing audio, video, system time and conditional access data packets associated with the event, which are stored for playback on a storage medium. When the user turns the STB on and selects an option to playback a previously-recorded PPV event, the appropriate programming data is retrieved from the storage medium, and the STB recreates the original transmission timing of the data, to be displayed on a display device of the user.

Abstract: A system for distributing separate multiple satellite communication services signals to receivers at a local earth site on a single cable line. A dual satellite antenna receives the signals from two separate satellites, each of which can correspond to a respective satellite communication service. The received satellite signals are processed into two separate frequency bands. A frequency converter using frequency division multiplexing converts at least one of the received frequency bands so as to position both of the frequency bands adjacent to each other. A summer receives the adjacent frequency bands and distributes them on a single cable line to receivers so that the receivers have access to the separate multiple satellite communication service signals on a single cable line.

Abstract: A signal distribution method and apparatus which distribute higher quality signals in addition to standard signals, thereby enabling reception of higher quality picture and sound at a remote reception appliance. The method and apparatus also distribute digitally compressed signals in addition to standard signals, which also enables reception of higher quality picture and sound at the remote reception appliance. Finally, the method and apparatus distribute the higher quality signals and the digitally compressed signals to multiple reception appliances, located in a single family home environment or to multiple reception appliances within a multiple dwelling unit.

Abstract: An RF emission hazard zone of an RF transceiver is controlled to ensure that RF energy density limits for humans is not exceeded when a human body part enters the RF hazard zone near an antenna reflector and feedhorn. In a first aspect, a transmitter duty cycle is reduced to effectively reduce the average power transmitted from the antenna whenever a signal level of a received signal is reduced below a threshold value. The reduction in average transmitter power reduces the RF emission hazard zone near the antenna, and limits the exposure of any person who has intruded into the hazard zone. In a second aspect, the transmitter is disabled whenever a received signal is affected so that signal quality, bit-energy-to-noise ratio (Eb/No), synchronized state in a demodulator, lock condition in a FLL, or received signal strength are degraded, indicating that a human has intruded into the RF hazard zone.

Abstract: A digital video recorder (DVR) and method of recording including a tuner for receiving available content, a memory for storing selectable status parameters indicating functionality of the digital video recorder, a telephone answering device for receiving voice signals and caller ID signals representing a telephone message from a caller and converting the voice signals and caller ID signals into digital signals, and a processor, which performs operations on the available content from the tuner, which directs storage of the digital signals to a storage device and controls playback of the storage signals of the telephone message to be output at a display device and controls a display of a plurality of status parameters based on received commands to access a memory so as to display one or more of the plurality of status parameters. The DVR of the present invention may include one or more tuners and one or more processors.

Abstract: A codec uses low cost digital signal processors (DSPs) to implement the codebook excited linear prediction (CELP) algorithm. The flexible architecture provides a platform for implementing a family of CELP codecs. In a specific example, an 8 Kbps CELP codec is partitioned into parallel tasks for real time implementation on dual DSPs with flexible intertask communication, prioritization and synchronization with asynchronous transmit and receive frame timings. The two DSPs are used in a master-slave pair. Each DSP has its own local memory. The DSPs communicate to each other through interrupts. Messages are passed through a dual port RAM. Each dual port RAM has separate sections for command-response and for data.

Abstract: In a card reader, the transducer head is supported at one end of the guide path by a spring-loaded, pivoting arm. The spring is located adjacent the head and urges the head against the card as it passes under the head. The pivoted arm forces the head to follow a slightly arcuate path as it moves in a direction transverse to the card. With this head-support system, the guide path need only extend from approximately the pivot point of the arm to a point a short distance beyond the head and the card can be inserted laterally into the guide just behind the head. The card is read by moving the card longitudinally past the head a distance approximately equal to the length of the card so that it exits the guide just after it passes under the head.

Abstract: A telephone device with a handset that fits in a cradle cavity so that the outer surface of the handset is approximately flush with the surface of the cradle. A spring-loaded ejector in the cradle urges the handset against a movable tab on the cradle, that engages a lip on the handset and secures the handset in the cradle. When the tab is moved clear of the lip, the spring-loaded ejector forces the handset out of the cradle so that the handset may be grasped easily by a user, to prevent unexpected complete ejection of the handset. A tongue on the ejector engages a lip on the handset as it is ejected, so that the user must exert a small amount of additional force to remove the handset from the cradle.

Abstract: A one-piece, molded subassembly with a near-field acoustic chamber and a far-field acoustic chamber on either side of a centrally disposed microphone. A slightly-flared passage through the subassembly couples the far-field acoustic chamber to an exterior port in order to provide noise cancellation. A cord passage in the subassembly is directed in three mutually orthogonal directions so that a strain on the cord is not transmitted beyond the subassembly where it initially enters the handset.