Patents by Inventor William J. Layman, Jr.

William J. Layman, Jr. has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Publication number: 20240034825
    Abstract: The disclosure relates to hydrogen mediated anionically polymerized conjugated diene compositions, including homopolymers and copolymers of isoprene and/or butadiene, and processes and compositions for preparing them.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 1, 2021
    Publication date: February 1, 2024
    Inventor: William J. LAYMAN, Jr.
  • Patent number: 11739170
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polymer distributions via novel polymerization conditions in which molecular hydrogen is a chain transfer agent and a Lithium Aminoalkoxide Complexed Saline Hydride (LOXSH) forms an anionic polymer chain initiating species by addition of saline hydride to an anionically polymerizable hydrocarbon monomer. This invention further relates to polystyrene compositions having greatly improved microstructures free of co-product polymer chain distributions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention further relates to hydrocarbon soluble lithium hydride catalysts and reagent compositions formed from dimethylaminoethanol, an alkyllithium reagent and molecular hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2023
    Assignee: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventor: William J. Layman, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20230227591
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polystyrene distributions via novel polymerization conditions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble super active saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention also relates to novel low molecular weight polystyrene polymer composition formed exclusively from styrene and molecular hydrogen as the monomers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 19, 2023
    Publication date: July 20, 2023
    Inventor: William J. LAYMAN, JR.
  • Patent number: 11667736
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polymer distributions via novel polymerization conditions in which molecular hydrogen is a chain transfer agent and a Lithium Aminoalkoxide Complexed Saline Hydride (LOXSH) forms an anionic polymer chain initiating species by addition of saline hydride to an anionically polymerizable hydrocarbon monomer. This invention further relates to polystyrene compositions having greatly improved microstructures free of co-product polymer chain distributions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention further relates to hydrocarbon soluble lithium hydride catalysts and reagent compositions formed from dimethylaminoethanol, an alkyllithium reagent and molecular hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 2021
    Date of Patent: June 6, 2023
    Assignee: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventor: William J. Layman, Jr.
  • Patent number: 11591420
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polystyrene distributions via novel polymerization conditions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble super active saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention also relates to novel low molecular weight polystyrene polymer composition formed exclusively from styrene and molecular hydrogen as the monomers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2017
    Date of Patent: February 28, 2023
    Assignee: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventor: William J. Layman, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20220010042
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polymer distributions via novel polymerization conditions in which molecular hydrogen is a chain transfer agent and a Lithium Aminoalkoxide Complexed Saline Hydride (LOXSH) forms an anionic polymer chain initiating species by addition of saline hydride to an anionically polymerizable hydrocarbon monomer. This invention further relates to polystyrene compositions having greatly improved microstructures free of co-product polymer chain distributions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention further relates to hydrocarbon soluble lithium hydride catalysts and reagent compositions formed from dimethylaminoethanol, an alkyllithium reagent and molecular hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2021
    Publication date: January 13, 2022
    Inventor: William J. LAYMAN, JR.
  • Publication number: 20220002454
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polymer distributions via novel polymerization conditions in which molecular hydrogen is a chain transfer agent and a Lithium Aminoalkoxide Complexed Saline Hydride (LOXSH) forms an anionic polymer chain initiating species by addition of saline hydride to an anionically polymerizable hydrocarbon monomer. This invention further relates to polystyrene compositions having greatly improved microstructures free of co-product polymer chain distributions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention further relates to hydrocarbon soluble lithium hydride catalysts and reagent compositions formed from dimethylaminoethanol, an alkyllithium reagent and molecular hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2021
    Publication date: January 6, 2022
    Inventor: William J. LAYMAN, JR.
  • Patent number: 10941226
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polymer distributions via novel polymerization conditions in which molecular hydrogen is a chain transfer agent and a Lithium Aminoalkoxide Complexed Saline Hydride (LOXSH) forms an anionic polymer chain initiating species by addition of saline hydride to an anionically polymerizable hydrocarbon monomer. This invention further relates to polystyrene compositions having greatly improved microstructures free of co-product polymer chain distributions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention further relates to hydrocarbon soluble lithium hydride catalysts and reagent compositions formed from dimethylaminoethanol, an alkyllithium reagent and molecular hydrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 4, 2017
    Date of Patent: March 9, 2021
    Assignee: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventor: William J. Layman, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20190161566
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polymer distributions via novel polymerization conditions in which molecular hydrogen is a chain transfer agent and a Lithium Aminoalkoxide Complexed Saline Hydride (LOXSH) forms an anionic polymer chain initiating species by addition of saline hydride to an anionically polymerizable hydrocarbon monomer. This invention further relates to polystyrene compositions having greatly improved microstructures free of co-product polymer chain distributions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention further relates to hydrocarbon soluble lithium hydride catalysts and reagent compositions formed from dimethylaminoethanol, an alkyllithium reagent and molecular hydrogen.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 4, 2017
    Publication date: May 30, 2019
    Inventor: William J. Layman, Jr.
  • Publication number: 20190106517
    Abstract: This invention relates to processes for forming hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated anionic polystyrene distributions via novel polymerization conditions. This invention also relates to novel hydrocarbon soluble super active saline hydride catalyst and reagent compositions useful in conducting the hydrogen mediated saline hydride initiated polymerizations of this invention. This invention also relates to novel low molecular weight polystyrene polymer composition formed exclusively from styrene and molecular hydrogen as the monomers.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 6, 2017
    Publication date: April 11, 2019
    Applicant: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventor: William J. Layman, JR.
  • Patent number: 9914830
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2018
    Assignee: ALBEMARLE CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Publication number: 20150175797
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 27, 2015
    Publication date: June 25, 2015
    Inventors: William J. Layman, JR., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 8993684
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 31, 2015
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Patent number: 8933159
    Abstract: Described are a particular group of novel aromatic hydrocarbon telomers that, on bromination, result in the formation of novel flame retardants having a uniquely beneficial combination of properties. The resultant flame retardants and uses thereof are also described. The disclosure includes descriptions of methods for preparing both the aromatic hydrocarbon telomers and the brominated flame retardant polymers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: January 13, 2015
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Charles H. Kolich, Arthur G. Mack, Jonathan P. McCarney, Govindarajulu Kumar, Jorge Morice, Zhongxin Ge, Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Kimberly M. White, Bruce C. Berris, Junzuo Wang
  • Patent number: 8822743
    Abstract: This invention provides adducts, mixtures of adducts and oligomers, and/or mixtures of adducts, oligomers, and low molecular weight polymers formed from monovinylaromatic hydrocarbons.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 15, 2013
    Date of Patent: September 2, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich
  • Patent number: 8802787
    Abstract: Described is process technology for producing brominated aromatic polymer compositions from low molecular weight aromatic polymer compositions. The specified conditions used in the process enable the formation of products having superior color and thermal stability properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: August 12, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Zhongxin Ge, Arthur G. Mack, Chi Hung Cheng, Neal J. Colonius, Sarah C. Jones, Steven A. Anderson
  • Patent number: 8796388
    Abstract: This invention relates flame retardant compositions containing low molecular weight brominated anionic, chain transfer, vinyl aromatic polymers, hereinafter “ACTVAP”. The compositions can accommodate high bromine content while still exhibiting a low thermally labile bromine content. The compositions have glass transition temperatures, Tg, that are predictive of acceptable melt flows and heat distortion temperatures (HDT) in HIPS and ABS based formulations substrates. The compositions, are suitable flame retardant candidates for use in thermoplastic formulations, e.g. polystyrene and ABS formulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 5, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Arthur G. Mack, Charles H. Kolich, Govindarajulu Kumar
  • Publication number: 20140179811
    Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of low triphenyl phosphate, high phosphorous content aryl phosphates with high ortho alkylation as flame retardants in polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foams or polyurethane or polyisocyanurate foam formulations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 4, 2013
    Publication date: June 26, 2014
    Inventors: William J. Layman, JR., Arthurt G. Mack, Techen Tsao, Jeffrey T. Aplin, Hoover Chew
  • Patent number: 8753554
    Abstract: Novel polymer compositions of specified formula are converted into pellets of this invention by process technology provided by this invention. By forming a binder free melt of a polymer of such polymer compositions, and converting the melt into pellets as described here-in, pellets can be formed produce during production, handling, and use, no more than acceptably small amounts of “fines” or air-entrainable dusts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 29, 2010
    Date of Patent: June 17, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: Govindarajulu Kumar, William J. Layman, Jr., Bo Liu, Douglas W. Luther, Arthur G. Mack
  • Patent number: 8648140
    Abstract: This invention relates to novel and useful toluene and styrene derived telomer distributions, such distributions being desirable substrates for the preparation of brominated flame retardants.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2014
    Assignee: Albemarle Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Layman, Jr., Charles H. Kolich, Arthur G. Mack, Steven A. Anderson, Jonathan P. McCarney, Junzuo Wang