Patents by Inventor William R. Betz
William R. Betz has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11806693Abstract: Methods for producing porous graphic carbon microspheres having improved separation properties over conventional porous graphitic carbons. The methods include dispersing a monovinyl aromatic monomer, a polyvinyl aromatic monomer, and an initiator in a solvent, contacting porous silica microspheres with the monomer dispersion for a time sufficient for the monomers to coat the porous silica microspheres, polymerizing the monomers to form copolymer coated microspheres, sulfonating the copolymer, pyrolyzing the sulfonated copolymer, digesting the carbon microspheres to dissolve the silica leaving porous carbon microspheres, pyrolyzing the porous carbon microspheres, and graphitizing the porous carbon microspheres to form porous graphitic carbon microspheres. Further provided are improved porous graphitic carbon microspheres and chromatography columns including the improved porous graphitic carbon microspheres described herein.Type: GrantFiled: June 16, 2021Date of Patent: November 7, 2023Assignee: Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLCInventors: William R. Betz, Michael J. Keeler, Curtis W. Frantz, Jay M. Jones, William Maule, Kenneth G. Espenschied, Cory E. Muraco, Clinton Corman, Maochun Ye
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Publication number: 20210394156Abstract: Methods for producing porous graphic carbon microspheres having improved separation properties over conventional porous graphitic carbons. The methods include dispersing a monovinyl aromatic monomer, a polyvinyl aromatic monomer, and an initiator in a solvent, contacting porous silica microspheres with the monomer dispersion for a time sufficient for the monomers to coat the porous silica microspheres, polymerizing the monomers to form copolymer coated microspheres, sulfonating the copolymer, pyrolyzing the sulfonated copolymer, digesting the carbon microspheres to dissolve the silica leaving porous carbon microspheres, pyrolyzing the porous carbon microspheres, and graphitizing the porous carbon microspheres to form porous graphitic carbon microspheres. Further provided are improved porous graphitic carbon microspheres and chromatography columns including the improved porous graphitic carbon microspheres described herein.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2021Publication date: December 23, 2021Inventors: William R. Betz, Michael J. Keeler, Curtis W. Frantz, Jay M. Jones, William Maule, Kenneth G. Espenschied, Cory E. Muraco, Clinton Corman, Maochun Ye
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Patent number: 8092770Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2008Date of Patent: January 10, 2012Assignee: Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLCInventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Patent number: 8088350Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 2008Date of Patent: January 3, 2012Assignee: Sigma-Aldrich Co. LLCInventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Patent number: 7875738Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: GrantFiled: September 29, 2008Date of Patent: January 25, 2011Assignee: Sigma-Aldrich Co.Inventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Patent number: 7815864Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: GrantFiled: November 19, 2004Date of Patent: October 19, 2010Assignee: Sigma-Aldrich Co.Inventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Publication number: 20090092776Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2008Publication date: April 9, 2009Applicant: SIGMA-ALDRICH CO.Inventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Publication number: 20090023000Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 29, 2008Publication date: January 22, 2009Applicant: Sigma-Aldrich Co.Inventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Publication number: 20080159916Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2008Publication date: July 3, 2008Applicant: SIGMA-ALDRICH CO.Inventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Publication number: 20080145276Abstract: This invention relates to an amorphous non-glassy ceramic composition that may be prepared by curing, calcining and/or pyrolyzing a precursor material comprising silicon, a Group III metal, a Group IVA metal, and/or a Group IVB metal.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 8, 2008Publication date: June 19, 2008Applicant: SIGMA-ALDRICH CO.Inventors: William R. Betz, Christopher M. Linton
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Patent number: 5653875Abstract: A structure comprising bodies having a functional surface property bonded to a substrate via a siloxane polymer adhesive. The structure may comprise a novel composition comprising a siloxane polymer having carbon bodies bonded thereto by direct carbon to silicon bonds. This composition may be used to bond carbon particles through a medium comprising the siloxane polymer to a vitreous, metal, plastic or other nucleophilic substrate. Alternatively, the bodies may comprise alumina, silicon, zeolite, organic polymers or other nucleophilic compositions, which are bonded directly to silicon atoms of the siloxane polymer. To bond carbon or other nucleophilic bodies to the substrate, the substrate is contacted with a mixture of the bodies and a hydrosiloxane polymer. The mixture is heated to cause the polymer to be bonded to the nucleophilic bodies, typically by C--Si, C--O--Si, Si--O--Si or Si--O--Al bonds, and to the substrate by reaction with the surface silanol or other nucleophilic groups.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 1994Date of Patent: August 5, 1997Assignee: Supelco, Inc.Inventors: William R. Betz, James L. Desorcie
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Patent number: 5630937Abstract: A structure comprising bodies having a functional surface property bonded to a substrate via a siloxane polymer adhesive. The structure may comprise a novel composition comprising a siloxane polymer having carbon bodies bonded thereto by direct carbon to silicon bonds. This composition may be used to bond carbon particles through a medium comprising the siloxane polymer to a vitreous, metal, plastic or other nucleophilic substrate. Alternatively, the bodies may comprise alumina, silicon, zeolite, organic polymers or other nucleophilic compositions, which are bonded directly to silicon atoms of the siloxane polymer. To bond carbon or other nucleophilic bodies to the substrate, the substrate is contacted with a mixture of the bodies and a hydrosiloxane polymer. The mixture is heated to cause the polymer to be bonded to the nucleophilic bodies, typically by C--Si, C--O--Si, Si--O--Si or Si--O--Al bonds, and to the substrate by reaction with the surface silanol or other nucleophilic groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: May 20, 1997Assignee: Supelco, Inc.Inventors: William R. Betz, James L. Desorcie
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Patent number: 5620603Abstract: A structure comprising bodies having a functional surface property bonded to a substrate via a siloxane polymer adhesive. The structure may comprise a novel composition comprising a siloxane polymer having carbon bodies bonded thereto by direct carbon to silicon bonds. This composition may be used to bond carbon particles through a medium comprising the siloxane polymer to a vitreous, metal, plastic or other nucleophilic substrate. Alternatively, the bodies may comprise alumina, silicon, zeolite, organic polymers or other nucleophilic compositions, which are bonded directly to silicon atoms of the siloxane polymer. To bond carbon or other nucleophilic bodies to the substrate, the substrate is contacted with a mixture of the bodies and a hydrosiloxane polymer. The mixture is heated to cause the polymer to be bonded to the nucleophilic bodies, typically by C--Si, C--O--Si, Si--O--Si or Si--O--Al bonds, and to the substrate by reaction with the surface silanol or other nucleophilic groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: April 15, 1997Assignee: Supelco, Inc.Inventors: William R. Betz, James L. Desorcie
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Patent number: 5609756Abstract: A structure comprising bodies having a functional surface property bonded to a substrate via a siloxane polymer adhesive. The structure may comprise a novel composition comprising a siloxane polymer having carbon bodies bonded thereto by direct carbon to silicon bonds. This composition may be used to bond carbon particles through a medium comprising the siloxane polymer to a vitreous, metal, plastic or other nucleophilic substrate. Alternatively, the bodies may comprise alumina, silicon, zeolite, organic polymers or other nucleophilic compositions, which are bonded directly to silicon atoms of the siloxane polymer. To bond carbon or other nucleophilic bodies to the substrate, the substrate is contacted with a mixture of the bodies and a hydrosiloxane polymer. The mixture is heated to cause the polymer to be bonded to the nucleophilic bodies, typically by C--Si, C--O--Si, Si--O--Si or Si--O--Al bonds, and to the substrate by reaction with the surface silanol or other nucleophilic groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: March 11, 1997Assignee: Supelco, Inc.Inventors: William R. Betz, James L. Desorcie
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Patent number: 5607580Abstract: A structure comprising bodies having a functional surface property bonded to a substrate via a siloxane polymer adhesive. The structure may comprise a novel composition comprising a siloxane polymer having carbon bodies bonded thereto by direct carbon to silicon bonds. This composition may be used to bond carbon particles through a medium comprising the siloxane polymer to a vitreous, metal, plastic or other nucleophilic substrate. Alternatively, the bodies may comprise alumina, silicon, zeolite, organic polymers or other nucleophilic compositions, which are bonded directly to silicon atoms of the siloxane polymer. To bond carbon or other nucleophilic bodies to the substrate, the substrate is contacted with a mixture of the bodies and a hydrosiloxane polymer. The mixture is heated to cause the polymer to be bonded to the nucleophilic bodies, typically by C--Si, C--O--Si, Si--O--Si or Si--O--Al bonds, and to the substrate by reaction with the surface silanol or other nucleophilic groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: March 4, 1997Assignee: Supelco, Inc.Inventors: William R. Betz, James L. Desorcie
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Patent number: 5599445Abstract: A structure comprising bodies having a functional surface property bonded to a substrate via a siloxane polymer adhesive. The structure may comprise a novel composition comprising a siloxane polymer having carbon bodies bonded thereto by direct carbon to silicon bonds. This composition may be used to bond carbon particles through a medium comprising the siloxane polymer to a vitreous, metal, plastic or other nucleophilic substrate. Alternatively, the bodies may comprise alumina, silicon, zeolite, organic polymers or other nucleophilic compositions, which are bonded directly to silicon atoms of the siloxane polymer. To bond carbon or other nucleophilic bodies to the substrate, the substrate is contacted with a mixture of the bodies and a hydrosiloxane polymer. The mixture is heated to cause the polymer to be bonded to the nucleophilic bodies, typically by C--Si, C--O--Si, Si--O--Si or Si--O--Al bonds, and to the substrate by reaction with the surface silanol or other nucleophilic groups.Type: GrantFiled: June 7, 1995Date of Patent: February 4, 1997Assignee: Supelco, Inc.Inventors: William R. Betz, James L. Desorcie
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Patent number: 5104530Abstract: Carbonaceous adsorbent particles having multimodal pore size, including micropores and macropores, with improved adsorptive and separative properties, are prepared by partial pyrolysis of polysulfonated macroporous precursor resins, said resins being in turn derived from macroporous poly(vinylaromatic) resins. The particles may be further treated by activating with reactive gases or by functionalization.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1990Date of Patent: April 14, 1992Inventors: Stephen G. Maroldo, William R. Betz, Noah Borenstein
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Patent number: 5094754Abstract: Carbonaceous adsorbent particles having multimodal pore size, including micropores and macropores, with improved adsorptive and separative properties, are prepared by partial pyrolysis of polysulfonated macroporous precursor resins, said resins being in turn derived from macroporous poly(vinylaromatic) resins. The particles may be further treated by activating with reactive gases or by functionalization.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1991Date of Patent: March 10, 1992Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Stephen G. Maroldo, William R. Betz, Noah Borenstein
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Patent number: 4957897Abstract: Carbonaceous adsorbent particles having multimodal pore size, including micropores and macropores, with improved adsorptive and separative properties, are prepared by partial pyrolysis of polysulfonated macroporous precursor resins, said resins being in turn derived from macroporous poly(vinylaromatic) resins. The particles may be further treated by activating with reactive gases or by functionalization.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1989Date of Patent: September 18, 1990Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Stephen G. Maroldo, William R. Betz, Noah Borenstein
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Patent number: 4839331Abstract: Carbonaceous adsorbent particles having multimodal pore size, including micropores and macropores, with improved adsorptive and separative properties, are prepared by partial pyrolysis of polysulfonated macroporous precursor resins, said resins being in turn derived from macroporous poly(vinylaromatic) resins. The particles may be further treated by activating with reactive gases or by functionalization.Type: GrantFiled: January 29, 1988Date of Patent: June 13, 1989Assignee: Rohm and Haas CompanyInventors: Stephen G. Maroldo, William R. Betz, Noah Borenstein