Abstract: A one-part photographic bleach-fixing concentrate containing an iron(III) complex salt, a thiosulphate and a sulphite, a disulphite or a sulphinic acid, remains stable if a phosphate, polyphosphate or polyphosphonate, or a nitrate or bromide is added thereto.

Abstract: A concentrated aqueous solution of a p-phenylenediamine derivative, which a) has a pH higher than 12.5, b) contains 0.4 to 1.1 mol p-phenylenediamine derivative/litre, c) contains 0.05 to 2 mol of an antioxidant/litre, d) contains at most 35% by weight of organic solvents with respect to the total solution, e) contains at most 50 mmol sulphate ions/litre and f) is single-phase, is suitable for the production of different colour developer formulations.

Abstract: A one-part colour developer concentrate which contains at least one colour developer substance, at least one antioxidant, at least one water softener, a buffer system, alkali, which concentrate contains at most 0.1 mol of sulfate ions/L, is usable for a wide range of regeneration rates and exhibits no precipitation at down to −7° C. if it is prepared as a multi-phase concentrate using organic, water-soluble solvents.

Abstract: A one-part photographic bleach-fixing concentrate containing an iron(III) complex salt, a thiosulphate and a sulphite, a disulphite or a sulphinic acid, remains stable if a phosphate, polyphosphate or polyphosphonate, or a nitrate or bromide is added thereto.

Abstract: A concentrated aqueous solution of a p-phenylenediamine derivative, which a) has a pH higher than 12.5, b) contains 0.4 to 1.1 mol p-phenylenediamine derivative/litre, c) contains 0.05 to 2 mol of an antioxidant/litre, d) contains at most 35% by weight of organic solvents with respect to the total solution, e) contains at most 50 mmol sulphate ions/litre and f) is single-phase, is suitable for the production of different colour developer formulations.

Abstract: A one-part color developer concentrate which comprises at least two phases and which is free from precipitates at 20° C., which contains at least one color developer substance, at least one antioxidant, at least one anti-lime agent, a buffer system and alkali, one phase of which is aqueous and the other phase of which is organic, wherein the aqueous phase has a pH of at least 9, is obtained when the concentrate has a concentration of cations from 0.5 to 15 mol/l, wherein at least 10 mol % of the cations are sodium ions and the organic phase is formed from one or more water-soluble solvents, and wherein 50 to 95% by weight of the sum of water and water-soluble solvents is water.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to an end-fed rod antenna which is tuned, e.g., to the VHF range and has additional transmitting and/or receiving antennas for the mm-wave range.