Abstract: A flat panel display device is provided. The flat panel display device includes a display panel and a filter which is disposed at a front of the display panel and includes an external light shield layer. A base unit of the external light shield layer satisfies the following equation: 1.5×h3<h4<2.0×h3 where h3 indicates a drop height of a steel ball having a weigh of 5-9 g to generate a crack in a filter including no impact-resistant layer and h4 indicates a minimum drop height of the steel ball that can result in a crack in a filter including the impact-resistant layer. Therefore, the durability of the filter or the display panel against an external impact can be improved.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of making a plasma display panel, and more specifically, a method of forming a dielectric layer on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel. According to first embodiment of the present invention, a method of forming a dielectric layer on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel, comprises steps of: forming a plurality of sustain electrodes on the upper substrate, and bus electrodes on the sustain electrodes; forming an electrode discoloration prevention layer which envelops said sustain electrodes and said bus electrodes, said electrode discoloration prevention layer including a green sheet by first casting; forming a penetration rate enhancement layer on the electrode discoloration prevention layer, said penetration rate enhancement layer including a green sheet by second casting.

Abstract: A plasma display device is provided. The plasma display device includes a plasma display panel (PDP) and an external light shield sheet which absorbs external light incident upon the PDP. The external light shield sheet includes a base unit and a plurality of pattern units which are formed in the base unit. Each of the pattern units contains 2-10 weight % of light absorption particles having a size of 1 ?m or less. Since the external light shield sheet which can absorb and shield as much external light as possible is disposed at the front of the PDP, the plasma display device can effectively realize black images and improve bright room contrast.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an external light shielding sheet and a plasma display device thereof, and the plasma display device comprises a plasma display panel(PDP); and an external light shielding sheet, which is disposed at a front of the PDP and includes a base unit and a plurality of pattern units which are formed on the base unit and absorb external light, wherein at least one of the plurality of pattern units has an ascending portion with an average slope of 0.5 to 45 degrees and a descending portion with an average slope of ?45 to ?0.5 degrees. According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively realize black images and enhance bright room contrast by arranging the external light shielding sheet, which absorbs and shields external light from the outside, at the front of the display panel(PDP).

Abstract: A plasma display panel (PDP) is provided. The PDP includes an upper substrate on which first and second electrodes and a dielectric layer are disposed; and a lower substrate on which a third electrode is formed. The dielectric layer includes a base unit and a plurality of pattern units which are formed in the base unit. In short, a plurality of external light shield patterns for shielding external light are formed in an upper substrate or in an upper dielectric layer of a PDP, and thus, it is possible to effectively realize black images and improve the bright room contrast of a PDP.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter and a plasma display device thereof, and the plasma display device includes a plasma display panel; and a filter formed at a front of the plasma display panel, wherein the filter includes external light shielding sheet which is provided with a base unit and a plurality of pattern units formed on the base unit and having a lower refractive index than a refractive index of the base unit, and wherein a cross sectional shape of at least one of the pattern units' edges is a curve. According to the present invention, it is possible to effectively realize black images and enhance bright room contrast by arranging the external light shielding sheet, which absorbs and shields external light from the outside, at the front of the display panel.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a filter and a plasma display device thereof, wherein the filter includes an external light shielding sheet which comprises a base unit, and a plurality of pattern units that are formed on the base unit, wherein a bottom, which is wider than a top, of the pattern units is formed as a concave shape. According to the present invention, the plasma display device of the present invention can effectively realize black images and enhance bright room contrast, as an external light shielding sheet, which absorbs and shields as much external light incident upon a plasma display panel PDP as possible, is disposed at a front of the plasma display panel. Also, the sharpness of the display images may be enhanced by reducing the bleeding phenomenon of the display images as well as the adhesiveness of the filter may be enhanced by forming the bottom of the pattern units of the external light shielding sheet as a concave shape in which the center area is depressed into the inside.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method of making a plasma display panel, and more specifically, a method of forming a dielectric layer on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel. According to first embodiment of the present invention, a method of forming a dielectric layer on an upper substrate of a plasma display panel, comprises steps of: forming a plurality of sustain electrodes on the upper substrate, and bus electrodes on the sustain electrodes; forming an electrode discoloration prevention layer which envelops said sustain electrodes and said bus electrodes, said electrode discoloration prevention layer including a green sheet by first casting; forming a penetration rate enhancement layer on the electrode discoloration prevention layer, said penetration rate enhancement layer including a green sheet by second casting.

Abstract: A high density plasma (HDP) oxide film deposition apparatus and method of forming an HDP oxide film in a trench of a semiconductor substrate prevent an underlying nitride film, serving as a liner of the trench, from being torn during the plasma deposition process. A guide ring protects the semiconductor substrate within the processing chamber of the apparatus. The distance between the guide ring and the substrate is smaller than the free mean path of ions of the plasma when tuned to the frequency of the power applied to the apparatus. The power applied is also selected to minimize the momentum that the ions of the plasma can attain in a region between the substrate and the guide ring. In addition, the nitride film is formed to a thickness of only 25-40 ? before the HDP oxide film deposition process is carried out, so that ions of the plasma can be adsorbed by the semiconductor substrate without reacting with the nitride film.

Abstract: Disclosed are a driving apparatus of a PDP to decrease the size of the PDP as well as to enhance electrical characteristics by mounting a plurality of control chips and memories on a single package, and a fabrication method thereof. The driving apparatus includes a multi-chip module in which at least one control chip having a control circuit for controlling the PDP, and at least one memory are mounted on a single package, wherein the multi-chip module is mounted on a printed circuit board (PCB) of a control board.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a tungsten chemical vapor deposition method and a method for forming a tungsten plug. The tungsten chemical vapor deposition method of the present invention includes preparing a wafer where a barrier layer is formed. Silane gas is supplied from each of a top of the wafer and a bottom of an edge part of the wafer toward the wafer simultaneously, in order to form a silicon passivation thin film on the top surface and the edge part of the wafer; in order to form a tungsten nucleation on the top surface of the wafer where the passivation thin film is formed. A mixed gas including a tungsten fluoride gas and a silane gas is supplied from the top of the wafer toward the wafer, and at the same time a silane gas is supplied from the bottom of the edge part toward the wafer. A mixed gas including a tungsten fluoride gas and a hydrogen gas is supplied from the top of the wafer toward the wafer, in order to deposit a sufficiently thick tungsten on the surface of the wafer.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a structure of a PDP backplate and a fabrication method thereof which are capable of implementing a PDP having a high definition, high aspect ration and high luminance. The structure of a PDP backplate according to the present invention includes a metallic plate having a certain thickness, a plurality of barrier ribs arranged at a certain distance from each other on the metallic plate, an insulation layer formed on the wall surfaces of the barrier ribs and an upper surface of the metallic plate, a conductive layer formed on an upper surface of the insulation layer, a dielectric layer formed on a surface of the conductive layer, and a florescent layer formed on an upper surface of the dielectric layer.

Abstract: A barrier rib composition for a plasma display panel that is adapted to have a high molding property at a low pressure. In the barrier rib composition, a weight ratio of a plasticizer to a binder is less than 1. Accordingly, the barrier rib composition prevents a deformation of a substrate upon molding of the barrier rib and forms a high detailed barrier rib having a high aspect ratio.

Abstract: In the present invention, it is possible to implement a small size and light PDP apparatus by integrally forming a panel unit and a driving circuit unit on a single substrate. A panel unit(discharge cells) of the PDP is formed on one surface of a flat metallic substrate, and a driving circuit unit is formed on the other surface of the same. Namely, in the PDP apparatus having a panel unit formed of a plurality of discharge cells, and a driving circuit unit for supplying a power and signal to the panel unit, the PDP apparatus includes a metallic lower substrate, a first insulation layer formed on an upper surface of one side of the metallic lower substrate, an upper substrate formed opposite to the one side of the metallic lower substrate, a plurality of barriers formed between the metallic lower substrate and the upper substrate for defining a plurality of discharge spaces, and a second insulation layer formed on another surface of the metallic lower substrate and including the driving circuit unit thereon.

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of a rotary transformer in accordance with the present invention comprises the steps of forming two cylindrical stator ferrite blocks with the same inner diameter but different outer diameters and two cylindrical rotor ferrite blocks with different inner diameters but the same outer diameter; smoothly grinding the inner and outer surfaces of the above cylindrical rotor and stator ferrite blocks and cutting them into a plurality of rotor and stator rings, respectively; applying a bonding agent to the top and the bottom surfaces of the rotor and stator rings and layering them in order to thereby form a plurality of rotor channel grooves and stator channel grooves; inserting a catalyst between the layers that form the stator and rotor channel grooves; heating and pressing together the layered rotor and stator rings in a furnace; and, after heating and pressing, threading the coils into the channel grooves and combining the rotor and stator transformers to thereby complete the rotary