Abstract: An audio and video processing method, includes: displaying a video creation interface of a target audio, where the video creation interface includes n audio clips of the target audio and video recording entries corresponding to the n audio clips respectively, n?2; receiving a trigger signal acting on a target video recording entry on the video creation interface, where the target video recording entry is a video recording entry corresponding to a target audio clip; acquiring a target video corresponding to the target audio clip based on the trigger signal, where the target video is a video clip of which the video duration is less than a duration threshold; and sending a video creation request carrying the target video to a server, where the video creation request is used to instruct to play picture information of the target video when the target audio is played.

Abstract: A method for bonding detection includes: disposing a liquid crystal component on one side of a growth substrate away from a light-emitting element; disposing a first electrode layer on one side of the liquid crystal component away from the growth substrate, and disposing a first polarizer on one side of the first electrode layer away from the liquid crystal component; disposing a second electrode layer on one side of a transient substrate away from an adhesive layer, and disposing a second polarizer on one side of the second electrode layer away from the transient substrate, polarization directions of the second polarizer and the first polarizer are orthogonal; irradiating the first polarizer with a uniform light; electrifying the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; and detecting a uniformity and a thickness of the adhesive layer according to the light exited from one side of the second polarizer.

Abstract: A Bragg grating includes a lower waveguide layer, a middle waveguide layer disposed on the lower waveguide layer, an upper waveguide structure disposed on the middle waveguide layer opposite to the lower waveguide layer, and a buried layer. The upper waveguide structure includes upper waveguide elements that are arranged on a surface of the middle waveguide layer, and that are spaced apart from one another by cavities. The buried layer fills the cavity. The middle waveguide layer has a refractive index lower than that of each of the lower waveguide layer and the upper waveguide elements. The lower waveguide layer has a doping type the same as that of the middle waveguide layer. A method for manufacturing the Bragg grating is also provided.

Abstract: An electro-hydraulic braking system includes a main casing. A hydraulic unit brake master cylinder is provided in the main casing. An outer end of a piston rod of the brake master cylinder is connected to an output top rod. Another end of the output top rod is provided with an input rod. The input rod is slidably connected in the main casing along only a length direction of the input rod, and another end of the input rod is provided with a push rod that is configured to transmit a brake pedal force. The main casing is further provided therein with a reset member configured to push the push rod away from the brake master cylinder to reset and a displacement sensor configured to sense a displacement of the push rod. The input rod and the output top rod include a spacing state and an abutment state.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for optimizing a particle size of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer oxamide particles for single basal fertilization, which comprises the following steps: measuring a pH value of the soil in a region; measuring an organic matter content OM of the soil, with a unit of g.kg?1; measuring a total nitrogen content TN of the soil, with a unit of g.kg?1; collecting an average temperature T at a 10 cm depth of the soil in a rice growing season in the region, with a unit of ° C.; and for a rice variety with a growth duration of D, with a unit of day, calculating a diameter of slow-release nitrogen fertilizer oxamide particles for single basal fertilization that matches a nitrogen requirement in the rice growth duration by using a formula.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a CSI-RS sending method and device, and a base station. The CSI-RS sending method includes: receiving capability indication information of each user equipment UE in a cell; determining N transmission schemes based on the capability indication information; configuring CSI-RS resources to be multiplexed by CSI-RSs corresponding to the N transmission schemes; and sending, to corresponding UE based on each of the N transmission schemes, a CSI-RS that is carried on the CSI-RS resource and that corresponds to the corresponding transmission scheme. It can be learned that according to the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, when resources are limited, CSI-RSs corresponding to different transmission schemes are sent in a resource multiplexing manner, so that a plurality of transmission schemes can be compatible, and resource utilization can be improved.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. A semiconductor structure includes top, bottom, and middle tiers. The bottom tier includes a first interconnect structure overlying a first semiconductor substrate, and a first front-side bonding structure overlying the first interconnect structure. The middle tier interposed between and electrically coupled to the top and bottom tiers includes a second interconnect structure overlying a second semiconductor substrate, a second front-side bonding structure interposed between the top tier and the second interconnect structure, and a back-side bonding structure interposed between the second semiconductor substrate and the first front-side bonding structure.

Abstract: Provided is a method for securing against fault attacks during verification a digital signature of a message on a client device. It performs (S1) at least one check on intermediate parameters that are generated for one that is different from 0 modulo n. It checks that values computed by several executions of the verification algorithm are the same, and checks that at least one mathematical relationship is verified. It performs a signature comparison final step to test equality between one of the intermediate parameters and a part of the digital signature. It triggers (S2) a fault attack countermeasure when at least one of the performed checks has failed.

Abstract: Some embodiments relate to a semiconductor structure including a semiconductor substrate, and n interconnect structure disposed over the semiconductor substrate. The interconnect structure includes a dielectric structure and a plurality of metal lines that are stacked over one another in the dielectric structure. A through substrate via (TSV) extends through the semiconductor substrate to contact a metal line of the plurality of metal lines. A protective sleeve is disposed along outer sidewalls of the TSV and separates the outer sidewalls of the TSV from the dielectric structure of the interconnect structure.

Abstract: An electro-hydraulic braking system includes a main casing. A hydraulic unit brake master cylinder is provided in the main casing. An outer end of a piston rod of the brake master cylinder is connected to an output top rod. Another end of the output top rod is provided with an input rod. The input rod is slidably connected in the main casing along only a length direction of the input rod, and another end of the input rod is provided with a push rod that is configured to transmit a brake pedal force. The main casing is further provided therein with a reset member configured to push the push rod away from the brake master cylinder to reset and a displacement sensor configured to sense a displacement of the push rod. The input rod and the output top rod include a spacing state and an abutment state.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a composition that includes a material of at least one of a perovskite structure, a perovskite-like structure, and/or a perovskitoid structure, where the material includes an isotope of an element, the isotope has more neutrons than protons, and the isotope is incorporated into the perovskite structure, the perovskite-like structure, and/or the perovskitoid structure. In some embodiments of the present disclosure, the isotope may make up between greater than 0% and 100% of the element.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a new method for rescuing an influenza virus and a composition therefor. The method comprises providing a host cell stably integrated with and expressing influenza virus PA, PB1, PB2 and NP genes, and introducing an influenza virus rescue system in which a stop codon is introduced into the PA, PB1, PB2 and NP genes respectively into the host cell to achieve virus rescue. The produced virus particles can be used as a live attenuated influenza vaccine, which is characterized in that, since the genes encoding the related proteins are mutated, it has no replication and proliferation ability in human and normal animal cells, and replication and proliferation can be achieved only in the host cells constructed above and it can fully stimulate the body immunity and effectively protect the body while ensuring the safety.

Abstract: An indexable drilling tool, includes a cutter body, an outer blade and an inner blade. The inner blade is surrounded by a first upper surface, a first lower surface and a first side surface. The first upper surface intersects with the first side surface to form multiple identical inner cutting edges. When drilling, a cutting area of the inner cutting edge as a main cutting edge is located between a central inner point and a central outer point on the inner cutting edge. In a feed direction, an inner convex cutting portion with a maximum cutting depth is arranged between the central inner point and the central outer point. Distances between the central inner point and the inner convex cutting portion and between the central outer point and the inner convex cutting portion in an axial direction are H1 and H2 respectively, which meets the following requirement: 0.9H2?H1?1.1H2.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a UAV control method. The method includes controlling an antenna device of a microwave radar of the UAV to transmit a microwave transmission signal and obtain a received signal, the microwave transmission signal and the received signal both being trapezoidal modulation waveforms, and one cycle of the trapezoidal modulation waveform including a frequency rising part, a frequency falling part, and a fixed frequency part; obtaining an intermediate frequency signal mixed by a frequency of the microwave transmission signal and the received signal to the radar controller, and determining whether the received signal is an interference signal based on the intermediate frequency signal; determining coordinate information of a detection target corresponding to the received signal if the received signal is not the interference signal; and updating a trajectory of the UAV based on the coordinate information of the detection target.

Abstract: An ultrasonic peening-type integrated machining method for cutting and extrusion includes: applying transverse ultrasonic vibration or a vibration component, which is vertical to a cutting speed direction to a cutting tool on a machine tool; setting a cutting parameter and an ultrasonic vibration parameter such that a dynamic negative clearance angle is generated in a cutting procedure and a flank face of the cutting tool conducts ultrasonic peening extrusion on the surface of the workpiece; setting an extrusion overlap ratio; setting a wear standard of flank faces extruded by the cutting tool; controlling a vibration cutting trajectory phase difference of the cutting tool during two adjacent rotations; and turning on the machine tool in order to ensure that cutting and surface extrusion strengthening of the workpiece are completed in one procedure without separate strengthening procedures. The method conducts extrusion strengthening on the surface of the workpiece while cutting the workpiece.

Abstract: Embodiments provide a CSI-RS sending method and device, and a base station. The CSI-RS sending method includes: receiving capability indication information of each user equipment UE in a cell; determining N transmission schemes based on the capability indication information; configuring CSI-RS resources to be multiplexed by CSI-RSs corresponding to the N transmission schemes; and sending, to corresponding UE based on each of the N transmission schemes, a CSI-RS that is carried on the CSI-RS resource and that corresponds to the corresponding transmission scheme. It can be learned that according to the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, when resources are limited, CSI-RSs corresponding to different transmission schemes are sent in a resource multiplexing manner, so that a plurality of transmission schemes can be compatible, and resource utilization can be improved.

Abstract: Provided are computer implemented systems and methods for providing improved language translation, including translation of input text to an output translated text element. This may include providing for rule-based language translation. This may further include a plurality of machine translation models adapted to different translation domains. A machine translation selector is described that selects an in-domain machine translator from the plurality of machine translation models based on an input text element. The selected in-domain machine translator may generate a first translated text element from the input text element. A post-editor module may generate a second translated text element by predicting a post-edit to the first translated text element. The first translated text element and the second translated text element are evaluated by a quality evaluation model that determines a first metric associated with the first translated text element and a second metric associated with the second text element.

Abstract: A method is provided for modeling and analyzing a generalized microscopic stress concentration phenomenon on a machined surface.

Abstract: An ultrasonic peening-type integrated machining method for cutting and extrusion includes: applying transverse ultrasonic vibration or a vibration component, which is vertical to a cutting speed direction to a cutting tool on a machine tool; setting a cutting parameter and an ultrasonic vibration parameter such that a dynamic negative clearance angle is generated in a cutting procedure and a flank face of the cutting tool conducts ultrasonic peening extrusion on the surface of the workpiece; setting an extrusion overlap ratio; setting a wear standard of flank faces extruded by the cutting tool; controlling a vibration cutting trajectory phase difference of the cutting tool during two adjacent rotations; and turning on the machine tool in order to ensure that cutting and surface extrusion strengthening of the workpiece are completed in one procedure without separate strengthening procedures. The method conducts extrusion strengthening on the surface of the workpiece while cutting the workpiece.