Abstract: A display device includes a substrate. The substrate includes a display area and a non-display area, and the display area includes an emission area and a non-emission area. A display element layer includes a light emitting element on the emission area of the substrate. A bank is on the display element layer and overlaps the non-display area and the non-emission area of the substrate in a plan view. A color conversion layer is on the display element layer, overlaps the emission area in the plan view, and is to convert a color of light emitted from the light emitting element. An organic insulating layer is on the color conversion layer and the bank. A maximum thickness of the bank is about 4 ?m to about 20 ?m. An average inclination angle of a first side surface of the bank adjacent to an edge of the substrate in the non-display area based on an upper surface of the substrate is less than or equal to about 45 degrees.

Abstract: A display device includes a bank including an opening defining a plurality of pixels; a plurality of light emitting elements disposed in the plurality of pixels; a color conversion layer disposed on the plurality of light emitting elements in the opening; and a low refractive layer disposed on the color conversion layer in the opening.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a coil part coupled to the top casing part in such a manner as to receive power from the outside; a magnet part disposed in the internal space of the casing and having a magnet and a weight; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part; and a weight part coupled to the coil part. The sound vibration actuator can be varied in coupling ways of the components thereof to generate vibrations in a high frequency band as well as a low frequency band.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a first vibration assembly disposed in the internal space of the casing; a second vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the top casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the top casing part; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the first vibration assembly; and a third vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the underside casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the underside casing part. The sound vibration actuator includes at least three or more vibration assemblies disposed therein, thereby obtaining at least three or more resonance frequencies.

Abstract: A linear vibration actuator includes: a casing and a bracket coupled to each other to form an internal space thereof; a centering yoke located on the center of the casing or bracket; a coil fitted to the centering yoke; a vibration yoke located in the internal space in such a manner as to be vibrated by the magnetic force generated from the centering yoke; an elastic member whose one end is fixed to the casing or bracket and the other end supports the vibration yoke to provide an elastic force; and a printed circuit board for supplying a power source to the coil.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space, a coil part coupled to the casing to receive power, a magnet part disposed in the casing, an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part, a substrate drawn from the internal space, and an external device-coupling part disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the casing to be coupled to an external device, wherein the casing has an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part, the coil part is coupled to the top casing part, and the external device-coupling part includes a first coupling area coming into contact with a portion of the outer periphery of the side periphery casing part and second coupling areas extended from the first coupling area in a vertical direction to the first coupling area coupled to the external device.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a bracket and a casing for forming an internal space; a coil part coupled to the bracket in the internal space; a magnet part disposed around the coil part; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part; a substrate fixed to the bracket and exposed outward from the internal space; and a substrate seating part disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the casing, wherein the substrate is disposed on top of the substrate seating part. The sound vibration actuator reduces the entire thickness thereof, while constantly maintaining an amount of vibration and generate vibrations in various frequency bands because the coil and the magnet are not fixed in the process where the vibrations are generated.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a first vibration assembly disposed in the internal space of the casing; a second vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the top casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the top casing part; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the first vibration assembly; and a third vibration assembly disposed between the first vibration assembly and the underside casing part in such a manner as to be coupled to the underside casing part. The sound vibration actuator includes at least three or more vibration assemblies disposed therein, thereby obtaining at least three or more resonance frequencies.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space, a coil part coupled to the casing to receive power, a magnet part disposed in the casing, an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part, a substrate drawn from the internal space, and an external device-coupling part disposed on an outer peripheral surface of the casing to be coupled to an external device, wherein the casing has an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part, the coil part is coupled to the top casing part, and the external device-coupling part includes a first coupling area coming into contact with a portion of the outer periphery of the side periphery casing part and second coupling areas extended from the first coupling area in a vertical direction to the first coupling area coupled to the external device.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part, a coil part coupled to the top casing part in such a manner as to receive power from the outside, a magnet part disposed in the internal space of the casing, an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part, and a weight part coupled to the top casing part. The sound vibration actuator is configured to allow the weight part to be coupled to the part for generating vibrations, thereby controlling vibrations in a high frequency resonance band.

Abstract: A technology for implementing a finer button click of a device including an LRA by reducing the falling time of an LRA after a click is implemented by controlling an input signal applied to the LRA depending on an operating characteristic of the LRA. A user's operational convenience can be improved by omitting a real button positioned in the front part of a mobile phone, and more smooth display watching and manipulation are made possible by increasing the size of a display. Furthermore, the button click of a device including an LRA can be realistically implemented by controlling only the frequency of an input signal without adding a separate device or a control circuit to the LRA.

Abstract: A linear vibration motor includes a bracket, a coil provided to the bracket, a case for covering the bracket, a mass positioned in the case, at least two or more springs, each of which one end is connected to the mass and the other end is connected to one surface of the case, a magnet coupled to the mass to be integrated therewith and facing the coil, a plate coupled to the mass to be integrated therewith and positioned on the magnet, and a friction reducing part provided on at least one surface of the mass and reducing friction between the mass and the bracket. The mass vibrates in the horizontal direction such that the thickness of the linear vibration motor is not increased but can be manufactured thin. Therefore, it is advantageous in terms of space when the linear vibration motor is arranged in a mobile phone.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a casing having an internal space formed by an underside casing part, a side periphery casing part, and a top casing part; a coil part coupled to the top casing part in such a manner as to receive power from the outside; a magnet part disposed in the internal space of the casing and having a magnet and a weight; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part; and a weight part coupled to the coil part. The sound vibration actuator can be varied in coupling ways of the components thereof to generate vibrations in a high frequency band as well as a low frequency band.

Abstract: A sound vibration actuator includes: a bracket and a casing for forming an internal space; a coil part coupled to the bracket in the internal space; a magnet part disposed around the coil part; an elastic member whose one surface coupled to the magnet part; a substrate fixed to the bracket and exposed outward from the internal space; and a substrate seating part disposed on the outer peripheral surface of the casing, wherein the substrate is disposed on top of the substrate seating part. The sound vibration actuator reduces the entire thickness thereof, while constantly maintaining an amount of vibration and generate vibrations in various frequency bands because the coil and the magnet are not fixed in the process where the vibrations are generated.

Abstract: A linear vibrator having a flexible printed circuit board including a copper film pattern processed in a meander line pattern and, more particularly, a linear vibrator for solving a frequency interference problem between an electromagnetic structure and antenna disposed within a mobile device using a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) including a copper film pattern processed in a meander line pattern in the linear vibrator. The linear vibrator can avoid resonant frequency interference through the copper film pattern having a frequency region out of the resonant frequency region of an antenna within a mobile device by processing the copper film pattern unique to an FPCB used in a linear vibrator.

Abstract: A method for driving a piezo actuator includes detecting consumption current by stepwise sweeping the frequency of an actuator driving signal to drive the piezo actuator vibrated in response to first and second vibration modes from a first reference frequency and determining a frequency at which the consumption current is inflected to be a first resonant frequency, detecting consumption current by stepwise sweeping the frequency of the actuator driving signal from a second reference frequency and determining a frequency at which the consumption current is inflected to be a second resonant frequency, and outputting an actuator driving signal in response to the first resonant frequency and the second resonant frequency.

Abstract: A linear vibration motor includes a bracket having a center on which a coil is seated, a casing coupled to the bracket and having an internal space formed therein, a stator disposed in the internal space of the casing to generate an electromagnetic force, an oscillator disposed around the stator, an elastic member adapted to vibrate the oscillator, a substrate seating part adapted to seat the casing thereonto, and a substrate having a first area adapted to locate one surface of the bracket thereon, a second area extended from the first area toward a side periphery of the casing, and a third area extended from the second area in such a manner as to be disposed on top of the substrate seating part.

Abstract: A horizontal linear vibration motor for securing the straightness of a coil spring and preventing a driving unit, such as a mass body, from axially rotating around the axis of a shaft within a housing due to the rotational property of the coil spring by providing a coil and a magnet for generating a force that enables the reciprocating motion of the driving unit including the mass body and an anti-rotation member provided in the driving unit to slide and come into contact with the housing.

Abstract: A technology for implementing a finer button click of a device including an LRA by reducing the falling time of an LRA after a click is implemented by controlling an input signal applied to the LRA depending on an operating characteristic of the LRA. A user's operational convenience can be improved by omitting a real button positioned in the front part of a mobile phone, and more smooth display watching and manipulation are made possible by increasing the size of a display. Furthermore, the button click of a device including an LRA can be realistically implemented by controlling only the frequency of an input signal without adding a separate device or a control circuit to the LRA.

Abstract: A piezoelectric vibration module includes external electrodes arranged in a stack direction on the outside surface of a piezoelectric device so that the state in which the piezoelectric device is coupled to the terminals of an FPCB can be reliably maintained even in a piezoelectric device bending phenomenon dependent on the repetition of contraction and/or expansion of the piezoelectric device. A portion in which the external electrodes of the piezoelectric device come in contact with the FPCB may be placed in a portion having small displacement.