Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a gate structure on a substrate and an epitaxial layer adjacent to the gate structure, in which the epitaxial layer includes a first buffer layer, an anisotropic layer on the first buffer layer, a second buffer layer on the first buffer layer, and a bulk layer on the anisotropic layer. Preferably, a concentration of boron in the bulk layer is less than a concentration of boron in the anisotropic layer, a concentration of boron in the first buffer layer is less than a concentration of boron in the second buffer layer, and the concentration of boron in the second buffer layer is less than the concentration of boron in the anisotropic layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a metal gate on a substrate, a spacer around the metal gate, and a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the spacer, performing a plasma treatment process to transform the spacer into a first bottom portion and a first top portion, performing a cleaning process to remove the first top portion, and forming a second ILD layer on the metal gate and the first ILD layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of first providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region, forming a first work function metal (WFM) layer on the first BBM layer on the first region and the second region, and then forming a diffusion barrier layer on the first WFM layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of first providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region, forming a first work function metal (WFM) layer on the first BBM layer on the first region and the second region, and then forming a diffusion barrier layer on the first WFM layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of first providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region, forming a first work function metal (WFM) layer on the first BBM layer on the first region and the second region, and then forming a diffusion barrier layer on the first WFM layer.

Abstract: A first gate and a second gate are formed on a substrate with a gap between the first and second gates. The first gate has a first sidewall. The second gate has a second sidewall directly facing the first sidewall. A first sidewall spacer is disposed on the first sidewall. A second sidewall spacer is disposed on the second sidewall. A contact etch stop layer is deposited on the first and second gates and on the first and second sidewall spacers. The contact etch stop layer is subjected to a tilt-angle plasma etching process to trim a corner portion of the contact etch stop layer. An inter-layer dielectric layer is then deposited on the contact etch stop layer and into the gap.

Abstract: A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes the steps of forming a metal gate on a substrate, a spacer around the metal gate, and a first interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer around the spacer, performing a plasma treatment process to transform the spacer into a first bottom portion and a first top portion, performing a cleaning process to remove the first top portion, and forming a second ILD layer on the metal gate and the first ILD layer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of first providing a substrate having a first region and a second region, forming a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region, forming a first work function metal (WFM) layer on the first BBM layer on the first region and the second region, and then forming a diffusion barrier layer on the first WFM layer.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first region and a second region and a gate structure on the first region and the second region of the substrate. The gate structure includes a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region, a first work function metal (WFM) layer on the first region; and a diffusion barrier layer on a top surface and a sidewall of the first WFM layer on the first region and the first BBM layer on the second region. Preferably, a thickness of the first BBM layer on the second region is less than a thickness of the first BBM layer on the first region.

Abstract: A first gate and a second gate are formed on a substrate with a gap between the first and second gates. The first gate has a first sidewall. The second gate has a second sidewall directly facing the first sidewall. A first sidewall spacer is disposed on the first sidewall. A second sidewall spacer is disposed on the second sidewall. A contact etch stop layer is deposited on the first and second gates and on the first and second sidewall spacers. The contact etch stop layer is subjected to a tilt-angle plasma etching process to trim a corner portion of the contact etch stop layer. An inter-layer dielectric layer is then deposited on the contact etch stop layer and into the gap.

Abstract: A first dummy gate and a second dummy gate are formed on a substrate with a gap between the first and second dummy gates. The first dummy gate has a first sidewall. The second dummy gate has a second sidewall directly facing the first sidewall. A first sidewall spacer is disposed on the first sidewall. A second sidewall spacer is disposed on the second sidewall. A contact etch stop layer is deposited on the first and second dummy gates and on the first and second sidewall spacers. The contact etch stop layer is subjected to a tilt-angle plasma etching process to trim a corner portion of the contact etch stop layer. An inter-layer dielectric layer is then deposited on the contact etch stop layer and into the gap.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate having a first region and a second region and a gate structure on the first region and the second region of the substrate. The gate structure includes a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region, a first work function metal (WFM) layer on the first region; and a diffusion barrier layer on a top surface and a sidewall of the first WFM layer on the first region and the first BBM layer on the second region. Preferably, a thickness of the first BBM layer on the second region is less than a thickness of the first BBM layer on the first region.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region; forming a first work function metal layer on the first BBM layer on the first region and the second region; removing the first work function metal (WFM) layer and part of the first BBM layer on the second region; and forming a diffusion barrier layer on the first WFM layer on the first region and the first BBM layer on the second region.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: providing a substrate having a first region and a second region; forming a first bottom barrier metal (BBM) layer on the first region and the second region; forming a first work function metal layer on the first BBM layer on the first region and the second region; removing the first work function metal (WFM) layer and part of the first BBM layer on the second region; and forming a diffusion barrier layer on the first WFM layer on the first region and the first BBM layer on the second region.

Abstract: A first dummy gate and a second dummy gate are formed on a substrate with a gap between the first and second dummy gates. The first dummy gate has a first sidewall. The second dummy gate has a second sidewall directly facing the first sidewall. A first sidewall spacer is disposed on the first sidewall. A second sidewall spacer is disposed on the second sidewall. A contact etch stop layer is deposited on the first and second dummy gates and on the first and second sidewall spacers. The contact etch stop layer is subjected to a tilt-angle plasma etching process to trim a corner portion of the contact etch stop layer. An inter-layer dielectric layer is then deposited on the contact etch stop layer and into the gap.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is disclosed. The semiconductor structure includes first and second metal gates on a substrate with a gap therebetween. The first metal gate has a first sidewall, and the second metal gate has a second sidewall directly facing the first sidewall. A contact etch stop layer (CESL) is disposed within the gap and extends along the first and second sidewalls. The CESL has a first top portion adjacent to a top surface of the first metal gate and a second top portion adjacent to a top surface of the second metal gate. The first top portion and the second top portion have a trapezoid cross-sectional profile. A first sidewall spacer is disposed on the first sidewall and between the CESL and the first metal gate. A second sidewall spacer is disposed on the second sidewall and between the CESL and the second metal gate.

Abstract: A structure of semiconductor device includes a gate structure, disposed on a substrate. A spacer is disposed on a sidewall of the gate structure, wherein the spacer is an l-like structure. A first doped region is disposed in the substrate at two sides of the gate structure. A second doped region is disposed in the substrate at the two sides of the gate structure, overlapping the first doped region. A silicide layer is disposed on the substrate within the second doped region, separating from the spacer by a distance. A dielectric layer covers over the second doped region and the gate structure with the spacer.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a fin-shaped structure on a substrate; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the fin-shaped structure; forming a liner on the fin-shaped structure; and removing the liner and part of the fin-shaped structure so that a sidewall of the fin-shaped structure comprises a curve. Moreover, the method includes forming an epitaxial layer around the sidewall of the fin-shaped structure while a top surface of the fin-shaped structure is exposed.

Abstract: A semiconductor structure is disclosed. The semiconductor structure includes first and second metal gates on a substrate with a gap therebetween. The first metal gate has a first sidewall, and the second metal gate has a second sidewall directly facing the first sidewall. A contact etch stop layer (CESL) is disposed within the gap and extends along the first and second sidewalls. The CESL has a first top portion adjacent to a top surface of the first metal gate and a second top portion adjacent to a top surface of the second metal gate. The first top portion and the second top portion have a trapezoid cross-sectional profile. A first sidewall spacer is disposed on the first sidewall and between the CESL and the first metal gate. A second sidewall spacer is disposed on the second sidewall and between the CESL and the second metal gate.

Abstract: A method for fabricating semiconductor device includes the steps of: forming a fin-shaped structure on a substrate; forming a shallow trench isolation (STI) around the fin-shaped structure; forming a liner on the fin-shaped structure; and removing the liner and part of the fin-shaped structure so that a sidewall of the fin-shaped structure comprises a curve. Moreover, the method includes forming an epitaxial layer around the sidewall of the fin-shaped structure while a top surface of the fin-shaped structure is exposed.