Abstract: A sound-absorbing material for vehicles that is mounted to a vehicle interior and that is provided with a main body in which at least a fibrous material and a skin material are integrally molded. The sound-absorbing material for vehicles is characterized in that a sound-absorbing section provided to at least part of the main body is formed so as to be mounted to the vehicle interior within a range in which the vertical distance Elh from the lower surface of the head rests of the front seats downward is 0.1-0.4 m, and in that the air flow resistance AFR (Ns/m3) and the vertical distance Elh (m) satisfy 210<AFR+10/Elh<3020.

Abstract: A surface mount inductor includes a coil including a wound portion and a feeder end portion drawn out from the wound portion, a compact that contains a magnetic powder and that encapsulates the coil, and an external terminal disposed on the compact and connected to the coil. The compact has surfaces including two pressed surfaces, opposing each other in a direction of an axis of the wound portion and formed by being pressed in the direction of the axis, and a non-pressed surface, adjacent to the two surfaces and not pressed. The coil is disposed so that the axis of the wound portion is parallel to a mount surface of the compact. The mount surface is included in the non-pressed surface, the feeder end portion is exposed from the mount surface, and the external terminal is formed on only the non-pressed surface and connected to the feeder end portion.

Abstract: The present invention addresses the problem of providing a beverage which, although containing chitosan, is prevented from clouding. The present invention provides a beverage containing specific amounts of chitosan and vitamin C.

Abstract: An engine hood for a construction machine is configured to be pivoted in a vehicle body back-and-forth direction about a hinge attached as a pivot center to a longitudinal side part of a counterweight. The engine hood includes an engine hood main body, a first operating force applying unit and a second operating force applying unit. The engine hood main body is attached to a vehicle body of the construction machine in a pivotably openable/closable state. The first operating force applying unit is configured to apply force in a direction of opening the engine hood main body until the engine hood main body reaches a vicinity of a predetermined opening angle. The second operating force applying unit is configured to apply force in a direction of closing the engine hood main body when the engine hood main body is pivoted at the predetermined opening angle or greater.

Abstract: An engine hood for a construction machine is configured to be pivoted in a vehicle body back-and-forth direction about a hinge attached as a pivot center to a longitudinal side part of a counterweight. The engine hood includes an engine hood main body, a first operating force applying unit and a second operating force applying unit. The engine hood main body is attached to a vehicle body of the construction machine in a pivotably openable/closable state. The first operating force applying unit is configured to apply force in a direction of opening the engine hood main body until the engine hood main body reaches a vicinity of a predetermined opening angle. The second operating force applying unit is configured to apply force in a direction of closing the engine hood main body when the engine hood main body is pivoted at the predetermined opening angle or greater.

Abstract: An optical disc device includes a position detector which detects a position of the pickup in accordance with a output signal from the first light receiver of a position sensor which receives light from a encoder board, a rotation position detector which detects a rotation position of the disc in accordance a output signal from the second light receiver which receives a reflected light or a transmitted light of the light irradiated onto the variable area of the disc, and a controller which controls a recording dot marks on a label surface of the disc by driving a feed motor to move the pickup based on the rotation position detected by the rotation position detector and the position detected by the position detector and driving the pickup to control a intensity of the laser light in accordance with the rotation position detected by the rotation position detector.

Abstract: The present invention provides a rare earth element-doped optical fiber amplifier having a function which allows to omit an optical isolator component, and a method for providing the optical non-reciprocity using the same. In the optical fiber, the optical fiber matrix material is a ferroelectric solid state material, and the ferroelectric solid state material is doped by a rare earth element such as erbium (Er) or thulium (Tm). The optical fiber is characterized by an optical amplification function and an optical non-reciprocity function.

Abstract: A multilayer structure including a first electron supply layer and a second electron supply layer is used for an electron supply layer. A multilayer structure including an SiN film and an SiO2 film is used for an insulating film to be formed on the surface of a semiconductor. In forming an opening for exposing the electron supply layer in the insulating film, the SiN film that is in contact with the semiconductor is side-etched. Accordingly, it is possible to avoid a contact between a gate electrode and a portion, which is located on the side of the electron supply layer, of the inner peripheral surface of the opening, and further to expose only the second electron supply layer in the vicinity of the gate electrode.

Abstract: An optical disc apparatus which reads a barcode recorded on a predetermined area of an optical disc, includes a reading unit which reads the barcode from a plurality of tracks on the predetermined area of the optical disc, and a barcode data decoding unit which decodes barcode output data from a cumulative value of the barcode data of the plurality of tracks, which is read by the reading unit.

Abstract: The present invention provides a rare earth element-doped optical fiber amplifier having a function which allows to omit an optical isolator component, and a method for providing the optical non-reciprocity using the same. In the optical fiber, the optical fiber matrix material is a ferroelectric solid state material, and the ferroelectric solid state material is doped by a rare earth element such as erbium (Er) or thulium (Tm). The optical fiber is characterized by an optical amplification function and an optical non-reciprocity function.

Abstract: An optical disc apparatus which reads a barcode recorded on a predetermined area of an optical disc, includes a reading unit which reads the barcode from a plurality of tracks on the predetermined area of the optical disc, and a barcode data decoding unit which decodes barcode output data from a cumulative value of the barcode data of the plurality of tracks, which is read by the reading unit.

Abstract: An optical disc device includes a position detector which detects a position of the pickup in accordance with a output signal from the first light receiver of a position sensor which receives light from a encoder board, a rotation position detector which detects a rotation position of the disc in accordance a output signal from the second light receiver which receives a reflected light or a transmitted light of the light irradiated onto the variable area of the disc, and a controller which controls a recording dot marks on a label surface of the disc by driving a feed motor to move the pickup based on the rotation position detected by the rotation position detector and the position detected by the position detector and driving the pickup to control a intensity of the laser light in accordance with the rotation position detected by the rotation position detector.

Abstract: A bearing assembly used for a work implement of a construction machine with an excellent bearing performance, excellent durability and good maintenance. A pair of first bushings with flanges and a pair of second bushings with flanges are fixed respectively in the bore of the boss and the brackets in a manner such that the first bushing flange faces the second bushing flange. An anti-wear material applied on at least one of the sliding surfaces of the flanges of the first and second bushing flanges that face each other. The first bushings with flanges fixed in both sides of the bore of the boss can be a double-structural member including an outer tubular member and an inner sliding member fixed in the bore of the outer tubular member respectively. Furthermore, the first bushings can be a double-structural member including an outer tubular member and an inner sliding member fixed in the bore of the outer tubular member.

Abstract: A bearing assembly used for a work implement of a construction machine with an excellent bearing performance, excellent durability and good maintenance. A pair of first bushings with flanges and a pair of second bushings with flanges are fixed respectively in the bore of the boss and the brackets in a manner such that the first bushing flange faces the second bushing flange. An anti-wear material applied on at least one of the sliding surfaces of the flanges of the first and second bushing flanges that face each other. The first bushings with flanges fixed in both sides of the bore of the boss can be a double-structural member including an outer tubular member and an inner sliding member fixed in the bore of the outer tubular member respectively. Furthermore, the first bushings can be a double-structural member including an outer tubular member and an inner sliding member fixed in the bore of the outer tubular member.

Abstract: An azole derivative represented by the following general formula (I) ##STR1## (symbols in the formula have the following meanings; R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 : the same or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen atom, a lower alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted with a halogen atom,A, B and D: the same or different from one another and each represents a group represented by the formula ##STR2## or a nitrogen atom,X and Y: the same or different from each other and each represents a single bond, a methylene group, an oxygen atom,a group represented by a formula S(O).sub.n, or a group represented by the formula ##STR3## R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 : the same or different from each other and each represents a hydrogen atom or a lower alkyl group, andn: 0, 1 or 2),a salt thereof, a hydrate thereof or a solvate thereof.

Abstract: A substituted tertiary amino compound represented by general formula (I) or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof. They have an aromatase inhibiting activity and are useful as a prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for breast cancer, mastopathy, endometriosis, prostatic-hypertrophy, and so forth.

Abstract: A load cell (24, 31, 40, 51, 58, 62, 64, 68, 92, 96, 97) having flame proof function has a load cell body (2) and a flame proof enclosure (25, 33, 36, 41, 69, 78) for covering at least a strain gage carrying portion (5) of the load cell body (2). A load receiving portion (4) connected with the strain gage carrying portion (5) for transmitting a load to the strain gage carrying portion, projects outwardly from the flame proof enclosure. A gap (30) is defined between a first surface of the load cell body and a second surface of the enclosure, so that the load receiving portion (4) and the strain gage carrying portion (5) are freely movable relative to the enclosure. The size of the gap width W.sub.1 and of the gap length L.sub.1 are selected for realizing the flame proof function.