Abstract: A blood reservoir has a blood storage section for temporarily storing blood, a blood discharge port defined in a bottom of the blood storage section for discharging the blood, the blood discharge port being displaced from a central portion of the blood storage section, and at least one partition disposed substantially vertically in the blood storage section for suppressing resonant suppression of a surface level of the stored blood upon pulsative blood discharge from the blood storage section.

Abstract: A hollow fiber membrane type oxygenator is provided wherein a bundle of a plurality of hollow porous fibers presenting gas exchange membranes axially extends through a housing to define a first flow path for oxygen, a pair of partitions support the opposed open ends of the hollow fibers to isolate the open ends from the first flow path to define a second flow path through the fiber cavities for blood, and the micropores in the hollow fibers are filled with a silicone compound, for example, a RTV silicone rubber or a blend thereof with a silicone oil while the hollow fibers on their side wall are substantially free of a layer of the silicone compound. The oxygenator is manufactured by prefabricating an oxygenator module of the above-mentioned construction, impregnating the hollow fibers with a solution of the silicone compound, and passing a cleaning liquid to remove excessive silicone compound, thereby filling only the micropores with the silicone compound.

Abstract: An extracorporeal blood circulating apparatus includes an artificial lung and a blood reservoir which are joined to each other, and a blood inlet port for delivering blood from the artificial lung into the blood reservoir. The blood inlet port is defined in the same plane as that of a bottom of the blood reservoir and lying horizontally.

Abstract: A hollow fiber membrane type artificial lung and a method for the manufacture thereof.

Abstract: A hollow fiber membrane type oxygenator is provided wherein a bundle of a plurality of hollow porous fibers presenting gas exchange membranes axially extends through a housing to define a first flow path for oxygen, a pair of partitions support the opposed open ends of the hollow fibers to isolate the open ends from the first flow path to define a second flow path through the fiber cavities for blood, and the micropores in the hollow fibers are filled with a silicone compound, for exmaple, a RTV silicone rubber or a blend thereof with a silicone oil while the hollow fibers on their side wall are substantially free of a layer of the silicone compound. The oxygenator is manufactured by prefabricating an oxygenator module of the above-mentioned construction, impregnating the hollow fibers with a solution of the silicone compound, and passing a cleaning liquid to remove excessive silicone compound, thereby filling only the micropores with the silicone compound.

Abstract: A blood filter having a bubble separating section includes a generally cylindrical chamber for allowing bubbles to separate from blood, an air discharging vent at an upper end of the chamber, and an inlet conduit horizontally extending from the chamber for introducing blood into the chamber. A blood filter section is disposed below the bubble separating section, including an outlet at a lower end for discharging blood and a filter member disposed between the inlet and the outlet. The axis of the inlet conduit extends substantially parallel to a tangent line of the generally circular chamber at the connection between the chamber and the inlet conduit, but is spaced a certain distance from the tangent line in a plane perpendicular to the axis of the chamber.

Abstract: A hollow fiber membrane type artificial lung and a method for the manufacture thereof.

Abstract: Apparatus for removing bubbles from a liquid such as blood, includes a conically shaped filtration member disposed in a cylindrical vessel and coaxial therewith. The filtration member divides the space in the vessel into an upper space and a lower space. The vessel has a liquid inlet port positioned at the same level as the upper end of the filtration member and a liquid outlet port through which the treated liquid is discharged. A gas outlet port is provided in the wall of the vessel in communication with the upper space.

Abstract: In a blood reservoir comprising a hollow rectangular container for containing blood therein, a projected portion is provided on one vertical side of the container that is remoter from blood inlet means and nearer to blood outlet means by projecting into the container space substantially from the intersection between the one side and a horizontal extension of the blood inlet.