Abstract: Disclosed is a display driving device. The display driving device may include: a buffer circuit including a positive output amplifier and a negative output amplifier; a switch circuit including output switches connected in series between the positive output amplifier and a first source output terminal, between the positive output amplifier and a second source output terminal, between the negative output amplifier and the first source output terminal, and between the negative output amplifier and the second source output terminal, respectively; and a reset circuit configured to reset output terminals of the positive output amplifier and the negative output amplifier to a middle voltage immediately before switching of the switch circuit for polarity inversion of the first and second source output terminals.

Abstract: The disclosed fluorophosphate glasses for an active device include: a metaphosphate composition including Al(PO3)3; a fluoride composition including BaF2 and SrF2; and a dopant composed of ErF3 and YbF3, and have thermal and mechanical properties to be able to be used as a glass base material for an active device (e.g., optical fiber laser), have a high emission cross-section characteristic, have a reinforced upconversion and downconversion emission characteristic, and have high sensitivity S in a cryogenic environment.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a separator and an electrochemical device including the same. The separator includes a porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate, wherein the porous coating layer includes, as a binder polymer, an amorphous adhesive binder polymer, and at least one fluorinated binder polymer. It is possible to provide a separator which shows low resistance and significantly improved adhesion to an electrode, and an electrochemical device including the same.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a separator for electrochemical devices, configured to guarantee electrical insulation between a positive electrode and a negative electrode, wherein the separator includes no polyolefin substrate, and includes inorganic particles, a binder for coupling between the inorganic particles, and a crosslinking agent.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driving device capable of determining whether a display panel is shorted, based on a voltage level shared by data lines. The display driving device may include: a data driving unit configured to provide source driving signals to data lines of a display panel in a data output period, and control the data lines to share charges in a charge sharing period; and a short monitoring unit configured to detect a voltage level shared in the charge sharing period, and compare the voltage level with a reference voltage that varies according to the voltage level to monitor whether the display panel is shorted.

Abstract: A display driving device includes sensing lines configured to sense pixel signals of a display panel; and a voltage limiter provided for each of the sensing lines. The voltage limiter senses a voltage variation of the sensing line, and limits a voltage level of the sensing line to a reference voltage.

Abstract: A method for improving physical properties of a separator in which is capable of increasing insulation, tensile strength and elongation. The separator also has improved physical properties through the above method. Particularly, the present invention is applied to a separator that has already manufactured. After forming a double bond in the separator that has already manufactured, crosslinking may be formed through the double bond or by adding a separate crosslinking initiator.

Abstract: A flame retardant separator for secondary batteries having an asymmetric structure, and more particularly, a flame retardant separator for secondary batteries having an asymmetric structure in which a hydroxide-based inorganic flame retardant is coated on only a surface facing a positive electrode. The present invention provides a separator, which is capable of preventing the risk of lithium ions predominantly precipitated from a negative electrode in a lithium secondary battery, enhancing the flame retardant effect, and maintaining electrochemical properties in contrast with a conventional separator coated with inorganic matters, and a lithium secondary battery including the same.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a low power driving system and timing controller for a display apparatus. The low power driving system may include: a timing controller configured to divide a display pattern into a static pattern and a dynamic pattern based on a difference between previous line data and current line data, and transmit a packet into which one of first option information corresponding to the static pattern and second option information corresponding to the dynamic pattern is applied; and a source driver configured to receive the packet, and perform a low power mode corresponding to the static pattern according to the first option information or perform adaptive charge sharing corresponding to the dynamic pattern according to the second option information.

Abstract: A data and clock recovery circuit includes a first selecting circuit, a high speed phase detector, a low speed phase detector, a charge pump, a voltage control oscillator and a frequency divider. The high speed phase detector generates a first phase difference signal according to the first reference clock signal and a divided clock signal or according to the data signal and the divided clock signal. The low speed phase detector generates a second phase difference signal according to a second reference clock signal and the divided clock signal. The charge pump generates a control voltage according to the first phase difference signal or the second phase difference signal. The voltage control oscillator receives the control voltage, and generates a recovered clock signal. The frequency divider receives the recovered clock signal, and generates the divided clock signal.

Abstract: The disclosed fluorophosphate glasses for an active device include: a metaphosphate composition including Al(PO3)3; a fluoride composition including BaF2 and SrF2; and a dopant composed of ErF3 and YbF3, and have thermal and mechanical properties to be able to be used as a glass base material for an active device (e.g., optical fiber laser), have a high emission cross-section characteristic, have a reinforced upconversion and downconversion emission characteristic, and have high sensitivity S in a cryogenic environment.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driving device capable of reducing an output response delay of an output buffer. The display driving device may include: a first DAC configured to load a first grayscale voltage corresponding to first digital data as a first DAC signal; a second DAC configured to load a second grayscale voltage corresponding to second digital data as a second DAC signal; and an output buffer configured to alternately select the first DAC signal loaded to a first input terminal and the second DAC signal loaded to a second input terminal.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driving device capable of determining whether a display panel is shorted, based on a voltage level shared by data lines. The display driving device may include: a data driving unit configured to provide source driving signals to data lines of a display panel in a data output period, and control the data lines to share charges in a charge sharing period; and a short monitoring unit configured to detect a voltage level shared in the charge sharing period, and compare the voltage level with a reference voltage that varies according to the voltage level to monitor whether the display panel is shorted.

Abstract: Provided are a display device and a source driver. The source driver may perform a power down mode in response to any one of a vertical blank period, a horizontal blank period, a state in which the load of a panel is maintained at a preset value or less, a state in which a current supplied to the panel is maintained at a preset value or less, or a state in which resolution is maintained at a preset value or less. The source driver can realize the power down mode using various power options, thereby reducing power consumption.

Abstract: Disclosed are a source driver and a display device including the same. The source driver may include: an output buffer unit including a pair of output buffers controlled by a first power down signal and another pair of output buffers controlled by a second power down signal; and a charge sharing unit configured to control output buffers to share charge when the first or second power down signal is enabled, the output buffers being driven in the same driving range among the pair of output buffers and the other pair of output buffers.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a low power driving system and timing controller for a display apparatus. The low power driving system may include: a timing controller configured to divide a display pattern into a static pattern and a dynamic pattern based on a difference between previous line data and current line data, and transmit a packet into which one of first option information corresponding to the static pattern and second option information corresponding to the dynamic pattern is applied; and a source driver configured to receive the packet, and perform a low power mode corresponding to the static pattern according to the first option information or perform adaptive charge sharing corresponding to the dynamic pattern according to the second option information.

Abstract: Disclosed is a display driving device capable of reducing an output response delay of an output buffer. The display driving device may include: a first DAC configured to load a first grayscale voltage corresponding to first digital data as a first DAC signal; a second DAC configured to load a second grayscale voltage corresponding to second digital data as a second DAC signal; and an output buffer configured to alternately select the first DAC signal loaded to a first input terminal and the second DAC signal loaded to a second input terminal.

Abstract: An output circuit of a display driving device may include: an output buffer unit configured to buffer a pair of input signals having different polarities and output a pair of output signals; and a switching unit configured to transmit the pair of output signals to a pair of output terminals through a direct path or a cross path during an output period, and charge-share the pair of output terminals using a middle voltage of a pull-up voltage and a pull-down voltage of the output buffer unit during a charge-sharing period.

Abstract: Provided are a source driver and a display device. The source driver may include: a gamma voltage generation unit configured to select and provide one or more of the gamma voltages in response to a first power down signal; an output buffer unit configured to provide a data voltage to a output terminal in response to a second power down signal; and a selection unit configured to provide the gamma voltage to the output terminal.

Abstract: A display driving device may include: a source driving channel configured to provide a source driving signal corresponding to image data; a precharge unit configured to precharge a data output line of the source driving channel by selecting one of precharge voltages; and a precharge controller configured to decide whether to perform a precharge operation on the source driving channel depending on a variation of the image data, and control the precharge unit to select one of the precharge voltages when the performance of the precharge operation is decided.