Abstract: Restrictions of usage of non-power-two-partition tree in video compression is described. In an exemplary aspect, a method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a video and a bitstream representation of the video, whether non-power-of-two partition trees (NPT-T) partition is enabled or disabled, wherein the NPT-T partition include splitting a first block of the video into multiple smaller sized child blocks of the first block, and width (Wi) and/or height (Hi) of at least one child block is a non-power-of-two integer; determining restrictions associated with usage of the NPT-T partition in response to the determination that the NPT-T partition is allowed; and performing the conversion based on the determinations.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes context modeling and multiple transform matrix selection, are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, that an indication of a transform type in a multiple transform selection (MTS) operation is excluded from the bitstream representation, and wherein the current video block is coded using an intra block copy mode, and performing the conversion, wherein the indication is in a sequence parameter set, a picture parameter set, a tile group header, a slice header, a picture header, a tile header, a coding tree unit row, or a video data unit, and wherein the MTS operation includes using a transform from a plurality of predefined transform candidates for transforming a prediction error of the current video block during the conversion.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a display panel comprising multiple first, second and third sub-pixels having first, second and third effective light-emitting regions respectively. In a row direction, the first effective light-emitting regions form first rows of effective light-emitting regions, and the second and third effective light-emitting regions are alternately arranged to form second rows of effective light-emitting region. The first and second rows are alternately arranged in a column direction perpendicular to the row direction. A virtual quadrilateral is formed by lines connecting geometric centers of gravity of four first effective light-emitting regions in two adjacent rows and two adjacent columns. Geometric centers of gravity of the second and third effective light-emitting region are located in corresponding virtual quadrilaterals respectively.

Abstract: A method of video processing is described. The method includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of a video unit of a video and a coded representation of the video, a default intra prediction mode for the video unit coded using a certain intra prediction mode such that a prediction block of the current video block is generated without extrapolating neighboring pixels of the current video block along a direction; and performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: A method of processing video data includes determining that a non-linear adaptive loop filtering operation is applied for a current video region of a video; deriving a first filtering index for the current video region and deriving a first filtering parameter based on the first filtering index; deriving a first clipping parameter from a clipping parameter set based on the first filtering index; performing a clipping operation that is part of the non-linear adaptive loop filtering operation based on the first clipping parameter, where the first clipping parameter is used to clip differences between reference sample values of a current sample value of the current video region and the current sample value before applying the first filtering parameter; and performing a conversion between the current video region and a bitstream of the video based on the non-linear adaptive loop filtering operation.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a base plate integrating passive devices and a method for manufacturing the same, which relate to the technical field of radio frequency devices. The base plate integrating passive devices of the present disclosure includes a substrate base plate and the passive devices disposed on the substrate base plate, the passive devices including at least an inductor, the inductor including a plurality of open ring portions arranged and connected in sequence in a direction away from the base plate, wherein an interlayer dielectric layer is disposed between the open ring portions disposed adjacently, and the open ring portions disposed adjacently are electrically connected through a first via hole penetrating the interlayer dielectric layer; orthographic projections of any two of the open ring portions on the substrate base plate at least partially overlap.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for palette mode coding are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes performing a conversion between a block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video. The bitstream representation is processed according to a format rule that specifies a first indication of usage of a palette mode and a second indication of usage of an intra block copy (IBC) mode are signaled dependent of each other.

Abstract: A system may use multiple speech interface devices to interact with a user by speech. All or a portion of the speech interface devices may detect a user utterance and may initiate speech processing to determine a meaning or intent of the utterance. Within the speech processing, arbitration is employed to select one of the multiple speech interface devices to respond to the user utterance. Arbitration may be based in part on metadata that directly or indirectly indicates the proximity of the user to the devices, and the device that is deemed to be nearest the user may be selected to respond to the user utterance.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a technical solution related to establishing a characterized chatbot with personality. On one hand, a corpus database matched with a specific character may be established, and a generated regular/conventional response messages may be converted into a characterized response messages with character's features during conversation, so that the conversation style of a chatbot may be characterized with a certain character's features. On the other hand, a chatbot may select a response message with a specific emotion by using an emotion conversation table corresponding to a personality when generating the response message against a content of a conversation input by a user, so that a chatbot may be characterized and have certain personality.

Abstract: A video processing method is provided to include determining, for a current video block of a video, a final prediction block for the current video block by refining one or more initial predictions for the current video block using an optical flow calculation based on a gradient of initial prediction samples according to a precision rule; and performing a conversion between the current video block and a coded representation using the final prediction block, wherein the optical flow calculation includes a prediction refinement with optical flow (PROF) procedure or a bi-directional optical flow (BDOF) procedure, wherein the precision rule specifies to use a same precision for representing the gradient for both the PROF procedure and the BDOF procedure.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for digital video process are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes performing a conversion between a current video block of a video and a coded representation of the video, wherein the performing of the conversion includes determining, based on a width (W) and/or a height (H) of the current video block, an applicability of a secondary transform tool to the current video block, and wherein the secondary transform tool includes applying, during encoding, a forward secondary transform to an output of a forward primary transform applied to a residual of a video block prior to quantization, or applying, during decoding, an inverse secondary transform to an output of dequantization of the video block before applying an inverse primary transform.

Abstract: Methods, devices, and systems related to video processing are disclosed. In one example aspect, a method of video processing includes performing a conversion between a block of a current picture of a video and a coded representation of the video using an intra-subblock partitioning (ISP) mode. A prediction is determined for each sub-partition using an intra-prediction process based on samples in the current picture using the ISP mode. The block is partitioned into multiple sub-partitions including a first sub-partitions having a same top-left corner position as a top-left corner position of the block.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes using default motion candidates for video coding, are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, weights to use for a weighted average of prediction samples along an edge of two partitions of the block. The two partitions are generated according to a geometry partition mode, and the weights are selected from a first weighting factor group that at least one of the weights is equal to 0 or 1. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: An aluminum borate whisker reinforced and toughened non-metallic matrix composite is provided, which specifically includes a non-metallic material reinforced and toughened with aluminum borate whiskers. The composite exhibits a higher bending strength and fracture toughness and a higher wear resistance. A method for preparing the composite is also provided. The method includes mixing the aluminum borate whiskers and the non-metallic material to form a mixture; and sintering the mixture by a vacuum hot press method, or molding the mixture.

Abstract: The present disclosure provides a CT device and a method for controlling a CT device. The CT device includes a CT gantry and at least one infusion clip. The CT gantry includes a first end cover and a second end cover opposite to each other. Either or both of a surface of the first end cover and a surface of the second end cover is provided with a guiding rail. One end of each infusion clip is connected to one guiding rail and is slidable along the guiding rail, and the other end of the infusion clip is configured to position an infusion assembly.

Abstract: A method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a current video block of a video and a coded representation of the video, whether an intra block copy (IBC) mode in which a prediction block for the current video block is calculated based on a block vector in a picture that includes current video block is enabled based on a rule on a block dimension; and performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: Devices, systems and methods for digital video coding, which includes using default motion candidates for video coding, are described. An exemplary method for video processing includes determining, for a conversion between a block of a video and a bitstream representation of the video, weights to use for a weighted average of prediction samples along an edge of two partitions of the block. The two partitions are generated according to a geometry partition mode, and the weights are selected from a first weighting factor group that at least one of the weights is equal to 0 or 1. The method also includes performing the conversion based on the determining.

Abstract: A video processing method includes performing a conversion between a video comprising multiple video units and a coded representation of the video in which the multiple video units are processed in an order, where, when a video unit of the multiple video units is processed in the conversion, one or more frequence tables and/or one or more sorted intra prediction mode (IPM) tables are reset or initialized, where the one or more frequence tables include information about frequence of one or more intra prediction modes used for processing previous video units in the multiple video units, where the previous video units precede in time the video unit, where the frequence indicates an occurrence of the one or more intra prediction modes used for the conversion, and where the one or more sorted IPM tables indicate the one or more intra prediction modes used in the processing.

Abstract: Video processing methods, systems and apparatus are described. One example method includes performing a conversion between a video block of a video and a bitstream of the video using a palette mode in which samples of the video block are represented using a palette of representative color values. A size of the palette of the video block is determined based on whether a local dual tree is applied for the conversion.

Abstract: Extensions of intra coding modes in video coding are described. One example is a method for video processing, comprising: generating, for a conversion between a current video block of a video and a bitstream representation of a video, a set of extended intra prediction modes (IPMs) associated with the current video block by revising a set of existing IPMs to include at least one new coding method, wherein the new coding method is different from coding methods in the existing IPMs and is to be treated as IPM; and performing the conversion based on the set of extended IPMs.