Pill Container
Among other things, we describe an apparatus that includes a chamber elongated along a longitudinal axis and shaped to receive pharmaceutical pills arranged along the longitudinal axis in a row, in which any cross-section of the chamber perpendicular to the longitudinal axis intersects a maximum of one pharmaceutical pill.
This application is a continuation of and claims the benefit of priority from U.S. application Ser. No. 13/462,274, filed May 2, 2012, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
TECHNICAL FIELDThis description relates to a pill container.
BACKGROUNDPharmaceutical pills, for example, often come in short round plastic bottles with childproof lids. Sometimes people move them into other kinds of containers that are set up to make it easier to take the pills as prescribed during a day or a week.
SUMMARYIn general, in one aspect, an apparatus includes a chamber elongated along a longitudinal axis and shaped to receive pharmaceutical pills arranged along the longitudinal axis in a row, in which any cross-section of the chamber perpendicular to the longitudinal axis intersects a maximum of one pharmaceutical pill.
In general, in another aspect, an apparatus includes a tube elongated along a longitudinal axis, a portion of the tube comprising multiple compartments arranged along the longitudinal axis, the compartment having a largest cross-sectional dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis sized to fit a single pharmaceutical pill within the compartment.
Implementations may include one or more of the following features. At least one compartment may include a sponge-like material. At least one compartment may include a cover. The cover may include a transparent material. The cover may include an opaque material. The cover may include a translucent material. At least one compartment may include a sliding cover. At least one compartment may include a hinge and a flip cover attached to the hinge. The tube may include a sliding cover spanning at least two compartments. Each of two or more compartments may include a sliding cover. The apparatus may include a ring sized to surround the portion of the tube including the compartment, the ring including a window sized to admit a pharmaceutical pill.
In another aspect, in general, an apparatus includes means for holding a chain of elongated pharmaceutical pills arranged in a row in an oblong chamber, in which a largest cross-sectional dimension of the chamber is smaller than an elongated dimension of any of the elongated pharmaceutical pills.
In another aspect, in general, an method of storing and dispensing pills includes forming a row of pills by placing each pill in an open end of a container, and removing them from the container in an order reverse of the order in which they were put into the container, each successively removed pill being the only pill accessible at the open end of the container.
In another aspect, in general, an apparatus includes a tubular body elongated along a longitudinal axis and having an interior cavity and a first open end, the interior cavity extending along the longitudinal axis and sized to receive a single syringe, the interior cavity having a largest cross-sectional dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis that is sized to fit the single syringe within the cavity, the first open end sized to admit the single syringe into the interior cavity, and a device to selectively allow insertion and removal of the single syringe from the interior cavity.
In another aspect, in general, an apparatus includes a tubular body elongated along a longitudinal axis and having an interior cavity and a first open end, the interior cavity extending along the longitudinal axis and sized to receive a single headphone device, the interior cavity having a largest cross-sectional dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis that is sized to fit the single headphone device within the cavity, the first open end sized to admit the single headphone device into the interior cavity, and a device to selectively allow insertion and removal of the single headphone device from the interior cavity.
In another aspect, in general, an apparatus includes a tubular body elongated along a longitudinal axis and having an interior cavity and a first open end, the interior cavity extending along the longitudinal axis and sized to receive multiple pharmaceutical pills, the interior cavity having a largest cross-sectional dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis that is sized to fit a single pharmaceutical pill within the cavity, the first open end sized to admit a pharmaceutical pill into the interior cavity, a device to selectively allow insertion and removal of pills from the interior cavity, and a clip for affixing the tubular body to an item of clothing.
Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The clip may conform to a shape of the tubular body. An interior surface of the clip may be parallel to a surface of the tubular body. An inset cut from the tubular body may form the clip. The clip may be affixed to the device.
In another aspect, in general, an apparatus includes a first tubular piece elongated along a longitudinal axis; a second tubular piece elongated along the longitudinal axis and sized to be received by the first tubular piece, the two tubular pieces together forming an interior cavity, at least one tubular piece having a first open end sized to admit a pharmaceutical pill into the interior cavity, the interior cavity extending along the longitudinal axis and sized to receive multiple pharmaceutical pills, the interior cavity having a largest cross-sectional dimension perpendicular to the longitudinal axis that is sized to fit a single pharmaceutical pill within the cavity.
Implementations may include one or more of the following features. The apparatus may include a locking mechanism that, when engaged, resists movement of the first tubular piece relative to the second tubular piece. The locking mechanism may be engaged by pulling one of the tubular pieces. The locking mechanism may be engaged by rotating one of the tubular pieces. The locking mechanism may include a pin, tooth, or screw. Motion of the first tubular piece relative to the second tubular piece may cause a change in size of the interior cavity.
Other features and advantages will become apparent from the following description, and from the claims.
The tubular body 102 has an interior cavity 104 (hidden in
When pills are admitted into the interior cavity 104 the pills will accumulate in the cavity in a row because the cross-section 110 of the tubular body 102 causes the cross-section of the interior cavity 104 is large enough to fit at most a single pill rather than multiple pills. A cross-section of the interior cavity 104 is shown in
When we refer to pills or pharmaceutical pills, we mean any kind of capsule, tablet, or other pill that is ingested by a human being. The pills could be prescription pills, or off-the-shelf medication like NSAIDs or painkillers, or nutritional supplements such as vitamins or antioxidants, or any other kind of substance. Most pills contain a substance documented in a standard reference for these kinds of substances. The reference work is sometimes called a pharmacopoeia and may be maintained by a governing body of a country, an administrative agency, or a non-profit organization.
Pills in the shape of capsules usually have an elongated body and rounded edges. One example of a capsule having an elongated shape is shown in
Pills can come in other forms besides capsules. Some pills are called tablets, and sometimes have a round shape or oval shape rather than an elongated shape. The diameter of a tablet is usually larger than the diameter of a capsule. Also, some tablets are called softgels, especially tablets with a gelatin coating or encapsulating material. A pill container could even store other kinds of objects that have approximately the same size and shape as a pill.
The tubular body 102 could be made of a substantially transparent material, or a substantially opaque material, or a substantially translucent material, or portions of the tubular body 102 could be made of any or all of these. Some materials that could be used include a metal material, a plastic material, a wood material, a glass material, fiberglass, stone, rubber, clay, porcelain, bamboo, paper, cardboard, or other natural or synthetic materials, including original materials or recycled materials, disposable materials, or any combination of these. The cap 106 and other components of the pill container 100 could also be made of any of these materials.
In some implementations, the pill container 100 has a second cap 112 that covers a second end 114 of the tubular body 102. The second cap 112 can be opened to remove pills from the interior cavity 104 and admit pills into the interior cavity 104. If the first cap 106 cannot be opened (e.g., if the cap 106 is jammed or stuck) then the second cap 112 can be opened and the second end 114 can be used as an alternative to the first end 108 as a point of access to the interior cavity 104.
In some implementations, the pill container 100 has a clip 116 attached to or integrated with the tubular body 102. The clip 116 allows the pill container 100 to be affixed to an item of clothing. In some examples, the clip 116 can be attached to or integrated with the cap 106 or the second cap 112. The clip 116 could be made of the same material as the tubular body 102 or could be made of a different material.
In some implementations, some or all of the components of the pill container 100 are magnetized, e.g., made of a magnetic material or made at least partially of a magnetic material. For example, the cap 106 or the second cap 112 or the tubular body 102 or the clip 116 could be magnetized. If at least one of the components of the pill container 100 are magnetized then the pill container 100 could be affixed to some metal surfaces such as a refrigerator door.
Pills may be admitted into the interior cavity 104 by a human being who manually opens the cap 106 and inserts pills into the interior cavity 104, or pills may be admitted into the interior cavity 104 by a machine that inserts pills into the interior cavity 104, or pills may be admitted into the interior cavity 104 using another technique.
Writing instruments come in a variety of shapes and sizes and so the pill container 100 could be designed to have any of these shapes and sizes and achieve the goal of mimicking a writing instrument. For example, writing instruments are commonly at least five times as long as they are wide. Accordingly, the pill container 100 can be designed to be at least five times as long as it is wide. A longer pill container 100 can accommodate more pills, because the pill container 100 is generally wide enough only to accommodate a single pill at any point along the longitudinal axis of the pill container 100. Further, different versions of the pill container 100 can have different widths 122. Pill containers 100 having one width 122 can accommodate pills having one width, while pill containers 100 having another width 122 can accommodate pills having a different width.
If the interior cavity 104 of the pill container 100 is empty, a first pill 302a can be inserted 304 into the open end 108 of the tubular body 102. If the pill container 100 is held in an upright orientation 306 or a substantially upright orientation then the first pill 302a will slide toward the second open end 114 of the interior cavity 104. The first pill 302a is held inside the interior cavity 104 by the second cap 112. If the orientation of the pill container 100 changes, the first pill 302a may slide from the second open end 114 back to the first open end 108 or anywhere in between.
If a second pill 302b is inserted 304 into the open end 108, the second pill 302b will enter the interior cavity 104 at a position ahead of the first pill 302a. Depending on the orientation of the pill container 100, the second pill 302b may slide to contact the first pill 302a and rest in position in contact with the first pill 302a. The second pill 302b may freely slide between the first pill 302a and the cap 106. However, the second pill 302b will not pass beyond the first pill 302a within the interior cavity 104 because the cross section 310 of the interior cavity 104 is not large enough to admit two pills. If a human being in possession of the pill container 100 wishes to remove the first pill 302a at the open end 108 then he or she must first remove the second pill 302b. If a third pill 302c is inserted, the third pill 302c would have to be removed before the second pill 302b is removed.
In this way, pills 302a-g inserted into the pill container 100 will remain in the order in which they have been inserted. The pill 302a-g most recently inserted into the open end 108 of the pill container 100 is also the first pill that can be removed from the pill container 100. This configuration is sometimes called “last in, first out” or “LIFO.” As an example of use, a human being could insert a pill to be taken in the evening of the subsequent day prior to a pill to be taken in the morning of the subsequent day. On the subsequent day, when the human being opens the cap 106 to take one pill, the pill to be taken in the morning will be the first pill capable of exiting the interior cavity 104 at the open end 108. The pills 302a-g could be of multiple types and placed in the pill container 100 in an order that conforms to an order in which a human being is to take the pills 302a-g.
The cap 106 is an example of a device that can be used to selectively prevent or allow pills to be inserted into the interior cavity or removed from the interior cavity. When the cap is closed, the cap prevents pills from being inserted or removed. When the cap is opened, the cap allows pills to be inserted or removed.
The cap 106 is affixed to the tubular body 102 by a spring hinge 402. The spring hinge 402 is aligned parallel to a longitudinal axis 118 (
Other types of caps could be used with the pill container 100. The cap 106 need not be attached to the tubular body 102 by a hinge. In some examples, the cap 106 could be a twist-off cap which engages with grooves on the tubular body 102 to cover the open end 108. In some examples, the twist-off cap has “child-resistant” features, similar to the caps used in other pill bottles. In some examples, the cap 106 could be made of rubber or another material that can frictionally engage with the tubular body 102 to resist forces that would otherwise dislodge the cap 106.
The total length TL of the pill container 100a is 149 millimeters and is the longest dimension of the pill container 100a. The width TW of the pill container 100a is 17.321 millimeters. In this example, the ratio of length to width of the pill container 100a is 8.6, but other pill containers could have another ratio of length to width such as 5 or a different ratio. The tubular body 102a has a length TBL of 140 millimeters. The cap 106a has a height CH of 5 millimeters. The second cap 112a has a height SCH of 3.2 millimeters. A distance SCD of 0.8 millimeters separates the second cap 112a from the widest portion of the tubular body 102a, such that a narrower portion of the tubular body 102a spans the distance SCD.
The tubular body 102a has a hexagonal cross-section 502. Each face of the six faces of the tubular body 102a has a width FW of 8.66 millimeters. The tubular body 102a has a thickness TT of 0.6 millimeters, such that the interior cavity 104a of the tubular body 102a is enclosed by a material 0.6 millimeters thick. The tubular body 102a has an indentation 504 that interrupts the hexagonal shape of the tubular body 102a. The indentation 504 has a planar surface 506 that extends along a portion of the length of the tubular body 102a. The planar surface 506 has a width PW of 10.046 millimeters. The indentation 504 begins at a distance ID of 10 millimeters from the second open end 114a of the tubular body 102a. A slope 508 defines a first edge of the indentation 504. The slope 508 has an angle SA of 135.97 degrees as measured from the planar surface 506 of the indentation 504.
The clip 116a extends along a portion of the length of the tubular body 102a and terminates at a distance CLD of 60 millimeters from the open end 108a of the tubular body 102a. The clip 116a has a height CLH of 1.91 millimeters and the clip 116a has a width CLW of 6.617 millimeters. The clip 116a defines a gap 512 between the clip 116a and a planar surface 506 of the indentation 504 of the tubular body 102a and the gap 512 has a length GL of 47 millimeters. The interior surface 526 on the bottom of the clip 116a is defines a plane that is parallel to the planar surface 506 of the indentation 504 of the tubular body 102a. The indentation 504 of the tubular body 102a forms the clip 116a, such that the clip 116a is flush with sides of the tubular body 102a. Put another way, the clip 116a conforms to the polygonal shape of the tubular body 102a and does not project beyond the main shape of the tubular body 102a. If the tubular body 102a were another shape, for example, a cylindrical shape (e.g., having a circular or oval cross-section), then the clip 116a could conform to the cylindrical shape. During manufacturing, the clip 116a could be formed by cutting a portion of the tubular body 102a.
The cap 106a has a recessed hexagonal indentation 514 that defines a raised ridge 516 at the edges of the top surface 518 of the cap 106a. Each edge of the recessed hexagonal indentation 514 has a length RHL of 6.928 millimeters. The cap 106a has a shortest diameter CSD of 7.5 millimeters, such that the shortest diameter CSD is a length from the center of the top surface 518 of the cap to a midpoint 520 of any edge 522 of the cap 106a. The angle CEA between any edge 522 of the cap 106a and an adjacent edge is 120 degrees. Each edge 522 of the cap 106a has cutouts each of which span a length ECL of one millimeter. A portion of the cap 106a has a cutout 524 at a location at which the cap 106a is joined to the tubular body 102 by a hinge. The cutout has a length CCL of two millimeters.
This version of the pill container 100a has a product logo 528 on one side of the tubular body 102a. The product logo 528 spans a length PLL of 20 millimeters.
As shown in
In some implementations, portions of the pill containers 100b-h are magnetized. For example, the caps 106b-h (or second caps 116b-h or both) can be made of or partially made of a magnetic material, or the tubular bodies of the pill containers 100b-h could be made of or partially made of a magnetic material. If the magnetic poles of the magnetized portions of the pill containers 100b-h are aligned correctly then the bundle 600 will stay together and retain its shape.
In some implementations, the pill containers 100b-h could have a shape other than a hexagonal shape. For example, pill containers 100b-h having a cylindrical shape (e.g., having a circular or oval cross-section) can be placed in a bundle 600 of seven pill containers or another number of pill containers.
Many different configurations of pill containers are possible.
In some implementations, each compartment 704a can include a buffer material such as a sponge-like material to hold a pill in place and absorb motion of a pill that would otherwise move around within the compartment 704a. In some examples, each compartments 704a-g is labeled with an indicator 712 for the day of the week, for example, a letter such as “M” for Monday.
When the spring hinge 1136 is used, pressure 1134 must be continuously applied to the sections 1130a-f to keep the sections 1130a-f in the open position 1140.
The sectional door 1116 can be used with other versions of the pill container. For example, the sectional door 1116 could be used with the pill container 800 shown in
In some implementations, the writing tip 1702 expresses ink and contains an ink tank. For example, the writing tip 1702 may be removable and contain an ink tank that can be refilled or replaced. In some implementations, the writing tip 1702 contains pencil graphite and can be reloaded with graphite pieces. In some implementations, the writing tip 1702 is a stylus tip suitable for use on an electronic device having a touch sensitive surface such as a smartphone or a personal digital assistant or a tablet computer. The pill container 1700 can also contain pills 1708 in a similar manner as the other pill containers described herein.
In some implementations, a clip 116 (
In some implementations, the pill container can be arranged to contain objects other than pills. For example, a pill container 100 (
In some implementations, the pill container can contain electronics, for example, components that provide electronic reminders, or communication devices that can interact with electronic devices such as computer systems or mobile devices such as smart phones.
Many other configurations are possible. The implementations described here are only examples and other implementations are within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1-27. (canceled)
28. A pocket-pen like pill container for pharmaceutical pills, said container comprising:
- a generally tubular chamber elongated along a longitudinal axis, said tubular chamber having an interior cavity for holding pharmaceutical pills arranged along said longitudinal axis and a first open end and a second end; and
- a pen-cap having an elongated cap body shaped to fitly press-down to cover over said first open end along with a portion of said tubular chamber to provide holding strength, having a first sealed cap-end and a first open cap-end;
- wherein said interior cavity extends along said longitudinal axis and is sized to receive a plurality of pharmaceutical pills;
- wherein said interior cavity has a cross-sectional dimension that is perpendicular to said longitudinal axis and sized to fit a single one of said pharmaceutical pills at a single point along said longitudinal axis within said interior cavity;
- wherein said first open end is sized for admitting or removing said pharmaceutical pills into or from said interior cavity;
- wherein said pen-cap is configured with a pen-clip disposed at said first open cap-end, tightly extending along an exterior surface of said chamber body; and
- wherein said sealed cap-end has a compartmented portion containing a magnet.
29. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein said sealed cap-end is compartmented with a sealing wall perpendicular to said longitudinal axis, and said magnet is contained with said sealing wall and a cap;
30. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein said second end of said tubular chamber is tightly sealed with sealing wall forming a compartment portion containing a magnet.
31. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein said second end of said tubular chamber is a second open end tightly cover with a bottom cap have a compartment containing a magnet, formed by a sealing wall and a cap.
32. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 31, wherein said second open end is sized for admitting or removing said pharmaceutical pills into or from said pill container.
33. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein a shape of said cross-sectional dimension of said pill containers is selected from the group consisting of circular, oval and polygonal.
34. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein said tubular chamber has a length of at least five times greater than a width of said tubular chamber.
35. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein at least a portion of said chamber is substantially opaque.
36. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein at least a portion of said tubular chamber is substantially translucent.
37. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein at least a portion of said tubular chamber is substantially transparent.
38. The pocket-pen like pill container of claim 28, wherein said tubular chamber is made from a material selected from the group consisting of metal, plastic, wood, glass, fiberglass, stone, rubber, clay, porcelain, bamboo, paper, cardboard, natural material, synthetic material, recycled material and disposable material.
39. An apparatus for admitting, holding, and providing access to one or more pharmaceutical pills, said apparatus comprising:
- at least seven pill containers, each said pill container for holding a plurality of pharmaceutical pills arranged in a row within an elongated chamber of said pill container;
- wherein said pill containers are configured so as to be arranged adjacent one another in a hexagonal configuration,
- wherein a cross-sectional dimension of said chamber is smaller than an elongated dimension of any one of said elongated pharmaceutical pills, and
- wherein at least a portion of each said pill container comprises a magnetic portion such that said pill container may be magnetically secured to another one of said pill containers.
40. The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein each of said pill container has a tightly fit pen-cap configured with a clip.
41. The apparatus according to claim 40, wherein said pen-cap contains an compartment for containing a magnet.
42. The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein a shape of said cross-sectional dimension of each said pill container is selected from the group consisting of circular, oval and polygonal.
43. The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein each of said pill containers further comprises:
- a bottom cap to selectively allow insertion or removal of said pharmaceutical pills into or from said interior cavity.
44. The apparatus according to claim 39, wherein said bottom cap of each said pill container comprises a magnetic portion.
Type: Application
Filed: May 3, 2012
Publication Date: Nov 7, 2013
Inventors: Joseph Cote (New York, NY), Minhao Shi (New York, NY)
Application Number: 13/463,147
International Classification: B65D 83/04 (20060101); B65D 85/42 (20060101); B65D 83/02 (20060101);