COMPRESSIBLE ROD FOR AN AEROSOL-GENERATING DEVICE
A compressible rod for an aerosol-generating device includes a first layer and a wrapper circumscribing the first layer. The first layer includes a first material. The first material may include tobacco. The compressible rod has a circular cross-sectional shape and a hollow center. The compressible rod is configured to be compressed, such that the compressible rod has a non-circular cross-sectional shape after compression.
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The present disclosure relates to heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating devices configured to receive rods and/or methods of generating an aerosol without involving a substantial pyrolysis of an aerosol-forming substrate.
Description of Related ArtSome electronic devices are configured to heat a plant material to a temperature that is sufficient to release constituents of the plant material while keeping the temperature below a combustion point of the plant material so as to avoid any substantial pyrolysis of the plant material. Such devices may be referred to as aerosol-generating devices (e.g., heat-not-burn aerosol-generating devices), and the plant material heated may be tobacco and/or Cannabis. In some instances, the plant material may be introduced directly into a heating chamber of an aerosol-generating device. In other instances, the plant material may be pre-packaged in individual containers to facilitate insertion and removal from an aerosol-generating device.
SUMMARYAt least some example embodiments relate to a compressible rod for an aerosol-generating device.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod includes a first layer and a wrapper circumscribing the first layer. The first layer includes a first material. The first material includes, for example, tobacco. The compressible rod has a circular cross-sectional shape and a hollow portion. The compressible rod is configured to be compressed, such that the compressible rod has a non-circular cross-sectional shape after compression
In at least one example embodiment, the first material includes, for example, a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers, or any combination thereof.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a second layer. The second layer includes a second material.
In at least one example embodiment, the second material includes, for example, a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers, or any combination thereof.
In at least one example embodiment, the second layer is disposed between the wrapper and the first layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer is disposed between the wrapper and the second layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a third layer. The third layer may include a flavor material. The flavor material includes, for example, a flavor gel, a flavor powder, encapsulated flavor beads, or any combination thereof.
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer each have a different permeability.
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer each have a different density.
In at least one example embodiment, the third layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the second layer is between the first layer and the third layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the first material and the second material are the same.
In at least one example embodiment, the first material and the second material are different.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a layer of a conductive metal. The layer of conductive metal may be disposed on or form an exterior surface of the compressible rod or an interior surface of the compressible rod.
In at least one example embodiment, the conductive metal may include aluminum.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a first layer of a conductive metal and a second layer of a conductive metal. The first layer of conductive metal may be disposed on or form an exterior surface of the compressible rod, and the second layer of conductive metal may be disposed on or form an interior surface of the compressible rod.
In at least one example embodiment, the wrapper includes, for example, a paper, a polymer, or both a paper and a polymer.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a filter at an end of the compressible rod, where the filter does not include a hollow portion.
At least some example embodiments relate to a compressible rod for an aerosol-generating device.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod includes a first layer including an inner surface circumscribing a hollow portion and an outer wrapper circumscribing the first layer. The first layer includes a first material including tobacco.
In at least one example embodiment, the inner surface includes a thermally conductive material.
In at least one example embodiment, the thermally conductive material is deformable.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a second layer. The second layer includes a second material. The second material includes, for example, a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers, or any combination thereof.
In at least one example embodiment, the second layer is disposed between the outer wrapper and the first layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer is disposed between the outer wrapper and the second layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod further includes a third layer including a flavor material. The flavor material includes, for example, a flavor gel, a flavor powder, encapsulated flavor beads, or any combination thereof.
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer each have a different permeability or a different density.
In at least one example embodiment, the third layer is disposed between the first layer and the second layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the second layer is disposed between the first layer and the third layer.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod may further include a layer of a conductive metal. The layer of conductive metal may be disposed on an exterior surface of the compressible rod, the inner surface, or both the exterior surface and the inner surface.
In at least one example embodiment, the conductive metal includes, for example, aluminum.
At least some example embodiments relate to an aerosol-generating device.
In at least one example embodiment, the aerosol-generating device includes a compressible rod, an outer housing defining a cavity, the cavity configured to receive the compressible rod before, during, and/or after compression, and a heater in the outer housing. The compressible rod includes a first layer and a wrapper circumscribing the first layer. The first layer may include a first material. The first material may include tobacco. The compressible rod may have a circular cross-sectional shape and a hollow portion. The compressible rod may be configured to be compressed, such that the compressible rod has a non-circular cross-sectional shape after compression. In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod has an oval or elliptical cross-sectional shape after compression.
In at least one example embodiment, the heater includes a blade heater, and the heater is received within the hollow portion of the compressible rod.
At least some example embodiments relate to a method of generating an aerosol.
In at least one example embodiment, the method of generating an aerosol includes inserting a compressible rod into a cavity of an aerosol-generating device, while compressing the compressible rod about a heater. The method of generating an aerosol may further include electrically contacting a plurality of electrodes with the heater; and supplying an electric current to the heater via the plurality of electrodes.
The various features and advantages of the non-limiting embodiments herein may become more apparent upon review of the detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The accompanying drawings are merely provided for illustrative purposes and should not be interpreted to limit the scope of the claims. The accompanying drawings are not to be considered as drawn to scale unless explicitly noted. For purposes of clarity, various dimensions of the drawings may have been exaggerated.
Some detailed example embodiments are disclosed herein. However, specific structural and functional details disclosed herein are merely representative for purposes of describing example embodiments. Example embodiments may, however, be embodied in many alternate forms and should not be construed as limited to only the example embodiments set forth herein.
Accordingly, while example embodiments are capable of various modifications and alternative forms, example embodiments thereof are shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intent to limit example embodiments to the particular forms disclosed, but to the contrary, example embodiments are to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the scope of example embodiments. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the description of the figures.
It should be understood that when an element or layer is referred to as being “on,” “connected to,” “coupled to,” or “covering” another element or layer, it may be directly on, connected to, coupled to, or covering the other element or layer or intervening elements or layers may be present. In contrast, when an element is referred to as being “directly on,” “directly connected to,” or “directly coupled to” another element or layer, there are no intervening elements or layers present. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the specification. As used herein, the term “and/or” includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
It should be understood that, although the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used herein to describe various elements, regions, layers and/or sections, these elements, regions, layers, and/or sections should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish one element, region, layer, or section from another region, layer, or section. Thus, a first element, component, region, layer, or section discussed below could be termed a second element, region, layer, or section without departing from the teachings of example embodiments.
Spatially relative terms (e.g., “beneath,” “below,” “lower,” “above,” “upper,” and the like) may be used herein for ease of description to describe one element or feature's relationship to another element(s) or feature(s) as illustrated in the figures. It should be understood that the spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures is turned over, elements described as “below” or “beneath” other elements or features would then be oriented “above” the other elements or features. Thus, the term “below” may encompass both an orientation of above and below. The device may be otherwise oriented (rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations) and the spatially relative descriptors used herein interpreted accordingly.
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing various example embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of example embodiments. As used herein, the singular forms “a,” “an,” and “the” are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It will be further understood that the terms “includes,” “including,” “comprises,” and/or “comprising,” specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, and/or elements, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or groups thereof.
When the terms “about” or “substantially” are used in this specification in connection with a numerical value, it is intended that the associated numerical value includes a manufacturing or operational tolerance (e.g., ±10%) around the stated numerical value. Moreover, when the words “generally” and “substantially” are used in connection with geometric shapes, it is intended that precision of the geometric shape is not required but that latitude for the shape is within the scope of the disclosure. Further, regardless of whether numerical values or shapes are modified as “about” or “substantially,” it will be understood that these values and shapes should be construed as including a manufacturing or operational tolerance (e.g., ±10%) around the stated numerical values or shapes.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which example embodiments belong. It will be further understood that terms, including those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the relevant art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
As used herein, “coupled” includes both removably coupled and permanently coupled. When the elastic layer and the support layer are removably coupled to one another, the elastic layer and the support layer can be separated upon the application of sufficient force.
As used herein, “compressible” includes deformation causing a reduction in one or more dimensions, including, for example, a potential reduction in volume.
In at least one example embodiment, as illustrated in
The rod 100 may have an average diameter ranging from about 5 millimeters (mm) to about 10 mm. For example, the average diameter of the rod 100 may be greater than or equal to about 5 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 5.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 6 mm, greater than or equal to about 6.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 7 mm, greater than or equal to about 7.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 8 mm, greater than or equal to about 8.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 9 mm, or greater than or equal to about 9.5 mm). The average diameter of the rod 100 may be less than or equal to about 10 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 9.5 mm, less than or equal to about 9 mm, less than or equal to about 8.5 mm, less than or equal to about 8 mm, less than or equal to about 7.5 mm, less than or equal to about 7 mm, less than or equal to about 6.5 mm, less than or equal to about 6 mm, or less than or equal to about 5.5 mm).
The rod 100 may have a length ranging from about 45 mm to about 105 mm. For example, the length of the rod 100 may be greater than or equal to about 45 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 50 mm, greater than or equal to about 55 mm, greater than or equal to about 60 mm, greater than or equal to about 65 mm, greater than or equal to about 70 mm, greater than or equal to about 75 mm, greater than or equal to about 80 mm, greater than or equal to about 85 mm, greater than or equal to about 90 mm, greater than or equal to about 95 mm, or greater than or equal to about 100 mm). The length of the rod 100 may be less than or equal to about 105 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 100 mm, less than or equal to about 95 mm, less than or equal to about 90 mm, less than or equal to about 85 mm, less than or equal to about 80 mm, less than or equal to about 75 mm, less than or equal to about 70 mm, less than or equal to about 65 mm, less than or equal to about 60 mm, less than or equal to about 55 mm, or less than or equal to about 50 mm).
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 includes a fibrous material configured to release a compound (e.g., nicotine, cannabinoid) when heated. For example, an aerosol including the compound may be produced when the material is heated. The heating may be below a combustion temperature for the fibrous material such that an aerosol is produced without substantial pyrolysis of the fibrous material and/or the substantial generation of combustion byproducts, if any. The compound may be a naturally occurring constituent of the fibrous material. As illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, a density of the filler 110 may vary depending on a mass per unit volume of the fibrous material. The density may depend on open spaces of a matrix defined by the fibrous material. For example, in at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may have an amount of air voids ranging from about 20% to about 70%. For example, the filler 110 may have an amount of air voids greater than or equal to about 20% (e.g., greater than or equal to about 25%, greater than or equal to about 30%, greater than or equal to about 35%, greater than or equal to about 40%, greater than or equal to about 45%, greater than or equal to about 50%, greater than or equal to about 55%, greater than or equal to about 60%, or greater than or equal to about 65%). The filler 110 may have an amount of air voids less than or equal to about 70% (e.g., less than or equal to about 65%, less than or equal to about 60%, less than or equal to about 55%, less than or equal to about 50%, less than or equal to about 45%, less than or equal to about 40%, less than or equal to about 35%, less than or equal to about 30%, or less than or equal to about 25%). The openness of the filler 100 may control the mass transfer of aerolosizable compounds in the aerosol stream and may also contribute to a pressure drop that can be perceived as resistance-to-draw (RTD).
As illustrated in
Although not illustrated, the skilled artisan will recognize that the compressible rod 100 and hollow portions 114 described herein may have a variable of cross-sectional shapes. In each instance, the hollow portion 114 may be generally cylindrical and may extend an entirety of or a portion of a length of the filler 110. The hollow portion 114 may have an average diameter ranging from about 1 mm to about 3 mm. For example, the average diameter of the hollow portion 114 may be greater than or equal to about 1 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 1.25 mm, greater than or equal to about 1.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 1.75 mm, greater than or equal to about 2 mm, greater than or equal to about 2.25 mm, greater than or equal to about 2.5 mm, or greater than or equal to about 2.75 mm). The average diameter of the hollow portion 114 may be less than or equal to about 3 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 2.75 mm, less than or equal to about 2.5 mm, less than or equal to about 2.25 mm, less than or equal to about 2 mm, less than or equal to about 1.75 mm, less than or equal to about 1.5 mm, or less than or equal to about 1.25 mm).
In at least one example embodiment, the fibrous material may be a botanical or plant material, such as a tobacco material and/or a Cannabis material, as aerosol formers. The term “tobacco” includes any tobacco plant material from one or more species of tobacco plants. For example, the tobacco material may include material from any member of the genus Nicotiana (such as, Nicotiana rustica and/or Nicotiana tabacum). In at least one example embodiment, the tobacco material may include a blend of two or more different tobacco varieties. For example, the tobacco material may include flue-cured tobacco, Burley tobacco, Dark tobacco, Maryland tobacco, Oriental tobacco, rare tobacco, specialty tobacco, blends thereof, and the like. The tobacco material may be provided in any suitable form, including, but not limited to, tobacco lamina, processed tobacco materials (such as, volume expanded or puffed tobacco), processed tobacco stems (such as, cut-rolled or cut-puffed stems), reconstituted tobacco materials, blends thereof, and the like. In at least one example embodiment, the tobacco material is in the form of a substantially dry tobacco mass.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 can include any portion of the Cannabis material including fibers and/or any extract therefrom. For example, the filler 110 may include a mixture of Cannabis sativa and Cannabis indica. In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include a mixture of about 60 weight percent (wt. %) to about 80 wt. % (e.g., about 70 wt. %) of Cannabis sativa and about 20 wt. % to about 40 wt. % (e.g., about 30 wt. %) of Cannabis indica. When the fibrous material includes the Cannabis material the compound may be a cannabinoid. Examples of cannabinoids include tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA), tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), cannabidiolic acid (CBDA), cannabidiol (CBD), cannabinol (CBN), cannabicyclol (CBL), cannabichromene (CBC), and cannabigerol (CBG). Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA) is a precursor of tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), while cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) is precursor of cannabidiol (CBD). Tetrahydrocannabinolic acid (THCA) and cannabidiolic acid (CBDA) may be converted to tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and cannabidiol (CBD), respectively, via heating such as further discussed below.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the aerosol formers in an amount ranging from about 5 wt. % to about 50 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 110 may include greater than or equal to about 5 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 15 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 20 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 25 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 30 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 35 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 40 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 45 wt. %) of the aerosol forms based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 110 may include less than or equal to about 50 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 45 wt. %, less than or equal to about 40 wt. %, less than or equal to about 35 wt. %, less than or equal to about 30 wt. %, less than or equal to about 25 wt. %, less than or equal to about 20 wt. %, less than or equal to about 15 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 10 wt. %) of the aerosol forms based on the weight of the rod 100.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the tobacco material and/or the Cannabis material and another fibrous material. In at least one example embodiment, the another fibrous material may include, for example, other plant materials (such as herbs), leafy natural material (such as tea leaves), or combination of plant materials and leafy natural materials. In at least one example embodiment, the another fibrous material may include, for example, natural cellulosic materials (such as cotton), biopolymers (such as alginates, starches and the like), or a combination of natural cellulosic materials and biopolymers, that have been processed to form fibrous like structures. In at least one example embodiment, natural materials may be preferred. In at least one example embodiment, pre-processed materials having improved purity may be preferred as the transfer of undesirable constituents to the aerosol stream.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include an amount of the another fibrous material ranging from about 1 wt. % to about 99 wt. %. For example, the filler 100 may include greater than or equal to about 1 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 20 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 30 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 40 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 50 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 60 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 70 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 80 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 90 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 95 wt. %) of the another fibrous material based on the filler 110. The filler 110 may include less than or equal to about 99 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 95 wt. %, less than or equal to about 90 wt. %, less than or equal to about 85 wt. %, less than or equal to about 80 wt. %, less than or equal to about 75 wt. %, less than or equal to about 70 wt. %, less than or equal to about 65 wt. %, less than or equal to about 60 wt. %, less than or equal to about 55 wt. %, less than or equal to about 50 wt. %, less than or equal to about 45 wt. %, less than or equal to about 40 wt. %, less than or equal to about 35 wt. %, less than or equal to about 30 wt. %, less than or equal to about 25 wt. %, less than or equal to about 20 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 10 wt. %) of the another fibrous material based on the filler 110.
In at least one example embodiment, the fibrous material and/or another fibrous material may be mixed and/or combined with one or more additives. In some example embodiments, the additive includes an aerosol or vapor former, such as propylene glycol, glycerin, or a combination of propylene glycol and glycerin. In some example embodiments, the additive includes, for example, a flavorant, a sensate or chemesthesis agent, a humectant, a pH modifier, a sweetener, or any combination thereof (e.g., the flavorant and/or the sensate or chemesthesis agent and/or the humectant and/or the pH modifier and/or the sweetener).
In at least one example embodiment, the flavorant may include, for example, natural and artificial flavorants. The flavorants may include peppermint, spearmint, wintergreen, menthol, cinnamon, chocolate, vanillin, licorice, clove, anise, sandalwood, geranium, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, cassia, fennel, ginger, ethylacetate, isoamylacetate, propylisobutyrate, isobutylbutyrate, ethylbutyrate, ethylvalerate, benzylformate, limonene, cymene, pinene, linalool, geraniol, citronellol, citral, orange oil, coriander oil, borneol, fruit extract, coffee, tea, cacao, mint, pomegranate, acai, raspberry, blueberry, strawberry, boysenberry, cranberry, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, cognac, hydrangea, lavender, apple, peach, pear, cherry, plum, orange, lime, grape, grapefruit, butter, rum, coconut, almond, pecan, walnut, hazelnut, French vanilla, macadamia, sugar cane, maple, cassis, caramel, banana, malt, espresso, Kahlua, white chocolate, spice flavors such as cinnamon, clove, cilantro, basil, oregano, garlic, mustard, nutmeg, rosemary, thyme, tarragon, dill, sage, anise, and fennel, methyl salicylate, linalool, jasmine, coffee, olive oil, sesame oil, sunflower oil, bergamot oil, geranium oil, lemon oil, ginger oil, balsamic vinegar, rice wine vinegar, or any combination thereof.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the flavorant in an amount ranging from about 0.01 wt. % to about 25 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 100 may include greater than or equal to about 0.01 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 6 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 8 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 12 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 14 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 16 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 18 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 20 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 22 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 24 wt. %) of the flavorant based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 110 may include less than or equal to about 25 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 24 wt. %, less than or equal to about 22 wt. %, less than or equal to about 20 wt. %, less than or equal to about 18 wt. %, less than or equal to about 16 wt. %, less than or equal to about 14 wt. %, less than or equal to about 12 wt. %, less than or equal to about 10 wt. %, less than or equal to about 8 wt. %, less than or equal to about 6 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 1 wt. %) of the flavorant based on the weight of the rod 100.
In at least one example embodiment, the sensate or chemesthesis agent may include any soothing, cooling, and/or warming agent. For example, in at least one example embodiment, the sensate or chemesthesis agent may include capsaicin, pipeline, alpha-hydroxy-sanshool, (8)-gingerole, or any combination thereof (e.g., capsaicin and/or pipeline and/or alpha-hydroxy-sanshool and/or (8)-gingerole), which may be included to provide a warm, tingling or burning sensation. In at least one example embodiment, the sensate or chemesthesis agent may include menthol, menthyl lactate, WS-3 (N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide), WS-23 (2-isopropyl-N,2,3-trimethylbutyramide), Evercool 180™ (available from Givaudan SA), or any combination thereof (e.g., menthol and/or menthyl lactate and/or WS-3 (N-ethyl-p-menthane-3-carboxamide) and/or WS-23 (2-isopropyl-N,2,3-trimethylbutyramide) and/or Evercool 180™ (available from Givaudan SA)), which may be included to provide a cooling sensation.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the sensate or chemesthesis agent in an amount ranging from about 0.01 wt. % to about 25 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 100 may include greater than or equal to about 0.01 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 6 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 8 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 12 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 14 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 16 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 18 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 20 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 22 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 24 wt. %) of the sensate or chemesthesis agent based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 110 may include less than or equal to about 25 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 24 wt. %, less than or equal to about 22 wt. %, less than or equal to about 20 wt. %, less than or equal to about 18 wt. %, less than or equal to about 16 wt. %, less than or equal to about 14 wt. %, less than or equal to about 12 wt. %, less than or equal to about 10 wt. %, less than or equal to about 8 wt. %, less than or equal to about 6 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 1 wt. %) of the sensate or chemesthesis agent based on the weight of the rod 100.
In at least one example embodiment, the humectant may be added so as to help maintain the moisture levels of the filler 110. In at least one example embodiment, the humectant may include, for example, glycerol, propylene glycol, or a combination of glycerol and propylene glycol. In at least one example embodiment, the humectants may facilitate aerosol formation through condensation of vapors produced during the heating and inhalation cycles of use. In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the humectant in an amount ranging from about 5 wt. % to about 50 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 110 may include greater than or equal to about 5 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 15 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 20 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 25 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 30 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 35 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 40 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 45 wt. %) of the humectant based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 110 may include less than or equal to about 50 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 45 wt. %, less than or equal to about 40 wt. %, less than or equal to about 35 wt. %, less than or equal to about 30 wt. %, less than or equal to about 25 wt. %, less than or equal to about 20 wt. %, less than or equal to about 15 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 10 wt. %) of the humectant based on the weight of the rod 100.
In at least one example embodiment, the pH modifier may include a volatile organic that modifies a pH of the aerosol to modify sensorial experience. In at least one example embodiment, the volatile organic may include, for example, benzoic, lactic, levulinic, oxalic, peruvic, or any combination thereof. In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the pH modifier in an amount ranging from about 0.01 wt. % to about 5 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 110 may include greater than or equal to about 0.01 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %) of the pH modifier based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 100 may include less than or equal to about 5 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %) of the pH modifier based on the weight of the rod 100.
The sweetener may include natural or artificial sweeteners. For example, in at least one example embodiment, sweeteners include water-soluble sweeteners (such as, monosaccharides, disaccharides, polysaccharides, and the like), sugar alcohols (such as, xylitol, mannitol, sorbitol, malitol, and the like), non-nutritive artificial sweeteners (such as, sucralose), or any combination thereof (e.g., water-soluble sweeteners and/or sugar alcohols and/or non-nutritive artificial sweeteners). In at least one example embodiment, the filler 110 may include the sweetener in an amount ranging from about 0.1 wt. % to about 5 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 100 may include greater than or equal to about 0.1 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %) of the sweetener based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 100 may include less than or equal to about 5 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %) of the sweetener based on the weight of the rod 100.
In at least one example embodiment, the fibrous material and/or another fibrous material may be mixed and/or combined with a functional ingredient. The functional ingredient may include, for example, an antioxidant, a soothing agent, an energizing agent, an effervescent, any combination thereof (e.g., antioxidant and/or soothing agent and/or energizing agent and/or effervescent), or the like. In at least one example embodiment, the antioxidant may increase the shelf life of any flavor added to the aerosol formers. In at least one example embodiment, antioxidant capacity may be facilitated by inclusion of essential oils, or their specific ingredients such as limonene, alpha-pinene, benzyl acetate, myristicin, citronellol, any combination thereof (e.g., limonene and/or alpha-pinene and/or benzyl acetate and/or myristicin and/or citronellol), or the like. In at least one example embodiment, the soothing agent may include, for example, chamomile, lavender, jasmine, any combination thereof (e.g., chamomile and/or lavender and/or jasmine), or the like. In some example embodiments, the energizing agent may include, for example, caffeine, taurine, guarana, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, any combination thereof (e.g., caffeine and/or taurine and/or guarana and/or vitamin B6 and/or vitamin B12), or the like.
In some example embodiments, the filler 110 may include the functional ingredient in an amount ranging from about 0.05 wt. % to about 10 wt. % based on the weight of the rod 100. For example, the filler 110 may include greater than or equal to about 0.05 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 5.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 6 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 6.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 7 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 7.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 8 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 8.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 9 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 9.5 wt. %) of the functional ingredient based on the weight of the rod 100. The filler 110 may include less than or equal to about 10 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 9.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 9 wt. %, less than or equal to about 8.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 8 wt. %, less than or equal to about 7.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 7 wt. %, less than or equal to about 6.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 6 wt. %, less than or equal to about 5.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %) of the functional ingredient based on the weight of the rod 100.
In at least one example embodiment, the filter 120 may include, for example, a cellulose acetate filter plug, a hollow acetate tube filter, a crimped paper filter plug, or any combination thereof (e.g., cellulose acetate filter plug and/or hollow acetate tube filter and/or crimped paper filter plug). In at least one example embodiment, as illustrated in
A hollow portion of the filter 120, like the hollow acetate tube, may help to cool down the aerosol moving therethrough. In at least one example embodiment, the hollow acetate tube of the hollow acetate tube filter may have an average outer diameter ranging from about 16 mm to about 30 mm. For example, the average outer diameter of the hollow acetate tube of the hollow acetate tube filter may be greater than or equal to about 16 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 17 mm, greater than or equal to about 18 mm, greater than or equal to about 19 mm, greater than or equal to about 20 mm, greater than or equal to about 21 mm, greater than or equal to about 22 mm, greater than or equal to about 23 mm, greater than or equal to about 24 mm, greater than or equal to about 25 mm, greater than or equal to about 26 mm, greater than or equal to about 27 mm, greater than or equal to about 28 mm, or greater than or equal to about 29 mm). The average outer diameter of the hollow acetate tube of the hollow acetate tube filter may be less than or equal to about 30 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 29 mm, less than or equal to about 28 mm, less than or equal to about 27 mm, less than or equal to about 26 mm, less than or equal to about 25 mm, less than or equal to about 24 mm, less than or equal to about 23 mm, less than or equal to about 22 mm, less than or equal to about 21 mm, less than or equal to about 20 mm, less than or equal to about 19 mm, less than or equal to about 18 mm, of less than or equal to about 17 mm).
In at least one example embodiment, the hollow acetate tube of the hollow acetate tube filter may have an average tube wall thickness of about 6 mm. In at least one example embodiment, the hollow acetate tube of the hollow acetate tube filter may have an average inner cavity diameter ranging from about 4 mm to about 5 mm. For example, the average inner diameter may be greater than or equal to about 4 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 4.1 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.2 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.3 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.4 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.6 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.7 mm, greater than or equal to about 4.8 mm, or greater than or equal to about 4.9 mm). The average inner diameter may be less than or equal to about 5 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 4.9 mm, less than or equal to about 4.8 mm, less than or equal to about 4.7 mm, less than or equal to about 4.6 mm, less than or equal to about 4.5 mm, less than or equal to about 4.4 mm, less than or equal to about 4.3 mm, less than or equal to about 4.2 mm, or less than or equal to about 4.1 mm).
In at least one example embodiment, the wrapper 140 is made from a material that is generally recognized as safe (“GRAS”) for use and/or contact with food. The material may be stain resistant, water permeable, and/or porous. In at least one example embodiment, the wrapper 140 may include a nonporous paper wrapper (e.g., parliament mouthpiece paper) and/or a hemp wrapper. The wrapper 140 has a desired (or alternatively, predetermined) level for basis weight and/or wet strength in order to reduce occurrence of breakage of the rod 100 during manufacturing operations, storage, and utilization.
The wrapper 140 may have an overall average thickness of about 0.05 mm to about 0.2 mm. For example, the wrapper 140 may have an overall average thickness greater than or equal to about 0.05 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.06 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.07 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.08 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.09 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.1 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.11 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.12 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.13 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.14 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.15 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.16 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.17 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.18 mm, or greater than or equal to about 0.19 mm). The wrapper 140 may have an overall average thickness less than or equal to about 0.2 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 0.19 mm, less than or equal to about 0.18 mm, less than or equal to about 0.17 mm, less than or equal to about 0.16 mm, less than or equal to about 0.15 mm, less than or equal to about 0.14 mm, less than or equal to about 0.13 mm, less than or equal to about 0.12 mm, less than or equal to about 0.11 mm, less than or equal to about 0.1 mm, less than or equal to about 0.09 mm, less than or equal to about 0.08 mm, less than or equal to about 0.07 mm, or less than or equal to about 0.06 mm).
The material used to form the wrapper 140 may have a neutral or pleasant taste and/or aroma. In at least one example embodiment, the wrapper 140 is impregnated or coated with a flavorant, a Cannabis material (e.g., an extract of Cannabis), a binder, a sensate or chemesthesis agent, or any combination thereof (e.g., flavorant and/or Cannabis material and/or binder and/or sensate or chemesthesis agent) so as to enhance a flavor of the rod 100. For example, a substantially continuous coating including the flavorant and/or Cannabis material and/or binder and/or sensate or chemesthesis agent may be coated on an outer (exterior facing) and/or an inner (interior facing) surface of the wrapper 140. In the latter instance, the coating may form a complete or partial barrier between the wrapper 140 and the filler 110 and/or filters 120. In each instance, the coating can provide an initial flavor burst upon heating of the rod 100 in a heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device configured to receive the rod 100. In at least some example embodiments, the coating may also include functional or salivation inducing ingredients.
In at least one example embodiment, the flavorant for use in or on the wrapper 140 may be any of the flavorants or combinations of flavorants used in the filler 110, as detailed above. The flavorant may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 in an amount ranging from about 0.01 wt. % to about 5 wt. % based on the weight of the wrapper 140. For example, the coating may include greater than or equal to about 0.01 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.05 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %) of the flavorant based on the weight of the wrapper 140. The coating may include less than or equal to about 5 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 4.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1.5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 1 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 0.5 wt. %) of the flavorant based on the weight of the wrapper 140.
In at least one example embodiment, the binder for use in or on the wrapper 140 may be a food grade adhesive, gum, or other binder. For example, in some example embodiments, the at least one binder may include, without limitation, sodium alginate, sugar, starch or starch derivatives, agar, guar gum, and the like. The binder may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 in an amount ranging from about 1 wt. % to about 20 wt. % based on the weight of the wrapper 140. For example, greater than or equal to about 1 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 15 wt. %) of the binder may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 based on the weight of the wrapper 140, and less than or equal to about 20 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 20 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 15 wt. %, less than or equal to about 10 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 5 wt. %) of the binder may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 based on the weight of the wrapper 140.
In at least some example embodiments, the sensate or chemesthesis agent for use in the wrapper 140 may be any of the sensate or chemesthesis agents or combinations of sensate or chemesthesis agents used in the filler 110, as detailed above. The sensate or chemesthesis agent may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 in an amount ranging from about 0.1 wt. % to about 10 wt. % based on the weight of the wrapper 140. For example, greater than or equal to about 0.1 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 1 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 3 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 5 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 6 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 7 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 8 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 9 wt. %) of the sensate or chemesthesis agent may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 based on the weight of the wrapper 140, and less than or equal to about 10 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 9 wt. %, less than or equal to about 8 wt. %, less than or equal to about 7 wt. %, less than or equal to about 6 wt. %, less than or equal to about 5 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, less than or equal to about 3 wt. %, less than or equal to about 2 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 1 wt. %) of the sensate or chemesthesis agent may be coated on or impregnated in the wrapper 140 based on the weight of the wrapper 140.
In at least one example embodiment, the color of the wrapper 140 may be selected so as to identify contents of the filler 110 and/or the coating. For example, a green wrapper 140 may be used to identify a rod 100 including a mint or menthol flavorant in the filler 110, coating, or any other portion of the rod 100.
The compressible rod 200 illustrated in
The wrapper 240 may have an overall average thickness ranging from about 0.05 mm to about 0.2 mm. For example, the wrapper 240 may have an overall average thickness greater than or equal to about 0.05 mm (e.g. greater than or equal to about 0.06 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.07 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.08 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.09 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.1 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.11 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.12 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.13 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.14 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.15 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.16 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.17 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.18 mm, or greater than or equal to about 0.19 mm). The wrapper 240 may have an overall average thickness less than or equal to about 0.2 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 0.19 mm, less than or equal to about 0.18 mm, less than or equal to about 0.17 mm, less than or equal to about 0.16 mm, less than or equal to about 0.15 mm, less than or equal to about 0.14 mm, less than or equal to about 0.13 mm, less than or equal to about 0.12 mm, less than or equal to about 0.11 mm, less than or equal to about 0.1 mm, less than or equal to about 0.09 mm, less than or equal to about 0.08 mm, less than or equal to about 0.07 mm, or less than or equal to about 0.06 mm).
The inner wrapper 242 may have an average thickness ranging from about 0.05 mm to about 0.2 mm. For example, the inner wrapper 242 may have an average thickness greater than or equal to about 0.05 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.06 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.07 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.08 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.09 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.1 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.11 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.12 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.13 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.14 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.15 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.16 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.17 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.18 mm, or greater than or equal to about 0.19 mm). The inner wrapper 242 may have an average thickness less than or equal to about 0.2 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 0.19 mm, less than or equal to about 0.18 mm, less than or equal to about 0.17 mm, less than or equal to about 0.16 mm, less than or equal to about 0.15 mm, less than or equal to about 0.14 mm, less than or equal to about 0.13 mm, less than or equal to about 0.12 mm, less than or equal to about 0.11 mm, less than or equal to about 0.1 mm, less than or equal to about 0.09 mm, less than or equal to about 0.08 mm, less than or equal to about 0.07 mm, or less than or equal to about 0.06 mm).
The outer wrapper 244 may have an average thickness ranging from about 0.05 mm to about 0.2 mm. For example, the outer wrapper 244 may have an average thickness greater than or equal to about 0.05 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.06 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.07 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.08 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.09 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.1 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.11 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.12 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.13 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.14 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.15 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.16 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.17 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.18 mm, or greater than or equal to about 0.19 mm). The outer wrapper 244 may have an average thickness less than or equal to about 0.2 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 0.19 mm, less than or equal to about 0.18 mm, less than or equal to about 0.17 mm, less than or equal to about 0.16 mm, less than or equal to about 0.15 mm, less than or equal to about 0.14 mm, less than or equal to about 0.13 mm, less than or equal to about 0.12 mm, less than or equal to about 0.11 mm, less than or equal to about 0.1 mm, less than or equal to about 0.09 mm, less than or equal to about 0.08 mm, less than or equal to about 0.07 mm, or less than or equal to about 0.06 mm).
Like wrapper 140, one or both of the inner wrapper 242 and/or the outer wrapper 244 may be impregnated or coated with a flavorant, a Cannabis material, a binder, a sensate or chemesthesis agent, or any combination thereof (e.g., flavorant and/or Cannabis material and/or binder and/or sensate or chemesthesis agent), so as to enhance a flavor of the filler 210.
In at least one example embodiment, the compressible rod 300 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, like filler 110 and/or filler 210, the filler 310 includes a fibrous material, such as, for example only, a tobacco material and/or Cannabis material. As illustrated in
The compressible rod 400 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, like filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310, the filler 410 includes a fibrous material, such as, for example only, a tobacco material and/or a Cannabis material. As illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 410 may include an amount of the loose material 412 ranging from about 80 wt. % to about 100 wt. %. For example, the filler 410 may include greater than or equal to about 80 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 82 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 84 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 86 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 88 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 90 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 92 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 94 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 96 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 98 wt. %) of the loose material 412. The filler 410 may include less than or equal to about 100 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 98 wt. %, less than or equal to about 96 wt. %, less than or equal to about 94 wt. %, less than or equal to about 92 wt. %, less than or equal to about 90 wt. %, less than or equal to about 88 wt. %, less than or equal to about 86 wt. %, less than or equal to about 84 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 82 wt. %) of the loose material 412.
In at least one example embodiment, the filler 410 may include amount of the second material 416 ranging from about 0 wt. % to about 20 wt. %. For example, the filler 410 may include greater than 0 wt. % (e.g., greater than or equal to about 2 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 4 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 6 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 8 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 10 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 12 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 14 wt. %, greater than or equal to about 16 wt. %, or greater than or equal to about 18 wt. %). The filler 410 may include less than or equal to about 20 wt. % (e.g., less than or equal to about 18 wt. %, less than or equal to about 16 wt. %, less than or equal to about 14 wt. %, less than or equal to about 12 wt. %, less than or equal to about 10 wt. %, less than or equal to about 8 wt. %, less than or equal to about 6 wt. %, less than or equal to about 4 wt. %, or less than or equal to about 2 wt. %).
In at least one example embodiment, the second material 416 may be homogenously distributed within the loose material 412. In at least one example embodiment, the loose material 412 may include, for example, tobacco filler or other natural leafy material or extruded fibers of a biopolymer (such as starch, alginates, etc.), and the paper or sheet pieces 416 may include hemp paper. In at least one example embodiment, the paper pieces 416 and/or loose material 412 may be coated or impregnated with one or more additives, such as applied to the filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310, as discussed above.
The compressible rod 500 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, like filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310 and/or filler 410, the filler 510 includes a fibrous material, such as, for example only, a tobacco material and/or Cannabis material. As illustrated in
The compressible rod 600 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, like filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310 and/or filler 410 and/or filler 510, the filler 610 includes a fibrous material, such as, for example only, a tobacco material and/or Cannabis material. As illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer 612 includes a first material. The first material may include, for example, a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers or any combination thereof. In at least one example embodiment, the second layer 614 includes a second material. The second material may be the same or different from the first material. For example, the second material may include a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers or any combination thereof. In each instance, the first layer 612 and/or the second layer 616 may be coated or impregnated with one or more additives, such as applied to the filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310 and/or filler 410 and/or filler 510, as discussed above.
The compressible rod 700 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, like filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310 and/or filler 410 and/or filler 510, the filler 710 includes a fibrous material, such as, for example only, a tobacco material and/or Cannabis material. As illustrated in
In each instance, the first layer 712, the second layer 716, and the third layer 718 may be the same or different. For example, the first layer 712 may include a first material. The first material includes, for example, a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers or any combination thereof. The second layer 714 may include a second material. The second material includes, for example, a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers or any combination thereof. The third layer 718 may include a third material. The third material includes, for example, a flavor material. The flavor material includes a flavor gel, a flavor powder, encapsulated flavor beads, or any combination thereof. In each instance, the first layer 712 and/or the second layer 716 and/or the third layer 718 may be coated or impregnated with one or more additives, such as applied to the filler 110 and/or filler 210 and/or filler 310 and/or filler 410 and/or filler 510 and/or filler 610, as discussed above.
In at least one example embodiment, as illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, the first layer 712 may have a first air void openness that ranges from about 10% to about 70% of a total volume of the first layer 712. For example, the first layer 712 may have an air void openness greater than or equal to about 10% (e.g., greater than or equal to about 15%, greater than or equal to about 20%, greater than or equal to about 25%, greater than or equal to about 30%, greater than or equal to about 35%, greater than or equal to about 40%, greater than or equal to about 45%, greater than or equal to about 50%, greater than or equal to about 55%, greater than or equal to about 60%, or greater than or equal to about 65%). The first layer 712 may have an air void openness less than or equal to about 70% (e.g., less than or equal to about 65%, less than or equal to about 60%, less than or equal to about 55%, less than or equal to about 50%, less than or equal to about 45%, less than or equal to about 40%, less than or equal to about 35%, less than or equal to about 30%, less than or equal to about 25%, less than or equal to about 20%, or less than or equal to about 15%).
In at least one example embodiment, the second layer 716 may have a second air void openness that ranges from about 10% to about 70% of a total volume of the second layer 716. For example, the second layer 716 may have an air void openness greater than or equal to about 10% (e.g., greater than or equal to about 15%, greater than or equal to about 20%, greater than or equal to about 25%, greater than or equal to about 30%, greater than or equal to about 35%, greater than or equal to about 40%, greater than or equal to about 45%, greater than or equal to about 50%, greater than or equal to about 55%, greater than or equal to about 60%, or greater than or equal to about 65%). The second layer 716 may have an air void openness less than or equal to about 70% (e.g., less than or equal to about 65%, less than or equal to about 60%, less than or equal to about 55%, less than or equal to about 50%, less than or equal to about 45%, less than or equal to about 40%, less than or equal to about 35%, less than or equal to about 30%, less than or equal to about 25%, less than or equal to about 20%, or less than or equal to about 15%). The second air void openness may be different from the first air void openness.
In at least one example embodiment, the third layer 718 may have a third air void openness that ranges from about 10% to about 70% of a total volume third layer. For example, the third layer 718 may have an air void openness greater than or equal to about 10% (e.g., greater than or equal to about 15%, greater than or equal to about 20%, greater than or equal to about 25%, greater than or equal to about 30%, greater than or equal to about 35%, greater than or equal to about 40%, greater than or equal to about 45%, greater than or equal to about 50%, greater than or equal to about 55%, greater than or equal to about 60%, or greater than or equal to about 65%). The third layer 718 may have an air void openness less than or equal to about 70% (e.g., less than or equal to about 65%, less than or equal to about 60%, less than or equal to about 55%, less than or equal to about 50%, less than or equal to about 45%, less than or equal to about 40%, less than or equal to about 35%, less than or equal to about 30%, less than or equal to about 25%, less than or equal to about 20%, or less than or equal to about 15%). The third air void openness may be different from the first air void openness and/or the second air void openness.
The compressible rod 800 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, as illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, the layer(s) of conductive metal may include a metal or metal alloy, such as aluminum, aluminum alloys, stainless steel, any combination thereof and the like. In at least one example embodiment, may have an average thickness ranging from about 0.05 mm to less than or equal to about 0.25 mm. For example, the conductive metal 812 may have an average thickness greater than or equal to about 0.05 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 0.06 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.07 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.08 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.09 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.1 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.11 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.12 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.13 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.14 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.15 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.16 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.17 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.18 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.19 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.20 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.21 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.22 mm, greater than or equal to about 0.23 mm, or greater than or equal to about 0.24 mm). The conductive metal 812 may have an average thickness less than or equal to about 0.25 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 0.24 mm, less than or equal to about 0.23 mm, less than or equal to about 0.22 mm, less than or equal to about 0.21 mm, less than or equal to about 0.2 mm, less than or equal to about 0.19 mm, less than or equal to about 0.18 mm, less than or equal to about 0.17 mm, less than or equal to about 0.16 mm, less than or equal to about 0.15 mm, less than or equal to about 0.14 mm, less than or equal to about 0.13 mm, less than or equal to about 0.12 mm, less than or equal to about 0.11 mm, less than or equal to about 0.1 mm, less than or equal to about 0.09 mm, less than or equal to about 0.08 mm, less than or equal to about 0.07 mm, or less than or equal to about 0.06 mm).
In at least one example embodiment, the hollow portion 814 may have an average diameter ranging from about 1 mm to about 3 mm. For example, the hollow portion 814 may have an average diameter greater than or equal to about 1 mm (e.g., greater than or equal to about 1.25 mm, greater than or equal to about 1.5 mm, greater than or equal to about 1.75 mm, greater than or equal to about 2 mm, greater than or equal to about 2.25 mm, greater than or equal to about 2.5 mm, or greater than or equal to about 2.75 mm). The hollow portion 814 may have an average diameter less than or equal to about 3 mm (e.g., less than or equal to about 2.75 mm, less than or equal to about 2.5 mm, less than or equal to about 2.25 mm, less than or equal to about 2 mm, less than or equal to about 1.75 mm, less than or equal to about 1.5 mm, or less than or equal to about 1.25 mm).
The compressible rod 900 illustrated in
The compressible rod 1000 illustrated in
In at least one example embodiment, the mouthpiece 1020 may be configured to help cool down the aerosol, and also to be comfortably received in the adult consumer's mouth. In at least one example embodiment, the mouthpiece 1020 is a wood mouthpiece. In other embodiments, the mouthpiece 1020 is a plastic, metal, or made from a biodegradable material, like pulp. In each instance, the mouthpiece 1020 may be configured to receive a portion of the filler 1010 and/or wrapper 1040. For example, in at least one example embodiment, the mouthpiece 1020 may extend around a portion of the filler 1010 and/or wrapper 1040.
In at least some example embodiments, the compressible rods prepared in accordance with one or more example embodiments of the present disclosure may be inserted so as to surround at least a portion of a heater of a heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device. That is, the hollow portion of the compressible rod may receive the heating unit, such that the compressible rod is subject to more efficient heating because a greater amount of the total surface area of the compressible rod is readily exposed to the heating unit.
Compressible rods prepared in accordance with one or more example embodiments of the present disclosure (such as illustrated in
In at least some example embodiments, the heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device may be an electrically heated smoking system as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,803,545, issued Oct. 12, 2004, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by this reference thereto, and further including the Cannabis rods as described above.
In at least some example embodiments, the heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device may be an electrically heated cigarette smoking system with internal manifolding for puff detection as described in U.S. Pat. No. 6,810,883, issued Nov. 2, 2004, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by this reference thereto, and further including the Cannabis rods as described above.
In at least some example embodiments, the heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device may be an elongate heater for an electrically heated aerosol-generating system as described in U.S. Pat. No. 10,299,511, issued May 28, 2019, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by this reference thereto, and further including the Cannabis rods as described above.
In at least one example embodiment, as illustrated in
In at least some example embodiments, the controller 1220 may be processing circuitry such as hardware including logic circuits; a hardware/software combination such as a processor executing software stored in a memory; or a combination thereof. For example, the processing circuitry more specifically may include, but is not limited to, a central processing unit (CPU), an arithmetic logic unit (ALU), a digital signal processor, a microcomputer, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), a System-on-Chip (SoC), a programmable logic unit, a microprocessor, application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), etc. In at least some example embodiments, the heating unit or heater is configured to increase the temperature of (e.g., heat) compressible rods that are disposed within (e.g., inserted into) the heat-not-burn (HNB) aerosol-generating device. The compressible rods are prepared in accordance with one or more example embodiments of the present disclosure, such as illustrated in
As illustrated, the heater 1260 is within a cavity 1280, which is configured to receive the rod 100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600, 700, 800, 900, 1000 as described herein.
In each instance, methods for generating an aerosol may include inserting a compressible rod into a cavity of an aerosol-generating device, while compressing the compressible rod about a heater, electrically contacting a plurality of electrodes with the heater, and supplying an electric current to the heater via the plurality of electrodes.
While some example embodiments have been disclosed herein, it should be understood that other variations may be possible. Such variations are not to be regarded as a departure from the spirit and scope of the present disclosure, and all such modifications as would be obvious to one skilled in the art are intended to be included within the scope of the following claims.
Although described with reference to specific examples and drawings, modifications, additions, and substitutions of example embodiments may be variously made according to the description by those of ordinary skill in the art. For example, the described techniques may be performed in an order different with that of the methods described, and/or elements such as the described system, architecture, devices, circuit, and the like, may be connected or combined to be different from the above-described methods, or results may be appropriately achieved by other elements or equivalents.
Claims
1. A compressible rod for an aerosol-generating device, the compressible rod comprising:
- a first layer including a first material including tobacco; and
- a wrapper circumscribing the first layer, the compressible rod having a circular cross-sectional shape and a hollow center, the compressible rod configured to be compressed, such that the compressible rod has a non-circular cross-sectional shape after compression.
2. The compressible rod of claim 1, wherein the first material includes a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers, or any combination thereof.
3. The compressible rod of claim 1, further comprising:
- a second layer including a second material.
4. The compressible rod of claim 3, wherein the second material includes a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers, or any combination thereof.
5. The compressible rod of claim 3, wherein the second layer is between the wrapper and the first layer.
6. The compressible rod of claim 3, wherein the first layer is between the wrapper and the second layer.
7. The compressible rod of claim 3, further including:
- a third layer including a flavor material, the flavor material including a flavor gel, a flavor powder, encapsulated flavor beads, or any combination thereof.
8. The compressible rod of claim 7, wherein the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer each have a different permeability.
9. The compressible rod of claim 7, wherein the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer each have a different density.
10. The compressible rod of claim 7, wherein the third layer is between the first layer and the second layer.
11. The compressible rod of claim 7, wherein the second layer is between the first layer and the third layer.
12. The compressible rod of claim 3, wherein the first material and the second material are the same.
13. The compressible rod of claim 3, wherein the first material and the second material are different.
14. The compressible rod of claim 1, further including:
- a layer of a conductive metal, the layer of conductive metal being on an exterior surface of the compressible rod, an interior surface of the compressible rod, or both the exterior and interior surfaces of the compressible rod.
15. The compressible rod of claim 14, wherein the conductive metal includes aluminum.
16. The compressible rod of claim 1, wherein the wrapper includes a paper, a polymer, or both a paper and a polymer.
17. The compressible rod of claim 1, further including:
- a filter at an end of the compressible rod, the filter not including a hollow portion.
18. A compressible rod for an aerosol-generating device, the compressible rod comprising:
- a first layer including an inner surface circumscribing a hollow portion, the first layer including a first material including tobacco; and
- an outer wrapper circumscribing the first layer.
19. The compressible rod of claim 18, wherein the inner surface includes a thermally conductive material.
20. The compressible rod of claim 18, wherein the thermally conductive material is deformable.
21. The compressible rod of claim 18, further comprising:
- a second layer including a second material, the second material including a tobacco gel, a tobacco powder, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco fibers, or any combination thereof.
22. The compressible rod of claim 21, wherein the second layer is between the outer wrapper and the first layer.
23. The compressible rod of claim 21, wherein the first layer is between the outer wrapper and the second layer.
24. The compressible rod of claim 21, further including:
- a third layer including a flavor material, the flavor material including a flavor gel, a flavor powder, encapsulated flavor beads, or any combination thereof.
25. The compressible rod of claim 24, wherein the first layer, the second layer, and the third layer each have a different permeability or a different density.
26. The compressible rod of claim 24, wherein the third layer is between the first layer and the second layer.
27. The compressible rod of claim 24, wherein the second layer is between the first layer and the third layer.
28. The compressible rod of claim 18, further including:
- a layer of a conductive metal, the layer of conductive metal being on an exterior surface of the compressible rod, the inner surface, or both the exterior surface and the inner surface.
29. The compressible rod of claim 28, wherein the conductive metal includes aluminum.
30. An aerosol-generating device comprising:
- a compressible rod including, a first layer including a first material including tobacco, and a wrapper circumscribing the first layer, the compressible rod having a circular cross-sectional shape and a hollow center, the compressible rod configured to be compressed, such that the compressible rod has a non-circular cross-sectional shape after compression;
- an outer housing defining a cavity, the cavity configured to receive the compressible rod after compression; and
- a heater in the outer housing.
31. The aerosol-generating device of claim 30, wherein:
- the heater includes a blade heater, and
- the heater is received within the hollow center.
32. A method of generating an aerosol comprising:
- inserting a compressible rod into a cavity of an aerosol-generating device, while compressing the compressible rod about a heater;
- electrically contacting a plurality of electrodes with the heater; and
- supplying an electric current to the heater via the plurality of electrodes.
Type: Application
Filed: Oct 4, 2023
Publication Date: Apr 10, 2025
Applicant: Altria Client Services LLC (Richmond, VA)
Inventors: Georgios D. KARLES (Richmond, VA), Rangaraj S. SUNDAR (Midlothian, VA)
Application Number: 18/480,639