Abstract: Aromatic vinyl ether compounds represented by Formula (1) or by Formula (2) wherein each R and R? is a hydrogen atom or a group represented by Formula (3) and wherein the remaining variables are as defined in the specification, provided that at least one pR in Formula (1) and at least one uR in Formula (2) is a Formula (3) group. These aromatic vinyl ether compounds are useful as, e.g., curing agents for cationic polymerization.

Abstract: The invention is directed to liquid vegetable unsaturated alcohol mixture having an iodine value of 88 to 100 and a cloud point less than 7° C., the unsaturated alcohol mixture being prepared by reduction of a vegetable unsaturated fatty acid mixture and/or an alkyl ester thereof in the presence of a zinc-type catalyst having a copper content of 30 ppm or less, the vegetable unsaturated fatty acid mixture being prepared from at least one vegetable oil selected from the group consisting of palm oil, coconut oil and palm kernel oil. The invention also concerns a liquid vegetable unsaturated alcohol mixture having an iodine value of 88 to 100, a cloud point less than 7° C. or lower and a conjugated diene content of 1 wt. % or less.

Abstract: The invention relates to highly active spherical metal support catalysts with a metal content of 10 to 70% by mass, and a process for their production with the use of a mixture of polysaccharides and at least one metal compound which is dropped into a metal salt solution.

Abstract: A process for preparing 1-butene from 1-butane, which includes providing a n-butane-containing feed gas stream; introducing of the n-butane-containing feed gas stream into at least one dehydrogenation zone and nonoxidative catalytic dehydrogenation of n-butane; removing hydrogen, the low-boiling secondary constituents and optionally water vapor to give a C4 product gas stream containing 10-80% by volume of n-butane, 5-40% by volume of 1-butene, 10-50% by volume of 2-butene, 0-40% by volume of butadiene and 0-10% by volume of further gas constituents; introducing the C4 product gas stream containing 10-80% by volume of n-butane, 10-60% by volume of 1-butene, 15-60% by volume of 2-butene, 0-5% by volume of butadiene and 0-10% by volume of further gas constituents, into a selective hydrogenation zone and selective hydrogenation of butadiene to 1- and/or 2-butene to give stream consisting essentially of n-butane, 1-butene and 2-butene; and separating of the stream distillation into a desired product.

Abstract: A process is provided for producing an alkyl aromatic compound having substituents at the 3- and 5-positions by alkylating an aromatic compound having two substituents in the meta positions with an olefin having 2 to 4 carbon atoms in the presence of a Broensted acid, followed by addition of a Lewis acid and isomerization in the copresence of the Broensted acid and the Lewis acid. According to the present invention, 3,5-dimethylethylbenzene, 3,5-dimethylcumene, etc. may be produced in a stable manner with high yield and high selectivity under mild and simple reaction conditions. The alkyl aromatic compounds having substituents at the 3- and 5-positions are useful as intermediates for functional chemicals for use in pharmaceutical, agricultural and electronic materials. With the method of the present invention, the catalyst used can be recovered and recycled. Thus, desired alkyl aromatic compounds may be obtained economically in an industrially advantageous manner while reducing the load on the environment.

Abstract: A catalyst composition for use in the conversion of oxygenates to olefins comprises a first crystalline silicoaluminophosphate molecular sieve comprising at least one intergrown form of an AEI structure type material and a CHA structure type material, and a second crystalline material different from said first molecular sieve and resulting from dehydration of an aluminophosphate or silicoaluminophosphate hydrate.

Abstract: A process for the production of a mono-olefin from a feedstock comprising a paraffinic hydrocabon which process comprises a) partially combusting at a pressure of at least (15) barg a mixture of the hydrocarbon feed and a molecular oxygen-containing gas in contact with a catalyst capable of supporting combustion beyond the normal fuel rich limit of flammability where they are reacted to form a product comprising one or more mono-olefin(s), carbon monoxide and hydrogen and b) recovering the one or more olefin(s).

Abstract: Radiation shields and techniques for radiation shielding are provided. Bitumen substances, such as asphalt or tar, are mixed with radioactive waste, leaded glass, or a radioactive waste and leaded glass composite. In embodiments where the bitumen substance is mixed with leaded glass, the resulting mixture can be coated onto containers that house radioactive waste or the resulting mixture can be coated onto the outer surface of the radioactive waste.

Abstract: A process for the complete destruction of gelled sulphur mustard (SM), comprising the steps of: (a) dissolving gelled sulphur mustard (SM) in organic solvent such as 2-chloroethanol, methanol, methyl cellosolve or mixtures of these to obtain a clear mixture, (b) incinerating the clear gelled sulphur mustard solvent mixture obtained from step (a); (c) dissolving residual gelled SM obtained from step (c) into non-toxic products; (d) chemically converting dissolved SM obtained from step (c) into non-toxic products.

Abstract: A tissue treatment device suitable for use on an extremity or a portion of an extremity, such as a hand or foot, includes a cover formed as a bag, sac, or pouch, and a flexible, absorbent support member. Defined sections of the support member may be removed from the support member to form an opening therein. The support member is for being positioned within the cover to support a portion of the cover off of, and out of contact with, tissue to be treated. The cover has an open end with attachment means disposed thereon for attachment to the extremity or extremity portion that is received in the cover. The support member may be impregnated with a medicament. The removable sections allow formation of an opening that may be customized or adapted to the area of tissue that is to receive treatment. This permits the tissue treatment device to be adapted for use with treatment areas that vary in size, shape, contour, and composition.

Abstract: A wound dressing comprising an absorbent pad, an adhesive layer, and a backing layer is described, along with a dressing support layer configured to retain and deliver the wound dressing to a wound, the dressing support layer having a radial configuration that forms a plurality of alternating covered and uncovered portions of the backing layer along the perimeter of the wound dressing.

Abstract: A three-dimensional film for use as an acquisition distribution layer in an absorbent article comprising a first surface with drains extending downward from the first surface, the drains being capable of transmitting fluid by gravity; and protrusions extending upward from the first surface to an upper surface with at least one capillary extending downward from the upper surface, the capillaries being capable of transmitting fluid in contact with the upper surface by capillary action. The drains rapidly transmit fluid through the film, particularly fluid that is dynamically-deposited. The capillaries transmit statically-retained fluid that is in contact with the upper surface of the protrusions.

Abstract: The present invention features novel methods for generating cell lines and mammals with site-specific genetic modifications of interest. The methods involve homologous recombination between an artificial chromosome having a modification of interest and an endogenous chromosome of a cell. The resulting modified cells can be used in standard methods to generate genetically modified mammals. These mammals can be used in a variety of screening methods to identify compounds useful for the treatment or prevention of disease. Additionally, cells that have been modified to eliminate a mutation associated with a disease can be transplanted into patients for the treatment of a disease.

Abstract: Novel isolated plant polynucleotide promoter sequences are provided, together with genetic constructs comprising such polynucleotides. Methods for using such constructs in modulating the transcription of DNA sequences of interest are also disclosed, together with transgenic plants comprising such constructs.

Abstract: The present invention provides nucleic acid molecules isolated from Zea mays and Oryza sativa and useful for expressing transgenes in plants. The present invention also provides expression constructs containing the nucleic acid molecules useful for expressing transgenes in plants. The present invention also provides transgenic plants and seeds containing the nucleic acid molecules useful for expressing transgenes in plants.

Abstract: The invention relates to the soybean variety designated 4027271. Provided by the invention are the seeds, plants and derivatives of the soybean variety 4027271. Also provided by the invention are tissue cultures of the soybean variety 4027271 and the plants regenerated therefrom. Still further provided by the invention are methods for producing soybean plants by crossing the soybean variety 4027271 with itself or another soybean variety and plants produced by such methods.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided a novel soybean variety designated XB02K07. This invention thus relates to the seeds of soybean variety XB02K07, to the plants of soybean XB02K07 to plant parts of soybean variety XB02K07 and to methods for producing a soybean plant produced by crossing plants of the soybean variety XB02K07 with another soybean plant, using XB02K07 as either the male or the female parent.

Abstract: The present invention is in the field of soybean variety S06-01JR119448 breeding and development. The present invention particularly relates to the soybean variety S06-01JR119448 and its progeny, and methods of making S06-01JR119448.

Abstract: The present invention is in the field of soybean variety S06-01JR119814 breeding and development. The present invention particularly relates to the soybean variety S06-01JR119814 and its progeny, and methods of making S06-01JR119814.

Abstract: Using crossbred segregating populations of two-rowed and six-rowed barley cultivars, the row type of individual plants was precisely determined. The results indicate that row type is controlled by a single gene. In addition, it was discovered that molecular markers linked with this gene could be used to identify whether a test barley or related Triticeae plant is two-rowed or six-rowed. Furthermore, molecular markers can be used to identify Fusarium head blight resistance, which is linked with the two-rowed or six-rowed gene.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated I932310. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety I932310, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety I932310 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety I932310 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety I932310.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated I428355. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety I428355, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety I428355 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety I428355 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety I428355.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated I180580. This invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety I180580, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety I180580 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. This invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety I180580 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line, and to crosses with related species. This invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety I180580, and also to the SSR and isozyme typing profiles of corn variety I180580.

Abstract: According to the invention, there is provided seed and plants of the corn variety designated CV164272. The invention thus relates to the plants, seeds and tissue cultures of the variety CV164272, and to methods for producing a corn plant produced by crossing a corn plant of variety CV164272 with itself or with another corn plant, such as a plant of another variety. The invention further relates to corn seeds and plants produced by crossing plants of variety CV164272 with plants of another variety, such as another inbred line. The invention further relates to the inbred and hybrid genetic complements of plants of variety CV164272.

Abstract: The present invention provides a simple method of mass producing high purity carbon nanocages. The method of preparing carbon nanocages comprises introducing an inert gas into a reactor equipped with a spray nozzle and raising the temperature of the reactor to a pyrolysis temperature of a catalyst compound. The method further comprises spraying a reactant including the catalyst compound and a carbon-containing compound into the reactor through the spray nozzle, wherein the ratio of a space velocity of the inert gas to a space velocity of the reactant is 100 or more.

Abstract: A wrestplank includes first and second outer working plies, and at least seven median working plies stacked therebetween. Each working ply defines a direction of grain. The working plies collectively define a tuning pin hole configured to securely receive a tuning pin. The directions of grain of the outer working plies are oriented substantially parallel with respect to a longitudinal axis defined by the wrestplank. The directions of grain of two of the median working plies are oriented at an angle of between about 60° and about 75° with respect to the longitudinal axis. The directions of grain of two of the median working plies are oriented substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal axis. Furthermore, the directions of grain of two of the working plies are oriented at an angle of between about 105° and about 120° with respect to the longitudinal axis.

Abstract: A device to clean one or more strings, the string cleaning device comprising a body having a handle at one end of said body and a cleaning region for cleaning on the opposite end, wherein said cleaning region includes a pair of semi-rigid pad adapting portions and a cleaning pad fixably attached thereto wherein the pad adapting portions form a substantially U-shape so as to allow said stings to be moved through the opening formed by said U-shaped formation so as to slidably retain said strings between said cleaning pads attached to said pad adapting portions when the strings are being cleaned.

Abstract: An improved system and method for connecting separate neck and body portions of a stringed musical instrument, preferably an electric guitar, are provided. The neck and body portions are connected together via a support bracket having multiple planes with screws, bolts or the like that are preferably located underneath a cover plate on the front side of the instrument. The instrument includes no other visible securing members, such that separate neck and body portions can be connected together while maintaining a one-piece aesthetic quality of the instrument.

Abstract: An underwater chime and method of use thereof, wherein the underwater chime functions to enhance the pacifying effect of any swimming pool, whirlpool, jet tub and/or spa environment by effectively transmitting soothing, relaxing and meditative chimes/sound waves throughout the aquatic medium.

Abstract: A percussion instrument, which includes a cymbal, wherein the instrument is formed with a bent or folded area along one or more lines, planes, or curves of the instrument resulting in the creation of equal or unequal distinct sections.

Abstract: An improved method and apparatus are disclosed to permit real time, distributed performance by multiple musicians at remote locations, and for recording that collaboration. The latency of the communication channel is transferred to the behavior of the local instrument so that a natural accommodation is made by the musician. This allows musical events that actually occur simultaneously at remote locations to be played together at each location, though not necessarily simultaneously at all locations. This allows locations having low latency connections to retain some of their advantage. Artifacts resulting from an unreliable communication channel, for instance dropouts and jitter, are eliminated in the recorded performance. Limitations of communications bandwidth are managed in real time, with full fidelity restored in the recording.

Abstract: A musical information retrieval system and process is presented. The system and process generally involves a user employing a unique graphic user interface (GUI) to enter a musical theme query, which is then characterized using a special normalized format. The characterized musical query is then compared in a variety of ways to similarly characterized musical themes resident in a database to identify one or more matching themes. The matching theme or themes are then reported to the user.

Abstract: Beat matching for two audio streams extracts beats from each, computes a conversion ratio from one stream to the other stream by an initial beat alignment plus a stability-maintaining beat alignment. A variable resampling converter or time scale modifier adjusts one stream to align beats with those of the other (reference) stream. Thus for cross-fading two music streams the beats of the fading-in stream can be matched to those of the fading-out stream for a seamless transition.

Abstract: The audio reproduction apparatus (100) for sports training purposes comprises a tempo derivation unit (103) for deriving a selected tempo (T) on the basis of a data signal (d1, d2, d3) e.g. from a sports measurement device such as a heart rate meter; and an audio conditioning unit (104) arranged to deliver based on the input audio signal the output audio signal, with a tempo within a predefined accepted deviation from the selected tempo (T), whereby the audio conditioning unit (104) comprises a tempo calculation unit (106) arranged to calculate an input tempo (TI) of the input audio signal, and the audio conditioning unit (104) is arranged to deliver the output signal in dependence of the input tempo (TI).

Abstract: An equalizer/mixer receives an input signal from a musical source and equalizes the input signal based on the musical source using equalization parameters associated with the musical source. User-adjustable equalization controls may be applied where the equalization parameters defining the controls are associated with the musical source.

Abstract: A method for adapting a score stored in a MIDI file for being reproduced on a mobile terminal to the transfer function of an electroacoustic reproduction circuitry includes test rendering of the score to obtain sampled data prior to a reproduction of the score on the mobile terminal. From these sampled data, one or more values and or combination of values for a desired electroacoustic reproduction on the mobile terminals are identified, and, based on these identified values, one or more parameters suited for adapting the score with respect to the desired or optimised reproduction on the mobile terminal are determined.

Abstract: An automated computing system and method for determining fingering of musical instruments from digitized scored music or tablature. The computerized automated finger finder system and method analyzes a musical composition and determines hand and/or fingering positional information such that the musical composition can be efficiently played on a musical instrument of choice with minimal hand movement. The method and computing system also provide alternate or secondary fingering choices such that the musician can play with a different tonal stylization or with greater or lesser ease depending on his skill level.

Abstract: A powerfeeder spacer includes a spacer hub, a neutral cable opening having an interior cable opening wall extending through the spacer hub, a plurality of spaced-apart spacer fingers extending from the spacer hub and a plurality of spaced-apart power cable notches each having a generally curved notch wall between the plurality of spaced-apart spacer fingers.

Abstract: A deep truncated cylindrical electrical box with angled molded-in internal mounting brackets on the flat side surface is mounted to the side of a wooden or metal beam. This internal mounting feature is especially of interest in old work to minimize the size of drywall cutout by limiting it to the outer contour of the electrical box. Any device, such as a paddle fan, will be directly supported by an exterior supportive L-bracket, not by the molded box itself. Replacing the L-bracket with a heavy-duty cold rolled steel bar bracket permits fastening between two beams. An alternate embodiment for the electrical box itself supports lighter loads by the electrical box itself.

Abstract: A wire distribution system comprises a support structure having a first wall terminating in a first flange and a second wall terminating in a second flange. The second flange may be spaced apart from the first flange and provide a web section formed therebetween. The web section has an outer surface and an inner surface, wherein the outer surface defines an abutment to a mating structure, such as a wall, door, or window. The inner surface further defines a part of an inner cavity, and further includes a conduit channel formed therein. The conduit channel has an at least one wall section extending into the inner cavity and further includes an open leg facing the mating structure. An aperture is formed in the support structure first side and is oriented substantially adjacent to the conduit channel. A receptacle extends into the aperture and defines an interior space.

Abstract: A recessed electrical box with a closeable cover member and at least one outward extending flange. The flange serves as a positioning arrangement to recess the electrical box at the correct depth with respect to the surface in which it will be mounted. The recessed electrical box is comprised of two pieces, including a one-piece electrical box and a one-piece cover member. An inner flange may be included for positioning the recessed electrical box with respect to the outer surface of the substrate on an unfinished building. The inner flange is removable to facilitate installation on a finished building, in which the finish layer such as siding or stucco is installed. The recessed electrical box may include a second, outer flange, for recessing the box at the correct depth with respect to a wall surface.

Abstract: A hole seal for an enclosure includes a body having a threaded portion, and a nut having an inner threaded portion to receive the threaded portion of the body, the nut including a first outer flange having first diameter and a second outer flange having a second diameter, larger than the first diameter.

Abstract: A power cord with leakage current detection function includes three copper wires for carrying power and at least one leakage current detection conductor for detecting leakage current. Each copper wire is surrounded by an insulating layer. At least two of the insulating layers are each surrounded by a metal conductive layer. The leakage current detection conductor is adjacent and in electrical contact with the two metal conductive layers. An outer insulating layer encloses the three wires and the leakage current detection conductor. The metal conductive layers are made of a thin copper foil, tin foil, aluminum foil, or conductive rubber. The leakage current detection conductor may be formed of copper wires or aluminum wires. Such a power cord provides low cost and reliability, and can quickly and accurately detect leakage current in the cord.

Abstract: A halogen free flame retardant cable that has excellent flexibility and abrasion resistance, exhibiting fusion adhesion property to mold materials, such as PBT and nylon, and excellent flame retardant property, preferably having abrasion resistance. In particular, there is provided a halogen free flame retardant cable characterized in that it includes an insulating wire, an inner sheath and an outer sheath, the inner sheath comprised of a polyolefin resin or a resin composition composed mainly of the resin, the outer sheath comprised of a product of crosslinking of a mixture of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer and thermoplastic polyester elastomer or a resin composition composed mainly of the mixture, the outer sheath containing at least one flame retardant selected from among metal hydroxides and nitrogenous flame retardants in an amount of 3 to 35 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of the resin mixture.

Abstract: A printed wiring board for a plasma display, comprising: an insulating film having a folding slit(s) provided at its folding position; a wiring pattern provided on at least one surface of the insulating film; and a flame retardant solder resist layer provided so as for a terminal part to be exposed on the surface of the wiring pattern, the folding slit being provided in a divided form in the longitudinal direction of the slit, a flame retardant solder resist layer being provided on the backside of the folding slit, foams or pinholes in the backside flame retardant solder resist layer formed in the divided slit region having been expelled. Even in a printed wiring board to which high voltage is applied, the separation of the flame retardant solder resist layer can be prevented, and, at the same time, the occurrence of pinholes can be reduced.

Abstract: An interface device for coupling an electrical device to a metal junction includes a conformable conductor plate having a first side and a second side. The interface device also includes a plurality of first channels that intersect with a plurality of second channels formed on at least one of the first side and the second side. The formation of the first channels and the second channels weaken the conductor plate. A plurality of protrusions is formed by the intersection of the first channels and the second channels. The protrusions are deformable by coupling the conformable plate between the electrical device and the metal junction. An elongated slot formed throughout at least a portion of the interface device.

Abstract: According to one exemplary embodiment, a structure comprises an electronic device situated over a substrate of a semiconductor die. The structure further includes a metal cage comprising a number of contacts situated over the substrate and surrounding the electronic device. The contacts form a lateral EMI shield portion of the metal cage. The structure also includes a number of vias connecting a number of metal interconnect segments to the contacts. The metal interconnect segments form a top EMI shield portion of the metal cage.

Abstract: Systems and methods for automatically reordering parts are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system includes a tray adapted to support parts, and a resilient member operatively engaged with the tray that flexes according to the weight of parts stored on the tray. A switch generates a signal when the amount of parts on the tray is less than a predefined amount. A central processing unit coupled to the switch receives the signal generated by the switch and automatically reorders parts based on the received signal from the switch.

Abstract: An apparatus and method for providing a control panel that reduces overall size while providing integrated button protection for functional advantage. The control panel includes a function activator disposed at a fixed position on panel face of a device and a moveable cover, disposed over the panel face, the moveable cover having a first selection aperture configured to allow selection of a desired function by allowing engagement of a function activator only when the first selection aperture is moved to align with a function activator associated with the desired function.

Abstract: Switches include electrical conductors for the transmission of switch signals. In some embodiments the conductor may include a flexible printed circuit. Alternatively, the conductor may be formed of a molded-interconnect device (MID), wherein portions of the switch include at least one electrical line/track.