Abstract: A torque wrench comprising a shaft with a longitudinal axis; wherein the shaft has a lower end and an upper end, the lower end being configured to engage a fastener. A shaft cam is configured to rotate with the shaft around the longitudinal axis. A groove is defined in the shaft cam, the groove comprising a groove upper surface. A ramp is positioned within the groove at a position below the groove upper surface, wherein the ramp comprises a ramp upper surface with a first lower point, a first upper point and a surface extending along a perimeter of the shaft cam between the first lower and first upper points at an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. The ramp upper surface is configured so that the first lower point is positioned in the direction opposite of the direction of the intended torque with respect to the first upper point. A housing surrounds the shaft and shaft cam.

Abstract: A chuck mechanism for grasping a work comprises a stage, a master jaw provided on the stage, and a soft jaw fixed to the master jaw, in which a plurality of serrations extending in two different directions are formed on the abutting surfaces of master and soft jaws, respectively. Since the serrations are fitted, there is no such a risk that the soft jaw is displaced in the direction of the surface abutting against the master jaw. Consequently, reproducibility of fixing of the soft jaw becomes very high and a chuck mechanism having a soft jaw having a high reproducibility of fixing thereof can be provided.

Abstract: There is provided an automatic tool changer which, in a precision roll turning lathe which feeds a tool post at a high speed, can automatically change a tool, such as a cutting tool, without stopping the machine, thereby enabling highly efficient ultra-Precision machining of a roll mold for molding of a large-sized plastic sheet.

Abstract: A sheet processing apparatus includes a first detector configured to detect a leading edge of a sheet conveyed in a conveying direction, a second detector provided on a downstream side of the first detector in the sheet conveying direction to detect the leading edge of the sheet conveyed, a punching portion, in the downstream side of the first detector in the sheet conveying direction, to move in a sheet width direction crossing the sheet conveying direction and perform a punching process for the sheet, an edge detector configured to move in the width direction together with the punching portion and detect the edge of the sheet conveyed in the width direction, and a controller, on the basis of at least either of information of a conveying speed of the sheet and a sheet length in the conveying direction, when the edge detector starts movement in the width direction after the first or second detector detects the leading edge of the sheet, to judge whether the edge detector can detect the edge of the sheet or no

Abstract: This is a method to create 3-dimensional images from photographs. These images appear to make it seem like the photograph has come alive in 3-dimensions. This is a Method of combining together images produced within the process and a method of layering in 3-dimensions to create the end product 3-dimensional image which is a 3-dimensional version of the original photograph the artist used to replicate and begin the process. The end product of this method can be displayed as a free standing work of art. The end product of this method can be a matted image and/or a framed image. The end product of this method can be placed hanging from or attached to a wall or other surface, or placed on an stand like an easel or tripod for free standing on a table or floor or other surface.

Abstract: A thin plate cutting die has on a front surface a closed cutting edge confining an enclosed area and in a back surface a recess. An air-passage through hole is situated within the enclosed area is opening into the recess, and a positioning indication is established for establishing a correct position of the thin plate cutting die. A cylinder for magnetically holding the thin plate cutting die has at least one longitudinal channel extending longitudinally and internally in the cylinder for transferring air, at least one outlet channel extending from the longitudinal channel and opening into a thin plate die receiving surface, and a positioning indication for establishing a correct position of a thin plate cutting die on the receiving surface.

Abstract: Counterholder device (10; 10a to 10f) for an apparatus (100) for removing knockout parts (1; 1f) from a workpiece sheet (2) or the like, including a basic body (11) which can be arranged in a cutout (104) of a die (105) of the apparatus (100) and which is connected to a tongue-like portion (12; 12c) which projects into the cutout (104) of the die (105), wherein the shape of the cutout (104) is adapted to the shape of the knockout part (1; 1f) and wherein the tongue-like portion (12; 12c) interacts with a knockout element (103; 103d), which penetrates into the cutout (104) and in so doing is arranged at a distance from the tongue-like portion (12; 12c), and with an edge portion of the knockout part (1; 1f), wherein at least the tongue-like portion (12; 12c) is rigidly formed in such a way that it is arranged in a fixed position when interacting with the knockout part (1; 1f) and the knockout element (103; 103d).

Abstract: In a cylindrical knife holder rotatable about its longitudinal axis, at least one groove, which is open towards the peripheral surface thereof, is present. The groove extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the knife holder. Inserted exchangeably in this groove is a perforating knife, the perforating edge of which protrudes over the peripheral surface of the knife holder. The perforating knife, which can be clamped in the groove by means of a releasable clamping device, is supported, at its end lying opposite the perforating edge, on a stop element disposed in the groove. The stop element rests on supporting elements distributed over the length of the groove, which are adjustable in directions running transversely to the longitudinal extent of the groove. The supporting elements define the once set radial position of the perforating knife.

Abstract: A machine tool, in particular a sawing machine, is described, having a work surface (14) for placing a workpiece (16) to be machined and a tool support unit (20) for supporting a tool (18), the tool support unit being supported movably relative to the work surface (14). The machine tool includes a tool operation monitoring device (60) for monitoring a tool range (68) at least during tool operation, the device having an imaging unit (62).

Abstract: A clamping assembly includes a first jaw having a plurality of alternating annular grooves and lands formed thereon, a second jaw having a plurality of alternating annular grooves and lands formed thereon, and a spring provided between the first and second jaws. The jaws are pivotable relative to each other. The jaws are attached to a draw stud. The draw stud is formed from an elongated cylinder which has a conventional thread form formed on one end thereof and a plurality of alternating annular grooves and lands formed on the other end thereof. The alternating annular grooves and lands formed on the jaws mesh with the alternating annular grooves and lands formed on the draw stud to mate the jaws with the draw stud.

Abstract: A working tool adapted for use with an oscillating tool includes a hole defining a longitudinal axis and has a plurality of bulges which depart from the longitudinal axis by a radial distance. Each of the bulges has two flanks that extend inwardly towards the longitudinal axis and which are connected with each other at a recess portion that is formed between every adjacent two of the bulges. An arc portion of one of the bulges has a length which is unequal to a length of an arc portion of the other one of the bulges. By arranging bulges with unequal arc lengths in the hole of the working tool, the working tool can be mounted to different oscillating tools at multiple angles and, by decreasing the number of the bulges, contact between the bulges and an output shaft of the oscillating tool reduces wear and increases the service life of the output shaft.

Abstract: A bi-directional cutting saw blade, capable of produce a cutting effect in both directions of forward and reverse rotation as it has cutting edges disposed on leading and trailing rims of each saw tooth. An unsharpened obtuse angle of the trailing cutting edge of the saw tooth can scrape off burrs and debris of a cut. When a trailing cutting edge of a saw tooth is in a cut, a leading cutting edge of a next saw tooth has cut into the workpiece, so that the saw blade does not offset from the cutting direction when cutting a workpiece. In the application to a pair of dual saw blades, salient points are disposed on one of the saw blades so that the dual saw blades are coaxially and tightly spaced, thereby reducing frictional heat produced in the cutting operation, preventing deformation of the saw blades, and enhancing the cutting effect.

Abstract: A finisher for a receiver moving in a feed direction includes a cutting device having a cutting blade and a scoring blade on opposite sides of the receiver and oriented perpendicular to the feed direction, and a scoring notch on the opposite side of the receiver from, and parallel to, the scoring blade. An actuator selectively causes the scoring blade to engage the scoring notch as the receiver moves between the scoring blade and scoring notch, so that the receiver is scored, or causes the cutting blade to engage the scoring blade, so that the receiver is cut. A controller receives a job specification including one or more cut or score location(s) on the receiver and causes the receiver to be cut at the cut location(s) or scored at the score location(s).

Abstract: A sound reverberator device for detachable connection to the strings of a string musical instrument which has strings tensioned over a bridge piece connected to the top wall of the sound box or the instrument. The reverberator comprises three spaced apart metal coil springs secured side-by-side at a common end to a spring support. A metallic string attachment member is secured to a free end of each of the springs. The attachment member has string engaging fingers for engaging a respective one of a pair of adjacent strings of the musical instrument. The attachment member further has a bridge abutment portion for contact with the bridge piece. When the reverberator is connected to the musical instrument, the springs are tensioned with the attachment member connected to the strings whereby vibrations imparted to the strings will be transmitted to the bridge piece and the associated spring.

Abstract: A system that allows the repositioning (scrolling) of the displayed portion of a music notation computer file in rasterized format, according to an internal or external time code/metronome, to constantly display the currently active part of the music notation file. By use of a corresponding data file describing the relative position of each music stave and form defining musical markings such as repeats or codas, a software application based on this invention can shift the displayed part of the entire music file to match the current played portion of the music notation file.

Abstract: A low frequency massage apparatus may include a wired sound source input module for receiving a sound source signal being played, a frequency filter module for classifying the sound source signal according to frequencies, an A/D converter module for digitally converting the classified sound source signal, a music classification module for classifying the converted sound source signal for each musical instrument or for each genre, a database for storing pieces of frequency information for each musical instrument, pieces of frequency information for each genre, and pieces of massage pattern information, a massage pattern change module for loading a massage pattern, corresponding to the sound source signal, from the database and changing the massage pattern according to frequency components of the sound source signal, and an output channel change module for setting the changed massage pattern for each output channel and outputting the set massage pattern to the output terminals of massage pads.

Abstract: Tone pitch information is extracted from the received input note information. A scale is determined on the basis of retrieved tonality information. A reference scale note is determined on the basis of the extracted tone pitch information and the determined scale. A tone pitch of a harmony note is determined by counting scale notes which form the determined scale from the determined reference scale note until reaching a scale note designated by the retrieved degree information.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for fabricating microbraided structures is provided. A microbraiding device includes first and second carrier members that are movable with respect to each other. Each carrier includes a plurality of shelters. Spool-less strands of microfiber are retained in shuttles that are movable between the first and second shelters under magnetic forces. The microbraid structure is fabricated as the shuttles move between the first shelters, and as the first carrier member moves relative to the second carrier member.

Abstract: The present invention includes systems for repelling a potential pirate boarding of a commercial ship. Electrification of metal surfaces around the sides of a commercial ship allows for providing an electric shock to a pirate attempting to scale a large commercial vessel from a small power boat. Additional systems allow for identification of breach site as well as site-specific responses including the firing of a water cannon to thwart pirate penetration.

Abstract: An ordnance firing system is disclosed that includes a reusable electronics module and an ordnance module, each enclosed in a separate, sealed housing. The electronics module housing encloses firing electronics for electrically triggering initiation of a detonator in the ordnance module. The electronics module detachably connects to the ordnance modules via a connector which extends away from the electronics module housing. The housing of the ordnance module is constructed to be blast-resistant to prevent detonation of the detonator from rendering the electronics module inoperable.

Abstract: In one aspect, the present disclosure is directed to a system for protecting a vehicle from a mine. Upon detonation the mine may yield ejecta having an expected trajectory. The system has a first layer of material disposed outside of an underbody of a hull of the vehicle. The first layer includes a base disposed in a direction substantially parallel to the underbody and a protrusion that narrows as it extends away from the base in a direction opposing the expected ejecta trajectory. The system also has a second layer including a material having a shock wave transmission velocity that is higher than a shock wave transmission velocity of the material of the first layer. The system further has an exterior layer substantially covering the first and second layers, and the exterior layer has an exterior surface that faces away from the underbody and toward the expected ejecta trajectory.

Abstract: A weapon/recon mount device, comprising: a base ring fixable to a vehicle; a slewing ring concentric with and rotatable relative to the base ring; a pivot mount attached to the slewing ring and having a stowed state and a deployed state; and a back rest attached to the slewing ring and having a stowed state and a deployed state.

Abstract: This invention is directed to a rifle barrel having a gas port for a gas operated weapon system comprising: a forward gas redirection tube operably associated to said rifle barrel so that expelled gas from a cartridge travels out of said gas port and into said forward gas redirection tube; a rear gas connector operable associated with said forward gas redirection tube for receiving expelled gas traveling in said forward gas redirection tube; a rear gas redirection tube removeably connected to said rear gas connector for receiving expelled gas and transferring said gas to the action of the weapons system to assist with the cycling of the weapons system action; a sleeve arranged around said rifle barrel defining a void between said rifle barrel and said sleeve; and filler material carried in said void defined between said rifle barrel and said sleeve wherein said forward gas redirection tube is disposed within said filler material between said sleeve and said barrel.

Abstract: An adjustment device according to the disclosure of a hydrostatic machine comprises at least one adjusting piston, a control valve and a follower which is attached between the adjusting piston and control valve and couples the position of the adjusting piston back to the control valve. The follower branches off on the control valve side into two arms that openly surround a component operatively connected to the control valve and are elastically connected to a shaft of the follower.

Abstract: A piston air compressor having a suction chamber and a connection chamber separated from the suction chamber. An air channel is provided from the connection chamber to the suction chamber.

Abstract: In a rocking piston type compressor, a piston rod 11 is rockingly slidable within a cylinder 10. The compressor is provided with a lip ring 20 and an expansion member 30. The lip ring 20 is configured to seal between the cylinder 10 and piston rod 11. The lip ring 20 is provided on a leading end portion 13 of the piston rod 11 and includes a bottom portion 21 in a circular plate shape and a lip portion 22 extending from an entire peripheral edge of the bottom portion 21 to an upper side in a height direction. The expansion member 30 is provided on an inside of the lip portion 22 and configured to outwardly expand the lip portion 22 at a side of an upper portion in the height direction of the lip portion.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an ion and ozone optimizing saturation method for indoor air. According to the method of the present invention, voltage serial pulses of one polarity type are fed to discharge ionization electrodes, and then voltage serial pulses of another polarity type are sequentially fed after a pause longer than the time for mutual recombination of anions and cations. At this time, the concentration of ions of different polarities is adjusted by changing the pulse repetition rate of a voltage pulse in a serial pulse, duration of serial pulses of the respective polarities and duration of the pause. Additionally, a voltage pulse is fed to the discharge ionization electrodes, and simultaneously or optionally, a voltage pulse having sufficient amplitude to generate a capacity type corona discharge between electrodes during the pause between serial pulses of different polarities is fed to ozonization electrodes.

Abstract: A method of using a modular International Organization for Standardization (ISO) filter house for filtering process fluids is provided. The filter house includes a self-contained rectangular cuboid enclosure having the outside dimension of a standard, transportable ISO shipping container. The filter house has apertures for fluid flow inlet and fluid flow outlet, and a filter element for removing impurities from the fluid flow. The method includes creating one standard filter house design to be used in any multiple to meet various flow requirements. The method further includes creating a common fluid connection between the filter houses and process equipment so that the filter houses operate in parallel. A kit of modular components for filtration of a fluid is also provided. The kit includes an external structure of an ISO shipping container, vanes to direct fluid flow, and a filter element.

Abstract: Systems and processes are provided for gas separation using high-speed induction variable-speed motors to accelerate and decelerate centrifugal compressors suitable for use in pressure swing adsorption (PSA) or vacuum pressure swing adsorption (VPSA) processes.

Abstract: Systems and methods for initiating startup of PSA assemblies in hydrogen-processing assemblies, which may include a hydrogen-generation assembly and/or a fuel cell stack. The systems and methods include startup procedures that provide for pressurization of the adsorbent beds of the PSA assembly without the need for a stored quantity or other supply of purified hydrogen gas. The systems and methods additionally or alternatively include startup procedures that restrict or even prevent contamination of portions of the PSA assembly, hydrogen storage devices and/or accumulator tanks with an impure gas stream and/or decrease accumulation of the impure gas stream therein. This impure gas stream may be the mixed gas, reformate, or other gas stream that is intended to be purified by the PSA assembly when the PSA assembly is in its hydrogen-purifying operating state.

Abstract: There is provided a method for modifying a polyimide membrane comprising the step of exposing the polyimide membrane to a surface modification compound in a vapour phase, said surface modification compound having at least one amine group, to thereby modify the polyimide membrane.

Abstract: Disclosed is an electrostatic aerosol concentrator for the concentration of aerosol particles and their collection for subsequent analysis. The concentrator comprises an airflow chamber that includes alternately energized and grounded electrode elements that work in concert to impart radial inward motion to charged aerosol particles and focusing them toward an enriched aerosol outlet. If desired, filtered air inlets may be used to provide a sheath of aerosol-free air along the chamber periphery and prevent deposition of particles onto electrode surfaces. Aerosol particles entering the airflow chamber may carry a positive or negative charge naturally, or a charge may be induced on the particles using a charging section located upstream of the aerosol inlet. Natural or induced charges on the aerosol particles may be used to selectively concentrate subpopulations of aerosol particles from a mixture of particles.

Abstract: A multi-stage scrubbing system comprises a pre-scrubber system structured to receive a vent stream therein and pre-scrub the vent stream with a pre-scrubber fluid. The pre-scrubber system includes a first outlet for discharging a pre-scrubbed vent stream and a second outlet for discharging a discharge stream of pre-scrubber fluid. A main scrubber system is fluidly coupled to the first outlet of the pre-scrubber system for receiving and further scrubbing the pre-scrubbed vent stream.

Abstract: A system for filtering toxic fumes discharged from chemically treated hair, comprising a hair straightening iron connected to an electricity source, a hollow structure connected to one of the outer surfaces of the hair straightening iron, a hollow tube attached inside the hollow structure, the hollow tube comprising holes spanning its length and sealed on a first end thereof, a flexible pipe connected on a first end thereof to a second end of said hollow tube, and a filtering device connected to a second end of said flexible pipe, the filtering device comprising a suction motor and a filter especially designed to filter the toxic fumes.

Abstract: A method for discharging the dust that occurs from pressurized gasification, using a dust precipitator having at least one discharge container assigned to it, is supposed to be configured in such a manner that nitrogen introduction into the raw gas is minimized or completely avoided, in order to free subsequent chemical syntheses from introduction of nitrogen, if at all possible, right from the start. This is achieved in that filter elements are positioned in the dust precipitator, which elements are back-flushed by means of a gas that contains carbon dioxide or pure CO2 gas.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for recovering moisture present in the atmosphere. The device comprises a collection structure with a water recovery surface which during use at least partly makes an angle with respect to the orientation of gravity. Further, the collection structure is detachably couplable to a reservoir for storing the recovered moisture. In addition, the collection structure is nestable.

Abstract: The electronic air filter has a pair of pads between which a grid is sandwiched. The pads are composed of glass fibre or like filtering medium while the grid is composed of two or more pads of carbon interconnected by a network of filaments having a cotton core surrounded by a graphite sheath. The grid is connected to a source of electrical power at a voltage at which a corona field develops around the grid with resulting polarization of the grid.

Abstract: Gas anti-diffusion assemblies are designed to slow, but not to block, the diffusion of a gas from or to an enclosed space to or from an open space, e.g., to slow the diffusion of air into or out of the housing for a hard disk drive from or out to the exterior of the housing. The assemblies typically have a laminate structure, i.e., are constructed of individual layers adhered or otherwise joined to one another in a stacked arrangement. The assemblies typically comprise alternating layers of polymeric film and adhesive with a mesh layer sandwiched or otherwise positioned within the assembly, and optionally comprises one or both of a filter layer and an absorbent layer.

Abstract: An apparatus and method is presented for removing acid gases and other trace contaminants to very low levels in combustible gases generated from thermal gasification of biomass or refuse-derived fuels. The invention includes optimization of geometric variables, temperature and pressure set points via use of a pressurized bubbling fluidized bed reactor to convert granular raw (non-activated) sorbents and auto-generated biochar sorbents) into activated, highly dispersed, and ideally sized particles for removing acid gases and toxic metals. The system can incorporate a generated gas cooler, a gas-sorbent contact chamber or zone, and a novel filter (with or without additional gas cooling and residence time stages).

Abstract: A moving granular bed includes a filter granule channel, an inlet unit of gas, an outlet unit of gas, a first detecting unit and a feedback control unit. The inlet unit of gas is disposed at one side of the filter granule channel, and the dirty gas is fed into the filter granule channel through the inlet unit of gas. The inlet unit of gas has a first flow-guiding plate. The outlet unit of gas is disposed at the other side of the filter granule channel. The first detecting unit detects the gas velocity at the inlet unit of gas site. The feedback control unit is electrically connected with the first detecting unit, and controls the angle of the first flow-guiding plate and flow rate of filter granules according to a detecting result of the first detecting unit. A gas guiding system used in the moving granular bed is also disclosed.

Abstract: An apparatus and a system is provided that may be utilized to determine oil migration and oil displacement from a pre-oiled air filter. The present invention may also be utilized to determine if oil is displaced from the air filter onto a portion of the apparatus for visualization to a user. The present invention utilizes a demonstration apparatus having a system for forcing air through the oil subjected air filter thereby attempting to force displacement of the oil from the air filter. The apparatus utilizes a blowing means whereby the oil infused air filter is subject to higher than normal air flow and whereby the apparatus has a deflection portion whereby if oil is displaced from the air filter, it is deflected onto the deflection portion where it would be physically viewable to an observer present in the vicinity of the apparatus.

Abstract: Device for preparing a drink by extracting a measured quantity, for example of ground coffee, contained in a capsule (1) equipped with an extraction membrane (7), said device comprising a water inlet (5), a capsule holder (2), a capsule cage (3), clamping means and means for extracting said drink through the membrane (7); characterized in that the capsule cage (3) comprises capsule ejecting means (17, 18).

Abstract: A commercial toaster apparatus having a “quick start” feature that nearly instantly changes from a “standby” mode to a “toasting” mode. The “quick start” mode is provided by changing the circuitry of some of the quartz heating elements from a series configuration to a parallel one wherein a higher voltage can be applied for a controlled amount of time to regulate the quartz heaters without adversely affecting the life span of the heating elements. Temperature probes are used to adjust the duty cycle of the apparatus to enable a uniform toast color as the cavity chamber temperature of the toaster changes over time. A sensor is also provided that determines when a last product is placed on the conveyer and the duty cycle has been completed so that the unit will automatically switch to a “standby” mode, thus reducing the energy requirements of the toaster.

Abstract: A serving station includes a first well and a second well. The wells configured for receiving food pans. The serving station further includes an active cooling system and an active heating system. The active cooling system is configured to independently lower the temperature of either or both of the first and second wells, and the active heating system is configured to independently raise the temperature of either or both of the first and second wells. Both wells may be heated, both wells may be cooled, or one of the first and second wells may be heated while the other is cooled.

Abstract: A rotary die apparatus and method for determining a registration error of a pattern applied to a strip of material by a rotary die. The rotary die apparatus may comprise the rotary die and a control system which senses signals from a sensor and a rotary encoder to determine an actual position of the rotary die when a fiducial on the strip of material is sensed. The control system may calculate the registration error by comparing the actual position with a registration target corresponding to a pattern length. The pattern length may correspond to the number of encoder pulses output per revolution of the rotary die divided by the number of patterns spaced apart around the circumference of the rotary die. An encoder count used to determine the actual position of the rotary die may reset each time it reaches the pattern length.

Abstract: A device for hot-marking articles in crude or finished glass or in plastic material by tampography is provided. The articles may include at least one screen-printed pattern, characterized in that it comprises at least one deformable pad based on silicone with a hardness comprised 50 and 70 shores, heated to a determined temperature in order to apply a paper film onto the screen-printed pattern of each article.

Abstract: The invention describes a stamp (1) and stamp pad (130) for a self-inking stamp (1), wherein in a housing (131) or a carrying device (11) at least one pad for absorbing ink is arranged. The carrying device (11) is formed rectangular in shape from a base plate (135) with longitudinal surfaces (136) and lateral surfaces (136) moulded thereon, wherein on two surfaces running in parallel handle elements (138) for the lateral gripping of the carrying device (11) are arranged. Preferably means in form of grooves (133), catches and/or elevations (134) for the fixing in a stamp (1) are arranged on the carrying device.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for straightening a surface of a flexible media (108) mounted on an imaging drum (104) of an imaging device (100), is presented. A flexible media is mounted on an imaging drum. The flexible media is scanned by an optical displacement sensor (ODS-124) and is provided to a microprocessor (412) component which is part of the system controller (128). The microprocessor combines the data received from the ODS (404) with the data of the image to be imaged on the imaging device. The combined data is sent to the imaging head (120). The imaging head images the data on the flexible media.

Abstract: A system for engraving flexographic printing plates, is presented. A flexographic plate (104) is mounted on an imaging drum 404. Printable areas (204, 304) on the flexographic plate are engraved by an imaging source (408) configured to engrave fine detail information. Non-printable areas (208) are engraved on the flexographic plate by a second imaging source (412, coarse imaging source) capable to engrave substantially deeper (208, 520) than the depth of engraving used for the printable areas. Synchronizing (424) between the fine imaging source and the coarse imaging source, by directing the fine and coarse sources operate simultaneously, whereby the fine source images on the printable areas and the coarse source images the non-printable areas. In addition the fine source engraves the printable data areas (704) and non-printable support areas (708) underneath the printable areas. The non-printable support areas are engraved to be substantially wider than the printable data areas.

Abstract: A film transfer device guides a transfer film at least partly around a transfer cylinder having a channel. As a result of entrainment of the transfer film by an edge region of the channel during indexing, considerable impairment to web tension occurs, requiring an indexing speed to be reduced so as not to cause damage to the film. In order to increase an indexing frequency, in one region, i.e. more precisely in an edge region of the channel of the transfer cylinder, a coating is provided having such a nature that it at least reduces an adhesion of a rear side of the transfer film to the edge region of the channel, i.e. to the transfer cylinder in this case. In this way, the film slides better off the edge region of the channel and a higher indexing speed can be achieved.