Abstract: A method of fabricating a mounting substrate for a printhead die of an inkjet printhead, the method includes: forming an ink inlet hole in a first layer of a first dielectric material; patterning a plurality of electrical contact pads on a second layer of a second dielectric material; forming a slot through the second layer; forming a window through a third layer of a third dielectric material; aligning and laminating the second layer to the first layer such that the ink inlet hole is aligned with the slot; and aligning and laminating the third layer to the second layer such that the contact pads and the slot are exposed through the window.

Abstract: A diffraction-type 3D display element is arranged on an image output face of a 3D display device and comprises a first diffraction area and a second diffraction area. The first diffraction area has a plurality of first stepped gratings spaced apart from each other. The second diffraction area has a plurality of second stepped gratings spaced apart from each other. The second diffraction area is adjacent to the first diffraction area and is arranged symmetrically to the first diffraction area with a central line being the symmetric axis. The diffraction-type 3D display element of the invention diffracts the images output by the 3D display device and projects the diffracted images to two different viewing areas to provide 3D images for users.

Abstract: A metal plate having a pattern of protrusions on a first surface thereof is produced; photoresist is provided on a second surface of the metal plate; the photoresist is removed from a portion of the metal plate corresponding to a loop shaped outer peripheral cutout region that contacts the outer periphery of a mold region of the metal plate; and the metal plate is etched using the remaining photoresist as a mask, in a method for producing and a method for cutting a processing a master mold having a pattern of protrusions and recesses corresponding to data to be transferred on a surface thereof.

Abstract: Methods and substrate processing systems for analyzing an end point of a process are provided. By-products of the process are detected and monitored to determine the completion of various types of reaction processes within a substrate processing chamber. The methods provide real time process monitoring, thereby reducing the need to rigidly constrain other substrate processing parameters, increasing chamber cleaning efficiency, and/or increasing substrate processing throughput.

Abstract: The present invention provides a negative active material for a rechargeable lithium battery, including an inner layer including a material being capable of doping and dedoping lithium, a carbon layer outside the inner layer, and an outer layer disposed on the carbon layer and including a material being capable of doping and dedoping lithium. The materials being capable of doping and dedoping lithium included in the inner layer and in the outer layer may be the same or different from each other.

Abstract: In a contact arrangement for high-power electrical switching devices having at least two circular contact piece pairs in a convex/flat or convex/convex contact piece pair of contact pieces directly connected in parallel, mechanically and electrically in a circuit. A central recess, the largest diameter of which is approximately ? of the contact diameter of a contact piece, is provided in the contact surface of at least one contact piece partner of a contact piece pair. In a convex/concave or flat/concave contact piece pair of contact pieces, however, a positive projection is arranged within the centre of the concave contact surface of a contact piece partner, the largest diameter of which is approximately ? of the contact diameter of the contact piece.

Abstract: The automatic wire-threading device includes a wire feed motor that drives a wire feed roller in a feeding direction, a wire-feed-motor control unit that outputs a feeding-direction rotation-speed reference to the wire feed motor at a time of a threading operation of a wire electrode and that reduces torque in a feeding direction when a detected rotation speed of the wire feed roller is larger than the feeding-direction rotation-speed reference, a wire collecting motor that drives a wire collecting roller in a collecting direction, and a wire-collecting-motor control unit that outputs a predetermined wire-collecting-roller speed reference to the wire collecting motor to collect a wire. The wire-feed-motor control unit limits torque so that an absolute value of motor torque in a winding-back direction of a wire feed roller is smaller than an absolute value of motor torque in a feeding direction.

Abstract: In order to detect a machining state of a wire electric discharge machine, the state of a machining gap is classified into three categories; an open-circuit state in which electric discharge does not occur after a first predetermined level is reached or surpassed by a machining-gap voltage, an electric discharge state in which electric discharge occurs after a second predetermined level is reached or surpassed by the machining-gap voltage, whereby the machining-gap voltage becomes lower than the second predetermined level, and a short-circuit state wherein a third predetermined level is not reached or surpassed by the machining-gap voltage. An average voltage in the machining gap is determined based on voltages in these states and the number of cycles of voltage application to the machining gap, number of open-circuits, number of discharges, and number of short-circuits per unit time.

Abstract: To provide a wire electrode removal device of a wire electric discharge machine, the wire electrode removal device including a wire-electrode guide unit that guides an end on a cut point side of a wire electrode cut by wire-electrode cut devices to outside of a running path, a rewind shaft that pressure-fixes the wire electrode on the cut point side guided by the wire-electrode guide unit with an end face thereof and rewinds the wire electrode on a columnar member having angular portions with subsequent rotational driving thereof, a rewind-shaft drive unit that drives the rewind shaft to perform pressure fixing or pressure releasing of the wire electrode with the rewind shaft, a scraper member that removes a wound wire electrode from the columnar member at a time of pressure releasing of the rewind shaft by the rewind-shaft drive unit, and a collection member that collects the removed wire electrode.

Abstract: A welding system having a welding gun with a contact tip having an bore extending therethrough and a consumable weld wire. The cross-sectional shape of the bore of the contact tip being is essentially identical to the cross-sectional shape of the weld wire. The bore having an essentially elliptical cross-sectional shape and the weld wire having an essentially elliptical cross-sectional shape.

Abstract: The invention relates to a twin wire welding apparatus (1) including a first contact tube (2) for guiding a first consumable electrode (4) toward a weld puddle (6) and transferring welding current to the first consumable electrode (4), a second contact tube (10) for guiding a second consumable electrode (12) toward said weld puddle (6) and transferring welding current to the second consumable electrode (12), and a single power source (16) connected to said first and second contact tubes (2,10) for providing the same potential to said two consumable electrodes (4,12), and to a method for operating such an apparatus.

Abstract: A welding method, which performs non-keyhole welding of a ferritic stainless steel having a plate thickness of 3 mm or less using a plasma welding torch (10), includes supplying an inert gas, as a pilot gas (23), into the gap between a tungsten electrode (11) and an insert chip (12) at a flow rate of 2.1 m/sec or less, and supplying a shield gas (24) into the gap between the insert chip (12) and a shield cap (15), wherein a mixed gas prepared by adding either 0.5 to 4 vol % of oxygen gas or 1 to 6 vol % of carbon dioxide gas to an inert gas is used as the shield gas (24).

Abstract: According to the present invention, an adapter kit is provided in which a welding torch having a single nozzle structure is switched to a welding torch having a double nozzle structure. In an adapter kit (20A) which is installed in a switchable manner in a welding torch (1A) having a single nozzle structure, the present invention includes an attachment (7A) which is mounted to the torch body (5) in a state where the torch nozzle (inner nozzle) (6A) is inserted into the attachment after the gasket is removed and in which a flow channel that supplies a second shielding gas is provided, and an outer nozzle (8A) that is mounted to the attachment (7A) surrounding the periphery of the torch nozzle (6A) and discharges a second shielding gas.

Abstract: A special-purpose plasma arc torch for gouging grooves in a metal workpiece includes an angled nozzle having a bore made up of a first bore portion and a second bore portion that makes an angle of about 15° to about 75° with the first bore portion. The nozzle includes a proximal portion and a distal portion, the proximal portion being adapted for surrounding an electrode assembly when the nozzle is installed in the torch, the distal portion being adapted such that a part of the distal portion extends beyond a front face of an electrode of the torch. The part of the distal portion extending beyond the front face of the electrode has an exterior shape other than cylindrical or conical, and preferably has a non-axisymmetric shape that makes it suitable for fitting within a deep groove in a workpiece.

Abstract: The invention relates to a laser machining head for a laser machining machine, comprising a mount (2) for a sensor part (3) formed from electrically conductive material, an outer insulation part (4) made from electrically insulating material, preferably made from plastic, for electrical shielding and an inner insulation part (5) inserted within the outer insulation part (4) as radiation shield, wherein the inner insulation part (5) is formed from metal and is electrically insulated from the sensor part (3).

Abstract: The present invention discloses a laser puncher for punching holes on tipping paper in a curve manner, which comprises a panel, a light guiding cylinder, a laser connected with the light guiding cylinder, a transmission system driving a piece of tipping paper to move and at least one focusing optical head and at least one driving motor is fixed on the panel, a screw shaft is connected with the driving shaft of the driving motor, a nut is connected with the screw shaft and fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the other end of which is fixedly connected with at least one moving optical cylinder, one end of which is provided with the light guiding cylinder, and the other end of which penetrates the panel to be fixedly connected with the focusing optical head, the external periphery of the moving optical cylinder is provided with an anti-rotation linear bearing, which is fixed on the panel, and the driving motor drives the focusing optical head to reciprocate back and forth via the screw shaft, the nut, the c

Abstract: A method and to a corresponding device for continuously welding strips or sheets, guided into abutment, at their abutting edges, comprising at least two welding heads, and tension rollers which are arranged in pairs on both sides of the strips or sheets to be welded perpendicularly to the running direction thereof and which form a gap in the region of a joint of the strips or sheets, through which gap a first energy beam emanating from a first of the at least two welding heads impacts the strip edges or longitudinal edges to be welded, a second of the at least two welding heads being arranged on the opposite side of the strips or sheets a second energy beam of said second welding head impacting in this location the strip edges or longitudinal edges to be welded, characterised in that wherein the at least two welding heads are arranged offset relative to one another in the running direction of the strips or sheets so that the impact points of the energy beams on the strip edges or longitudinal edges to be weld

Abstract: A laser processing apparatus includes a plasma detecting unit for detecting a wavelength of plasma light generated by applying a pulsed laser beam from a laser beam applying unit to a workpiece. The plasma detecting unit includes a bandpass filter for passing only the wavelength of plasma light generated from a first material and a photodetector for detecting the light passed through the bandpass filter. A light intensity signal is output to a controller. The controller controls the laser beam applying unit so that the amplitude of a light intensity is detected according to the light intensity signal output from the photodetector. The pulsed laser beam is stopped after the amplitude of the light intensity is decreased to a predetermined value and a predetermined number of shots of the pulsed laser beam has been applied.

Abstract: A method for monitoring quality of a weld, includes implementing a probabilistic statistical model, for determining a rating of the quality of the weld.

Abstract: A system and method of hybrid welding a dual fillet weld. The system includes a laser system that leads a first torch and preheats at least one workpiece. The system also includes a first welding power supply that supplies a first welding waveform to a first wire via the first torch. The first welding waveform creates a first arc between the first wire and the at least one workpiece. The system further includes a second welding power supply that supplies a second welding waveform to a second wire via a second torch. The second welding waveform creates a second arc between the second wire and the at least one workpiece. A controller in the system is operatively coupled to the first power supply, the second power supply and the laser system. The controller synchronizes the first welding waveform and the second welding waveform such that welding current pulses of the second welding waveform at the second torch are not in phase with welding current pulses of the first welding waveform at the first torch.

Abstract: A laser processing machine includes a work head, a plate-like work working table for processing a plate-like work, a rod-like work working table including a rod-like work holder for processing a rod-like work, and a work area in which the work head is movably provided. The plate-like work working table is provided movably from one side of the work area into the work area. The rod-like work working table is provided movably from another side of the work area into the work area that is opposite side of the one side. According to the laser processing machine, when switching over between a processing of a plate-like work and a processing of a rod-like work, it is needed only to move/evacuate the plate-like work working table and the rod-like work working table to/from the work area, so that the switching-over operation can be easily done.

Abstract: A wire feeder includes a wire spool motor. The wire spool motor is configured to rotate a wire spool. The wire feeder also includes a motor control assembly configured to control rotation of the wire spool motor. The motor control assembly includes a control arm and a biasing member. The biasing member being configured to exert a force on the control arm to direct the control arm away from a forward control position. The wire feeder includes an enclosure housing the wire spool motor and the motor control assembly.

Abstract: A resistive heating system for a combustion turbine susceptible to inlet air filter house component and compressor icing includes a plurality of heating panels (bundles) arranged in a substantially-planar array, adapted to be located on or adjacent to the turbine's inlet air filter house. Each heating panel is provided with one or more electrically-resistive heating elements; and a controller for selectively activating the resistive heating elements on each of the plurality of heating panels.

Abstract: A vehicle seat having a first temperature control unit and a second temperature control unit. Each control unit has power-input terminals for receiving power from a vehicle electrical power system and power-output terminals. The first control unit has a logic part for comparing received temperature selection and temperature measurement values along with a first pulse generator connected to a first output terminal of the logic part and a second pulse generator connected to a second output terminal of the logic part as well as a first switch unit coupled to the first pulse generator. The second temperature control unit includes a second switch unit coupled to the second pulse generator. First and second heating elements are coupled to the temperate control units. An occupant switch is coupled to the first temperate control unit. A first temperature sensor monitors the thermal output of the first heating element.

Abstract: A heated wiper blade for motor vehicles includes an elongated flexible beam and a heating element extending along the beam. The heating element may be configured to provide increased heat at the central portion of the blade and at the opposite ends of the blade. The heating element is comprised of an electrical conductor material that varies the amperage drawn between hot and cold ambient temperature operation. The flexible beam may include curved end portions and a flat or reduced curvature central portion. The heating element is preferably covered and sealed off to prevent loss of heat energy.

Abstract: A container for a medical device such as a glucose meter is provided. The container includes a base member having a plurality of sides defining an interior volume. A cover member is operably coupled to the base member and movable between a first position and a second position, wherein the cover member encloses the interior volume when in the second position. An insert is disposed within the interior volume, the insert having an opening sized to receive the glucose meter. A heating element is disposed within the opening. A thermostat is in thermal communication with the opening and electrically coupled to the heating element, wherein the thermostat is configured to flow electrical power to the heating element when a temperature within the interior volume is below a threshold.

Abstract: An optical pyrometer includes a receiving part having a receiving end for receiving light radiation of a heating unit, and a case part covering the receiving part, except for the receiving end of the receiving part, wherein a cross-sectional area of the receiving end of the receiving part perpendicular to a lengthwise direction of the receiving end of the receiving part decreases toward an end portion of the receiving end of the receiving part.

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention provide thermal processing chambers including a drive mechanism and a heating assembly disposed on opposite sides of a substrate support assembly. Particularly, the heating assembly is disposed below the substrate support assembly to process a substrate with a device side facing up and the drive mechanism is disposed above the substrate assembly.

Abstract: A power supply device for a crucible heater includes a heating circuit having an input terminal, and at least two power supply modules having each an output terminal. The output terminals of at least two power supply modules are connected in parallel to the input terminal of the heating circuit. A process control device controls the at least two power supply modules. Optionally, a heating control device can be provided instead of the process control device for controlling the power supply modules.

Abstract: A turbine induction temper system. In one embodiment, an induction temper system for a turbine includes: an induction member; a control system operably connected to the induction coil; and a temperature sensor operably connected with the control system, wherein the control system is configured to control an electrical current supplied induction member in response to a temperature indicator about a component of the turbine obtained from the temperature sensor.

Abstract: A microwave energy interactive structure includes a polymer film having a crystallinity of from about 1% to about 50% (as derived from density measurements) prior to being exposed to microwave energy, and a layer of microwave energy interactive material on the polymer film. The layer of microwave energy interactive material is operative for converting at least a portion of impinging microwave energy into thermal energy.

Abstract: A system for improving conductivity of a metal pattern (18) includes a developed silver pattern (14) formed from a photographic silver salt in a binder coated on a substrate (12); and a device for selectively heating the silver pattern with electromagnetic radiation.

Abstract: A collapsible bin is provided. The bin includes a pair of opposing side panels. The bin further includes a pair of opposing end panels. At least one of the end panels has a first plurality of male interlocking members extending outward a first distance along an upper portion of a first side edge, and a second plurality of male interlocking members extending outward a second distance greater than the first distance along a lower portion of its first side edge. At least one of the side panels includes a plurality of female interlocking members along a first side edge for receiving the first and second pluralities of male interlocking members extending along the first side edge of the at least one side panel.

Abstract: The invention relates to a container for receiving contents, in particular liquid foods, having a tubular main body and having at least one molded fiber part connected to the main body, and to a method for producing such a container. For the container to be suitable for being aseptically filled with liquid or paste-like foods, the inner face of the at least one molded fiber part is coated to be gas and liquid tight. The container is produced as follows: pressing at least one molded fiber part from pulp, coating the inner face(s) of the molded fiber part or parts, providing the tubular main body, connecting the main body to the (first) molded fiber part for generating a container that is open on one side, filling the container through the open side, and closing the container by folding or by joining to the (further) molded fiber part.

Abstract: The invention concerns a fuel tank of plastic with a multilayered tank wall comprising at least one inner layer of thermoplastic material and at least one outer layer of a fibre composite material. The inner layer and the outer layer are connected to each other by a material bond.

Abstract: A fuel tank opening-closing device has a tank opening forming member, a flap valve mechanism that has an opening-closing member, and an opening-closing activation mechanism that switches between the locked position and the unlocked position that does the opening operation of the opening-closing member. The opening-closing activation mechanism has a nozzle detection mechanism which has introductory push parts mounted on the opening-closing member and adapted to receive force of motion in the insertion direction of the fueling nozzle, and a lock member that is mounted on the tank opening forming member and that selectively shifts between the locked position and the unlocked position by engaging and disengaging with the opening-closing member, and a locking mechanism that moves the locking member from the locked position to the unlocked position by being pushed by the introductory push parts.

Abstract: Lid for a packaging container comprising an annular member of plastic material, having an opening, engagement means adapted to cooperate with complementary engagement means provided on a container. An inner face is adapted to be oriented toward the container, and an outer face opposite the inner face, and an annular support surface is on one of the inner face and outer face. A panel of plastic material and molded separately from the annular member and comprises an inner face adapted to be oriented toward the container, and an outer face opposite the inner face, one of the inner face and outer face of the panel being positioned on the annular support surface so as to form an overlapping portion and so as to close at least partially the opening of the annular member. A welding joint is formed in the overlapping portion between the panel and the annular support surface to integrally fix the panel to the annular support surface.

Abstract: A cell cap including a base, a top, a connector, one or more wings between the base and the top, and a lock. The top may engage the base and be moveable relative to the base. The connector may be moveable relative to only one of the base and the top. Each wing may have a first portion engaging the connector and a second portion engaging the cell. When pressure within the cell exceeds pressure outside the cell, the lock may lie in a first position, preventing relative movement between the base and the top. When pressure within the cell does not exceed pressure outside the cell, the lock may lie in a second position, allowing relative movement between the base and the top to cause the connector to move the first portion of the wing, thereby causing the second portion of the wing to move.

Abstract: A child resistant closure is provided that is configured to fit over the opening of a receptacle to form a container. The closure includes an inner dosage cup and an outer cap portion that receives and retains the inner dosage cup. The outer cap portion is rotatable relative to the inner dosage cup and defines at least one viewing window that allows for visual indication of a level of contents within the inner dosage cup.

Abstract: Lid for a container, in particular a liquid container, comprising an opening (2) for filling the container with its contents from above, the opening being closable by means of a pivotable closure element (3) mounted on the inner side of the lid so as to be rotatable about a first axis (X), the axis (X) being horizontal when the lid is located on top of the container, the closure element (3) comprising a part (4) for closing the top opening of the container, the part (4) being located on one side of the axis (X), and a part constituting a counterweight () of the part (4) on the other side of the axis (X). A pivotable bias element (6) is provided between the closure element (3) and the lid (1), the bias element (6) falling by gravity on the counterweight part (5) and causing that the closing part (4) is being pressed to the opening (2).

Abstract: A receptacle having a lid which has a pair of dampers configured to slow the movement of the lid from an open position toward a closed position. The dampers are provided at opposite ends of a pedal connected to the receptacle body at opposite lateral positions relative to a side of the receptacle body. The receptacle includes an air filtration device mounted in its lid which guides air through the filter device during the downward motion of the lid. The receptacle also includes at least one damper which provides dampening forces against the motion of the lid in both opening and closing directions. The receptacle also includes an anti-sliding device which increases the receptacle's resistance to sliding across a floor when a user steps on a pedal to actuate the lid.

Abstract: The closeable opening device according to the invention comprises a base (2) in which a cutting element (3) is supported. Driving dogs (42) in the closing screw cap (4) engage with driving dogs (32) in the cutting element (3), so that the cutting element (3) is displaced in the base (2) to the end position upon initial opening. At least one first rotational stop (5, 50) ensures that the cutting element remains in position and neither moves upward in an undesired manner when the screw cap is opened, nor can be displaced downward by any relative displacement of the two parts, thus causing same to fall into the container. The first rotational stop (5) is made of a rib (50) on the inner face of the spout (20), which interacts with a recess in the form of a flat spot (35) on the cutting element (3).

Abstract: A cosmetic compact has a pan made from an elastomeric material. The pan is elastically biased to a size that is smaller than a pre-formed cake of cosmetic product. The empty pan is temporarily expanded by applying vacuum to a bottom and sidewalls of the pan. The cake of cosmetic is inserted in the expanded pan and the pan is released from the vacuum. The pan contracts toward the smaller size and thus traps and holds the cake in the compact.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a foldable planter or holder. The planter or holder of the present invention includes one or more foldable compartments defined by an array of panels. Each compartment includes one or more upright panels to form an upright core; one or more movable panels to form a trough used for planting or storing belongings; and one or more fold lines, wherein at least one fold line is between the one or more upright panels and the one or more movable panels. In an embodiment, each panel is attached to at least one adjacent panel along a fold line. When the planter or holder is not in use, the movable panel pair folds at a fold line between the upright panel and the movable panel.

Abstract: An explosion proof enclosure includes a first portion and a second portion, wherein the first portion and second portion are configured to be releasably coupled to each other, wherein the enclosure has an assembled configuration having an internal chamber, wherein the enclosure is configured to house a tablet computer in the internal chamber, wherein, when in the assembled configuration, the enclosure is configured to prevent combustion within the internal chamber from escaping into the surrounding environment.

Abstract: One embodiment of a molded fuel tank includes a fuel tank molded from a synthetic material, such as a composite polymer. One embodiment may include molding a fuel tank with metal component fastening structures positioned within the fuel tank as it is molded. One embodiment may include molding a fuel tank and integral component fastening structures simultaneously from synthetic materials. One embodiment of a molded fuel tank may include a fuel tank formed by a rotational molding process.

Abstract: A composite resin tank includes a wall joined to a dome along a joint. A softening strip is located in the joint.

Abstract: A self-heating container and a method of manufacturing the container. The container has a simple structure in which the metallic outer body holds the consumable product, and a metallic inner body and plastic housing contain the two components which react to produce the heat for the self-heating function. A lower lid is crimped over flanges on the lower ends of the inner body and the outer body, forming a double seal. When a flexible portion of the housing is pressed, a seal is punctured, causing the two components to mix and generate heat through an exothermic chemical reaction which heats the contents of the container.

Abstract: A collapsible container includes a base and a plurality of walls pivotable between an upright position and a collapsed position on the base. A first wall includes an opening therethrough. A first door selectively covers the opening through the first wall. In one embodiment, the first door is slidable between an open, retracted position away from the opening and a closed position covering the opening.

Abstract: A retraction cord dispenser can comprise a container with an open end and can be configured to hold retraction cord. The dispenser also includes a dispenser cap for attachment to the open end, and comprises a cap body with a narrow passage for dispensing retraction cord from the container, and the narrow passage can be associated with a retention flap to prevent retraction cord from re-entering the container once it has been dispensed.