With Long And Short Teeth Patents (Class 132/161)
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Patent number: 9226570Abstract: The invention provides a hair care device for use in untangling hair. The hair care device includes a body portion (10a, 10b) and a plurality of substantially parallel flexible bristles (12a, 12b) made of soft plastics material and projecting from the body portion. The bristles are arranged such that over at least a part of the area of bristles, some of the bristles are of shorter length (12b). The bristles and the shorter length bristles are interspersed over the at least part of the area of bristles.Type: GrantFiled: February 20, 2008Date of Patent: January 5, 2016Inventor: Shaun Pulfrey
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Patent number: 8925560Abstract: There is disclosed a comb. The comb has an upper or a basic part and a number of teeth attached to and pointing out from the upper or basic part, wherein the outer or free end of at least a portion of the teeth forms two curved shapes or curvatures for the touch of a scalp. The first curvature has a radius of curvature substantially perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the teeth, and the second curvature is curved outwards in relation to the upper or basic part. The radius of curvature of the first curvature may be in the range of 3-14 cm.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2010Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Inventor: Helle Heiberg
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Patent number: 8245715Abstract: A protective glove and a method of straightening hair are disclosed. In one embodiment, the protective glove includes: (1) a first finger and a second finger for adjacent fingers of a hand, (2) a thermal shield located at least along an inner section of the first and second fingers and (3) a combing system including comb teeth located along the inner section of the first finger.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2009Date of Patent: August 21, 2012Inventor: Steven D. Davis
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Patent number: 8181304Abstract: A system and method of configuring the prongs on a hairbrush. A brush head is provided having a face surface and a plurality of prongs. The prongs are arranged in parallel rows that include at least a first row, a second row, and a third row. The prongs are positioned in the first row of prongs so that the first row of prongs engages a first volume of hair from a lock of hair being brushed. The prongs are positioned in the second row of prongs so that the second row of prongs engages a second volume of hair that is greater than the first volume of hair. Likewise, the prongs in the third row of prongs are positioned so that the third row of prongs engages a third volume of hair that is greater than the second volume of hair.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2009Date of Patent: May 22, 2012Inventor: Yashavanth K. Kamath
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Publication number: 20100132729Abstract: An improved hair comb for a dual comb hair accessory (11) or the like which has strand connections or terminations. The comb includes a spine (17) having a raised portion (19, 21, 23) that can advantageously be used to relocate or reorient strand connections to the comb or combs of the hair accessory relative to the plane of the comb, and that can provide a structure into or behind which strand connections, terminations and/or segments can be tucked. Preferably, the raised spine portions of the combs are constructed to form a raised cavity region (27) in the spine for receiving strand connections, terminations and/or segments.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 26, 2009Publication date: June 3, 2010Inventors: Francesca Kuglen, Holliday Montgomery
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Patent number: 7650893Abstract: A device for applying a hair product which includes a support on one face of which there projects application elements. The application elements are arranged such that a first group of application elements of a first row is superposable, along a longitudinal axis (X) of the support, with a second group of application elements of a second row. The application elements of the second group have a mean flexibility and/or a mean height that is greater respectively than the mean flexibility and/or the mean height of the application elements of the first group. In addition, the mean of the spacings between application elements that make up the second group is less than the mean of the spacings between application elements that make up the first group.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 2005Date of Patent: January 26, 2010Assignee: L'OrealInventor: Vincent De Laforcade
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Patent number: 7234472Abstract: A comb for the hair includes a first side having a first series of teeth and a second side having a series of notches. At least one tooth is provided in the base of one or more of the notches. The tooth or teeth in the notch or notches have an end set back or recessed from the opening of the notch. The first and second sides extend on either side or in different directions from a lengthwise axis of the comb.Type: GrantFiled: June 25, 2004Date of Patent: June 26, 2007Assignee: L'OrealInventor: Marc Ramet
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Patent number: 7044138Abstract: A hairstyling comb in which a plurality of elevated notched major comb teeth are provided to lift and entrain strands of hair which are subsequently to be treated with hair treatment, such as highlighting colorant. Between adjacent major comb teeth are one or more minor comb teeth, providing spacing between the major comb teeth and a place for the unselected strands of hair to be separated and held. The upper surface and lower surface of the hairstyling comb contain differently sized major comb teeth and notches, and the end of the comb contains one large notch. A hairstyling kit that includes the hairstyling comb, hair clips, applicator brush, foils, container adapted to hold a liquid, and instructions for the use of the hairstyling comb.Type: GrantFiled: January 6, 2004Date of Patent: May 16, 2006Inventor: Kari Brown
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Publication number: 20040168697Abstract: A hairstyling comb in which a plurality of elevated notched major comb teeth are provided to lift and entrain strands of hair which are subsequently to be treated with hair treatment, such as highlighting colorant. Between adjacent major comb teeth are one or more minor comb teeth, providing spacing between the major comb teeth and a place for the unselected strands of hair to be separated and held. The upper surface and lower surface of the hairstyling comb contain differently sized major comb teeth and notches, and the end of the comb contains one large notch. A hairstyling kit that includes the hairstyling comb, hair clips, applicator brush, foils, container adapted to hold a liquid, and instructions for the use of the hairstyling comb.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 6, 2004Publication date: September 2, 2004Inventor: Kari Brown
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Patent number: 6308717Abstract: A hair brush for multi-purpose hair styling and hair grooming. The hair brush includes a brush housing having an outer stationary frame section having short bristles thereon and an inner movable frame section having long bristles thereon; and a handle section attached to one end of the brush housing. A plurality of connecting springs are used for movably connecting the inner movable frame section to the outer stationary frame section. A slide button member is used for pushing the inner movable frame section from a first position to a second position. The inner movable frame section is movable between the first position and the second position to repeatedly move the inner movable frame section in a forward and reverse direction relative to the outer stationary frame section such that the long bristles operate to move the user's hair laterally relative to the direction of movement.Type: GrantFiled: July 14, 2000Date of Patent: October 30, 2001Inventor: John Vrtaric
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Patent number: 6206010Abstract: The present grooming device is comprised of a flexible sheet generally in the size and shape of a credit card for being carried in a pocket or wallet. The sheet is formed into a comb, a mirror, a nail file, and a nail pick. The comb includes staggered teeth of two different lengths for combing through dry or wet hair equally well. The mirror is a metal foil applied to one side of the sheet. The nail file is an abrasive material applied along a strip on one side of the sheet. The nail pick is claw shaped, and is positioned at a corner of the sheet for being easily maneuvered around nails. A magnetic strip is arranged on an opposite side of the sheet for operating an electronic card reader. Graphics, such as advertising or other information, are displayed on the back of the sheet near the magnetic strip.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 2000Date of Patent: March 27, 2001Inventor: Abdo Malki
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Patent number: 5937868Abstract: An apparatus to separate hair into units of three for braiding, producing several such units in one application. The preferred embodiment comprises a platform having an upper shelf and an anchor. The anchor has comb-like teeth for fixing the device to the hair of the subject. The upper shelf prevents tangling of unbraided hair above the device. A blade, fixed perpendicularly to the platform, has a plurality of teeth separated by notches of alternating depths, which receive strands of hair. A lower shelf affixed at an angle acts as a support for the separated hair strands and prevents tangling. The upper and lower shelves are made removable. The width between braids may be varied by providing teeth of different widths on the upper shelf.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1998Date of Patent: August 17, 1999Inventor: E. Olayinka Ogunro
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Patent number: 5865191Abstract: According to a hair lifting comb of the present invention, a plurality of teeth, which are as thick as a bar-shaped supporting member and which at their distal ends are shaped like birds' beaks, are attached to the supporting member, as are side members of the comb, each of which is constituted by a first frame member, a second frame member and a third frame member. The thus structured comb, which maintains the supporting member at a maximum height of 18 mm from the scalp, is inserted into hair at the hairline and moved toward the rear of the head to lift the hair to a predetermined height.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1997Date of Patent: February 2, 1999Inventor: Yuji Kimeta
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Patent number: 5771904Abstract: The invention is directed to bristles for a hairbrush, in particular for employment in an appliance for personal use as, for example, a curling iron, a curling brush, a hair dryer or the like, including a bristle base (3) and a bristle head (5). In this arrangement, the bristle base (3) is adapted to be fastened to a bristle supporting structure (7). The bristles (1) include at least two sections (9, 11) with cross-sectional areas of different sizes. A section with an increased cross-sectional area (11) adjoins the bristle base (3) having a reduced cross-sectional area, so that the bristle (1) is provided with a neck portion (17) between the bristle supporting structure (7) and the section with the increased cross-sectional area (11).Type: GrantFiled: March 8, 1996Date of Patent: June 30, 1998Assignee: Braun AktienfesellschaftInventors: Peter Lange, Peter Ruppert, Cornelia Seifert
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Patent number: 5704376Abstract: An apparatus to separate hair into units of three for braiding, producing several such units in one application, comprises a handle and a platform affixed thereto having an upper shelf and anchor. The anchor has comb-like teeth for fixing the device to the hair of the subject. The upper shelf prevents tangling of unbraided hair above the device. A blade fixed perperdicularly to the platform has a plurality of teeth separated by notches of alternating depths which receive strands of hair. A lower shelf affixed at an angle to the blade acts as a support for the separated hair strands and prevents tangling. The width between braids may be varied by providing teeth of different widths on the blade.Type: GrantFiled: November 12, 1996Date of Patent: January 6, 1998Inventor: E. Olayinka Ogunro
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Patent number: 5673710Abstract: The invention is directed to an appliance for treating hair (1), which is comprised of a handle section (2) and a heatable hair treatment section (3). The section (3) possesses an approximately tubular bristle mounting member (4) which is assembled from two half shells (7, 8). Projecting outwardly from the half shell (7) are bristles (5), and the half shell (8) is equipped with rib members (6). The radius (R1) of the cross section of the bristled half shell (7) is smaller than the radius (R2) of the cross section of the ribbed half shell (8). These different radii (R1, R2) enable a user both to form waves with long or medium long hair and to treat short hair in the area close to the scalp. The larger radius may be used for large-volume waves in particular where long hair is involved, while the smaller radius is suitable in particular for treating short hair as well as hair in the area close to the scalp.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 1995Date of Patent: October 7, 1997Assignee: Braun AktiengesellschaftInventors: Norbert Schaefer, Peter Janouch, Silvia Kamalla, Michael Stolper
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Patent number: 5603339Abstract: A device for engaging and twisting a lock of hair. The inventive device includes a comb for engaging the hair. A rotating assembly is releasably coupled to the comb for rotating the comb during engagement with the hair to twist the hair into an elongated bundle configuration.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1995Date of Patent: February 18, 1997Inventors: Sharon Brazeal, Paul Berman, Darrell Greenland
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Patent number: 5558104Abstract: A comb for use in creating braided hair. The inventive device includes an elongated handle member. A comb assembly is coupled to an outer end of the handle member for combing a volume of hair. An elongated pick extends orthogonally from the handle member and is spaced from the comb assembly for engaging and separating a desired volume of hair from a remainder thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 1995Date of Patent: September 24, 1996Inventor: Deborah D. Clouser
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Patent number: 5353817Abstract: A hand-held hair grooming device comprising a housing adapted to be held in the hand of the user, an array including a plurality of electrically conductive tines extending outwardly from the housing, apparatus for mounting the plurality of tines in the housing, apparatus for applying an electric potential between adjacent times whereby lice or other pests suitably disposed between adjacent tines are electrocuted and apparatus for selectable displacement of some of the plurality of tines relative to others of said plurality of tines to assist in cleaning thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 1993Date of Patent: October 11, 1994Assignee: Mepro Epilady Ltd.Inventors: Isaak Kantor, Moshe Fish, Yoel Zur
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Patent number: 5231999Abstract: A comb for separating strands of hair to implement and facilitate highlighting, streaking or frosting is described. The comb comprises first and second rows of teeth which project angularly from a handle portion. The teeth in the first row are spaced to initially part and separate strands of hair during combing. The teeth in the second row are adjacent to the first row or teeth but in staggered relation thereto. The teeth in the second row are also shorter in length than the first row of teeth and tapered to provide a secondary partition and separation of strands confined between adjacent teeth of the first row. Each tooth in the second row is also formed with a hook that projects toward an adjacent tooth for engaging and separating alternate strands of hair from a grouping.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1992Date of Patent: August 3, 1993Inventor: Rudolph J. Schroettner
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Patent number: 5191907Abstract: An improved curling device is comprised of a horizontal, generally round base, having elongated main teeth vertically extending from around the edge of the base, interior of the base having one or more row(s) of smaller additional teeth, which are tightly spaced to sufficiently brush, tease and grab the hair. The outer row of teeth being tapered outwardly from a vertical plane as the outer teeth extend from the lower teeth ends to upper teeth tips. The bottom of the base is attached to the vertical holding element.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 1991Date of Patent: March 9, 1993Inventor: Suzy C. Hirzel
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Patent number: 5178168Abstract: A hand-held hair grooming device comprising a housing adapted to be held in the hand of the user, an array of electrically conductive tines extending outwardly from the housing, apparatus for mounting the tines in the housing, and apparatus for applying an electric potential between adjacent tines whereby lice or other pests suitably disposed between adjacent tines are electrocuted.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1991Date of Patent: January 12, 1993Assignee: Epilady International Inc.Inventor: Isaak Kantor
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Patent number: 5072746Abstract: A hand-held hair grooming device comprising a housing adapted to be held in the hand of the user, an array of electrically conductive tines extending outwardly from the housing, apparatus for mounting the tines in the housing, and apparatus for applying an electric potential between adjacent tines whereby lice or other pests suitably disposed between adjacent tines are electrocuted.Type: GrantFiled: March 28, 1991Date of Patent: December 17, 1991Assignee: Epilady International Inc.Inventor: Isaak Kantor
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Patent number: 5018542Abstract: A comb for selectively separating strands of hair for individual treatment includes an elongated base and a plurality of teeth positioned at spaced-apart locations along the length of the base. Each tooth includes a shaft which extends outwardly from the base to a free end. The teeth include a hair-engaging portion at the free end of a shaft which is substantially linearly straight and smooth from the base to the hair-engaging portion. The hair-engaging portion is positioned to engage only selected strands of hair while allowing non-selected strands to fall freely from between the teeth as the comb is lifted, moving the teeth in a direction toward the base through the lock of hair. Each hair-engaging portion includes a tine member which extends outwardly from the shaft to define a substantially open hook throat. Each tine member is on a common side of each tooth so that the selected strands may be released from each hook throat by a single longitudinal movement of the base.Type: GrantFiled: April 26, 1990Date of Patent: May 28, 1991Inventor: Peter M. Lee
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Patent number: 4993438Abstract: The present hair weaving comb for rapidly and evenly separating hair for highlighting and the like includes a set of legs extending from an elongate support member. Distal end portions of the legs include hair separating teeth for separating a section of hair into sub-sections. When the legs of the comb are initially inserted into a section of hair, the teeth create sub-sections of hair. When the legs are further inserted in the section of hair, the teeth group and displace alternate hair sub-sections away from other alternate hair sub-sections. The other alternate hair sub-sections are bypassed by the teeth and slide into hair-receiving slots formed between the spaced-apart legs of the hair weaving comb. When the legs are still further inserted through the hair section, the displaced hair sub-sections are pushed out of a hairstylists's hand and readily fall out of the teeth of the distal end of the comb and down to the head of the customer.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1989Date of Patent: February 19, 1991Inventor: Marjorie A. Hunt
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Patent number: 4984590Abstract: A comb for grooming full bodied hair having a handle portion, and an elongated tooth support portion extending longitudinally from the handle portion. A first set of relatively long and widely spaced teeth extend transversely from the tooth support portion such that upon passage through hair such teeth channel the hair without substantial resistance and without adversely affecting the body of the hair. A second set of substantially shorter length of teeth are provided, which each are disposed between a pair of the teeth of the first set such that when the teeth of the second set are passed through the hair a relatively small drag is created on the hair to permit precisely controlled contouring and styling thereof.Type: GrantFiled: April 7, 1989Date of Patent: January 15, 1991Inventor: Stephen R. Bachtell
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Patent number: 4917129Abstract: An improved tease comb or hair pick (10) includes a handle (12) and a row of teeth (14, 16 and 18) thereon. A medium length tooth (16) is provided between each pair of long teeth (14) and a short tooth (18) is provided between each medium tooth and the adjacent long tooth, in order quickly to provide more volume with less tangling and knotting.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1988Date of Patent: April 17, 1990Assignee: Mebco Industries, Inc.Inventor: Bradley T. Olson
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Patent number: 4815484Abstract: A styling comb for use in hair treatments advantageously provides a variety of divisions for hair sections to enable careful and accurate treatment of hair. The styling comb includes a back portion, a handle portion connected to the back portion, and first and second sets of teeth arranged in an outwardly projecting manner from the back portion. The first set of teeth is separated into two interleaved levels, while the second set of teeth is arranged in three interleaved levels.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 1988Date of Patent: March 28, 1989Inventor: James A. Stevenson
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Patent number: 4702265Abstract: A combination heated air and beard comb. A plurality of unheated teeth are alternately positioned between heated teeth. Both types of teeth are cantileveredly mounted to a hollow handle having a pair of electrical wires extending therethrough and through the hollow interiors of the heated teeth to electrically heat the heated teeth. Each heated tooth includes resistance elements therein to transfer the electrical energy into heat energy. A pair of heat shields are mounted to, but spaced apart from, the comb main body creating a heat insulation barrier for gripping purposes. A plurality of slots extend transversely across each unheated tooth allowing a beard to be passed through the slots contacting the heated teeth for grooming purposes.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1986Date of Patent: October 27, 1987Inventor: Willard T. Weddington
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Patent number: 4566472Abstract: An apparatus for applying color to hair includes a color-applying comb having several teeth which are substantially triangularly shaped in a top view, are arranged on a comb back, are spaced by relatively large distances, and are tapered toward their tips. The gaps which lie between the teeth are substantially triangularly shaped in a top view and taper toward the comb back. Each tooth has in its enlarged part and in the vicinity of the comb back a color chamber, and has a narrow slot which extends perpendicular to the comb back from the tooth tip into the color chamber.Type: GrantFiled: June 1, 1983Date of Patent: January 28, 1986Inventors: Siegfried Mueller, Eberhard Schafer
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Patent number: 4368376Abstract: An electric hair curling or styling iron includes an elongated cylindrical housing extending from a handle and enclosing an electric heating element. The outer peripheral cylindrical surface of the housing is provided with an even number of radially spaced longitudinally extending grooves. An elongated support bar is removably located in each of the grooves and each bar includes a plurality of longitudinally spaced teeth extending radially outwardly from the longitudinal axis of the housing. The bars are arranged in alternating first and second series. The bars and teeth of the first series are fabricated from a material relatively of high heat transmissibility, such as aluminum. The bars and teeth of the second series are made of a material of relatively low heat transmissibility, such as plastic. The teeth of the second series are longer than the teeth of the first series.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1981Date of Patent: January 11, 1983Assignee: Andis CompanyInventor: Matthew L. Andis
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Patent number: 4026307Abstract: The invention is a comb adapted for curly and particularly kinky hair and utilizes teeth which are provided with notches or relieved portions along the sides thereof, such that adjacent teeth define hair-receiving channels which are other than parallel-sided, these channels being expanded at intervals along their length to define either generally serpentine shapes or having spaced substantially circular expanded areas along their length to facilitate the passage of curly hair therethrough, and an expanded area of the channels at the base of the teeth permits the accumulation therein of hair as it is combed, without resulting in wedging and binding, which ordinarily occurs at the juncture of the teeth with the spine, there also being a specialized arcuate bay in the comb handle having an expanded end to permit the simplified parting of the hair without the wedging of the hair as would occur should a normal comb be used to make the part.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 1976Date of Patent: May 31, 1977Inventor: Willie L. Morrow
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Patent number: 3952755Abstract: A method for uniformly dividing the hair on a person's head so that uniform treatment may be given to representative tufts from various portions of the hair utilizes a comb and a large needle. A comb is preferably employed provided with teeth of different root depths and of different widths thereby forming a natural separation of the tufts of hair as the comb is drawn through the head. A needle is used to complete the separation.Type: GrantFiled: December 26, 1974Date of Patent: April 27, 1976Inventor: Karol C. Fisher