Abstract: A fluid dispensing nozzle adapted for dispensing gasoline has dual rigid spouts. The inner spout defines a flow passage for a fluid such as gasoline and the area between the two spouts defines an interspoutal passageway for vapor recovery.

Abstract: A gasoline vapor recovery system which includes a gasoline pump, a gasoline dispenser, a gasoline line with a flow sensor in it, and a gasoline vapor line with a pressure responsive valve in it which is operated by differential pressurefrom the flow sensor. The flow sensor is located in the gas dispenser and the pressure responsive valve is located below the gas dispenser to eliminate one of the impact valves which were heretofore required to provide a safer construction.

Abstract: A valve assembly is disposed between an accumulator and a pressure chamber in a hydraulic brake booster. The valve assembly operates to communicate the pressurized fluid to the pressure chamber when the pressurized fluid within the pressure chamber is insufficient to provide a power assist during braking. The valve assembly comprises a base which is received within a housing separating the accumulator from the pressure chamber. The base defines an opening leading to the housing bore and a body extends into the opening to define a clearance between the base and the body. The clearance leads to a recess on one end of the body which cooperates with a recess on the other end of the body to define a shear line for the body. The body is cut out on the one end of the body adjacent the recess to define a secondary passage and a portion of the body is movable after shearing into engagement with the base to substantially take up the clearance.

Abstract: A valve or curb service box having different sized pairs of opposed openings shaped to conform to the cross section of a valve body thereby securing the valve against substantial rotation from a desired vertical orientation, each opening being provided with a detachable cover which may be removed from any pair of opposed openings to accommodate a valve of complimentary shape and dimension and which when unremoved on adjacent openings provides bearing surfaces for back-fill thereby providing both structural strength for the valve housing against distortion and a barrier against intrusion of fill around the valve housed therewithin.

Abstract: A processing apparatus for compressed air comprises a body defining inlet and outlet passages leading to a bowl supported by the body. The bowl is of composite construction comprising a flexible inner bowl and a high impact strength outer bowl formed from polycarbonate for protecting the internal bowl from external damage. The inner bowl has an annular flange trapped between the outer bowl and the body to form a gas-tight seal between them, and is formed from a material which will protect the outer bowl from solvent and/or chemical attack. The outer bowl has a small vent to atmosphere to allow controlled venting of the compressed air in the event of inner bowl failure without allowing fragments from the inner bowl to pass through the vent. Both bowls are made of translucent or transparent materials so that the contents of the inner bowl can clearly be seen.

Abstract: A pressure relief panel for an aircraft powerplant comprises a carbon disc designed to fragment when the pressure difference across it reaches a pre-determined level. The panel is designed to totally enclose the disc and has two walls one of which is dished to form the enclosure the other of which is shaped to form a smooth continuation of the powerplant outer surface. The walls are apertured to expose the disc to both ambient pressure and the pressure in the interior of the powerplant wall, the apertures having a total area sufficient to allow passage therethrough of the flow from any of the fluid-carrying pipes within the wall should a leak or breakage occur, but the individual apertures each having an area sufficiently small to prevent escape from the enclosure of potentially dangerous pieces of the disc.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a top operated tank car valve assembly includes a rod extending downwardly from the top of the tank and is attached to a valve stem of a lading valve closure located in the bottom of the tank. A valve seat for a valve closure is located in an opening in the bottom outlet mounting flange. A valve guide depends from the valve closure. The valve guide includes a center hub and a plurality of vanes extending radially outwardly therefrom and adapted to engage the valve cage as the valve is moved between open and closed positions. The center hub is hollow and is adapted to receive a fastener to attach the valve guide to the valve closure. The fastener includes a threaded inner end to engage the lower portion of the valve closure. A non-round horizontal plate is welded to the fastener which holds a seal retainer in engagement with a seal and the valve closure.

Abstract: In accordance with the present invention, a container outlet valve assembly is provided surrounding a container outlet including a generally cone-shaped housing extending upwardly into the container, and including radially spaced outer openings in the cone for lading to flow out of the container. A cone valve is located within the housing containing spaced openings which align with the outer openings in the cone housing when the cone valve is in open position. A liner of low friction material is attached to the outer surface of the cone valve and/or the inner surface of the cone housing. The cone valve is rigidly attached to a vertically extending shaft which is journaled for rotation in a bearing in the cone housing. A hub extends radially outwardly from the lower portion of the shaft to the cone valve. The cone valve is rotatable to a closed position in which the valve body closes the openings located in the cone valve housing.

Abstract: A plug or ball valve is disclosed having a housing and plug or ball in the housing for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough. A valve stem extends through the housing for rotation of the plug. The valve stem has a narrow peripheral shoulder which is held tightly against the housing by fluid pressure on the plug to prevent leakage past the seal when the valve is in a partially open position.

Abstract: A hose receiving member constructed as a unitary plastic article is specifically adapted to connect an anti-kink corrugated plastic hose to an appliance such as an automatic washer in either a standpipe installation or a laundry tub installation when used with a metal or plastic hose guide member. The plastic hose guide member connects to an outlet pipe of the member near an upper end thereof adjacent an end of the corrugated hose. This guide member has a curvilinear upper surface which curves from a vertical orientation adjacent the end of the hose connection fitting through an arc of at least 180.degree. in a plane including an axis of the outlet pipe. A planar rib maintains the surface in its desired shape. Two retaining ties on the guide member grasp the hose, clamping it to the curvilinear surface, one tie being used to bend the hose approximately 90.degree. and both used for a bend of approximately 180.degree..

Abstract: An automatic choke having a casing, a cover, and a spiral bimetal element disposed in a chamber defined by the casing and the cover and connected at its one end with the cover and at the other end with a choke valve shaft rotatably supported by the casing, wherein the cover is mounted to the casing by a mounting means which permits rotational adjustment of the cover relative to the casing, while a positioning means such as a pin and a socket is provided between the casing and the cover in its initial assembly, the positioning means permitting normal mounting of the cover to the casing only when the cover is in a predetermined rotational position relative to the casing.

Abstract: A bottom operable lading valve assembly for tank cars includes a valve closure plug movable between open and closed positions relative to a circular plug seat located within a valve body opening. A housing is affixed to the valve body with fasteners comprising a shear plane. The housing includes a generally vertical housing opening into which a rotatable valve operator is mounted comprising a lower tool connection portion, a shaft portion and an upper operating portion. The upper operating portion includes upper operator threads which engage an operating stem depending from the closure plug. The upper operating portion and the valve stem terminate on or above the shear plane. The valve operator shaft portion separates below the shear plane in the event impact causes the housing to shear off along the shear plane to maintain the upper operating portion, valve stem and closure plug in seated position to prevent escape of lading.

Abstract: A combined relief valve and lid structure is provided for pre-mix beverage and syrup containers having a tubular body enclosing a relief port in the lid, an annular valve seat surface about the relief port and raised higher than the lid surface and drain ports extending from the valve seat surface down to the lid surface to enhance drainage of the entire internal portion of the valve body. The relief port is closed by a spring biased poppet and has a biasing spring held in place in the top of the tubular body by a one-way detent and retainer clip arrangement which must be destroyed to remove it from the valve body to gain access to the relief valve poppet. The valve cannot be tampered with unless this retainer clip for the valve spring is destroyed. The retainer clip is ported to permit cleaning steam or other fluid to enter the top of the valve and drain off through the drain ports without accumulation of condensate or residual fluid in the valve.

Abstract: A safety device for blocking a fuel line leading from an automobile gas tank having an outer elongate sleeve passing through the wall of the gas tank and having a lateral hole therein opening into the gas tank, and a tubular assembly slidable within the sleeve. The tubular assembly features a lateral opening which, at a given position of the assembly within the sleeve, opens through the lateral opening in the sleeve into the gas tank. The tubular assembly has a stop at one end limiting its movement toward the outside of the gas tank by engagement with the sleeve and has a peripheral constriction at one point for breaking during a violent collision, whereby the openings in the sleeve and the tubular assembly are not aligned and fuel cannot escape from the gas tank during such collisions.

Abstract: A bottom operable lading valve assembly for tank cars includes a valve closure plug movable between open and closed positions relative to a circular plug seat located within a valve body opening. A housing is affixed to the valve body with fasteners comprising a shear plane. The housing includes a generally vertical housing opening into which a rotatable valve operator is mounted comprising a lower tool connection portion and an upper operating portion. The upper operating portion includes upper operator threads which engage an operating stem depending from the valve plug. The valve operator separates below the shear plane in the event impact causes the housing to shear off along the shear plane to maintain the closure plug in seated position to prevent escape of lading. During rotation of the valve operator in a direction to move the closure plug to open position, the closure plug wipes the plug seat.

Abstract: In a system comprising a pump, a source of gasoline, a hose, and a cutoff valve and nozzle with the hose attached at a distant end to the nozzle and the central end to the pump, the improvement which comprises providing at the distant end of the hose, a rupturable self sealing unit; the sealing unit is converted by movement of the cutoff valve and nozzle as would otherwise tear the hose or damage the pump while reliably and automatically sealing the hose to prevent dangerous spillage of fuel such as gasoline on a service station roadway surface.

Abstract: A valve positioning handle is for a plastic valve which is capable of being utilized in gas distribution pipes and includes a body and a fluid isolation member rotatably disposed therein. If the valve becomes jammed, it and/or the pipe are capable of being destroyed by the application of excessive forces to the isolating member and the body during rotation. The valve positioning handle includes an extended fitting centrally aligned with the isolation member and has a number of working surfaces thereon for the receipt of different torque applying tools. A connecting section between the extended fitting and the isolation member is designed to fail prior to the generation of any excessive forces which might destroy the valve or pipe by a tool being utilized to rotate the fitting.

Abstract: Disclosed is a tank bottom internal valve housing. A low profile valve housing with a valve such as a butterfly valve and a means for opening and closing the valve is assembled to a saddle on the tank bottom by a number of bolts located around the periphery of the valve housing and engaging in threaded blind holes in the tank saddle. A discharge nozzle is mounted on the lower face of the valve housing in such a way that the discharge nozzle mounting can be sheared away from the rest of the assembly during, for instance, an accident without affecting the integrity of the valve housing itself.

Abstract: A bottom outlet for tanks is provided including a valve body welded to an opening in the bottom of the tank. The valve body has an opening into which a retainer assembly is fitted to urge a seal into engagement with at least a portion of the valve body. The retainer assembly includes a threaded center portion and a retainer vertical portion having an opening therein. A valve plug is mounted to be vertically movable between closed and open positions, into and out of engagement with the retainer vertical portion. A lower housing is affixed to the valve body with mechanical fasteners which define a first shear plane. The housing has an opening into which a valve operator assembly is mounted. The valve operator assembly includes a first valve operator having a lower tool connection and a first operator extension. The first operator extension has a first valve operator opening into which a second valve operator is inserted and is drivably engaged.

Abstract: A fire hydrant is designed to break away at the point of the coupling between the upper and lower standpipes when hit by a moving vehicle or the like, to reduce the chance for damage to the hydrant, the vehicle and possibly to the occupants of the vehicle. A valve push rod extends from a valve operating nut at the top of the hydrant down to operable connection with a hydrant valve so that the valve can be opened when water is to be delivered through the hydrant. To provide a breakaway connection for the push rod, a semi-cylindrical frangible coupling sleeve connects an upper valve rod section to a lower valve rod section in about the same horizontal plane as the upper and lower standpipes are coupled to each other. Then when the upper standpipe is broken away from the lower standpipe, the frangible coupling sleeve will also break, allowing separation of the upper valve rod section from the lower valve rod section without substantial danger of damage to the hydrant.