Abstract: According to the present invention, a strength of 120 to 200 kgf/mm.sup.2 in terms of 0.2% yield point and optionally a spring critical value of 55 to 150 kgf/mm.sup.2 are imparted to a high-strength stainless steel foil for corrugation by subjecting a thin sheet of a stainless steel comprising an alloy composed mainly of 10 to 40% by weight of Cr and 1 to 10% by weight of Al to final cold rolling and optionally subjecting the cold-rolled sheet to an aging treatment at a temperature in the range of from 80.degree. to 500.degree. C. after the completion of the final cold rolling. This enables corrugation to be effected at a high corrugation rate of 10 m/min or more.

Abstract: The method makes possible the production of iron aluminide raw materials which consist of a Fe.sub.3 Al-base alloy containing 18-35% Al, 3-15% Cr, 0.2-0.5% B and/or C, and altogether 0-8% of the following alloying additives: Mo, Nb, Zr, Y and/or V, as well as iron as dominant remainder. In accordance with the invention additives are added to the melt of a known alloy, from which dispersed crystallites, dispersoids, are formed which thanks to good wettability become upon solidification, embedded in the monocrystalline phase. From the solid alloy, through hot rolling at a temperature between 650.degree. and 1000.degree. C., a fine grain structure may be generated.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an austenitic stainless steel sheet having reduced minute surface concavities and convexties ropings and gloss unevenness and a manufacturing system for carrying out the same are provided. The method comprises (a) a casting process of casting a molten austenitic (.gamma.) stainless steel into a thin cast plate by a twin-roll thin plate casting method employing a pair of cooled rolls disposed opposite to each other, (b) a cooling process of cooling the cast thin plate in a single phase state of the .gamma. phase, (c) a cast plate in a dual phase state of the .delta. and .gamma. phase or a single phase state of the .delta. phase and then cooling the thin cast plate to restore the single phase state of the .gamma. phase, and (d) a cold-rolling process of cold-rolling the heat-treated thin cast plate.

Abstract: A process for producing a thin sheet of a Cr-Ni-based stainless steel having excellent surface quality and workability is produced by continuously casting a stainless steel represented by 18%Cr-8%Ni steel by means of a continuous casting machine having a mold wall surface that moves in synchronization with a cast strip, effecting rapid solidification at a cooling rate of 100.degree. C./sec or more into a cast strip having a thickness of 10 mm or less; after solidification thereof, initiating cooling of the cast strip from a high temperature at a rate of 100.degree. C./sec or more to 1250.degree. C. and preventing the occurrence of recuperation; holding the cooled cast strip in a temperature range of from over 900 to 1250.degree. C. exclusive for 5 sec to 2 min; and cooling and coiling the cast strip and subjecting the cast strip to annealing, pickling, cold rolling and annealing.

Abstract: A high strength martensitic stainless steel having superior anti-fatigue characteristics when used in a corrosive or erosive environment. The steel has a proof strength of 80 to 110 kg/mm.sup.2 and a composition containing specified amounts of carbon, silicon, manganese, chromium, nickel, molybdenum, vanadium, and nitrogen, the balance being substantially iron and incidental inclusions. The contents of the additives are such that a nickel equivalent Nieq given by the following Formula (1) ranges between 10.5 and 12.9 wt. %:Nieq=[Ni]+[Mn]+0.5[Cr]+0.3 [Si]+[Mo] (1)where, [Ni], [Mn], [Cr], [Si], and [Mo], respectively represent the contents of Ni, Mn, Cr, Si, and Mo, respectively. The steel may also contain niobium or copper. The steel is produced by a process which includes a hot work and a subsequent cooling at a specific cooling rate to a specific temperature range.

Abstract: The wear-resistant compound roll is constituted by a shell portion made of an iron-base alloy having the composition consisting essentially of 1.0-3.5 weight % of C, 3.0 weight % or less of Si, 1.5 weight % or less of Mn, 2-10 weight % of Cr, 9 weight % or less of Mo, 20 weight % or less of W, 2-15 weight % of V, 0.08 weight % or less of P, 0.06 weight % or less of S, 300 ppm or less of B, the balance being substantially Fe and inevitable impurities, and a shaft portion made of steel. The iron-base alloy of the shell portion has a structure containing by an area ratio 5-30 % of granular carbides and 5 % or less of non-granular carbides, an alloy matrix of the shell portion having a Vickers hardness (Hv) of 550 or more. This compound roll has excellent wear resistance and resistance to surface roughening.

Abstract: This invention relates to a duplex stainless steel alloy useful in the manufacture of noncorrosive golf club irons and metal woods. A golf club made with this new alloy has improved corrosion resistance, appropriate hardness for the intended use, superior mechanical strength, increased abrasive wear, durability, improved manufacturability, and increased feel over golf clubs made with conventional alloys.

Abstract: A method of producing a thixotropic material is provided which consists of deforming a fully solidified metal or metal alloy below its temperature of recrystallization by cold or warm working such as extrusion or rolling. The deformed material is then caused to recrystallize by heating and the temperature is either further raised or subsequently raised above the solidus of the material so that the recrystallized structure partially melts to provide discrete particles which spheroidize in the liquid matrix to provide a material which behaves thixotropically. The flow characteristics of the material are such that lower forming loads are required and weaker non-metallic die materials may be used.

Abstract: A stainless maraging steel and process having high strength, high toughness and high corrosion resistance. The alloy consists of from 8 to 12% by weight Cr, 7 to 12% by weight Ni, 2 to 6% by weight W, 0.1 to 0.5% by weight Al, 0.1 to 0.4% by weight Ti, and the balance iron.