Metal Foil Lamina Patents (Class 156/233)
  • Patent number: 6491780
    Abstract: A technique for transferring discrete areas of material, such as hot stamping foil, from a carrier onto positions spaced apart along a substrate, such as paper. The carrier is dispensed at a rate that is much less than the speed of movement of the substrate. During transfer, a segment of the carrier is moved at the same speed as the substrate while, in between such material transfers, the speed of the carrier is sharply reduced and even reversed in direction in order to maintain the average speed of this carrier segment equal to the reduced speed at which the carrier is being dispensed. This is accomplished by a shuttle mechanism that is moved by its own motor, under control of a microprocessor-based motor control system, in synchronism with the speed of the substrate and transfer operations. This significantly improves the utilization of the material on the carrier, with an improved flexibility to adapt to various substrate speeds and ease of implementation in machinery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 10, 2002
    Assignee: Total Register, Inc.
    Inventor: Terence J. Gallagher
  • Publication number: 20020162622
    Abstract: The invention presents a method for examining genetic material (deoxyribonucleic acid, DNA) to detect the presence of pre-known mutations, especially single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP), using mass spectrometry with ionization by matrix-assisted laser desorption (MALDI). The invention uses nucleoside triphosphates with modified sites for the method of primer extension in a duplicating, enzymatic reaction and at least partially removal of primers from the extension product, in combination with product neutralization by chemical treatment of the modified sites, so that the resulting DNA products can be, by using special matrix materials, preferredly ionized in an adduct-free form over other constituents in the reaction solution without any further cleaning. The method is particularly suitable for simultaneous identification of several mutations by multiplexing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 27, 1999
    Publication date: November 7, 2002
    Inventor: IVO GLYNNE GUT
  • Patent number: 6475321
    Abstract: An electrode substrate comprises a backing substrate carrying thereon a metal electrode layer and/or a recording layer, the layer or layers having a smooth surface area with a surface roughness of less than 1 nm by more than 1 &mgr;m2. The smooth surface of the metal electrode layer and/or the recording layer is formed by firstly forming the layer on another substrate having a corresponding smooth surface and then peeling the another substrate off the layer after the layer is bonded to the surface of the backing substrate, whereby the smooth surface profile of the another substrate is transferred to the surface of the layer formed on the backing substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 5, 2002
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Tsutomu Ikeda, Takehiko Kawasaki
  • Publication number: 20020124942
    Abstract: This invention relates to a hot-stamping device comprising a stamping arm with one end being a free end, a stamping section adapted to apply pressure to a hot-stamping foil positioned at the free end to a value-added medium such as ticket wherein the hot-stamping foil is transferred to the value-added medium. A first cam, in contact with said stamping arm, is used for moving a stamping section to close proximity of the value-added medium. A first drive section driving said first cam and a second cam for bringing pressure-exerting load to bear on the stamping section is used to move to close proximity a value-added medium. A second drive section is used for driving a second cam.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 24, 2001
    Publication date: September 12, 2002
    Inventors: Mitsuo Yokozawa, Kiyotsugu Takasawa, Yukio Kuroiwa, Fumito Komatsu
  • Patent number: 6447929
    Abstract: A component for use in forming a printed circuit board comprised of a copper foil, a layer of chromium chemically deposited thereon, the layer of chromium having a thickness of less than about 0.10 &mgr;m; and a layer of electrodeposited copper on the layer of chromium, the layer of electrodeposited copper having a thickness of less than 35 &mgr;m. A nodular treatment layer is provided on the copper foil and the layer of electrodeposited copper.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 29, 2000
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Gould Electronics Inc.
    Inventors: Jiangtao Wang, Dan Lillie, Sidney J. Clouser
  • Patent number: 6447630
    Abstract: Applied to a substrate such as paper banknotes is a thread which includes a PET carrier layer with release layers on both surfaces of the carrier layer, and a metallic layer outward of one release layer. An adhesive layer lies outward of the metallic layer. When a substrate is brought into contact with the adhesive layer, the result is to bond the metallic layer to the substrate. Following this, the PET carrier layer is peeled away, leaving the metallic layer bonded to the substrate. An apparatus for accomplishing these steps includes means for bringing the substrate into contact with the adhesive layer, and means for peeling the PET carrier layer away so that it separates from the metallic layer at the adjacent release layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: September 10, 2002
    Assignee: Agra Vadeko Inc.
    Inventors: John Nicholas Disano, Nigel P. W. Walsh, Tom D. Brett
  • Patent number: 6440251
    Abstract: A coil of liner for a fire resistant sandwich board is manufactured by providing a continuous web of steel plate (11) coated on one side with a layer of polyester with embedded polyamide spheres, providing a continuous web of transfer material (12) printed with indicia in a sublimable dye, bringing said webs in surface-to-surface contact and running them around part of the circumference of a heated roller (13) to effect printing of the web of steel plate by a sublimation process. The liner has a pleasant appearance and the board manufactured according to the invention shows excellent performance in fire tests.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 2, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 27, 2002
    Assignee: Inexa Panel A/S
    Inventor: Carsten Christiansen
  • Patent number: 6402866
    Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for forming metal circuit patterns and other designs on greensheets and other substrates. The method and apparatus utilize a metal containing transfer sheet whereby selected portions of the metal containing transfer sheet are transferred to the greensheet forming the desired circuit pattern and then the transfer sheet removed. The metal containing transfer sheet may contain a release layer. Transfer methods include stamping, hot rolling, laser beam, heat, etc. and combinations thereof The transfer sheet may also have a stratified or graded vertical profile so that different conductivities or other circuit properties (transfer sheet adhesion, etc.) may be obtained in the formed pattern on the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 11, 2002
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jon A. Casey, John U. Knickerbocker, David C. Long, Brenda L. Peterson
  • Patent number: 6398897
    Abstract: A foil-covered automotive interior plastic part including a decorative preform is provided including a hot stamping foil having a foil top layer disposed on a plastic bottom layer which, in turn, is bonded to a outer surface of a plastic structural substrate at foil-receiving portions of the outer surface. A hot stamping machine is operated for a time sufficient to generate a pressure and temperature sufficient to melt and combine the top surface of the foil-receiving portions and the plastic bottom layer of the hot stamping foil to form the foil-covered plastic part. The at least one foil-receiving portion includes a plurality of raised design portions having top and side surfaces. The foil layer completely covers the top surfaces but only the side surfaces of the raised design portions which extend above a front surface of the preform. Preferably, the raised design portions represent screw heads.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 7, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 4, 2002
    Assignee: Patent Holding Company
    Inventors: Darius J. Preisler, Jason T. Murar
  • Publication number: 20020062913
    Abstract: This invention is about sticking method for disk liner with the character on its welding, which makes use of a welding head to heat the liner surface at 160-220 degree in temperature for continuous 0.6-1.2 seconds, and thus make closely lining-up welds on the below surface of the liner melted, and then quickly fasten the liner on the shell without any glue.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 29, 2000
    Publication date: May 30, 2002
    Applicant: Megamedia Corporation
    Inventor: Pao Kuo Fu
  • Patent number: 6395120
    Abstract: A process for the application of a pigmented or metallic layer from a foil to a substrate comprising: (i) applying an adhesive to the substrate; (ii) curing the adhesive; (iii) heating the substrate bearing the cured adhesive to render the adhesive tacky; and (iv) transferring the pigmented or metallic layer from the foil to the adhesive-bearing areas of the substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 23, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 28, 2002
    Assignee: API Foils Limited
    Inventors: Graeme William Bradbury-Harris, James Clifford Kelly
  • Patent number: 6387201
    Abstract: A rotary hot foil stamping machine is provided for repeatedly stamping a foil image onto a continuous product web at a consistent interval along the length of the product web. The rotary hot foil stamping machine includes first and second die stations, each die station comprising a servo driven rotary die holder with at least one removable die attached thereto. Counter rolls are mounted adjacent each die holder such that the outer surfaces of the dies engage the counter rolls as the dies are rotated past the counter rolls. The die holders are driven at a constant speed such that said die surfaces engage the counter rolls simultaneously at regular timed intervals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: May 14, 2002
    Assignee: Best Cutting Die Company
    Inventors: John M. Stuart, Steven P. Cortese
  • Patent number: 6379487
    Abstract: A method of forming a laminate used in the manufacture of printed circuit boards, comprising the steps of applying a layer of chromium having a thickness from about 30 grams per square meter to about 160 grams per square meter to each side of a steel substrate having a thickness from about 0.10 mm to about 0.20 mm. Applying a layer of copper having a thickness from about 2 &mgr;m to about 70 &mgr;m to each of the chromium layers. Positioning the steel substrate between two dielectric layers with adhesive disposed between the copper layers and the dielectric layers. Applying heat and pressure to the layers to bond the copper layers to the dielectric layers. Separating the steel substrate from the copper layers, and discarding the steel substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 2000
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: GA-TEK Inc.
    Inventors: Bernd Schneider, R. Richard Steiner
  • Patent number: 6378750
    Abstract: An apparatus for applying stripes on a carrier to a moving web includes a first drive to advance the carrier continuously from an unwind reel to a take-up reel at a generally constant speed. A nip is intermediate the unwind reel and the take-up reel through which the carrier and the web pass. The nip applies the stripes to the web. A reciprocating shuttle is moveable back and forth along a generally linear path. The shuttle includes a first set of spaced rollers thereon adjacent one end thereof and a second set of spaced rollers thereon adjacent an opposite end thereof. A first stationary set of spaced rollers is associated with the first set of rollers. The first stationary set of spaced rollers is positioned adjacent one end of the path and intermediate the unwind reel and the nip. A second stationary set of spaced rollers is associated with the second set of rollers. The second stationary set of spaced rollers is positioned adjacent an opposite end of the path and intermediate the nip and the take-up reel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Agra Vadeko Inc.
    Inventors: John Nicholas Disano, Alan Short
  • Publication number: 20020037477
    Abstract: A system and method of preparing artwork for a laser foil die implement prism lines designed to interact with the diffraction grating on a layer of laser hot foil. Artwork may be selectively segmented into discrete regions; prism lines may be created by assigning a halftone value, a frequency value, and an angle for each region of the artwork. A system and method of creating a laser foil die transfer such artwork and prism lines to a blank die; when created in accordance with the present invention, a die may transfer prism lines to a layer of laser foil applied to a substrate.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 31, 2001
    Publication date: March 28, 2002
    Inventor: Charles J. Flynn
  • Publication number: 20020036054
    Abstract: A circuit component built-in module of the present invention includes an insulating substrate formed of a mixture comprising 70 wt % to 95 wt % of an inorganic filler and a thermosetting resin, a plurality of wiring patterns formed on at least a principal plane of the insulating substrate, a circuit component arranged in an internal portion of the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the wiring patterns, and an inner via formed in the insulating substrate for electrically connecting the plurality of wiring patterns. Thus, a highly reliable circuit component built-in module having high-density circuit components can be obtained.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 20, 2001
    Publication date: March 28, 2002
    Inventors: Seiichi Nakatani, Kouichi Hirano
  • Patent number: 6361640
    Abstract: Articles such as glassware, ceramicware and hollowware are decorated with hot stamping foil along their exposed edge. The hot stamping foil is adhered to an underlying radiation curable adhesive ink which avoids the use of inks or frits having heavy metals such as lead which are leachable. The hot stamping foil may have a metallized noble metal decorative layer. The hot stamping process employs a polymer die having a hardness in the range of from about 50 to 80 durometer for adhering the hot stamping foil to the article under applied heat and pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 26, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 26, 2002
    Assignee: Deco Patents, Inc.
    Inventors: Melvin E. Kamen, Marvin Wells
  • Patent number: 6338767
    Abstract: A circuit component built-in module of the present invention includes an insulating substrate formed of a mixture comprising 70 wt % to 95 wt % of an inorganic filler and a thermosetting resin, a plurality of wiring patterns formed on at least a principal plane of the insulating substrate, a circuit component arranged in an internal portion of the insulating substrate and electrically connected to the wiring patterns, and an inner via formed in the insulating substrate for electrically connecting the plurality of wiring patterns. Thus, a highly reliable circuit component built-in module having high-density circuit components can be obtained.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: January 15, 2002
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Seiichi Nakatani, Kouichi Hirano
  • Patent number: 6334248
    Abstract: A technique and machine for transferring discrete areas of material, such as hot stamping foil, from a carrier onto positions spaced apart along a substrate, such as paper. The carrier is dispensed at a rate that is much less than the speed of movement of the substrate. During transfer, a segment of the carrier is moved at the same speed as the substrate while, in between such material transfers, the speed of the carrier is sharply reduced and even reversed in direction in order to maintain the average speed of this carrier segment equal to the reduced speed at which the carrier is being dispensed. This is accomplished by a shuttle mechanism that is moved by its own motor, under control of a microprocessor-based motor control system, in synchronism with the speed of the substrate and transfer operations. This significantly improves the utilization of the material on the carrier, with an improved flexibility to adapt to various substrate speeds and ease of implementation in machinery.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 16, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 1, 2002
    Assignee: Total Register, Inc.
    Inventor: Terence J. Gallagher
  • Patent number: 6321571
    Abstract: An assembly of rib structures sandwiched between a dielectric glass layer and a glass substrate for use in a flat panel display, such as plasma addressed liquid crystal (PALC) displays, is formed by a number of methods. One method includes molding thermoplastic glass frit containing paste into rib structures, transferring the rib structures to a thin transparent layer of a thermoplastic dielectric glass frit containing composition on a drum, and transferring the rib structures with the thin transparent dielectric glass layer to a glass substrate having metallic electrodes already formed thereon.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 27, 2001
    Assignee: Corning Incorporated
    Inventors: Jean-Pierre Themont, Jean-Jacques B. Theron
  • Publication number: 20010044013
    Abstract: The invention provides a thin film transferrable composite comprising a carrier film, a first electrically conductive material, and adhesive. The first electrically conductive material is formed as a deposit on the carrier film and is integrally associated with first portions of the composite, and separably associated with second portions of the composite. The adhesive is arranged to coact with the first electrically conductive material for applying the composite to a receiving surface. The carrier film is separable from the second portions of the electrically conductive material with the first portions of the electrically conductive material remaining with the carrier film. The second portions of the electrically conductive material define a transferrable electrical component.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 26, 2001
    Publication date: November 22, 2001
    Inventors: Neil McDonough, Daniel P. Segall, Michael E. Paul, Thomas J. Comerford, John R. Pennace
  • Patent number: 6320556
    Abstract: A radio frequency antenna-containing element with good flexibility and bend properties is produced utilizing a flexible substrate, an adhesive, and a conductive foil or film. The adhesive and conductive foil or film are applied to the substrate so that they have the configuration of an RF antenna. This facilitates a method of making such an element in a high speed and in a simple manner that will function well, can be aesthetic or convey information as well as being functional, and with other optimum properties.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 19, 2000
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Moore North America, Inc.
    Inventors: Theodore F. Cyman, Dennis Nachtwey, Adele C. Shipston
  • Publication number: 20010040001
    Abstract: A cellular phone top cover includes a foil-decorating film (1) including an uppermost layer comprised of a transparent base film (3) and, laminated thereon, a symbol layer (6) for displaying characters or symbols and a colored layer (7) defining a transparent display window (21) of a cellular phone display, and a transparent adhesive layer (15) laminated thereon. The foil-decorating film is bonded via the adhesive layer (15) to a transparent resin molded article (17) of a cellular phone top cover shape having a voice output through-hole (22) and push button through-holes (23), and the foil-decorating film (1) on at least the voice output through-hole (22) has been removed.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 19, 2001
    Publication date: November 15, 2001
    Inventor: Naoto Toyooka
  • Patent number: 6309497
    Abstract: A protectively reflected binary image is provided comprising a thermally imaged transparency on which is superposed a thin reflective protective overcoat, the imaged transparency comprising a binary image supported on a transparent substrate. The reflective protective overcoat is interfacially bonded to the thermally imaged transparency preferably such that the binary image is interposed between the transparent substrate and the reflective protective overcoat. A method for transferring a reflective protective overcoat onto an imaged transparency is also provided, whereby an image surface of the imaged transparency is protected and made viewable as a reflected image, the method utilizing a laminar transfer sheet comprising a carrier web and a reflective protective overcoat, the laminar transfer sheet being laminated onto the image surface with the carrier web subsequently removed to thereby release the reflective protective overcoat, the overcoat remaining bonded to the image surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: PGI Graphics Imaging LLC
    Inventors: James N. Gordon, Ganghui Teng
  • Patent number: 6309496
    Abstract: An improved method and apparatus for making a dual-layer DVD disc that does not require a stamping step (typically, as part of the 2P prior art manufacturing process) during its manufacture. As proposed by Mueller, a polycarbonate substrate is molded and coated with a semireflective data layer in the usual way. A PMMA substrate is molded and coated with a fully reflective data layer. Adhesive is placed on the semireflective data layer, and the fully reflective data layer is transferred from its PMMA substrate to the polycarbonate substrate. The polycarbonate substrate thus ends up with two data layers in conformance with the DVD specifications, and the PMMA substrate can even be recycled for another use. However, instead of using a PMMA substrate that is larger than the polycarbonate substrate as proposed by Mueller, in the invention they have equal diameters. This allows conventional molding equipment to be used with no major changes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: WEA Manfacturing Inc.
    Inventor: Peter Van Hoof
  • Publication number: 20010018949
    Abstract: Provided is a method of producing a semiconductor thin film wherein while a semiconductor thin film formed on a substrate is supported on a curved surface of a support member having the curved surface, the support member is rotated, thereby peeling the semiconductor thin film away from the substrate. Also provided is a method of producing a semiconductor thin film having the step of peeling a semiconductor thin film formed on a substrate away from the substrate, wherein the peeling step is carried out after the substrate is secured on a substrate support member without an adhesive. These provide the method of peeling the semiconductor thin film away from the substrate without damage and the method of holding the substrate without contamination.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 21, 2001
    Publication date: September 6, 2001
    Inventors: Masaki Mizutani, Isao Tanikawa, Katsumi Nakagawa, Tatsumi Shoji, Noritaka Ukiyo, Yukiko Iwasaki
  • Publication number: 20010017184
    Abstract: In order to form a holographic grating of the invention, a resist pattern having a groove depth deeper than a desired depth of diffraction grating grooves is engraved in a photoresist layer provided on an optical glass base plate by an exposure method. Then, the photoresist layer is etched by an ion beam generated by a mixed gas containing a fluorine based gas and oxygen until the photoresist layer is completely deleted. In etching the photoresist layer, the ion beam is irradiated from a direction, which is perpendicular to a grooving direction of the resist pattern and is inclined from a normal line direction of the base plate. As a result, there can be formed the holographic grating in which the diffraction grating grooves are directly engraved in the optical glass base plate. Since the diffraction grating grooves are directly engraved in the optical base plate, the photoresist layer is not peeled off as in the conventional grating, and the holographic grating of the invention has excellent durability.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2000
    Publication date: August 30, 2001
    Applicant: SHIMADZU CORPORATION
    Inventors: Masaru Koeda, Yuji Tanaka, Akio Soejima
  • Patent number: 6280552
    Abstract: A method of applying an edge electrode pattern to a touch screen panel including printing an edge electrode pattern on decal paper; applying a cover coat over the electrode pattern; removing the decal paper; and transferring the edge electrode pattern to a touch screen panel. A decal to be used in accordance with this method.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 28, 2001
    Assignee: MicroTouch Systems, Inc.
    Inventor: Frank J. Bottari
  • Patent number: 6270613
    Abstract: An electrode is formed on a chip-like electronic part of the type having a central axis, a polygonal cross section as viewed in a plane which is perpendicular to the central axis, a plurality of side surfaces extending in respective planes which are generally parallel to the central axis, and a pair of end surfaces extending generally parallel to the central axis, each adjacent pair of side surfaces meeting along a respective edge of the chip-like electronic part. The electrode is formed by applying a first band of conductive material to at least one of the side surfaces and applying a second band of conductive material to the remaining side surface(s) in such a manner that the first and second bands meet at respective ones of the edges and together form a continuous band of conductive material extending around the outer periphery of the chip-type electronic part.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 7, 2001
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadahiro Nakagawa, Makoto Fukuda
  • Patent number: 6223799
    Abstract: Colored or metallic foil is applied to toner printed onto a substrate, such as paper, in a high speed, versatile manner, using a rotating impression cylinder, and a rotating transfer cylinder having circumferentially spaced heated raised portions. The toner, which preferably includes a thermoplastic component, is applied to the paper with any suitable printer, such as a computer controlled MIDAX (ion deposition) print engine. The toner may be heated by an infra red heater just before the paper is fed to the nip between the impression and transfer cylinders. A foil strip having an adhesive layer facing outwardly, a foil layer, and a release coating on a backing, is also fed to the nip, and the backing taken up downstream of the nip. Heat and pressure applied at the nip transfer the adhesive and foil from the foil strip to the tacky toner, producing the desired foil printed paper, which then may be further processed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: May 1, 2001
    Assignee: Moore Business Forms, Inc.
    Inventor: Robert H. Johnstone
  • Patent number: 6210514
    Abstract: Batch fabrication of thin film structures can be facilitated by sandwiching a thin film between a first and a second polymeric or elastomeric layers. The sandwiched layer can be machined to define a thin film structure, typically a micoroelectromechanical element. This element is separated from the sandwiching layers by adhesive attachment to a target substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 3, 2001
    Assignee: Xerox Corporation
    Inventors: Patrick C. P. Cheung, Andrew A. Berlin, David K. Biegelsen, Rachel King-Ha Lau, Mark H. Yim
  • Patent number: 6206996
    Abstract: A decal for use in forming a solar cell comprises an antireflective precursor material and a patterned electrically conductive material. The antireflective precursor material and the patterned electrically conductive material are disposed over a base material. The antireflective precursor material can be one or more layers of paste which form an antireflective coating upon being fired. A cover layer can be disposed over the antireflective precursor material and the electrically conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2001
    Assignee: Evergreen Solar, Inc.
    Inventors: Jack I. Hanoka, Brynley E. Lord, Mark T. Mrowka, Xinfa Ma
  • Patent number: 6197144
    Abstract: Thermoplastic articles such as splash guards, in particular polyethylene splash guards, are decorated using a heat-activated decorative which includes a layer of a compatible thermoplastic adhesive which bonds an intermediate support sheet to the surface of the article. An indicia layer is then bonded to the support sheet. The support sheet is either a nonwoven web, a metal film, or a metalized cloth. The indicia layer can be an outer reflective or polymeric film bonded to the polyester nonwoven web using a compatible adhesive such as a linear alkyl polyester. If the support sheet is a metal film or metalized cloth, it can provide the indicia without a separate layer. However, a clear protective film may be required. This material remains tightly adhered to the surface of the article, even splash guards subjected to road conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2001
    Inventor: John Mahn, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6183588
    Abstract: A process for fabricating and releasing a thin-film structure from a primary carrier for further processing. The thin-film structure is built on a metal interconnect disposed on a dielectric layer which, in turn, is deposited on a primary carrier. The thin-film structure and metal interconnect are released from the dielectric layer and primary carrier along a release interface defined between the metal interconnect and the dielectric film. Release is accomplished by disturbing the interface, either by laser ablation or dicing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 6, 2001
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kimberley A. Kelly, Ashwani K. Malhotra, Eric D. Perfecto, Roy Yu
  • Patent number: 6171429
    Abstract: In security printing apparatus for attaching a foil imprint of predetermined shape to stock (10) such as bank note sheets, a tape (8; 108)) carrying foil to be printed and a layer of hot-melt adhesive is conveyed with the stock past a heated printing roll (2; 102). In order to allow high printing speeds the adhesive is at least partially activated by pre-heating just prior to printing. The pre-heating means may comprise hot air, radiation or heated guide means for the foil carrier web. Details of pattern or shape may be etched on the foil, either before or after printing, by means of laser beam, the details being defined by a mask moving with the foil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: Molins, PLC
    Inventors: Alan Michael Aindow, Michael John Cahill, David Santon
  • Patent number: 6149764
    Abstract: The disclosed positioning and securing device for plate-shaped tools (3) for the hot pressure transfer of portions of metallic film webs onto a substrate, comprises a supporting and heating plate (1) for the tools (3), covered by a plurality of apertures (2) adapted to receive securement means for the tools (3). This device includes positioning means for the tools (3) comprising, on the one hand, a template (9) covering the supporting and heating plate (1), provided with first distinctive marks for position each of the tools (3) on said plate (1). The latter itself includes removable positioning and securement means for the template (9). On the other hand, the positioning means includes second markers (12), provided on the upper surface of each of the tools (3), the positions of which correspond to the positions of the respective first marks of said template (9). A method for producing said template (9) is also disclosed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: Bobst S.A.
    Inventors: Jean-Pierre Steiner, Pierre Bignens
  • Patent number: 6150008
    Abstract: A heat-sensitive transfer medium comprises a base material and superposingly formed thereon a release layer, an intermediate layer and an ink layer in this order. The ink layer contains a colorant, a first resin capable of curing upon reaction with a curing agent, a curing agent that causes the resin to cure, and a second resin capable of inhibiting the reaction of the first resin with the curing agent, and the release layer is formed in a coating weight of from 0.005 g/m.sup.2 to 0.4 g/m.sup.2. This heat-sensitive transfer medium enables sharp color printing and also can form transferred patterns having a superior rub resistance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 21, 2000
    Assignee: General Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Kouichi Nakayama, Toshikazu Fukui
  • Patent number: 6143117
    Abstract: A process for fabricating and releasing a thin-film structure from a primary carrier for further processing. The thin-film structure is built on a metal interconnect disposed on a dielectric layer which, in turn, is deposited on a primary carrier. The thin-film structure and metal interconnect are released from the dielectric layer and primary carrier along a release interface defined between the metal interconnect and the dielectric film. Release is accomplished by disturbing the interface, either by laser ablation or dicing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Kimberley A. Kelly, Ashwani K. Malhotra, Eric D. Perfecto, Roy Yu
  • Patent number: 6143109
    Abstract: A multilayer ceramic capacitor and a process for producing the same, which comprises dielectric ceramic layers, internal electrodes disposed between the dielectric ceramic layers, and an external electrode connected to the internal electrodes, the dielectric ceramic layers comprising barium titanate, a bismuth compound, and an anti-reducing agent, the internal electrodes comprising nickel or a nickel alloy.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 22, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Harunobu Sano, Yukio Hamaji
  • Patent number: 6143116
    Abstract: A multilayer wiring board formed by laminating a plurality of circuit board units each including an insulating board containing at least a thermosetting resin, and a wiring circuit layer formed on the surface of said insulating board, wherein said insulating board is provided with via hole conducting passages so as to electrically connect the wiring circuit layers of the neighboring circuit board units, said via hole conducting passages are formed by filling via holes formed in the insulating board with a conducting paste, and said wiring circuit layer is buried in the surface of the insulating board in a manner that said insulating board possesses a flat surface. The multilayer wiring board has a satisfactory flatness required for mounting flip chips. Besides, the insulating board and the via hole conducting passages are not infiltrated by chemicals such as etching solution or plating solution.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Kyocera Corporation
    Inventors: Katsura Hayashi, Akihiko Nishimoto, Yukihiro Hiramatsu, Yuji Iino, Shuichi Tateno, Riichi Sasamori, Shigeaki Fukumoto
  • Patent number: 6136127
    Abstract: An electrically functional adhesive transfer for use in the manufacture and/or the design of flexible membrane circuits. Electrical circuit elements, instead of being printed directly upon polyester film substrates, are printed upon a carrier sheet. A pressure sensitive adhesive is applied over the exposed surfaces of the printed circuit pattern on the carrier sheet and covered by a release paper. The circuit later is applied to any desired substrate by peeling away the release paper and mounting the circuit by means of the pressure sensitive adhesive. The carrier sheet typically is peeled away after the circuit is adhesively bonded to the substrate. The carrier sheet desirably is transparent or translucent in order to facilitate visual alignment of the circuit pattern with the substrate to which it is being bonded.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 24, 2000
    Assignee: Chartpak, Inc.
    Inventor: Norman P. De Bastiani
  • Patent number: 6132662
    Abstract: A foil-covered plastic part is provided including a hot stamping foil having a foil top layer disposed on a plastic bottom layer which, in turn, is bonded to a plastic outer surface of a decorative preform at foil-receiving portions of the plastic outer surface. A hot stamping machine is operated for a time sufficient to generate a pressure and temperature sufficient to melt and combine the top surface of the at least one foil-receiving portion and the plastic bottom layer of the hot stamping foil to form the foil-covered plastic part. The at least one foil-receiving portion includes a plurality of raised design portions having top and side surfaces. The foil layer completely covers the top surfaces but not the side surfaces of the raised design portions. Preferably, the raised design portions represent graphical information.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2000
    Assignee: Patent Holding Company
    Inventors: Darius J. Preisler, Jason T. Murar
  • Patent number: 6132547
    Abstract: A method of transfer printing onto a receptor substrate (16), comprising at least partially covering a first transfer (13) with barrier means (15) located to come between the first transfer (13) and the receptor substrate (16) so that, where the barrier means (15) covers the first transfer (13), transfer material (6) is substantially prevented from being transferred from the first transfer (13) to the receptor substrate (16), and the barrier means (15) is sandwiched between the first transfer (13) and a second transfer (14).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 17, 2000
    Assignee: Elfglade Limited
    Inventor: Peter Leslie Marsh
  • Patent number: 6130000
    Abstract: A corrosion resistant sheet alloy separator sheet for use in a press lay-up between printed circuit board panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2000
    Assignee: R. E. Service Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark S. Frater
  • Patent number: 6129990
    Abstract: A sheet laminate for use in a press lay-up between printed circuit board panels having a steel substrate layer and a copper foil layer releasibly bonded to at least one surface of the substrate layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2000
    Assignee: R. E. Service Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark S. Frater
  • Patent number: 6127051
    Abstract: A sheet laminate for use in a press lay-up between printed circuit board panels having a metal substrate layer and a copper foil layer disposed on at least one surface of the substrate layer. The foil layer is attached onto the surface of the substrate layer by a plurality of metal-to-metal bonds disposed along the boundary of the foil layer such that gaps are defined between the bonds.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 3, 2000
    Assignee: R. E. Service Company, Inc.
    Inventor: Mark S. Frater
  • Patent number: 6093273
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a process of manufacturing a metal foil card having a metal surface by integrally attaching a transparent plastic laminating sheet to one side of the metal foil card as thin as 0.01 mm to 1 mm to form a plastic supporting layer, so that the tactile impression of the metal can be retained. Moreover, the metal foil is supported and reinforced by a plastic supporting layer so as to reduce the thickness of the expensive metal while providing better flexibility. The metal foil card is more easier to be cut or folded than a metal having the same thickness.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2000
    Assignees: Margaret K. Lee, Treasure Jewelery Manufacturing Co.
    Inventor: Edmond Mun Hang Lee
  • Patent number: 6086708
    Abstract: A method of making a document, such as a check or stock certificate, having enhanced security against counterfeiting. The document includes a strip of foil having a three dimensional light diffracting image thereon affixed to the document. The strip of foil may be affixed to the document before or after the background printing or face printing of the document is completed. In this manner, the light diffracting strip may be printed on by the background and face printing of the document as desired.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Inventor: Gilbert Colgate, Jr.
  • Patent number: 6068176
    Abstract: A brazing transfer alloy tape which includes a carrier layer that may be easily seen by the operator so that it may be removed before brazing is provided. The brazing tape consists essentially of a brazing alloy layer having two opposing surfaces, a pressure sensitive adhesive disposed on one of the two opposing surfaces of the brazing alloy layer for adhering the brazing tape to the object to be brazed, a backing layer disposed on the pressure sensitive adhesive, and a visually distinctive carrier layer attached to the other of the two opposing surfaces of the brazing alloy layer opposite the pressure sensitive adhesive. The carrier layer is such that it is easily noticeable by an operator before brazing. This is accomplished, for example, by forming the carrier layer from a colored or opaque material, or from a material having a visually distinctive pattern.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Assignee: Vitta Corporation
    Inventor: Paul A. Petrikas
  • Patent number: 6059914
    Abstract: In a process for the production of a stamping foil such as a hot stamping foil having a decorative layer provided on a carrier film only in a region-wise manner, corresponding to a desired patterning of the substrate, negative regions of the decorative layer, which do not remain on the carrier film, are removed from the carrier film of the stamping foil by being pulled off by means of a recipient foil.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2000
    Assignee: Leonhard Kurz GmbH & Co.
    Inventor: Joachim Suss