Chute Or Escape Tower For Personnel Patents (Class 182/48)
  • Patent number: 6957716
    Abstract: An emergency stairway escape apparatus permitting wheelchairs to egress a multi-story building via a stairway comprises a ramp platform of sufficient width to cover at least half of each stair tread and of sufficient length to span from an upper landing to a lower landing of said stairway. A latch is mounted to an outward wall for impinging the ramp platform in a stowed position and releasing the ramp platform to a deployed position. A plurality of hinges are used for affixing an edge of the ramp platform to the outward wall and permit an arcuate release of the ramp platform to a deployed position. A motion retarding reel is mounted to an upper landing wall, the reel comprising high strength cable outwardly dischargeable in a linear manner and self-retracting, the cable comprising a hook attachable to a wheelchair, the reel controlling ascent and descent along the ramp platform.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 7, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2005
    Inventor: Robert E. Norris
  • Patent number: 6910552
    Abstract: A system for use in conjunction with emergency rescue sleeves that are mechanically deployed along at least a pair of supporting cables taught between a compacted sleeve storage compartment located at a designated story of a building and an anchor located at a point elsewhere below. The system provides for the slideable extraction of the compacted sleeve storage compartment (150), from the outer wall (110a) of a building (110) at the designated escape story, and the parallel and diagonal deployment of the rescue sleeve (112) alongside same exterior wall (110a) of the building (110).
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 28, 2005
    Inventor: Eliyahu Nir
  • Patent number: 6892857
    Abstract: Fire escape apparatus for egress from a multi-storied building structure from an upper level thereof is provided. The apparatus includes an elongate mesh tube, the tube being substantially longer than the structure height from which escape is required, and sufficiently long to enable extension of the tube downwardly to the ground. The building structure has permanently attached thereto a guide wire or cable extending at a desired angle from the upper level to the ground. The elongate mesh tube has affixed thereto, at spaced-apart intervals along its length, a plurality of supporting blocks-and-pulleys engaging the guide wire or cable. When escape is required, the mesh tube is deployed from the upper level to the ground, riding upon the pulleys, thereby permitting escape to ground level through the tube by persons entering the tube from the upper level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2005
    Assignee: Baker Safety Equipment, Inc.
    Inventor: Ralph T. Baker
  • Patent number: 6877696
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide is presented that includes an aerodynamic spoiler to kill the lift caused by air flowing laterally over the slide. The slide preferably comprises a fabric sliding surface stretched between two longitudinal main side members. The spoiler comprises a fabric panel, supported by a plurality of fabric gussets, that extends outward from each of the main side members. When the main side member of the slide is exposed to a lateral wind load, the spoiler creates a flow separation that kills the lift generated by the airflow. By killing the lift induced by the airflow over the top of the inflatable evacuation slide, zero or negative lift is generated by the airflow over the inflatable evacuation slide, which causes the slide to deploy downward firmly contacting the ground even in high wind conditions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 19, 2002
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventor: Ramon J. Moro
  • Patent number: 6877698
    Abstract: A system for deploying an aircraft emergency evacuation slide or other inflatable device utilizes an inflation gas that is stored in a partially liquified state. The inflation gas includes a gaseous compound, preferably nitrous oxide, that is capable of undergoing an exothermic thermal decomposition, which gives off heat and produces a greater number moles of inflation gas than the number of moles of gas stored. The increase in moles of gas allows a greater inflation volume for a given weight of stored gas, while the exothermic decomposition produces additional heat that offsets, to some extent, the endothermic boiling and expansion of the liquified stored gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2005
    Assignee: Universal Propulsion Company, Inc.
    Inventors: James J. Baker, Jim Eskildsen
  • Patent number: 6851517
    Abstract: An emergency tower system for a building having multiple floors. A plurality of bridgewalks extends from a plurality of towers to the multiple floors off the building, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2005
    Inventor: Janet S. Distler
  • Publication number: 20040262083
    Abstract: The present invention disclose a safety device for escaping from building, which includes flexible tube-shaped object (8), interval installing elastic apparatus (6) longitudinal along the flexible tube-shaped object (8), a supporting frame (9) installed on the top of said flexible tube-shaped object (8), escaping entry (11) installed on the supporting frame (9). Using the safety device according to the present invention, peoples can safely descend onto the ground from the high building through said flexible tube-shaped object (8), when the accident occurs in the building.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 19, 2004
    Publication date: December 30, 2004
    Inventor: Wusheng Wang
  • Publication number: 20040245046
    Abstract: The instantaneous evacuation tube is permanently installed at the exterior of the tower or building or integrated into it with an outside view, starting at the top and going down around the tower to the ground floor in a specific angle which permits the evacuated people when there is a fire to slide down at a normal speed and to avoid bodily injuries, each floor is equipped with an emergency exit and a hand lever accessible automatically to the compressed air tank, a movement detector with 2 small lights, 1 red and 1 green indicating if yes or no there's people at the interior of the tube clearly defined on my following “Literary appreciation” and on the ground floor an inflatable bed that permits the evacuated persons when arriving to the ground floor, sliding along the tube, to be stopped by the inflatable bed to be evacuated instantly. This is the best secure way to evacuate people as soon as possible when there is a fire or any dangerous event.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 21, 2003
    Publication date: December 9, 2004
    Inventor: Alphonse Du Perron
  • Patent number: 6814183
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide system (10) is selectively deployable in either a foreshortened or lengthened configuration. The foot end (50) of the escape slide (12) includes a compartment (92) containing an extensible slide portion (70) stored in an undeployed condition. The compartment is sealed by means of conventional speed lacing (92) held together by a single master loop (96). A pyrotechnic cable cutter (98) is attached to the master loop (96) to severe it at the appropriate time thereby releasing the extensible portion of the slide. A control circuit (100) determines whether to deploy the extensible portion based on input from a non-contacting electronic sensor (110) such as an inclinometer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 17, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2004
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: William J. Horvath, Daniel B. Wilson, Paul Zonneveld
  • Patent number: 6799741
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide for emergency evacuation of an aircraft comprises a pair of main support tubes supporting a flexible sliding surface. The main support tubes taper from a widest point near the exit opening of the aircraft to a narrowest point at the foot end of the slide. This arrangement of main support tubes, together with the toe end transverse tube and the head end transverse tube, form a quasi-trapezoidal truss structure, which is inherently more stable than the rectangular slides of the prior art.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: Leibert Danielson, William J. Horvath, Haiwen Meng
  • Publication number: 20040104072
    Abstract: Fire escape apparatus for egress from a multi-storied building structure from an upper level thereof is provided. The apparatus includes an upper, supporting entry ring member detachably anchored to the structure at an exit location such as on the roof. The entry ring member has attached to it one end of an elongate mesh tube, the mesh tube being substantially longer than the structure height from which escape is required, and sufficiently long to enable extension of the tube downwardly from the exit location to the ground. The mesh tube has a lower, exit-opening support ring member attached thereto at its other end. The building structure has permanently attached thereto, adjacent the upper exit location, one end of a guide wire or cable extending from this upper location on the structure at a desired angle to the ground. The elongate mesh tube has affixed thereto, at spaced-apart intervals along its length, a plurality of supporting blocks-and-pulleys engaging and riding upon the guide wire or cable.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 25, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Inventor: Ralph T. Baker
  • Publication number: 20040104307
    Abstract: An escape chute (11) for an aircraft, the chute (11) having a collapsed condition for storage of the chute in an confined or reduced space and an extended condition providing a ramp down which people can slide, and means (15,16) for illuminating the chute in the extended condition, characterised in that the illumination means (15,16) is activated when the chute (11) is deployed to provide illumination identifying the position of the chute without relying on an electrical power source.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 17, 2003
    Publication date: June 3, 2004
    Inventor: Peter David Stokes
  • Publication number: 20040094361
    Abstract: A method of lacing together two parts of an inflatable evacuation slide uses a single piece of cord that is passed through multiple pairs of apertures formed in the two parts to be joined. Thereafter, the loops formed by passing the cord through the multiple apertures are laced together and secured with a conventional key loop. In operation, once the key loop is released, since the lacing is composed of a single length of cord, rather than multiple independent loops, the tension in all of the lacing is released simultaneously thereby allowing the lacing to unravel reliably irrespective of the load on the lacing.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 24, 2003
    Publication date: May 20, 2004
    Applicant: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: Alan W. Gronlund, Clarence S. Melander
  • Publication number: 20040074696
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide system (10) is selectively deployable in either a foreshortened or lengthened configuration. The foot end (50) of the escape slide (12) includes a compartment (92) containing an extensible slide portion (70) stored in an undeployed condition. The compartment is sealed by means of conventional speed lacing (92) held together by a single master loop (96). A pyrotechnic cable cutter (98) is attached to the master loop (96) to severe it at the appropriate time thereby releasing the extensible portion of the slide. A control circuit (100) determines whether to deploy the extensible portion based on input from a non-contacting electronic sensor (110) such as an inclinometer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 17, 2002
    Publication date: April 22, 2004
    Applicant: GOODRICH CORPORATION
    Inventors: William J. Horvath, Daniel B. Wilson, Paul Zonneveld
  • Publication number: 20040060773
    Abstract: A system for use in conjunction with emergency rescue sleeves that are mechanically deployed along at least a pair of supporting cables taught between a compacted sleeve storage compartment located at a designated story of a building and an anchor located at a point elsewhere below. The system is further provided with a launching device (200) for propelling a projectile body (216) from the storage location down to a predetermined target location (220) at another building (230). The projectile (216) is tied by a length of wire (218) to one of the supporting cables (127). The projectile (216) is shot to the target location (220) and the cable (127) is taught and anchored inside the building (230). The unfolding of the sleeve (112) proceeds in the known manner.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 6, 2003
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Inventor: Eliyahu Nir
  • Publication number: 20040060772
    Abstract: A system for the evacuation of individuals trapped in multiple story buildings by gliding down a rescue sleeve. The sleeve (12) is composed of sections (20), each section being made of a sheet material strengthened by a circumferential rigid support member (22), the sections are connected to each other to form a continuous envelope. At least a pair of cables (26; 27) are provided, thread along the sleeve, one (26) at the bottom and one (27) at the top generatrix thereof. A pair of winch systems (52; 54) are provided for winding the cables (26; 27) into a dedicated location (50) at the building story from which rescue is requested, so that the sleeve (12) becomes folded into a compact package. Coil springs (60; 62) are used for selectively ejecting and unfolding the sleeve down to ground level where it becomes tied to stationary objects (16; 17).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2002
    Publication date: April 1, 2004
    Inventor: Eliyahu Nir
  • Patent number: 6698545
    Abstract: An aircraft life raft assembly for use as a deployable escape slide from an egress opening of an aircraft. The escape slide is a longitudinally extending structure with a center line that extends from the head end of the slide, adjacent the egress opening, to a toe end that is located adjacent the horizontally extending ground plane. Pressurizing means is operative to inflate the escape slide, which escape slide has panels or panel members of flexible material with an upper sliding surface that extends in the longitudinal direction. The escape slide has a portion of its length that is curvilinear in plan view, which curvilinear portion maybe close to the egress opening of the aircraft or anywhere along the length of the escape slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 9, 2002
    Date of Patent: March 2, 2004
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Baker, Leibert K. Danielson
  • Patent number: 6695096
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide includes a feature for propelling disembarking passengers onto their feet at the toe end of the slide. In one embodiment, the slide comprises a fabric sliding surface stretched between two lateral side rail tubes. The lateral side rail tubes are supported by plurality of transverse tubes and transverse trusses such that the side rail tubes maintain the sliding surface in a taut condition suitable for use as a slide. The foot end of the tube includes a transverse tube having a reduced diameter and a lower surface that is suspended above the ground or other surface on which the foot end of the evacuation slide is resting. The suspended toe end transverse tube has a lower spring rate than a full-diameter transverse toe end tube. Therefore, the suspended toe end transverse tube provides the appropriate springiness for catapulting a sliding passenger onto his or her feet at the foot end of the slide notwithstanding the higher inflation pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 16, 2001
    Date of Patent: February 24, 2004
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: John M. Idler, Rodney L. Purdy
  • Patent number: 6684978
    Abstract: A building evacuation system in which at least one vertical evacuation chute is provided for each floor of a building to be evacuated. A plurality of collapsible buckets are stored on each floor and, after loading, are slid along horizontal rails to the vertical chute where they engage a plurality of vertical guide tracks. The guide tracks are provided with tapered brake pads so as to provide progressively increasing braking force on the falling buckets. A sloping slide is provided adjacent a lower open end of the chute to slidably transfer the bucket and evacuee to the ground.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 18, 2002
    Date of Patent: February 3, 2004
    Inventor: Vivek Gupta
  • Publication number: 20030226713
    Abstract: Fire escape apparatus for egress from a multi-storied building structure from an upper level thereof is provided. The apparatus includes an elongate mesh tube, the tube being substantially longer than the structure height from which escape is required, and sufficiently long to enable extension of the tube downwardly to the ground. The building structure has permanently attached thereto a guide wire or cable extending at a desired angle from the upper level to the ground. The elongate mesh tube has affixed thereto, at spaced-apart intervals along its length, a plurality of supporting blocks-and-pulleys engaging the guide wire or cable. When escape is required, the mesh tube is deployed from the upper level to the ground, riding upon the pulleys, thereby permitting escape to ground level through said tube by persons entering the tube from the upper level.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2002
    Publication date: December 11, 2003
    Inventor: Ralph T. Baker
  • Patent number: 6651934
    Abstract: A rescue system for rescuing persons by air, particularly from tall buildings or airplanes, has a receptacle with at least one parachute or paraglider. A harness for the parachute or paraglider is connected to the receptacle. The receptacle is constructed as a closable package with a substantially cuboid or suitcase-like shape and also has an opening mechanism. The harness for the parachute or paraglider is disposed inside the closed receptacle.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 2002
    Date of Patent: November 25, 2003
    Inventor: Markus Villinger
  • Patent number: 6598703
    Abstract: An externally concealable modular high-rise emergency evacuation apparatus that enables people, including the injured, the elder or drabled persons to escape entrapment from or to bypass the levels of a high-rise building that is impassable due to flame, smoke or heavy damage, with very little effort or assistance, comprising a slanted cylindrical booth with a trap door bottom, elongated poles with trusses, expandable reinforced descent tubes with fire-proof skin, stabilizer webbings, an inflatable slide, and active components comprised of sensors, switches, latches and relays that coordinates, prequalifies and controls access then egress through the apparatus, with emphasis on checking the integrity of a complete escape path and approximating free space for each evacuee within said descent tubes, thereby enhancing supported evacuee volume and safety.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 29, 2003
    Inventor: Roberto Sanchez Catalan
  • Publication number: 20030136608
    Abstract: The Escape System provides fast and safe escape from architecture for larger numbers of people. The system can even evacuate an entire skyscraper in just a few minutes, while age, disabilities, injuries or even unconsciousness of evacuees do not impair the efficiency ot the evacuation (they only need an assistant). Even CPR could be administered during an evacuation. The banking and geometry of the slide surface utilizes the laws of physics to separate the faster sliders from the slower ones. The maximal number of people evacuated can exceed 200 per second, or 12,000 per minute per system. Optional Escape devices, such as Escape-Tunnels, can be used alone, or enhance the functionality of the system and offer choices of escape routes to the evacuees. Either configuration can be installed in new architecture, or retrofit existing ones.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 21, 2003
    Publication date: July 24, 2003
    Inventor: Ray Gunthardt
  • Patent number: 6585081
    Abstract: A fire escape device for escaping a building through a widow during a fire includes a platform having a first edge, a second edge, a third edge and a fourth edge wherein the first and second edges are opposite edges. A coupling member is attached to the first edge for coupling the platform to a window frame. An elongated member has a first end and a second end. The elongated member has a bottom wall and a pair of side walls such that the elongated member generally has U-shape cross-section taken transversely to a longitudinal axis of the elongated member. The first end of the elongated member is attached to the second edge of the platform. The platform forms an angle with respect to the longitudinal axis. The side walls extend upwardly and the elongated member extends at a downward angle when the platform is at a generally horizontal orientation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2002
    Date of Patent: July 1, 2003
    Inventor: Lynette J. Jerome
  • Publication number: 20030116380
    Abstract: The present invention is a wind chute escape system using a wind pressure to control the descending speed of a person inside a wind chute. A strong landing pressure produced by a landing blower is used to decelerate the descending body to a safe landing speed. The wind pressure inside the wind chute is produced and controlled by a wind blower and the landing blower or by one of them. There are mainly two forces acted on the descending body inside the wind chute, the downward gravity and the upward wind pressure. The balance of theses two forces determines the descending speed of the escapee. Since the wind pressure inside the wind chute is under control, the descending body can be control to a desired speed. Since the wind pressure loss is small in large wind chutes of 1 to 5 feet. in diameter, and the wind pressure transfers inside the wind chute in a speed of sound, this wind chute escape system can be used for high-rise buildings or skyscrapers of hundreds, even thousands of feet high.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 26, 2001
    Publication date: June 26, 2003
    Inventors: Xin-Rui Xia, Xiang Q. Kong
  • Publication number: 20030116381
    Abstract: The present Patent of invention “HELICAL RAMP LIFE-PRESERVER” refers to a model of helical ramp, aimed for collective use, for immediate rescue of lives subjected to a probable fire, to be used in buildings of any height, or in places that cannot be reached by the devices currently in use, such as “Magirus” stairs, or even in those where these devices can reach, but a probable delay to help would put in risk people's life in an eventual emergency state.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 7, 2002
    Publication date: June 26, 2003
    Inventor: Jason De Carvalho Gomes Junior
  • Patent number: 6581334
    Abstract: A high strength T-joint for inflatable tubular is formed by forming a butt joint between the end of a first two tubular member and the side wall of a second tubular member. The opening in the side wall of the second tubular member is sized to match the end of the transverse support member so that a sealing flange can be applied to the inner surface of the joint to provide an airtight seal. A reinforcing flange comprising a disk-shaped piece of fabric having a center opening, is then bonded over the opening in the second tubular member. The center opening in the reinforcing flange is substantially smaller than the opening in the side rail member. Therefore the reinforcing flange substantially reduces the size of the discontinuity in the side wall of side rail member, thereby substantially increasing the circumferential (“hoop”) load capacity of the side wall of the side rail member and substantially increasing the rupture pressure of the joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 2, 2001
    Date of Patent: June 24, 2003
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: Ted H. Oney, Haiwen Meng
  • Patent number: 6574925
    Abstract: An emergency stairwell for a building having multiple floors comprising: at least one landing associated with each the floor, each landing increasing in width in at least one horizontal direction from an uppermost landing of an upper floor to a lowermost landing of a lower floor; and at least one set of stairs extending between adjacent pairs of landings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2003
    Assignee: Maximus Technologies
    Inventors: Anthony M. Palagonia, Stuart K. J. Smyth
  • Publication number: 20030070871
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide includes a feature for propelling disembarking passengers onto their feet at the toe end of the slide. In one embodiment, the slide comprises a fabric sliding surface stretched between two lateral side rail tubes. The lateral side rail tubes are supported by plurality of transverse tubes and transverse trusses such that the side rail tubes maintain the sliding surface in a taut condition suitable for use as a slide. The foot end of the tube includes a transverse tube having a reduced diameter and a lower surface that is suspended above the ground or other surface on which the foot end of the evacuation slide is resting. The suspended toe end transverse tube has a lower spring rate than a full-diameter transverse toe end tube. Therefore, the suspended toe end transverse tube provides the appropriate springiness for catapulting a sliding passenger onto his or her feet at the foot end of the slide notwithstanding the higher inflation pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 16, 2001
    Publication date: April 17, 2003
    Applicant: GOODRICH CORPORATION
    Inventors: John M. Idler, Rodney L. Purdy
  • Patent number: 6536715
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation device includes an inflatable slide portion and an inflatable arch-shaped support portion for supporting the inflatable slide portion. The inflatable slide portion has a support frame with a first inflatable elongate beam and a second inflatable elongate beam spaced from the first inflatable elongate beam. A floor extends between the first and second inflatable elongate beams and is constructed of a flexible material. The inflatable arch-shaped support portion comprising first and second inflatable curved beams connected to the inflatable slide portion such that forces generated at least at a central region of the inflatable slide portion are transferred to the curved beams to thereby support at least the central region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 15, 2001
    Date of Patent: March 25, 2003
    Assignee: Air Cruisers Company
    Inventors: Marc H. Moran, Dean H. Staudt, John W. O'Donnell
  • Publication number: 20030034204
    Abstract: A fire escape chute for a building including an elongated tube having an open upper end, an open lower end, and an intermediate extent therebetween. The elongated tube includes a support structure secured to and supporting the intermediate extent thereof whereby the open upper end is positioned within the opening of the building and the open lower end is positioned on the ground surface. A door is hingedly coupled with the open upper end of the elongated tube.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2000
    Publication date: February 20, 2003
    Inventors: Daniel E. Dotson, Pete R. Bishop
  • Patent number: 6471001
    Abstract: An aircraft life raft assembly for use as a deployable escape slide from an egress opening of an aircraft. The escape slide is a longitudinally extending structure with a center line that extends from the head end of the slide, adjacent the egress opening, to a toe end that is located adjacent the horizontally extending ground plane. Pressurizing means is operative to inflate the escape slide, which escape slide has panels or panel members of flexible material with an upper sliding surface that extends in the longitudinal direction. The escape slide has a portion of its length that is curvilinear in plan view, which curvilinear portion maybe close to the egress opening of the aircraft or anywhere along the length of the escape slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 29, 2002
    Assignee: The B.F. Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Baker, Leibert K. Danielson
  • Patent number: 6467575
    Abstract: A collapsible spiral-tube escape way includes a plurality of spiral-tube units supported on tube-supporting frames. In a first embodiment of the escape way, the tube-supporting frames in a standby position are elevated and collapsed to sit on a crane mounted on a roof of a building. In an emergency, the whole escape way is vertically lowered to locate in front of and connect to exits of the building, so that users may easily enter into the spiral-tube units via the exits at different floors and slide all the way down to the ground. In a second embodiment, the tube-supporting frames in the standby position are separately pivotally lifted to flatly attach to the exterior wall of the building outside the exits. In an emergency, users need only to open the exits and the tube-supporting frames automatically tilt down to a horizontal position to pull open the spiral-tube units for use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 5, 2001
    Date of Patent: October 22, 2002
    Inventor: Lian-Chen Chen
  • Patent number: 6454220
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide includes a feature to ensure against buckling of the sliding surface under load. In one embodiment, the slide is made from a fabric sliding surface stretched between two lateral side rail tubes. The lateral side rail tubes are supported by a plurality of transverse tubes and transverse trusses such that the side rail tubes maintain the sliding surface in a taut condition suitable for use as a slide. The foot end of the slide includes an additional longitudinal tube extending from the toe end partway toward the head end of the slide. This toe end longitudinal tube acts as a pneumatic spring to support a sliding passenger as he or she reaches the extreme toe end of the evacuation slide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 24, 2002
    Assignee: Goodrich Coporation
    Inventor: Ted H. Oney
  • Patent number: 6443259
    Abstract: The present invention comprises an inflatable over-the-wing evacuation slide having a readiness indicator the meaning of which is intuitively obvious to an untrained person. In one embodiment, the slide is provided with an inflatable guard rail attached to the side margins of the inflatable walking surface. Attached to the side of the inflatable guard rail in a position that is clearly visible from the aircraft exit doorway is a visual readiness indicator. In one embodiment, the visual readiness indicator comprises a conventional red, octagonal “stop” sign that is releasably mounted to the guard rail. The stop sign is removed (to indicate that it is safe to proceed) when the evacuation slide has properly deployed by means of a connected to toe end of the evacuation slide. As the evacuation slide unfurls, the lanyard is paid out until, at the last stage, when the toe end unfolds the lanyard pulls the stop sign off the guard rail, so that it is no longer visible to a disembarking passenger.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 2001
    Date of Patent: September 3, 2002
    Assignee: Goodrich Corporation
    Inventors: Ted H. Oney, Paul Zonneveld
  • Publication number: 20020117354
    Abstract: An aircraft life raft assembly for use as a deployable escape slide from an egress opening of an aircraft. The escape slide is a longitudinally extending structure with a center line that extends from the head end of the slide, adjacent the egress opening, to a toe end that is located adjacent the horizontally extending ground plane. Pressurizing means is operative to inflate the escape slide, which escape slide has panels or panel members of flexible material with an upper sliding surface that extends in the longitudinal direction. The escape slide has a portion of its length that is curvilinear in plan view, which curvilinear portion maybe close to the egress opening of the aircraft or anywhere along the length of the escape slide.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 9, 2002
    Publication date: August 29, 2002
    Applicant: THE B.F. GOODRICH COMPANY
    Inventors: Jeffrey A. Baker, Leibert K. Danielson
  • Patent number: 6408982
    Abstract: A passenger evacuation arrangement for emergency use in aircraft, and in particular for evacuating passengers from an upper deck or decks of a multi-deck aircraft safely to ground level, which is compact when stowed and which safely, rapidly and effectively evacuates passengers to ground level. The evacuation arrangement consists of a marine-type evacuation chute, and a frame for suspending the chute overboard of an aircraft in a vertical orientation, wherein the frame is relatively compact when in a stowed position. In another version, an evacuation system combines an upper chute portion and a lower slide portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 25, 2002
    Inventor: David Lawrence Bockhold
  • Patent number: 6330932
    Abstract: An improved rescue device for escape from buildings having more than a single story where the device is portable and may be deployed quickly in the event of an emergency. The rescue device has a lightweight frame for attaching to a structure and a single concentric chute. At a first end of the frame of the rescue device there is a vertical block having a hinged brace arm with a clamp bar and a second end with pressure blocks at the inner portion of said second end having an acute angle which allows the frame to straddle a window ledge where the clamp bar can be preset to the window wall width and when are locked into position by the use of a over-the-center lock secures the rescue device into place allowing the rescue device to be deployed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 2001
    Date of Patent: December 18, 2001
    Inventor: Norman Lee Reece
  • Patent number: 6298970
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide for use in aircraft, watercraft, buildings, and other structures, includes a first inflatable tubular member, a second inflatable tubular member spaced from the first inflatable tubular member, and a floor extending between the first and second inflatable tubular members. At least one adjustable deceleration tube is connected to the floor. The at least one deceleration tube is adjustable in height in response to the distance between the exit opening and ground. With this arrangement, the rate of descent of an evacuee descending the evacuation slide can be regulated based on the height of the exit opening.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 17, 2000
    Date of Patent: October 9, 2001
    Assignee: Air Cruisers Company
    Inventors: Alexandre Targiroff, Dean H. Staudt
  • Publication number: 20010002633
    Abstract: The present invention provides a passenger evacuation arrangement for emergency use in aircraft, and in particular for evacuating passengers from an upper deck or decks of a multi-deck aircraft safely to ground level. compact when stowed and which safely, rapidly and effectively evacuates passengers to ground level. The present invention provides an evacuation arrangement consisting of a marine-type evacuation chute, and a frame for suspending the chute overboard of an aircraft in a vertical orientation, wherein the frame is relatively compact when in a stowed position. In another version, an evacuation system combines an upper chute portion and a lower slide portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 1, 2000
    Publication date: June 7, 2001
    Inventor: David Lawrence Bockhold
  • Patent number: 6108988
    Abstract: A modular spiral staircase within a surrounding enclosure for indoor playground equipment is disclosed. The modular spiral staircase includes individual stair treads arranged in a spiral pattern within the surrounding enclosure. The individual stair treads are vertically connected to one another and are circumferentially connected to the surrounding enclosure. Preferably, arcuate tread segments each having a plurality of integrally connected individual stair treads are provided. The individual stair treads are laterally offset from each other and are circumferentially arranged in a spiral pattern about an associated supporting central post. The surrounding enclosure includes enlarged spaced lower and upper openings that are aligned with the modular spiral staircase to facilitate entry and exit of a user.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 29, 2000
    Assignee: Soft Play, L.L.C.
    Inventors: Keith C. Nagelski, Dustin C. Clark, Grant M. Strawcutter
  • Patent number: 6102762
    Abstract: A marine escape system has a passage extending between an evacuation point on a vessel and an inflatable life raft. The passage is arranged vertically and is connected to a succession of hoops. The connection between at least one of the hoops and the life raft is achieved by flexible elongate members of differing flexibility These are held in tension so that, as the life rafts move on swell, the passage extends and retracts from the lower end first. This allows the passage to have only one exit which can be within a life raft so that persons can evacuate from the ship without ever being exposed to the elements. The passage may include a helical tube or a tube with angled panels.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 15, 2000
    Assignee: Wardle Storeys (Safety and Survival Equipment) Limited
    Inventors: Richard Edward Bell, Iain Henry McLean, Peter John Phipps
  • Patent number: 6098747
    Abstract: An escape device of the present invention for enabling people to escape and emergency personnel to remove injured people from burning or damaged buildings comprising a frame that has a normally folded flexible single chute securely affixed that is vertically extended for use consisting of a plurality of yarns knitted providing protection from heat and warp stability and weft expansion allows a controlled descent to the ground safely.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 8, 1999
    Date of Patent: August 8, 2000
    Inventor: Norman Lee Reece
  • Patent number: 6082491
    Abstract: An inflatable slide for attachment to a house window including an elongated self-inflating slide portion having an upper end, an enlarged lower end, and an intermediate extent therebetween. The slide portion further includes a pair of opposed raised side portions extending a length thereof with a generally planar central sliding portion disposed therebetween. The upper end is secured to an outside of a house immediately below a window of the house whereby an unobstructed space exists between the window and a ground surface therebelow. The slide portion has a length greater than a length between the window and the ground surface whereby the enlarged lower end rests on the ground surface creating an obtuse angle with respect to the slide portion. A safety system is coupled with respect to the slide portion. The safety system prevents a user from falling off the slide portion during use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 4, 2000
    Inventor: Winsome Collier
  • Patent number: 5975467
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide for an aircraft comprising upper and lower sliding regions interconnected by an intermediate sliding region and including a flexible sliding support surface. An inflatable support structure extends outwardly from the upper sliding region and formed by at least first and second support sections spaced from each other and extending in planes transverse to a plane of the sliding support surface. Each support section comprises an engaging member interposed between a connecting member and a supporting member. The connecting and supporting members are connected to the upper sliding region, so that the engaging members are substantially parallel to each other and spaced from the upper sliding region.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 6, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 2, 1999
    Assignee: Air Cruisers Company
    Inventors: John W. O'Donnell, Dean Staudt
  • Patent number: 5967254
    Abstract: An emergency evacuation slide has an internal energy dissipation characteristic so that the slide is especially suitable for evacuation of persons from a relatively great height. By dissipating the energy internally in the slide rather than by frictional heating of the clothing and skin of the evacuating persons, the danger of skin burns and other injuries to the persons is reduced or avoided. The slide surface of the slide is made up of a plurality of slide modules that each include an elastically elongatable segment, an interconnecting segment, and an anti-slip segment, which are respectively connected together one after another. The anti-slip segment has an upper anti-slip surface with a high coefficient of friction so that the anti-slip segment remains in static frictional contact and moves along with the evacuating person. The bottom surface of the anti-slip segment has a predefined coefficient of friction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: DaimlerChrysler Aerospace Airbus GmbH
    Inventor: Wilhelm Lutzer
  • Patent number: 5906340
    Abstract: An escape slide and life raft assembly for evacuating personnel from an aircraft, with the slide having side tubes and cross tubes along with a slide panel that extends the full length of the slide. The slide has a head end and a toe end with one of the cross tubes located at the head end defining a head end tube. A girt, secured to the aircraft, has a quick release connection to the escape slide that is actuated by a lanyard, which lanyard is also connected to a plurality of releasable straps which provide support to the slide while it is being inflated. Such releasable straps are located at the head end of the slide and interconnect the head end tube and the side tubes to the girt.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: May 25, 1999
    Assignee: The B.F. Goodrich Company
    Inventor: Virinder Duggal
  • Patent number: 5875868
    Abstract: An inflatable evacuation slide for an aircraft consists of first and second longitudinal support beams, upper and lower transverse support members and a flexible sliding support surface. The first and second longitudinal support members are spaced from each other and formed having proximal and distal ends thereof. The lower support member is transverse to the first and second longitudinal support beams and spaced from the distal ends thereof, so that each longitudinal support beam is formed having an extension portion extending between the lower support member and the distal ends thereof. The flexible sliding support surface is connected to and limited by at least the upper and lower support members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 4, 1997
    Date of Patent: March 2, 1999
    Assignee: Air Cruisers Company
    Inventors: Edward H. Smialowicz, Dean H. Staudt, John W. O'Donnell
  • Patent number: 5871066
    Abstract: A rescue device for escape from buildings having more than a single story where the device is portable and may be deployed quickly in the event of an emergency. The rescue device has a lightweight frame for attaching to a structure and a single concentric chute. The lightweight frame is made of a coated tubular aluminum and has a platform to sit on as an individual prepares to evacuate the building. The frame has an outside clamp arm attached to its outer portion to provide support to the rescue device when in use and the rescue device is secured to the building by a cinch strap which secures the outside clamp arm against the outside of a building and to the inside of the building by the inside clamp arm. The inside clamp arm which is hinged to the frame such that the inside clamp arm and outside clamp arm can be folded up for easy portability of the rescue device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 23, 1998
    Date of Patent: February 16, 1999
    Inventor: Norman Lee Reece
  • Patent number: 5820773
    Abstract: An aircraft slide assembly used for evacuating personnel from an aircraft or other elevated structure having a longitudinally extending inflatable escape slide and a stabilizing support tube assembly attached to the underneath portion thereof closely adjacent the head end or upper end of the escape slide. The support tube has a first chamber and a second chamber with an orifice therebetween that allows inflation of the second chamber from the first chamber and thence allows the end wall of the first chamber to retract.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 13, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 13, 1998
    Assignee: The B. F. Goodrich Company
    Inventors: Roland Dwight Hintzman, Clarence Sigurd Melander