Pivoted Contact Patents (Class 200/6R)
  • Patent number: 4918264
    Abstract: A switching device comprising a rubber switch, an operating member displaceable between at least two operative positions and a neutral position, and a cooperating member shiftable between the at least two cooperative positions and neutral position in response to displacement of the operating member. The operating member and the cooperating member are held in their neutral position due to the resilience of the rubber switch, while one contact is brought into engagement with a corresponding conductive element in the rubber switch when the corresponding cooperating member is shifted to one of the cooperative positions in response to the displacement of the operating member against the resilience of the rubber switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 13, 1988
    Date of Patent: April 17, 1990
    Assignee: Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K.
    Inventors: Masato Yamamoto, Masahiro Nakajima, Toshimasa Yamanaka, Kouji Satou
  • Patent number: 4899063
    Abstract: A power window switch for an automobile having a switching mechanism which includes a fixed contact plate and a circuit board secured within the inside of a resinous casing, the casing including a port. Positioned above the port is a button which includes a sloped elastic portion having its outer edge secured to the casing around the port. Compression of the button's sloped elastic portion places a conductive rubber contact attached to the bottom surface of the button into contact with a fixed contact on the fixed contact plate. The circuit board includes a switching circuitry which is responsive to variations in position of the button and attached conductive rubber contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 29, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 6, 1990
    Inventor: Yoon-Gi Suck
  • Patent number: 4883983
    Abstract: A cyclable electrical switch construction, a system utilizing the switch construction and methods of making the same are provided, the cyclable electrical switch construction comprising a housing having a cyclable electrical switch therein and a rotatable actuator shaft that extends from the housing for setting the duty cycle of the switch in relation to the rotational position of the shaft in either rotational direction thereof from an "off" position thereof, and an electrical switch unit being carried on the housing and having structure operatively interconnected with the shaft so that the switch unit is actuated from one condition thereof to another condition thereof only when the shaft is rotated from the "off" position thereof in one rotational direction thereof. The cyclable electrical switch is used in a plural load circuit, preferably, as a control of a dual wattage heating element of a cooking unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 8, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Assignee: Robertshaw Controls Company
    Inventors: David T. Llewellyn, William J. Lichtenberger
  • Patent number: 4874911
    Abstract: A double pole, double throw rocking contactor switch is operable as a reversing switch by particularly configured stationary contacts at the corresponding ends of the respective poles. Stationary contacts are formed electrically common out of a single member having the stationary contact of one pole formed to be disposed below the rocking contactor and the stationary contact of the other pole formed to be disposed above its respective contactor. Accordingly, one contactor engages the upper surface of a stationary contact while the other end of the other contactor engages the under surface of the opposite stationary contact for a given stable position of the actuator, thereby causing the respective contactors to engage stationary contacts at respective opposite ends of the contactors, accomplishing the reversing function internally of the switch without special cross connect conductors, thereby permitting press-in wire terminations to be utilized.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1989
    Assignee: Eaton Corporation
    Inventor: Timothy L. Parrish
  • Patent number: 4870230
    Abstract: An electrical switch includes a rocker-type actuator adapted to be pivoted between first and second positions within a housing in order to close and open switch contacts. The actuator carries a latch which normally engages the housing to prevent the actuator from being pivoted to its switch-closed position. By pulling on the latch and then lifting on the actuator, the actuator may be pivoted to its switch-closed position; the two-step operation protecting against accidental actuation of the switch. The actuator may be returned to its switch-open position by a simple single motion thereby enabling rapid opening of the switch under emergency conditions. In one embodiment, the latch cannot be moved to an unlatched position and the switch cannot be actuated unless an authorized person with a key connects the key detachably to the latch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 28, 1987
    Date of Patent: September 26, 1989
    Assignee: McGill Manufacturing
    Inventors: Thomas F. Osika, John Stuhlmacher
  • Patent number: 4855541
    Abstract: This electronic component of the rotary switch type may include: a casing; a disk shaped rotor, rotatably supported in the casing, and formed with a cam pattern system; a contact system which is actuated by the cam pattern system as the rotor is rotated; and a sheet spring. The sheet spring has: two pressure portions; a substantially flat portion, intermediate between the two pressure portions, which is stressed so as to press the two pressure portions against the cam pattern system as the rotor is rotated, for providing detent action for the rotor; and a fixing portion, fixed to the casing, and proximate and connected to the substantially flat portion. There may be two each of the substantially flat portion and the fixing portion.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 8, 1987
    Date of Patent: August 8, 1989
    Assignee: Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
    Inventors: Masatsugu Yamashita, Norio Iwakiri, Sekisuke Yamanaka, Akira Yanase
  • Patent number: 4851619
    Abstract: A miniature switch includes an actuator block operated by a toggle lever, a switch base having fixed contacts arranged on a top side thereof and terminals, which are formed integral with the fixed contacts, arranged on a bottom side thereof, and a movable contactor operatively associated with the actuator block for slidingly contacting mutually adjacent ones of the fixed contacts. The fixed contacts and the terminals are integrally formed. The fixed contacts are implanted in the switch base in first and second rows each of which includes a plurality of the fixed contacts. The first and second rows are arranged on the top side of the switch base symmetrically with respect to a center line and are spaced apart equidistantly. The terminals of the fixed contacts in these first and second rows are arranged to project from the bottom side of the switch base in a substantially linear, single row in which the terminals are mutually spaced apart substantially equidistantly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1989
    Assignee: Nihon Kaiheiki Industrial Company Ltd.
    Inventors: Yasushi Fujita, Akira Saito
  • Patent number: 4851620
    Abstract: A multipolar rotary switch, in particular a cam switch, is constituted by a stack of wafers with the contact elements and the connection elements being received in chambers lying between end walls and intermediate walls. The end walls and the intermediate walls are provided in the form of molded parts (16) of thermoplastic material and these parts are mechanically assembled to one another and are rigidly fixed together. The molded parts (16) have lugs (50) which, during assembly, overlap the sides of the adjacent molded parts and latch behind projections (62) provided thereon. After latching, the lugs (50) are welded to the side walls of the molded parts (16) in order to provide an assembly which is rigid.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 31, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 25, 1989
    Assignees: CGEE Alsthom, BACO
    Inventor: Maurice Schaeffer
  • Patent number: 4849584
    Abstract: A high-voltage switching device is provided having an insulating base member mounted to a panel such that a wiper arm assembly of the switching device is accessible from the front of the panel for pivoting a switching member between open and closed positions. Preferably, the switching member is a conductive rod having a portion coiled about a primary terminal assembly of the switch such that a first end of the conductive rod may be pivoted about the axis of the coiled portion between the open and closed positions. Although the switch is intended for high-voltage applications, the conductive rod is of sufficiently small gauge so as to allow for the manual pivoting of the rod without the need of leveraging linkages. The insulating base member of the switching device provides effective electronic isolation of the terminal assemblies and the conductive rod from one another and from the ambient environment of the switch such that a protective insulating housing is unnecessary.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1988
    Date of Patent: July 18, 1989
    Assignee: McGill Manufacturing Company
    Inventor: John Resh
  • Patent number: 4814554
    Abstract: A switch mechanism having redundant spring mechanism for use in rocker type switches. The switch mechanism has a housing which has at least an opening on a top end and a pivot mechanism on two opposing sides thereof. A pair of electrical contacts is located in a bottom end of the housing and an electrically conductive armature establishes an electrical connection between the electrical contacts. A movable rocker extends through the opening in the top end of the housing and has at least first and second opposed sides which have a structure for engaging the pivot mechanism on the housing. A one-piece plunger assembly has at least one bottom end for contacting the armature and a top end rides in a recess in the rocker. At least two coil springs are located between the top end of the plunger assembly and a bottom of the recess. One of the springs is sufficient to cause the plunger assembly to move the armature when the rocker is moved from a first position to a second position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 6, 1987
    Date of Patent: March 21, 1989
    Inventor: Joseph Magiera
  • Patent number: 4791255
    Abstract: An electrical transfer switch for providing electrical power from either one of two sources of electrical power to a load, and characterized by at least a pair of spaced power contacts disposed on a base which contacts are electrically connected to different sources of power; a load contact on the base and interconnected with a load; an electrically conductive bridge pivotally supported intermediate the ends thereof on the base for rotation between different angular positions as power for the load is transferred from one power source to another power source.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 11, 1987
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1988
    Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.
    Inventor: Robert B. Eliezer
  • Patent number: 4782243
    Abstract: A pulse generator with a pin-shaped switching plunger for actuating at least one contact is so designed that many switching positions are possible. It is characterized in that the switching plunger (3), which is guided in a housing, is slidable in the direction of and rotatable about its longitudinal axis (5), and that the switching plunger (3) is provided with at least one actuating member (4) which can enter into nonpositive engagement with at least one contact (2.1 to 2.8 and 1.1 to 1.8) both in any of the longitudinally shifted positions and in any of the rotated positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 19, 1987
    Date of Patent: November 1, 1988
    Assignee: Standard Elektrik Lorenz AG
    Inventors: Wolfgang Rosl, Jochen Rose
  • Patent number: 4743723
    Abstract: A switch assembly includes an insulator base with two stationary contacts mounted on that base. A molded insulated tower and insulated post are unitary with the base and form a guide means and anchor means for a movable contact blade which has two movable contacts to engage the two stationary contacts. The tower has a unitary cap with a surface facing the base and a raised fulcrum on this facing surface. An actuator lever pivots on this raised fulcrum and moves the movable contact blade toward engagement of the pairs of contacts and establishes an over-travel means for the actuator lever after the contacts are in engagement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 1987
    Date of Patent: May 10, 1988
    Assignee: Torg Corporation
    Inventor: Lee A. Seabeck
  • Patent number: 4733024
    Abstract: A key switch is provided with a depressable part having a contact set in its underside and held apart from a stationary contact located below it. The depressable part has a key switch surface located to one side of the center on the upper surface of the depressable part. The key switch is also provided with a rotation fulcrum in the center of the underside of the depressable part. The movable contact is located to one side of the center on the underside of the depressable part to allow the depressable part to turn on the fulcrum so that the movable and stationary contacts can touch each other.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 22, 1988
    Assignee: Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masaji Takeshima, Kiyoshi Kinugawa
  • Patent number: 4726774
    Abstract: An electrical connector comprises dielectric material defining a passageway, a conductor element having a surface portion that is spaced from, but presented towards, the central axis of the passageway, and a composite rod of dielectric material and conductive material. The rod comprises an elongate core of dielectric material and an elongate body of conductive material secured to and extending lengthwise of the core. The rod can be inserted into the passageway along the central axes of the passageway. When the rod is fitted in the passageway, the body of conductive material engages the surface portion of the conductor element, so that electrically-conductive contact is established between the conductor element and the body of conductive material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1988
    Inventor: Daniel Marks
  • Patent number: 4724286
    Abstract: A rotary power control unit is capable of functioning as many different switches. The power control unit includes a housing, a shaft-actuator assembly, a circuit board with a variable resistor, and a strap for containing these elements in the housing. The shaft-actuator assembly is rotatably attached to the floor of the housing, and passes through the circuit board and strap where it is connected to a control knob. The shaft is also fastened to a wiper shoe which rotates with the shaft and varies the resistance of the circuit. By interchanging shaft-actuator assemblies, and adding appropriate components to the circuit board, the rotary power control unit may take the form of:a simple rotary control,a rotary control with full-on bypass,a simple push control,a three-way push control, ora tandem push control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1988
    Assignee: Power Controls Corp.
    Inventor: James P. Cummins
  • Patent number: 4695682
    Abstract: A seat switch and system for operating a power seat are disclosed. The seat switch includes a seat bench knob and a seat back knob, each mounted to be displaced by the operator to indicate the desired displacement of the seat bench and seat back. A mechanical connection is provided from the knob to a set of contacts such that the contacts are appropriately displaced relative to a pattern of contact pads. Appropriate signals are generated to indicate the desired motion of the seat based on the contacts engaging the contact pads. These signals are interpreted and appropriate motors actuated to displace the seat to obtain the desired seat positions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1987
    Inventor: Ray F. Winogrocki
  • Patent number: 4689450
    Abstract: A switch adapted for automotive power window comprises a wafer, stoppers extending upwardly from the wafer, an operation member for actuating movable elements and a knob extending upwardly from the operation member. Each of the stoppers has a recess at the center of its upper portion. The operation member extends over these recesses. A cap of either lever type or seesaw type can be mounted on the knob, whereby the switch can be manufactured either as lever type or as seesaw type.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1986
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1987
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kenji Sawada
  • Patent number: 4683352
    Abstract: A changeover switch comprising a casing body including two switch mechanisms each having two fixed contacts, a common contact located between the fixed contacts, and a movable contact strip attached to the common contact and adapted to alternatively touch the fixed contacts. A partition wall is provided between the switch mechanisms. Conductors are provided inside the partition wall for cross-connecting the fixed contacts of the switch mechanisms.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1986
    Date of Patent: July 28, 1987
    Assignee: Fujisoku Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takashi Yano, Yasuo Yoneyama
  • Patent number: 4667066
    Abstract: A plunger operated switch having a normally closed pair of contacts and a normally open pair of contacts, the normally closed pair of contacts including a movable contact carried on the free end of a first cantilevered resilient leaf member biased to separate the contacts, the normally open pair of contacts including a movable contact carried on the free end of a second cantilevered resilient leaf member biased to bring the contacts together. An actuator projection on the plunger bears against the first leaf member at a location substantially aligned with the contact thereon, and a further actuator on the plunger bears against the free end of the second resilient leaf member. The plunger is biased to urge the normally closed pair of contacts closed and the normally open pair of contacts open by a spring which is sufficiently strong to overcome the biases of the resilient leaf members.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: May 19, 1987
    Assignee: Yamatake-Honeywell Co. Ltd.
    Inventors: Sadao Ando, Satoshi Saito
  • Patent number: 4652706
    Abstract: A switch construction comprises a waterproof housing and first and second contact assemblies in the housing which are operative for effecting and interrupting electrical continuity in first and second lines, respectively, of an electrical circuit connected to the switch. The switch is operable by manually depressing a rubberized cover on the housing to effect continuity in the first and second contact assemblies; and when pressure is released from the cover, the contact assemblies are resiliently returned to their original positions and continuity is interrupted in the switch.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1986
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1987
    Assignee: Tower Manufacturing Corporation
    Inventors: Chepur P. Rao, Juan J. Barrena
  • Patent number: 4647730
    Abstract: For each phase to be switched, there is provided at least one pair of fixed contacts consisting of an upper fixed contact and a lower fixed contact as well as one rotary or movable contact. The rotary contact is rotatable about an axis of rotation and is in constant engagement with one of the fixed contacts. The rotary or movable contact is supported on a support made of insulating material. The support is also rotatable. To reduce the torsion moment or torque required for turning the rotary contact to a minimum, the rotatable support possesses, in the vicinity of the rotary or movable contacts, a cranked or bent section in the form of a crank shaft in which an open-ended recess or aperture is provided for each contact. There recesses or apertures carry the rotary or movable contact.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 3, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Assignee: Sprecher & Schuh AG
    Inventors: Willi Schutz, Robert Valle
  • Patent number: 4637621
    Abstract: A horizontally moving vehicle body may b stabilized and held at a constant vertical level, as its wheels move up and down in response to disturbing forces, by utilizing the kinetic energy of the rotating wheels to create counter forces on the vehicle body in the direction opposite to the disturbing forces to counterbalance the disturbances. As a disturbing force moves a wheel downward (assume the wheel falls into a hole in the road), a vertical force is imparted toward (against) the vehicle body to effectively push the wheel downward and away from the body, the body thereby remaining at its normal level and not following the wheel. On the other hand, when a wheel moves upward (assume it rides over a bump in the road), the kinetic energy of the wheel is converted to a vertical force in the direction away from the vehicle body to lift the wheel upward and force it toward the body, as a result of which the body remains undisturbed at its normal level and will not follow the upward movement of the wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 1, 1985
    Date of Patent: January 20, 1987
    Assignee: Borg-Warner Corporation
    Inventor: Harry J. Venema
  • Patent number: 4628785
    Abstract: A calibration system for the keyboard of an electronic musical instrument. Compression of the key causes an output signal to be generated which varies in accordance with the amount of key depression. When the key is depressed to a nominally fully depressed position, the system stores an offset value relating to the difference between the actual output signal at this point and an expected reference output signal which would occur if the keyboard were perfectly adjusted from a mechanical standpoint. The offset value is stored in the memory and added to the key output signal during the normal operate mode of the instrument so that the output signal is adjusted in accordance with the offset value stored during the calibrate mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 18, 1985
    Date of Patent: December 16, 1986
    Assignee: Kimball International, Inc.
    Inventor: Donald F. Buchla
  • Patent number: 4612422
    Abstract: A single in-line package switch comprises a dielectric frame along which movable electrical contact members are disposed. An electrical bus contact is mounted on support members of the dielectric frame, each of the movable contact members extending between a pair of the support members. Each of the movable contact members has a sinusoidal contact section, one end of the contact section being secured in the dielectric frame as a terminal section while the free end of the contact section is disposed within a recess of an actuating member pivotally mounted on the pair of support members between which the contact section is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 15, 1984
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventors: William H. Rose, David T. Shaffer
  • Patent number: 4599497
    Abstract: An electrical switch comprises a dielectric housing along one side of which movable electrical contact members are disposed. A stationary electrical contact is disposed along the other side of the dielectric housing. Each of the movable contact members has a curved contact section, one end of the contact section being secured in the dielectric housing as a terminal section while the free end of the contact section is disposed within a recess of an actuating member pivotally mounted on the housing with actuating sections of the actuating members being operable from one surface of the housing to one position thereby moving the curved contact sections in electrical engagement with the stationary contact and to another position thereby moving the curved contact sections free of the stationary contact, the spring forces of the curved contact sections maintaining the actuating members and the contact sections in the one or the other position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 30, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 8, 1986
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventors: William H. Rose, David T. Shaffer, Philip J. Walker
  • Patent number: 4595805
    Abstract: This invention discloses a switch structure wherein a plurality of metallic contacts are recessed in a contact holding member of electrical insulating material, each contact is arranged not to overlap one another when each contact is developed on the same plane, and by bending a part not to be recessed of at least one contact a contact area is formed facing a corresponding contact area formed on the part not be recessed of another contact so as to perform a relative contacting and separating operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 17, 1986
    Assignee: Hosiden Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Toru Masuda
  • Patent number: 4590338
    Abstract: A switch for adjustably tilting a mirror member of each of a pair of right and left outer mirrors of a motor vehicle in upward, downward, rightward and leftward directions. The switch includes a switch casing, a changeover switch for selecting one of the outer mirrors and an operating switch for adjustably tilting the mirror member of the selected one of the outer mirrors such that a changeover switch knob of the changeover switch is movably tilted in an opening formed at a central portion of an operating switch knob of the operating switch. The operating switch knob is formed with an inner peripheral face and an outer peripheral face such that a lower end of the inner peripheral face is disposed more adjacent to a bottom wall of the switch casing than that of the outer peripheral face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 1984
    Date of Patent: May 20, 1986
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho
    Inventor: Masaru Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4575592
    Abstract: A switch comprises a dielectric housing having electrical contact members secured in a base thereof with one of the contact members including a stationary contact section and the other of the contact members having a movable contact section. The contact sections are disposed in a profiled arcuate inner surface formed by the base and resilient sections of the housing. A dielectric actuator having a cavity and an external arcuate surface mates with the arcuate inner surface. The surfaces are movable relative to each other when the actuator has been mounted on the housing with the contact sections being disposed in the cavity. The resilient sections of the housing maintain the actuator on the housing. The movable contact section is disposed in a section of the actuator cavity and is movable into and out of electrical engagement with the stationary contact section upon movement of the actuator from one position to another position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 21, 1984
    Date of Patent: March 11, 1986
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: William H. Rose
  • Patent number: 4531030
    Abstract: An electrical switch comprises an electrical contact assembly which includes a dielectric frame in which a series of aligned stationary contact members are disposed. Electrical contact sections of the stationary contact members are exposed in recesses in a top surface of the dielectric frame. A movable electrical contact member is pivotally mounted on one of the contact sections in each of the recesses to electrically connect the stationary contact sections in one position and to disconnect the contact sections in another position. A housing is latchably secured onto the dielectric frame and has linearly-movable actuating members mounted therein in operative association with respective movable contact members. Each of the linearly-movable actuating members comprises a slide member in which a spring is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 1984
    Date of Patent: July 23, 1985
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventors: David J. Gingerich, William H. Rose, David W. Rupnik, David T. Shaffer
  • Patent number: 4525607
    Abstract: A simplified electric switch is disclosed which includes: an insulating base (3) which may include an electronic circuit and printed circuit board, a switch cover (4) mounted on the base; terminals (1a, 1b, 2a, 2b) disposed on the base, internal lead wires (16a, 16b, 17a, 17b) opposed to each other and connected to the terminals, a rocking type movable contact element (6) in the form of an electrically conductive plate and a push member (7) which may be a slide member, toggle member, or rotary member. The movable contact element has a gently curved belly portion (15), reversely bent shoulder portions (14) on opposite sides of the belly portion, and polygonal pyramidal shaped contact ends (8a, 8b, 9a, 9b). The belly portion is centrally provided with a projection (12). The movable contact element is mounted on the insulating base and rocks about the projection.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1985
    Inventor: Yasutaka Senoh
  • Patent number: 4504706
    Abstract: A rotary pulse switch is disclosed in which contact pairs each consisting of a movable contact and a fixed contact are disposed along a radial face of the rotor so as to be closer to the center than the outer circumferential edge of the rotor. In this way, the width of a case into which the contact pairs fit can be made only slightly larger than the diameter of the rotor. A contact operating member for pushing a movable contact extends from the side of an operating member disposed in the proximity of the outer circumferential surface of the rotor between the two contact pairs and at substantially the same height as a projection of the operating member. Thus, the height of the case can also be reduced.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 11, 1983
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1985
    Assignee: Alps Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Yuji Watanabe, Takeshi Yamashita
  • Patent number: 4500877
    Abstract: A switch assembly controls a plurality of circuits through contact carrying walls of a switch housing disposed in angular relation to each other about a guide post slidably mounting actuator elements that are displaceable to pivot contactors into engagement with the contact carrying walls. The housing depends from a support panel through which the actuator elements are manually manipulated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: February 19, 1985
    Inventor: Joseph H. Molat
  • Patent number: 4496802
    Abstract: A single in-line package switch comprises a dielectric frame along which movable electrical contact members are disposed. An electrical bus contact is mounted on support members of the dielectric frame, each of the movable contact members extending between a pair of the support members. Each of the movable contact members has a sinusoidal contact section, one end of the contact section being secured in the dielectric frame as a terminal section while the free end of the contact section is disposed within a recess of an actuating member pivotally mounted on the pair of support members between which the contact section is disposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1983
    Date of Patent: January 29, 1985
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventors: William H. Rose, David T. Shaffer
  • Patent number: 4490903
    Abstract: There is provided a method of producing a contact switching device comprising a step of pressing an electrically conductive metal sheet to form a lead frame having at least one relatively resilient contact member extending from one of the terminal portions and a stationary contact member extending from the other terminal portion, the relatively resilient contact member and the stationary contact member being disposed in mutually opposed and spaced apart relation, a step of bending external rim portions of the lead frame while the relatively resilient contact member is biased in such a manner that the opposed relatively resilient contact member and stationary contact member are brought together into partially overlapping relation, a molding step for forming an insulating base at base portions of the two terminal members, and a terminal-forming step of cutting the lead frame to leave the two terminal portions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 1, 1985
    Assignee: Omron Tateisi Electronics Co.
    Inventor: Shunichi Agatahama
  • Patent number: 4488018
    Abstract: When an actuator held in a body of an insulating material is activated, one of arms of a conductive torsion spring in the body is displaced towards the other arm. By this displacement, the arm is inserted between contact portions of a pair of leg pieces of a conductive clip disposed between the actuator and the coil portion of the torsion spring, by which a terminal connected to the other arm and a terminal connected to the clip are connected via the torsion spring.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 8, 1983
    Date of Patent: December 11, 1984
    Assignee: Hosiden Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kenji Hayashida
  • Patent number: 4473724
    Abstract: An improved arrangement for controlling one or more movable element such as seats and side windows mounted in an automobile and the like, which includes a switch holding means having switch holding faces and control switches mounted on the switch holding faces. Each control switch has an operation knob so arranged as to be operated in the directions respectively corresponding to a direction of the respective movement of the movable element. Therefore, it is very easy for a user to operate correctly the control switches without being confused at selection of switch operations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 30, 1982
    Date of Patent: September 25, 1984
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Tokai Rika Denki Seisakusho
    Inventor: Masaru Suzuki
  • Patent number: 4471180
    Abstract: Electrical multi-circuit switch apparatus includes a flat flux plate and a pyramid-shaped magnet having a base and three or more triangular faces defining intersecting edges, outer edges and an apex. The flux plate is fixed in a molded base in a depression with substantially vertical walls and electrical terminals having portions on said walls. The magnet carries spring arm contacts on its outer edges and is free to rotate, with respect to the flux plate, about whichever intersecting edge contacts the flux plate between stable positions in each of which one of said faces abuts the flux plate for maximum magnetic attraction. The movement is initiated by a downward force at a predetermined location on the base of the magnet and occurs with a magnetic snap action, moving said spring arm contacts in a vertical rocking motion to change the electrical connections between said terminals in a predetermined manner. The apparatus is shown in an automotive exterior lamp control.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1983
    Date of Patent: September 11, 1984
    Assignee: General Motors Corporation
    Inventors: Allen K. Schwartz, Billy R. Jones
  • Patent number: 4454390
    Abstract: A switching device for controlling servo drive mechanisms of vehicle seats, especially the seatback and/or seat cushion of automobiles. For each seat part to be adjusted there is provided a separate switching lever with a configuration arrangement at least essentially symbolic of the seat part to be adjusted by the respective lever. The respective switching levers are movably arranged in directions analogous to the intended adjusting directions of the seat part to be adjusted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 10, 1979
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Gunter Gmeiner, Rolf Krugener
  • Patent number: 4454396
    Abstract: A device for selectively connecting a plurality of circuit elements in a thick/thin film circuit comprising, a pivot pin mounted to the film circuit and a manually rotatable contact element mounted to the pin. Contact fingers emanating from the contact element communicate with contact pads connecting a different set of film circuit elements together each time the contact element is rotated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 3, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 12, 1984
    Assignee: GTE Automatic Electric Inc.
    Inventor: Wayne E. Neese
  • Patent number: 4450323
    Abstract: A reversible switch comprises four fixed contact members mounted within a base, each having an arcuate contact jointly defining an interrupted circular wall. A cylindrical body rotatable within the wall includes a pair of contact members slidably engageable with the fixed contacts to reverse polarity of an electrical circuit when rotated 90.degree. between first and second positions. An eccentric pin projecting from the body through an arcuate slot formed in a cover mounted on the base rotates the body via engagement with a lever pivotably mounted on the cover. The rotatable body is selectively retained in first or second position by a spring-biased cap received in a pair of positioning holes in the cover.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 22, 1984
    Assignee: Hitachi Koki Company, Limited
    Inventor: Takeshi Iitsuka
  • Patent number: 4446342
    Abstract: The present invention provides low cost electrical switch assemblies. The switch assembly comprises an array of resiliently flexible metallic conductors arranged in predetermined circuit pathways on a dielectric carrier panel. A plurality of apertures or cavities are provided at predetermined locations in the carrier panel. The switch contacts comprise a pair of generally L-shaped fingers which are integral extensions of the flexible conductors. The fingers extend cantilevered from opposite edge surfaces of the carrier panel defining an associated aperture or cavity, to beyond the geometric center of the said associated aperture or cavity, with the free ends of the fingers terminating adjacent one another.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 1, 1984
    Assignee: Advanced Circuit Technology
    Inventor: Joseph A. Roberts
  • Patent number: 4440991
    Abstract: The electric switch includes a molded dielectric case having an upwardly open cavity containing a movable contact operated by an operating member movably mounted to the case. Stationary terminals are mounted in the switch case bottom wall. A divider wall in the cavity forms sub-cavities which isolate the terminals. A skirt having an H-shaped cross sectional geometry separates the terminals from each other on the switch case body portion underside bottom wall. The unique nesting arrangement of the stationary terminal blade portions are confined within the switch case bottom wall periphery to allow attachment of conventional wire connectors which are crimped to the ends of relatively heavy circuit wires.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: April 3, 1984
    Assignee: Carlingswitch, Inc.
    Inventor: Richard W. Sorenson
  • Patent number: 4427849
    Abstract: A device for controlling the illumination of motor vehicle lights has support bodies connected together. A plurality of conductive tracks are formed on one of the bodies. At least one lever is pivoted between the bodies in such a way as to be able to assume a plurality of positions against the action of a helical spring. At least one electric contact is carried by the lever. The lever has an arm which projects out from the bodies for manual movement.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 22, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Assignee: Fiat Auto S.p.A.
    Inventor: Franco Recluta
  • Patent number: 4427850
    Abstract: A monostable switch device for controlling the rear window washer/wiper of an automobile, is incorporated into the steering-column control switch unit. Operation of the rear window washer/wiper switch device is effected by manual rotation of the windscreen wiper control lever about its longitudinal axis against a bias provided by a resilient tongue formed internally of the control-switch unit body. Rotation of the lever serves to displace a movable switch element whereby to complete the rear window washer/wiper energisation circuit; this circuit only remains completed through the monostable switch device for as long as the windscreen wiper control lever is held in its rotated position against the bias force.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 13, 1982
    Date of Patent: January 24, 1984
    Assignee: Fiat Auto S.p.A.
    Inventor: Felice Fassio
  • Patent number: 4417106
    Abstract: A sealed electrical contact assembly comprises a dielectric frame in which a plurality of aligned stationary electrical contact members are secured as opposing sets of contact members and movable electrical contact members interconnect each set of stationary contact members. One of the opposing sets of stationary contact members and the movable contact members have mateable pivot areas at which the movable contact members are mounted so that the movable contact members can be moved to a position electrically connecting the opposing sets of stationary contact members. A membrane is sealingly secured onto the frame covering each set of stationary and movable contact members associated therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1981
    Date of Patent: November 22, 1983
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventors: David J. Gingerich, Patrick R. McCarty, David T. Shaffer
  • Patent number: 4412108
    Abstract: A rocker-actuating mechanism comprises a housing having top and sides with openings in the sides that extend part way into the top. A bottom member is latchably secured to the housing. A rocker member is rockably mounted in the housing and includes pie-shaped members extending outwardly from the sides of the rocker member with apexes of the pie-shaped members and an apex of a top surface of the rocker member engaging the inside surface of the top of the housing thereby defining a pivot about which the rocker member rocks. Arcuate surfaces of the pie-shaped members are for engaging the bottom member when the rocker member is moved. Actuating arms extend outwardly from the rocker member and are disposed in the openings for actuating the rocker member. A spring-biased button is disposed in a cavity of the rocker member and moves along the bottom member. Stop surfaces on the rocker member engage the inside top surface of the housing to limit movement of the rocker member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1981
    Date of Patent: October 25, 1983
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Patrick R. McCarty
  • Patent number: 4399336
    Abstract: The rotary SIP switch (10) provides a single in-line package (SIP) having switching capabilities previously found in dual in-line packages (DIP) while providing more switch contacts in the same package area. The miniature rotary SIP switch (10) has a pair of oppositely disposed terminal and contact leafs (30) fixedly mounted in the base wall (27) of the switch housing (12), with the contact leaf portions (36) cantilevered within the interior of the switch housing (12). Lateral tabs (38) integral with the leaf contacts (36) effect equal spring loading upon a contact pin (44) disposed within an aperture (42) extending through a cylindrically shaped rotary driver (40). The contact pin (44) is free floating in the aperture (42) and self-centers when the rotary driver (40) is rotated and the ends of the contact pin (44) engage respective contact leafs (36). The rotary driver (40) has integral detent protrusions (48) for positioning the driver (40) and contact pin (44) in an open circuit position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 24, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 16, 1983
    Assignee: CTS Corporation
    Inventor: James E. Greve
  • Patent number: 4398069
    Abstract: An actuating mechanism comprises a housing having top and sides with openings in the sides that extend into the top. A bottom member is latchably secured to the housing. A rocker member is mounted in the housing and is rockably moved about pie-shaped pivots. A leaf spring is disposed in a slot in the rocker member and extends across a central bore therein. A button is movably located in the central bore and is spring biased into engagement with the bottom member via the leaf spring which also biases the rocker member against an inside top surface of the housing. Actuating arms extend outwardly from the rocker member and through the openings for actuating the rocker member. Stop surfaces of the rocker member engage the inside top surface of the housing to limit movement of the rocker member.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1983
    Assignee: AMP Incorporated
    Inventor: Billy E. Olsson
  • Patent number: 4398168
    Abstract: Electrically conductive paths are selectively engaged by a pair of electrical contacts that are carried in a pair of holders. Each holder is pivoted by an actuator. Each holder also carries a spring biased detent plunger that cooperates with V-shaped cavities in a switch housing to provide an over-center feel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1982
    Date of Patent: August 9, 1983
    Assignee: Emhart Industries, Inc.
    Inventor: John W. Smith