Peripherally Fluted Or Grooved Member Patents (Class 239/460)
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Patent number: 4653693Abstract: A peripheral jet fire fighting fog nozzle having mounted on the discharge end thereof a stream-shaping sleeve provided with a convex end face adapted to form an open outer cone-like spray pattern and a plurality of circumferentially spaced fog teeth extending axially from the convex end face with axially extending convex lateral surfaces on the teeth adapted to spread the spray pattern laterally and fill in the lateral opening or gaps in the outer spray pattern. Rounded axially extending inner end surfaces provided on the fog teeth together with adjacent lateral surfaces of the fog teeth are adapted to form uniform droplets which are uniformly distributed within the interior of the outer conical spray pattern to form a uniform conical spray pattern which has a wide angle of divergence and is free of circumferential gaps.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1984Date of Patent: March 31, 1987Assignee: Task Force Tips IncorporatedInventor: Robert W. Steingass
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Patent number: 4484711Abstract: A shower head having improved housing and shank and having also a valve inside, activated by a front knob. The flow of mixed water through the shower head being stopped or allowed for convenient and for economical reasons in the course of a shower bath by pulling or pushing the front knob.Type: GrantFiled: October 11, 1983Date of Patent: November 27, 1984Inventors: Spiridon Constantinescu, Serban Constantinescu
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Patent number: 4427155Abstract: A shower head comprising a hollow housing (2) for the passage of water, a sprinkle device mounted at the outlet end of the housing and a rotatable member (9) cooperating with the sprinkle device for adjusting the through flow area of the shower head.Type: GrantFiled: August 26, 1981Date of Patent: January 24, 1984Inventor: Nils Larsson
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Patent number: 4394969Abstract: A showerhead device assembly, independent of the need for faucet or faucets, including an extending control operator for controlling waterflow, water temperature and spray, comprising, a main housing having a passageway between a discharge mouth and an inlet providing a separate hot and cold water chamber for pivotal connection to a showerarm having a hot water port and a cold water port including discharges and an inlet connection, to a hot and cold water supply, including a first water temperature and flow control structure and a second waterflow and spray control structure connected with the extending operator, enabling a user to shut off and turn on waterflow through the showerhead, adjust the temperature of the water flowing therethrough and adjust the spray texture and direction by movement of the operator.Type: GrantFiled: February 10, 1981Date of Patent: July 26, 1983Inventor: Emile Jette
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Patent number: 4350158Abstract: A pulsating spray nozzle is particularly useful in an irrigation lavage for medical or veterinary use in delivering pulsating streams of liquid for cleansing wounds. The spray nozzle is designed to provide a steady operation over a wide range of flow rates. The nozzle comprises a hollow portable housing having an inlet connectable to a source of fluid. The nozzle housing has an end closure member providing an end wall having a plurality of fluid discharge orifices located symmetrically around the longitudinal axis of the housing. A rotary valve member is positioned in the housing for rotation along the surface of the end wall to control flow of liquid through the orifices therein. The rotary valve member comprises an arcuate valve plate supported on and integral with a plurality of radially extending vanes.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1980Date of Patent: September 21, 1982Inventor: Raymond A. Hudson
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Patent number: 4346844Abstract: A stream of water introduced to a shower head is split into two paths. The first water path is discharged in the form of a cone shaped spray. The second water path is channeled into a chamber containing a rotor rotationally responsive to the flow of water into the chamber and which rotor includes a chopper for regulating pulsed discharges of water through varying ones of a plurality of discharge ports. The proportional water flow in the two water paths is selectively variable. Air is introduced to the stream of water upstream of the water path split to aerate the water and reduce the quantity of water flow without an apparent water flow reduction to a user. A non-pulsating aerated shower head is also described.Type: GrantFiled: January 28, 1980Date of Patent: August 31, 1982Assignee: Conservation Associates IncorporatedInventor: Richard C. Harmony
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Patent number: 4330089Abstract: An adjustable massage shower head comprising, a housing defining a liquid input chamber for receiving a liquid, a flow guide mounted for axial movement in the housing defining a liquid flow passage from the input chamber and a turbine chamber, the flow guide having a spray bottom connected thereto with openings therethrough. A rotor valve is rotatably mounted and fixed at an axial position to the housing and disposed in the turbine chamber for rotation which produces a pulsating spray from the openings. A ring wall is disposed around the turbine chamber and has a plurality of ducts extending radially at an oblique angle therethrough for directing liquid against the rotor valve. The flow guide is axially movable to direct liquid against increasing areas of the rotor valve to increase the frequency of the pulsing spray.Type: GrantFiled: March 24, 1980Date of Patent: May 18, 1982Assignee: Hans Grohe GmbH & Co. KG.Inventor: Werner Finkbeiner
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Patent number: 4324364Abstract: An adjustable shower head for producing adjustable sprays comprising, a housing, a liquid supply connection connected to the housing for the input of liquid into the housing, and a slide bushing mounted for rotation and axial movement in the housing which has an inclined slot defined thereon and a toothed rim which is engageable by a pinion which is rotatably mounted on the housing wall. The pinion carries a guide pin which is flushly engaged within the inclined slot for axial movement of the slide bushing when the pinion is rotated. At least one spray element is fixedly connected to the slide bushing for producing an adjustable output spray of liquid.Type: GrantFiled: March 18, 1980Date of Patent: April 13, 1982Assignee: Hans Grohe GmbH & Co. KGInventors: Gunther Buzzi, Magdalena Faisst
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Patent number: 4273289Abstract: A showerhead for controlling both water flow, spray direction and spray texture including a main housing for pivotally connecting same to a water supply line such that water flow is permitted through the showerhead in at least one pivoted position and terminated in at least one other pivoted position. A spray control carried by the showerhead permits varying spray texture and an elongate control rod having one end carried by the showerhead and a second free distal end for manual actuation by the user to pivot the showerhead about its connection to the water supply line to control water flow therethrough and actuate the spray control upon rotation of the control rod about its longitudinal axis.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1978Date of Patent: June 16, 1981Inventor: Emile Jette
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Patent number: 4272022Abstract: A showerhead which provides for a reduced flow volume through the showerhead includes a replaceable decorative cover. The showerhead has a skirt housing (24) which is swivelably mounted on a ball joint (10) connected to a water supply pipe. A generally cylindrical spray director (32) is welded to the skirt member (24) to provide a spray pattern emitting from the showerhead. An orifice plate (44) which reduces the flow volume and a face plate (50) which defines a spray pattern are disposed within the spray director (32) downstream of the ball joint (10). The face plate (50) is axially adjustable in order to vary the spray pattern as well as provide for a self-flushing showerhead. The decorative cover includes an annular shell (58) coaxially disposed about the spray director (32) and an end plate (64) which is snap-fit into the outlet of the spray director. In this way, decorative covers of different styles can be used with the same functional assemblies.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 1979Date of Patent: June 9, 1981Assignee: Zin-Plas CorporationInventor: Frank C. Evans
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Patent number: 4166580Abstract: There is disclosed a drip-forming device and system for drip irrigation. The device includes a tube and a rod having one end inserted into the tube by an adjustable amount, the rod being formed with at least one longitudinal groove which extends along at least part of the length of the rod and which is in communication with the part of the interior of the tube not occupied by the rod and whose depth decreases progressively away from the said one end over at least part of the length of the groove. With such devices, the output of each device can be simply adjusted to suit the local requirements, irrespective of the size, alignment and supply pressure of the complete irrigation apparatus, by adjustment of the depth of insertion of the rod in the tube. For a constant pressure the water output decreased with increasing depth of rod insertion -- i.e., as the minimum cross-section of the groove at the point of insertion of the rod in the tube decreases.Type: GrantFiled: June 29, 1977Date of Patent: September 4, 1979Assignee: Elisabeth Christine MeckelInventor: Walter Meckel
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Patent number: 4131234Abstract: A sprinkler head comprising an annular sprinkler body of molded plastic having a tubular member of molded plastic snapped into operative fixed relation within the central portion thereof. A flow adjusting screw is threaded within the tubular member and has its head in adjustable flow restricting relation to inlet passages in the sprinkler body. Water flowing through the controlled inlet passages moves upwardly along the interior of an annular wall in the annular body, outwardly along an end wall of a molded plastic spray adjusting member threadedly mounted on the upper end of the tubular member, downwardly between the exterior of the annular wall and the interior of a peripheral wall of the adjusting member and then radially outwardly between cooperating flow pattern defining surfaces on the spray adjusting member and sprinkler body.Type: GrantFiled: August 12, 1977Date of Patent: December 26, 1978Assignee: L. R. Nelson CorporationInventor: James R. Pescetto
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Patent number: 4129257Abstract: A nozzle intended for a jet-pipe working with a pressurized liquid with said nozzle comprising a throttle valve head surrounded by an orifice sleeve and being pendulum-like supported by a longitudinal shaft pointing in counter-current direction, wherein the orifice sleeve constitutes one of two sleeves being rotatably journalled on each other, one of the sleeves having a runner being in mesh with a guide in the other one of the sleeves, the guide having a pitch in order to give the valve head a positively controlled axial movement by rotating the sleeves in between, the shaft is supported by a transverse shaft which extends in the diametrical direction through the inner sleeve, the transverse shaft extends through the wall of the connection sleeve into the guide, the latter being constituted by a slit made in the orifice sleeve .Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 1976Date of Patent: December 12, 1978Inventor: Uwe Eggert
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Patent number: 4095749Abstract: The nozzle includes a sleeve and a hollow body concentrically disposed within the sleeve. A hollow cylindrical baffle housing is coaxially maintained within the body by vanes which extend between the housing outer wall and the body inner wall. Formed on the outer wall of the body is a thread which mates with a thread on the inner wall of the sleeve to permit rotation of the sleeve relative to the body between two stop positions. A baffle is secured to the baffle housing and is provided with a head which, as the sleeve is rotated toward the first stop position, approaches a baffle seat formed on the sleeve and thereby diminishes the quantity of liquid discharging from the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1977Date of Patent: June 20, 1978Inventor: Duncan Paul Campbell
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Patent number: 4089471Abstract: A pulsating shower head comprises a liquid chamber containing a spray block having an annular channel in which are disposed movable members in the form of rotatable balls and slidable segments driven by the force of the liquid to successively cover and uncover outlet openings formed in the annular channel to produce a pulsating effect on the liquid jets exiting from the spray block. The described shower head further includes additional outlet openings for producing non-pulsating liquid jets, and a manipulatable member for selectively connecting either the annular channel outlet openings to the liquid chamber in order to produce the pulsating liquid jets or to connect the additional outlet openings to the liquid chamber to produce non-pulsating liquid jets.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTIONThe present invention relates to shower heads, and particularly to a pulsating type of shower head wherein a pulsating effect is produced on the liquid jets exiting from the head.A number of pulsating shower heads are known.Type: GrantFiled: August 11, 1976Date of Patent: May 16, 1978Assignee: Incontrol Industries Ltd.Inventor: Shulamith S. Koenig
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Patent number: 4079762Abstract: The application discloses a valve and nozzle device for filling liquid into open-top cans or other receptacles one at a time, travelling on a conveyor.A commercial requirement is top speed achievable, and the conveyor moves the receptacles horizontally under a periodically discharging nozzle, which discharges a can-filling charge of liquid periodically, as rapidly as the can can be filled, and transported away to make room for the next charge. The apparatus disclosed discharges charges of liquid, under poppet valve control, through a discharge skirt formed to swirl each charge so that the charge impinges on the can, or can contents at a swirl angle, rather than straight down. By coordinating this swirl action with the downward velocity of the discharged charge, splash-out can be eliminated, and higher performance accomplished with a clean, non-splashing operation.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 1976Date of Patent: March 21, 1978Assignee: Par-Way Mfg. Co.Inventor: Harold Wayne Hanson, Jr.
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Patent number: 4044954Abstract: The nozzle includes a sleeve and a hollow body concentrically disposed within the sleeve. A hollow cylindrical baffle housing is coaxially maintained within the body by vanes which extend between the housing outer wall and the body inner wall. Formed on the outer wall of the body is a thread which mates with a thread on the inner wall of the sleeve to permit rotation of the sleeve relative to the body between two stop positions. A baffle is secured to the baffle housing and is provided with a head which, as the sleeve is rotated toward the first stop position, approaches a baffle seat formed on the sleeve and thereby diminishes the quantity of liquid discharging from the nozzle.Type: GrantFiled: February 9, 1976Date of Patent: August 30, 1977Inventor: Duncan Paul Campbell
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Patent number: 3997116Abstract: An adjustable shower head has a pivotal attachment of the body of the shower head to a conventional swivel or ball member which includes a releasable retainer interlocked to the shower head in a tamperproof manner. At the discharge end of the shower head there is a removable spray forming member and means for creating water pressure behind the spray forming member to maintain it in an appropriate spray forming position.Type: GrantFiled: October 28, 1975Date of Patent: December 14, 1976Assignee: Stanadyne, Inc.Inventor: Alfred M. Moen