Of Resilient Material Capable Of Flexure To Aid Removal Of Core From Product Patents (Class 249/183)
  • Patent number: 5380182
    Abstract: This invention relates to the use of a flexible, heat resistant mold member. The mold member is useful in molding processes such as dip or slush molding. The mold member maintains its structural integrity and may therefore be used as an insert in the article being molded to provide flexible stability at specific locations within the article. The mold member is made of a material which is substantially non-reactive with the molded article. The molded article may be any article made from a plastisol such as a binaural for a stethoscope having single or double lumens.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 5, 1994
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1995
    Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company
    Inventors: Thomas J. Packard, James H. Quackenbush
  • Patent number: 5316611
    Abstract: A method for fabricating, and a resulting structure for, a seamless, reusable and collapsible mandrel suitable for forming a plurality of seamless and hollow fiber wound vessels upon is disclosed. A destructible mandrel is used to form the seamless reusable mandrel. The destructible mandrel is preferably formed from a material which can be destroyed by dissolving, for example, materials such as foam or plaster. The seamless, collapsible, and reusable mandrel includes a plurality of different layers including a gas impermeable layer, a continuous fiber wound layer, and a release surface forming the outermost layer of the seamless, collapsible, and reusable mandrel. The resulting seamless, reusable and collapsible mandrel has advantages over mandrels which include a seam. Such advantages include a longer useful life and consistently high quality fiber wound vessels at a relatively low cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 4, 1993
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1994
    Assignee: Edo Corporation, Fiber Science Division
    Inventor: Daniel J. Moser
  • Patent number: 5275547
    Abstract: A mold assembly (10) for injection molding material including a mold base (12), a clamping plate (14) and a flexible membrane (16). The flexible membrane has a retainer portion (29) engaged within a groove (28) in the mold base, and secured in position clamped intermediate the clamping plate and mold base. The clamping plate and membrane form a mold cavity (54) having a desired configuration for forming the molding material injected into the mold assembly (10). The mold base (12) and flexible membrane (16) form a pressure cavity (56) which is supplied with fluid during the injection of molding material into the mold assembly, to support the flexible membrane (16) in the desired position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1992
    Date of Patent: January 4, 1994
    Assignee: GenCorp Inc.
    Inventor: Robert L. Brown
  • Patent number: 5174910
    Abstract: A plurality of pilot hole impressing molds connected to a generally flat base structure constructed of resilient materials temporarily attached to the inner face of the temporary forms for the formation of the concrete structure. As concrete sets the forms and the pilot molds are removed exposing the pilot holes. Pilot mold extensions may be modified with metal caps and temporarily attached. As concrete sets and forms and molds are removed, the metal caps remain permanently embedded in the concrete structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1990
    Date of Patent: December 29, 1992
    Inventor: Enrique A. Pita
  • Patent number: 5123784
    Abstract: A method of sealing a concrete joint formed between a pair of concrete castings by creating an injection hole wherein a removable frame member can be attached to the bottom surface of the first concrete casting so as to form obtuse angles with the concrete casting surface. The other concrete casting is then cast around the frame member. The frame member is then removed to form the injection hole of the desired configuration, and sealing material can then be inserted into the injection hole for feeding into, and sealing of, the joint.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 9, 1990
    Date of Patent: June 23, 1992
    Assignee: Takenaka Corporation
    Inventor: Yoshifumi Takahei
  • Patent number: 5120213
    Abstract: Apparatus for producing press-molded articles having a plurality of cavities therein includes a mold cavity which can be filled with a particulate molding compound, which mold cavity contains rods sheathed with expandable tubes which can be expanded by means of a fluid under pressure conveyed into the space between the rods and the tubes: this causes compaction of the molding compound to form the pressed article, which can be removed from the mold after reduction of the fluid pressure to allow detumescence of the expandable tubes and withdrawal of these from the mold cavity so that the mold cavity can be opened to remove the shaped pressed article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1991
    Date of Patent: June 9, 1992
    Assignees: Hutschenreuther AG, Eugen Buhler
    Inventors: Eugen Buhler, Klaus Strobel, Karl Schwarzmeier
  • Patent number: 5080576
    Abstract: A die apparatus permits the formation of an internal recess in a molded part. The die apparatus includes first and second mold members which are movable between an open and closed position. A core pin assembly includes a first core pin element and a second core pin element supported between the movable mold members for relative movement therewith. A resiliently deformable element is positioned between the first and second core pin elements. The resiliently deformable element is deformably expandable to form an external projection upon relative movement of the mold members to a closed position, and is elastically returnable upon the relative movement of the mold members to an open position.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 27, 1990
    Date of Patent: January 14, 1992
    Assignee: Thomas & Betts Corporation
    Inventors: Gary Bethurum, Randy Anderson
  • Patent number: 5067686
    Abstract: A unitary, molded, concrete stabilizing base for refuse cans and the like, and method and apparatus for its manufacture are described. The base takes the form of a concrete annulus having a right-triangular cross section and an inner diameter dimensioned freely to receive a frusto-conical refuse can having a base diameter within a range of predetermined diameters. The inner cylindrical surface and the outer frusto-conical surface of the toroid smoothly are joined in a substantially rounded way. In use, and in the presence of lateral forces incident upon the installed refuse can, e.g. crosswinds, the base and the can cooperate by the impingement of their inner and outer surfaces to resist the tendency of the refuse can to tip and spill its contents. In a modification, the effective height of the base is increased by stacking the base atop a concrete annular platform of substantially equal diameters, thereby increasing further the range of refuse can base diameters that securely can be accommodated.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 2, 1990
    Date of Patent: November 26, 1991
    Inventor: Daryl Peterson
  • Patent number: 5039296
    Abstract: Apparatus for producing press-molded articles having a plurality of cavities therein includes a mold cavity which can be filled with a particulate molding compound, which mold cavity contains rods sheathed with expandable tubes which can be expanded by means of a fluid under pressure conveyed into the space between the rods and the tubes: this causes compaction of the molding compound to form the pressed article, which can be removed from the mold after reduction of the fluid pressure to allow detumescence of the expandable tubes and withdrawal of these from the mold cavity so that the mold cavity can be opened to remove the shaped pressed article.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: August 13, 1991
    Assignee: Hutschenreuther AG & Eugen Buhler
    Inventors: Eugen Buhler, Klaus Strobel, Karl Schwarzmeier
  • Patent number: 5028364
    Abstract: A process for forming a concrete wall having a projecting portion such as those formed at a door, windows or the like, including installing two spaced apart opposite form boards which confine a cavity for receiving concrete, one of which has a groove for forming the projecting portion, lining the wall segments with a cushion member which is made of a flexible and compressible material, pouring concrete into the cavity, and moving simultaneously the form board from the formed concrete in a direction similar to the direction of the projecting portion utilizing a hydraulic drive mechanism.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 23, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 2, 1991
    Inventor: Yuan-Ho Lee
  • Patent number: 5006055
    Abstract: An apparatus for manufacturing an otoplastic. An otoplastic is manufactured directly in the ear of a hearing-impaired person in that a deformable envelope is pulled over a die or over a shell or over an overlayed over-shell. This apparatus is then supplied with flowing otoplastic material between the die and the envelope, being supplied therewith in the ear. The envelope expands and assumes the shape of the auditory canal. After hardening or curing of the otoplastic material in the ear of the hearing-impaired person, the envelope and the die are removed and a module of either an in-the-ear or of a behind-the-ear hearing aid is integrated therewith.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 4, 1989
    Date of Patent: April 9, 1991
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Helmut Lebisch, Rainer Basel, Georg Fuchs, Hermann Dietmar, Ernst Wipfelder, Wilhelm Hekele
  • Patent number: 5004208
    Abstract: A removable recess forming rubber insert is immersed in wet concrete after pouring, installing in the resulting concrete unit a lifting anchor or stirrup for moving the concrete unit with a lifting hook and cable. The rubber insert, has a stirrup eye for supporting and encompassing a portion of the lifting stirrup and a stirrup release slot for releasing the stirrup as the insert is removed from the hardened concrete unit. The insert utilizes a standard reinforcing bar as the lifting stirrup. The insert is formed as a mold body having a semi-cylindrical lower face to allow easy removal of the insert and to provide a recess for access to the lifting stirrup by a lifting hook. A protruding mold thumb is used to remove the insert after the concrete unit has hardened.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 25, 1990
    Date of Patent: April 2, 1991
    Inventor: George T. Domizio
  • Patent number: 4998705
    Abstract: An apparatus for forming voids in concrete which includes baseplates secured to a wood supporting deck or form for a concrete floor by a plurality of removable screws and a removalbe sleeve attached to each baseplate and having a height generally equal to the thickness of the floor with the upper end of the sleeve being accessible and observable when concrete is poured. After the baseplates have been secured in place, various subsequent work procedures may be carried out without the workers encountering obstructions that would exist if upwardly projecting cavity forming members were attached to the wood deck. A sleeve is then attached to each baseplate immediately prior to pouring concrete. After the concrete has been poured and set, the sleeves are detached from the baseplates and removed. The wood deck can then be stripped from the bottom of the concrete floor and the baseplates removed for reuse.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 27, 1989
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Inventor: Ronald L. Cass
  • Patent number: 4999157
    Abstract: A method for molding powders comprises the steps of forming a mold support having at least an opening and a cavity, forming a film of latex on inner surfaces of the mold support by pouring the latex from the opening into the cavity of the mold support and discharging a substantial portion of the latex poured into the cavity, forming a thin-wall resilient mold inside the mold support by drying the film of latex formed, charging powders as materials for a compact from the opening into the thin-wall resilient mold, exhausting air out of the thin-wall resilient mold filled up with the powders through the opening and sealing the opening of the thin-wall resilient mold, separating the thin-wall resilient mold filled up with the powders from the mold support, and subjecting the thin-wall resilient mold to a cold isostatic press method treatment.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1990
    Date of Patent: March 12, 1991
    Assignee: NKK Corporation
    Inventors: Hiroaki Nishio, Akira Kato, Sazo Nakamura
  • Patent number: 4963083
    Abstract: An improved composite metal-elastomer styled automotive-type wheel with a three-dimensionally contoured ornamental outboard face formed by a plastic overlay body permanently adhered or affixed to the outboard face, and an improved molding apparatus and method for constructing such a wheel. A plastic overlay body has an annular row of outboard pockets disposed in radially offset, axially overlapping relation with a annular row of inboard pockets which in turn register with vent openings in the disc to thereby provide air passages through the wheel for brake ventilation. The outboard pockets preferably are disposed radially remote from the center of the wheel close to the wheel rim, and a relatively thin cross-section of plastic material is molded so as to overlie the outboard rim flange to provide a full-face appearance to the wheel.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 1988
    Date of Patent: October 16, 1990
    Assignee: Motor Wheel Corporation
    Inventors: Robert J. Stalter, Sr., Albert H. Prueter
  • Patent number: 4943225
    Abstract: A one-piece mandrel for making elastomeric articles by a dipping process has a one-piece body which includes at least one opening extending therethrough. A split extends from the opening through a cross-section of the one-piece body. At least a portion of the body adjacent the split is formed of an elastically resilient material to allow the split to open for removal of the elastomeric article after formation, and to cause the split to self-close after removal of the article from the mandrel. Closure of the split forms a substantially continuous molding surface in the immediate vicinity of the split. Proper alignment of the mating surfaces of the split is assured by irregular (non-linear) design of the split surfaces, or by use of an alignment element embedded in the mandrel. An especially advantageous material for forming the mandrel of the present invention is a silicon rubber molding compound.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 3, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 24, 1990
    Inventor: Ronald E. Prater
  • Patent number: 4941643
    Abstract: Apparatus for forming inverts in a manhole base comprising at least one adjustably positionable channel-forming member for forming an invert which communicates between associated sidewall openings of a manhole base. Flexible members join the ends of the invert form. The adjustability of the channel-forming assembly extends over a range of angles which are both greater than and less than 180 degrees.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 1989
    Date of Patent: July 17, 1990
    Assignee: A-LOK Products, Inc.
    Inventor: Jack Ditcher
  • Patent number: 4931227
    Abstract: A light reflection material comprises transparent body of organic glass having therein a thin through hole or holes whose inner wall is smooth. This material is useful for an ornamental material, a lighting material, eye-obstructing material, shading material, etc.This material is manufactured by pouring a raw material into a mold within which a thread or threads of synthetic fiber are straightly or curvedly set according to aimed pattern and pulling the thread or threads out of the formed body to form a thin hole or holes or pulling the thread or threads to separate them from the inner wall of the hole or holes. As a result of it, a hole or holes of a shape and number corresponding to those of the thread or threads are formed in the formed body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1988
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1990
    Assignee: Nissan Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Sumio Nakahashi, Fumihiko Miyamae, Nobuki Seike
  • Patent number: 4883590
    Abstract: An adjustable floor drain apparatus having an outer cylindrically shaped body with threads on the inside thereof attached to the top of a drain pipe. A cylindrical member is disposed inside of the outer body so that concrete can be poured around the cylindrical member and the concrete will not enter the outer body. An inner cylindrically shaped body having threads on the exterior thereof is provided for mating with the inside threads on the outer body whereby the inner body can be threaded into the outer body and whereby the top thereof can be adjusted up or down to conform to the height of the finished floor. A ring is adapted to engage the top of the inner body and the ring has a partially spherical surface around the lower periphery thereof which contacts the top of the inner body which also has a complementary shaped partial spherical surface thereon for providing a mating slideable joint between the ring and the inner body. The ring is adjustably attached to the inner body.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 28, 1989
    Inventor: David J. Papp
  • Patent number: 4878597
    Abstract: The invention provides containers useful for freezedrying of biological and other materials which can be advantageously subjected to a lyophilization process, such materials including proteinaceous materials from which moisture is removed in order to preserve the material in a dry, shelf-stable form. The present containers allow lyophilization of the contained material with a minimum of time and energy expenditure by forming the material into a frozen shell to increase the surface area of the material and to minimize the thickness of a given quantity of material which is to be lyophilized. In a typical embodiment of the invention, a container is provided with a congruent, flexible core which is inserted into the container to force the material into the space lying between the container and the core. Expansion of the material on freezing acts to deform the flexible core rather than to break the container.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: November 7, 1989
    Inventor: William E. Haast
  • Patent number: 4861257
    Abstract: The core structure of a molding apparatus for making a molded article is disclosed. The cylindrical core which forms a plurality of main core members separated by a plurality of wide slits and a plurality of complementary core members which are inserted and fastened in the slits can be independently manufactured and thereafter assembled. Accordingly, the main core members, without the complementary core plate members being attached, provide sufficiently wide machining or grinding clearance to allow speedy machining or grinding on the side faces of the main core members. The complementary core members, as well, may be machined and ground quite readily and accurately. The cylindrical core members and the complementry core members can be produced in high precision so that the assembling of the members to form a cylindrical core structure also can be carried out precisely or accurately and such core structure can be installed in the molding apparatus precisely.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1988
    Date of Patent: August 29, 1989
    Assignee: Toto Ltd.
    Inventor: Masao Siotani
  • Patent number: 4847030
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for making a composite styled wheel of the type including a metallic disc and rim and an ornamental plastic overlay permanently affixed to the disc. A disc and rim subassembly is placed in a mold. A retainer is formed as a separate part and releasable secured in the mold. A reactive plastic liquid mixture is injected into the mold cavity and the retainer is engulfed in the plastic material and permanently secured to the plastic overlay.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 5, 1987
    Date of Patent: July 11, 1989
    Assignee: Motor Wheel corporation
    Inventor: Robert J. Stalter
  • Patent number: 4842242
    Abstract: A flexible mold and method of forming a base defining either a full base or quadrant base of a dental model is provided with a perimeter member for defining the side walls of the base and a shelf extending inwardly from the rear side wall for delineating a slot at the rear of the base, which slot is usable for adhering an arm of an articulator. The configuration of the slot and/or the rear side wall of the base is striated for better adherence with the attached articulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 30, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: KV33 Corporation
    Inventor: Ronald E. Huffman
  • Patent number: 4842240
    Abstract: A conduit positioning and accessing apparatus, and resulting concrete form structure, comprises a compression type coupling, a flange member rigidly attached to the coupling, a filler element which removably surrounds a portion of the coupling and fastening elements for removably fastening the apparatus to a concrete form, wherein the filler element is formed of polystyrene foam or other easily disfigured material, and wherein an access cavity is defined in the hardened concrete upon removal of the form and filler element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 20, 1987
    Date of Patent: June 27, 1989
    Assignee: PK Products, Inc.
    Inventor: James S. Pickett
  • Patent number: 4821994
    Abstract: A molding for the retention of a tie during the concerning of a precast concrete part is provided. In the removal of the molding from the recess of the precast concrete part, the molding is drawn off from the tie, so that the tie head projects into a recess in the precast concrete part. So that it can be pulled out of the precast concrete part easily, the molding has at least one lifting-out part which is preferably in the form of a rope loop and which, on the lifting-out side facing away from the precast concrete part, can be bent into the plane of the lifting-out side or raised outward in order to pull out the molding.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1987
    Date of Patent: April 18, 1989
    Inventor: Siegfried Fricker
  • Patent number: 4807844
    Abstract: A unitary mold for making ice sculpture includes: a mold made of elastomer material having an inner cavity concave downwardly for forming a model of an ice sculpture such as an animal, a building or a person or an article; a perforating bar or needle poking through the mold which can be warmed up to slightly melt the ice surrounding the bar or needle for its easy withdrawal from the ice product and forming a through hole of the ice sculpture for decorative, carrying, or water-drainage purposes; and an expansion-releasing element such as a flip-flop member formed as a part of the mold, serving as a buffer for the expansion of the water during its refrigeration process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1988
    Date of Patent: February 28, 1989
    Inventor: Chen-Hua Tu
  • Patent number: 4797081
    Abstract: A one-piece mandrel for making elastomeric articles by a dipping process has a one-piece body which includes at least one opening extending therethrough. A split extends from the opening through a cross-section of the one-piece body. At least a portion of the body adjacent the split is formed of an elastically resilient material to allow the split to open for removal of the elastomeric article after formation, and to cause the split to self-close after removal of the article from the mandrel. Closure of the split forms a substantially continuous molding surface in the immediately vicinity of the split. Proper alignment of the mating surfaces of the split is assured by irregular (non-planar) design of the split surfaces, or by use of an alignment element embedded in the mandrel. In embodiments where a ferro-magnetic alignment element is used, a separate magnetized element may also be embedded in the mandrel to assist in holding the split closed during the dipping process.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 10, 1987
    Date of Patent: January 10, 1989
    Inventor: Ronald E. Prater
  • Patent number: 4790508
    Abstract: A core form is disclosed for casting a structurally reinforced concrete structure for use on a slab with an outer container form having rigid walls extending vertically comprising a casting core positioned internal the outer form and having vertically extending resilient walls defining an within contiguous core wall. The walls of the outer form and the walls of the casting core are spaced apart to define a mold cavity therebetween. A form base supported by the slab is positioned within the mold cavity to releasingly support the concrete structure to be formed and cured within the mold cavity. The walls of the casting core include an upper and lower periphery such that in use the lower periphery abuts the form base to seal the concrete internal the mold cavity relative the periphery and form base. The internal contiguous core wall is retractable to enable the placement of the reinforcing structure within the mold cavity.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1986
    Date of Patent: December 13, 1988
    Inventors: Don Henderson, Dirk Henderson
  • Patent number: 4747992
    Abstract: A process is disclosed for forming at least one thin substantially uniform fluid coating comprising polymeric film forming material on a cylindrical mandrel, solidifying the fluid coating to form a uniform solid coating and separating the uniform solid coating from the mandrel. The process may comprise forming at least one thin substantially uniform fluid coating comprising polymeric film forming material around a cylindrical mandrel, the mandrel having a larger mass or lower thermal conductivity than the polymeric film forming material and a critical surface tension greater than the surface tension of the fluid coating, solidifying the fluid coating to form at least one thin substantially uniform solid coating comprising the polymeric film forming material around the cylindrical mandrel, heating both the uniform solid coating and the mandrel to a temperature at least above the apparent T.sub.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 24, 1986
    Date of Patent: May 31, 1988
    Inventors: Donald S. Sypula, Merlin E. Scharfe, Dennis A. Abramsohn, Paul J. Brach, Clifford H. Griffiths, Deborah J. Nichol-Landry, Andrew R. Melnyk, John W. Spiewak, Joseph Mammino, Edward C. Williams, Lieng-Huang Lee, Christine J. Tarnawskyj
  • Patent number: 4723751
    Abstract: A cylindrical inflatable bag when inflated is used as a form for a concrete structure. A large number of parallel anchor straps extend around a portion of the cylinder in planes perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the cylinder. Each strap is fixed to the inflatable form and has anchoring means on each end for securing to foundation anchors set in a foundation upon which the structure is to be constructed. The inflated bag is held in position by the straps. Reinforcing elements are supported on the outer surface of the bag. A cementitious material is then applied on an inflated bag to a thickness sufficient to cover the reinforcing elements. After the concrete is set, the bag is deflated removed with the straps for use at another site.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 21, 1986
    Date of Patent: February 9, 1988
    Inventor: Loren E. Hale
  • Patent number: 4685650
    Abstract: Apparatus for forming inverts in a manhole base using a single pour or double pour technique. In the single pour technique, the invert is formed simultaneously with the formation of the manhole base using a mold member having a channel-shaped projection defining the invert. Alignment members simply, and precisely, align the mold member having the channel-shaped projection with the members forming the base member sidewall openings to form a manhole base having an invert in precise alignment with associated sidewall openings. In the two pour technique, the manhole base is initially formed. Thereafter, channel invert forms are aligned with sidewall openings by alignment members arranged within the manhole openings to assure precise alignment therebetween, wherein the invert formed within the manhole base by pouring the casting material into the base member forms an invert which is in precise alignment with associated sidewall openings.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1985
    Date of Patent: August 11, 1987
    Assignee: A-Lok Products Corporation
    Inventor: Jack Ditcher
  • Patent number: 4650149
    Abstract: There is disclosed a mold assembly for casting a concrete wall having an opening and for anchoring a flexible resilient ring-like gasket in the peripheral wall of said opening to make a seal with a pipe passing through the opening. The assembly includes a pair of spaced mold walls for receiving unset concrete therebetween, a flexible resilient annular mold arranged to extend between the mold walls with its end surfaces in respective sealing contact with the inner surfaces of the mold walls and a rigid mold-supporting member removably inserted within the annular mold to support the latter while concrete is cast about the annular mold and between the mold walls. The outer surface of the annular mold has a continuous annular groove, intermediate the end surfaces, to receive the pipe-engaging portion of the gasket. Once the concrete is set, the outer anchoring portion of the gasket is embedded in the concrete.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 27, 1982
    Date of Patent: March 17, 1987
    Inventors: Fernand Poulette, Jean-Claude Vezina
  • Patent number: 4647000
    Abstract: A flexible grid or lattice molding form having a release-layer covered adhesive on one major side surface and a peelable layer on the opposite major side surface. The grid or lattice can be adhered to a preformed wall or flow by the adhesive layer and a cement mixture sprayed on troweled thereover. The upper peelable surface then can be stripped off removing any molding material covering the peelable layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 30, 1985
    Date of Patent: March 3, 1987
    Inventor: Hideharu Osada
  • Patent number: 4612163
    Abstract: A method of compression molding powders of metals, ceramics and the like. A thin rubber bag is adhered to the inside of a cavity formed within a permeable mold support so as to define a mold therein and the bag is packed with a raw material powder. The powder in the bag is evacuated to a degree of vacuum to compactly compress it and the rubber bag is sealed. In this condition, the compressed powder is removed from the support and compression molded to a higher degree of denseness by the CIP process. The inflation adhesion of the rubber bag to the inside of the support cavity is effected by reducing the pressure outside the permeable support.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 1985
    Date of Patent: September 16, 1986
    Assignee: Nippon Kokan Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Hiroaki Nishio, Yasushi Ueno, Jun Harada
  • Patent number: 4594205
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for forming a concrete flush floor having at least one trough formed therein, the method making use of high chair units (14) that support a fiberglass mold (16) having a truncated teardrop-shaped cross section. The fiberglass mold (16) may be supported at an angle to provide a resulting sloping trough. A spacer (17) can be placed in the fiberglass mold (16) during the pouring process to urge the fiberglass mold (16) to assume a first shape. When the concrete has hardened, the spacer (17) can be forced to a second position that allows the fiberglass mold (16) to assume a second position, which second position allows the fiberglass mold (16) to be easily removed from the cast concrete.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1984
    Date of Patent: June 10, 1986
    Assignee: Wunderlich Construction Inc.
    Inventors: Max A. Wunderlich, Jr., Stephen E. Kneifel
  • Patent number: 4524604
    Abstract: A concrete permeability testing core comprises a cylinder of polymeric foam enclosed within an elastomeric envelope under tension. When placed in a cylindrical concrete mold in an axially concentric orientation, it can be used to form a concrete test specimen with a cylindrical cavity. After the concrete is cured and the outer concrete mold is removed, the polymer foam can be collapsed by contacting it with solvent for the foam. The elastomeric envelope, being under tension, contracts to a smaller size, permitting easy removal from the concrete and leaving a nascent cavity surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1983
    Date of Patent: June 25, 1985
    Inventor: Gary L. Vondran
  • Patent number: 4522669
    Abstract: A mould portion and/or protective element of the type consisting of a material subjected to deformation is disclosed. A method and a device for manufacturing such a mould portion and/or protective element are also disclosed.The mould portion and/or protective element is preferably intended to be used as a mould portion in moulding an article and/or as a protective element to prevent access of soil and water to a surface portion of the article during transportation and storage thereof.Such materials subjected to dimensional changes as can be used as mould portions and/or protective elements present the advantages of being inexpensive and permitting removal of the article without difficulty. One such material is for example cellular plastics. The dimensional changes, however, have entailed so great difficulties in using mould portions and/or protective elements of such materials that they have made the use of the material impossible.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 1, 1982
    Date of Patent: June 11, 1985
    Assignee: Forsheda AB
    Inventors: Olof Nordin, Soren Forsberg
  • Patent number: 4515271
    Abstract: Insert means for forming a void in poured concrete comprises a tubular structure formed of sheet material closed at upper and lower ends by means of an upper closure element and a lower closure element, respectively. The inner surface of the tubular structure presents a helical line of scoring extending between the bottom of the tubular structure and the upper closure element. The upper closure element is formed integrally with the tubular sheet material and constructed at an upper side thereof with holder tab means for handling the insert means and especially for lifting the upper closure element and the pulling away of the tubular structure along the line of scoring to leave a void. The tubular structure is characterized by a tapered configuration which decreases in size from the bottom to the top thereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 17, 1983
    Date of Patent: May 7, 1985
    Assignee: Auciello Iron Works, Inc.
    Inventors: Michael J. Auciello, Anthony R. Auciello
  • Patent number: 4426060
    Abstract: Apparatus and method for constructing a modular concrete shell housing unit in which complementary counterpart form assemblies are detachably connected on a supporting concrete floor slab at their inner adjacent longitudinally extending framing members, the form assemblies having first means for rolling movement longitudinally on the floor slab and second means for elevating, leveling and lowering the framing and superstructure of the form assemblies from and to the floor slab and for rolling movement of the assemblies transversely thereon toward and away from each other. An inner wall form and roof form are respectively movable and fixed components of each form assembly, the inner wall form being translatable laterally outwardly and inwardly with respect to the framing structure. A pivoting roof edge plate section is hingedly mounted to and at the lateral distal edge of the roof form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 1, 1981
    Date of Patent: January 17, 1984
    Inventor: Ernest Csont
  • Patent number: 4396503
    Abstract: In accordance with the inventive method, a one-sided coated element, in particular a screen element, is provided with a bonding agent after being cleaned. Subsequently, form elements are inserted into the openings of the elements from the rear side thereof which completely fill the openings and extend therethrough. Thereafter, the coating is applied in a lesser thickness than the height of the protruding form elements. This assures that, with a comparably thick coating, openings of a predetermined geometry are created. For this purpose, a device is preferably used having bars which consist of adjacent, successive tapered , pyramid- or horizontal prism-like form elements. The form elements consist of an elastic material which taper into a sharp pointed edge. Thereby, the form elements may be easily installed and removed and the coating runs off the form elements during application, so that the openings are not covered up by the coating material.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 10, 1981
    Date of Patent: August 2, 1983
    Assignee: Hein Lehmann AG
    Inventor: Gerhard Schmidt
  • Patent number: 4383674
    Abstract: A core body assembly for the creation of an oblong arcuate recess in a prefabricated concrete member and for the positioning of an anchor element in the recess, the core body assembly comprising two rigid inner core body parts which are enclosed within a flexible core body jacket, forming a bending connecting bridge and an adjoining anchor retaining groove with centering protrusions in its anchor positioning flanks. The inner core body parts have attachment inserts to which the end of a threaded rod can be attached, and they tilt against each other to clamp the anchor element, when the core body assembly is clamped against the formwork.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1983
    Inventor: Siegfried Fricker
  • Patent number: 4383675
    Abstract: A quick-release bayonet-type attachment between a core body and a plank of a concrete casting formwork, the core body being of oblong arcuate outline and holding in a central groove the eye portion of an anchor member, the bayonet-type attachment including a bayonet lock plate embedded in the core body and a cooperating threaded rod with a bayonet lock head. The lock plate and the cooperating head have non-circular cross sections, the lock plate being accessible through an upper bore portion of matching cross section, the bore portion below the lock plate having flexible walls and a rotationally offset non-circular cross section.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 5, 1981
    Date of Patent: May 17, 1983
    Inventor: Siegfried Fricker
  • Patent number: 4365783
    Abstract: Mold for making a tooth positioning and retaining appliance with air holes including a cavity having models of the upper and lower teeth arranged so that when an appliance is molded thereby the appliance will have upper and lower archways for receiving upper and lower arches of a person, tooth sockets in the archways arranged in ideal relationship and preselected positions to urge the teeth received thereby into the preselected positions of the sockets. The mold additionally includes air hole or airway forming means extending across the models of the teeth in the mold and being insertable into the mold prior to the molding operation and thereafter removable from the mold with the molded appliance. The air hole forming means is easily separable from the appliance to ultimately define the air holes between the archways and between the labial and lingual sides of the appliance.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 1981
    Date of Patent: December 28, 1982
    Inventor: Peter C. Kesling
  • Patent number: 4352387
    Abstract: A process for producing a hollow cast product in which a hollow flexible mandrel is placed into the crucible of a mold with one end of the mandrel extending out of the mold, molten metal is introduced into the mold crucible and left to solidify in the crucible and the mandrel is removed from the mold to thereby form a hollow cast product having a bore which has the smooth or concavo-convex peripheral surface and is straight, bent or meandering.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 24, 1979
    Date of Patent: October 5, 1982
    Assignee: Sankyo Oilless Industry, Inc.
    Inventor: Shinjiro Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 4348344
    Abstract: A method and device for producing a slotted concrete vertical wall. A pair of vertically extending forms having vertically extending ridges are positioned on the final use site of the slotted wall. The ridges of one mold are positioned adjacent and aligned with the ridges of the second mold. A pair of forms are located outwardly and adjacent the molds with a plurality of ties extending through the ridges of the molds being secured to the forms connecting the molds and forms together as concrete is poured between and around the ridges. The forms and molds are removed once the concrete is solidified leaving the slotted concrete wall permanently in the position poured.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: September 7, 1982
    Inventor: Paul J. Nobbe
  • Patent number: 4278232
    Abstract: The disclosure of this specification illustrates a GAP FILLER, designed to be easily and quickly removed from the gap between poured concrete sections, after the concrete sets. The individual plastic-foam slats, held together and attached to each other, are packaged in a watertight polyethylene bag, and are positioned against an existng concrete wall, ready to receive the second concrete pour. The zip-out filler will form the expansion joint between the two concrete pours. Removal of the filler is easily accomplished because of the inter-connected slats.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1980
    Date of Patent: July 14, 1981
    Inventor: Gustav Szabo
  • Patent number: 4263249
    Abstract: A mold for the production of a reinforced plastic tubular body having an annular groove such as a pipe coupling, the mold having a mold body and detachably mounted on a predetermined position thereof, an annular groove former consisting of a surface layer of an elastic material and a core covered with the surface layer. The reinforced plastic tubular body is produced by forming a layer of a molding material around the aforesaid mold, curing the layer of molding material, separating the mold body from the cured layer of molding material, and then separating the annular groove former from the cured layer of molding material by removing the core and then removing the surface layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 1979
    Date of Patent: April 21, 1981
    Assignee: Sekisui Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventors: Masakatu Mayumi, Kenji Mitooka, Sigeharu Fujiwara, Takesi Okuyama
  • Patent number: 4257571
    Abstract: The disclosure teaches a novel foundation clip assembly comprising a foundation clip having a web and two upturned ends integral with said web in combination with a sleeve means covering a central part of the web. Also, a novel method of constructing a foundation stem on a footing is taught which comprises the steps of providing foundation clips and sleeves; inserting the clips in the sleeves; positioning the clips and sleeves on the footing to receive concrete forms; inserting concrete forms in the clips; pouring the concrete in the forms; removing the forms when the concrete sets up; and finally removing said clips from said sleeves for further use.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 10, 1978
    Date of Patent: March 24, 1981
    Assignee: Charles E. Cates
    Inventor: Virgil D. Franks
  • Patent number: 4217949
    Abstract: In foundry manufacture of metallic castings it is customary to employ inserts to form elongate ducts whether rectilinear curved or branched ducts and whether of regular cross-section or varying cross-section, including enlarged cavities. A core insert is disclosed which has a wire formed outer tubular casing and an internal wire structure, the core insert being removable in stages. Removal is accomplished by first removing a central longitudinal wire, then any intermediate layer is removed and finally by uncoiling the outer tubular casing, which has preferably previously been wound in such manner and of such diameter wire as to avoid, so far as possible, any exaggerated surface undulations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 18, 1977
    Date of Patent: August 19, 1980
    Inventor: Karl Wustrow
  • Patent number: RE31598
    Abstract: Disclosed is a device for forming apertures in cement or similar hardenable, plastic materials. The device, intended for use where holes of several inches in length are desired, comprises a body portion having affixed therein a threaded nut or coil. The body portion may be, for example, cylindrical in shape and be a solid elastomeric material having an aperture which extends axially through the body portion and communicates with a nut. The nut should be located adjacent the topmost portion of the body portion. A threaded rod may be inserted in the body aperture and screwed into the nut. A U-shaped bracket is provided which is placed on the hardened cement with the legs of the U-shape disposed on either side of body member. The joining member (which completes the U-shape) is spaced above and from the body portion by the legs. The joining member has a slot for receiving the bolt. The device is removed by threading a nut on the bolt down upon the joining member of the bracket.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 29, 1980
    Date of Patent: June 5, 1984
    Inventor: John R. McCluskey