With High Dielectric Constant Insulator (e.g., Ta 2 O 5 ) Patents (Class 257/310)
  • Patent number: 8076735
    Abstract: A semiconductor device and a method for fabricating the same are described. A polysilicon layer is formed on a substrate. The polysilicon layer is doped with an N-type dopant. A portion of the polysilicon layer is then removed to form a plurality of dummy patterns. Each dummy pattern has a top, a bottom, and a neck arranged between the top and the bottom, where the width of the neck is narrower than that of the top. A dielectric layer is formed on the substrate to cover the substrate disposed between adjacent dummy patterns, and the top of each dummy pattern is exposed. Thereafter, the dummy patterns are removed to form a plurality of trenches in the dielectric layer. A plurality of gate structures is formed in the trenches, respectively.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2011
    Assignee: United Microelectronics Corp.
    Inventor: Chun-Hsien Lin
  • Patent number: 8067793
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a semiconductor device with high response speed and high reliability. In the method for manufacturing a semiconductor device of the invention, a bonding layer is formed over a substrate, an insulating film and a storage capacitor portion lower electrode are formed over the bonding layer, a single crystal silicon layer is formed over the insulating film, a storage capacitor portion insulating film is formed over the storage capacitor portion lower electrode, a wiring is formed over the storage capacitor portion insulating film, a channel forming region and a low concentration impurity region are formed over the single crystal silicon layer, and a gate insulating film and a gate electrode are formed over the single crystal silicon layer. The storage capacitor portion insulating film is formed by depositing a YSZ film with a single crystal silicon layer used as a base film, whereby the permittivity increases and thus the leakage current from the storage capacitor portion is suppressed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2008
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kengo Akimoto
  • Patent number: 8067794
    Abstract: Electronic apparatus and methods of forming the electronic apparatus include a HfSiON film on a substrate for use in a variety of electronic systems. The HfSiON film may be structured as one or more monolayers. Electrodes to a dielectric containing a HfSiON may be structured as one or more monolayers of titanium nitride, tantalum, or combinations of titanium nitride and tantalum.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 3, 2010
    Date of Patent: November 29, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kie Y. Ahn, Leonard Forbes
  • Patent number: 8053252
    Abstract: A ferroelectric memory device is fabricated while mitigating edge degradation. A bottom electrode is formed over one or more semiconductor layers. A ferroelectric layer is formed over the bottom electrode. A top electrode is formed over the ferroelectric layer. The top electrode, the ferroelectric layer, and the bottom electrode are patterned or etched. A dry clean is performed that mitigates edge degradation. A wet etch/clean is then performed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 8, 2011
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: Kezhakkedath R. Udayakumar, Lindsey H. Hall, Francis G. Celii, Scott R. Summerfelt
  • Patent number: 8049264
    Abstract: Method for producing a dielectric material on a semiconductor device and semiconductor device Method for producing a dielectric material on semiconductor device with an atomic layer deposition procedure, whereby an aluminum oxide nitride or a silicon oxide nitride or an aluminum silicon oxide nitride layer is deposited comprising a rare earth metal-element. The invention describes a semiconductor device with a dielectric layer comprising aluminum oxide nitride or silicon oxide nitride or an aluminum silicon oxide nitride comprising a rare earth metal element.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 28, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventors: Harald Seidl, Martin Gutsche, Shrinivas Govindarajan
  • Patent number: 8049117
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board with a capacitor embedded therein which has a dielectric film using laser lift off, and a capacitor manufactured thereby. In the method, a dielectric film is formed on a transparent substrate and heat-treated. A first conductive layer is formed on the heat-treated dielectric film. A laser beam is irradiated onto a stack formed, from below the transparent substrate, to separate the transparent substrate from the stack. After the transparent substrate is separated from the stack, a second conductive layer is formed with a predetermined pattern on the dielectric film. Also, an insulating layer and a third conductive layer are formed on the first and second conductive layers to alternate with each other in a predetermined number.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 2009
    Date of Patent: November 1, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung Won Lee, Yul Kyo Chung, In Hyung Lee
  • Patent number: 8044452
    Abstract: The present invention provides a high-quality semiconductor device in which deterioration in transistor characteristics and an increase in interface layer due to a gate insulating film are suppressed, and a method for manufacturing the same. In the present invention, an interface layer, a diffusion suppressing layer and a high dielectric constant insulating film are formed sequentially in this order on one surface of a silicon substrate.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 25, 2011
    Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tominaga Koji, Iwamoto Kunihiko, Yasuda Tetsuji, Nabatame Toshihide
  • Patent number: 8039759
    Abstract: A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board with a capacitor embedded therein which has a dielectric film using laser lift off, and a capacitor manufactured thereby. In the method, a dielectric film is formed on a transparent substrate and heat-treated. A first conductive layer is formed on the heat-treated dielectric film. A laser beam is irradiated onto a stack formed, from below the transparent substrate, to separate the transparent substrate from the stack. After the transparent substrate is separated from the stack, a second conductive layer is formed with a predetermined pattern on the dielectric film. Also, an insulating layer and a third conductive layer are formed on the first and second conductive layers to alternate with each other in a predetermined number.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: October 18, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung Won Lee, Yul Kyo Chung, In Hyung Lee
  • Patent number: 8026547
    Abstract: A semiconductor memory device has side surfaces of neighboring bit lines that do not face each other to reduce a capacitance of a parasitic capacitor formed between adjacent bit lines. The semiconductor memory device includes contact plugs formed on a semiconductor substrate. Each contact plug is disposed between gate patterns. First and second conductive pads extend in different directions and are connected to the contact plugs. First and second pad contact plugs are formed on extended peripheries of the first and second conductive pads, respectively. Each of the first pad contact plugs has a height which differs from a height of each of the second pad contact plugs. First bit lines are connected to the first pad contact plugs, and second bit lines are connected to the second pad contact plugs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 2, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: Hynix Semiconductor Inc.
    Inventor: Sang Min Kim
  • Patent number: 8026111
    Abstract: A method for improving signal levels between capacitively-coupled chips in proximity communication (PxC) includes depositing a high permittivity dielectric material layer over a signal pad of a first chip, and placing a second chip in close proximity to the first chip such that faces of the signal pads align to enable for capacitive signal coupling. The high permittivity dielectric material layer that fills at least a portion of a gap between the first chip and the second chip, and improves capacitive coupling between signal pads of the first chip and the second chip by providing for an increased permittivity in the gap between the first chip and the second chip. The increased permittivity ensures that electric fields are substantially confined to a space between the signal pad of the first chip and the signal pad of the second chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 24, 2009
    Date of Patent: September 27, 2011
    Assignee: Oracle America, Inc.
    Inventors: Ashok Krishnamoorthy, John E. Cunningham
  • Patent number: 8022459
    Abstract: The invention is directed to a device for regulating the flow of electric current with high dielectric constant gate insulating layer and a source and/or drain forming a Schottky contact or Schottky-like region with a substrate and its fabrication method. In one aspect, the gate insulating layer has a dielectric constant greater than the dielectric constant of silicon. In another aspect, the current regulating device may be a MOSFET device, optionally a planar P-type or N-type MOSFET, having any orientation. In another aspect, the source and/or drain may consist partially or fully of a silicide.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 8, 2010
    Date of Patent: September 20, 2011
    Assignee: Avolare 2, LLC
    Inventors: John P. Snyder, John M. Larson
  • Patent number: 8008144
    Abstract: A recessed access device having a gate electrode formed of two or more gate materials having different work functions may reduce the gate-induced drain leakage current losses from the recessed access device. The gate electrode may include a first gate material having a high work function disposed in a bottom portion of the recessed access device and a second gate material having a lower work function disposed over the first gate material and in an upper portion of the recessed access device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 11, 2006
    Date of Patent: August 30, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Venkatesan Ananthan, Sanh D. Tang
  • Patent number: 8003985
    Abstract: Apparatus having a dielectric containing scandium and gadolinium can provide a reliable structure with a high dielectric constant (high k). In an embodiment, atomic layer deposition (ALD) can be used to form a nanolaminate dielectric of gadolinium oxide (Gd2O3) and scandium oxide (Sc2O3) In an embodiment, a dielectric structure can be formed by depositing gadolinium oxide by atomic layer deposition onto a substrate surface using precursor chemicals, followed by depositing scandium oxide onto the substrate using precursor chemicals, and repeating to form the thin laminate structure. A dielectric containing scandium and gadolinium may be used as gate insulator of a MOSFET, a capacitor dielectric in a DRAM, as tunnel gate insulators in flash memories, as a NROM dielectric, or as a dielectric in other electronic devices, because the high dielectric constant (high k) of the film provides the functionality of a much thinner silicon dioxide film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 17, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kie Y. Ahn, Leonard Forbes
  • Patent number: 7999351
    Abstract: Embodiments of a phase-stable amorphous high-? dielectric layer in a device and methods for forming the phase-stable amorphous high-? dielectric layer in a device are generally described herein. Other embodiments may be described and claimed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Matthew Metz, Gilbert Dewey
  • Patent number: 7999302
    Abstract: A memory cell comprising: a semiconductor substrate with a surface with a source region and a drain region disposed below the surface of the substrate and separated by a channel region; a tunneling barrier dielectric structure with an effective oxide thickness of greater than 3 nanometers disposed above the channel region; a conductive layer disposed above the tunneling barrier dielectric structure and above the channel region; a charge trapping structure disposed above the conductive layer and above the channel region; a top dielectric structure disposed above the charge trapping structure and above the channel region; and a top conductive layer disposed above the top dielectric structure and above the channel region are described along with devices thereof and methods for manufacturing.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Macronix International Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Hang-Ting Lue
  • Patent number: 7999334
    Abstract: Embodiments of a dielectric layer containing a hafnium tantalum titanium oxide film structured as one or more monolayers include the dielectric layer disposed in an integrated circuit. Embodiments of methods of fabricating such a dielectric layer provide a dielectric layer for use in a variety of electronic devices. An embodiment may include forming hafnium tantalum titanium oxide film using atomic layer deposition.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 16, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Kie Y. Ahn, Leonard Forbes
  • Patent number: 7994562
    Abstract: The memory apparatus includes a memory device including a gate insulating layer formed on a silicon substrate by sequentially stacking a tunnel oxide layer, a charge trap layer, and a block oxide layer in this order, on the silicon substrate. In addition, a gate electrode is formed on the gate insulating layer. The block oxide layer is formed by stacking a first block oxide layer and a second block oxide layer, wherein the first block oxide layer is adjacent to the charge trap layer and the second block oxide layer is adjacent to the gate electrode. The second block oxide layer is formed of a dielectric material having higher permittivity than that of the first block oxide layer and having higher electron affinity than that of the first block oxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 16, 2009
    Date of Patent: August 9, 2011
    Assignee: Tokyo Electron Limited
    Inventors: Hajime Nakabayashi, Yasushi Akasaka, Tetsuya Shibata
  • Patent number: 7989361
    Abstract: This invention pertains to a composition for a dielectric thin film, which is capable of being subjected to a low-temperature process. Specifically, the invention is directed to a metal oxide dielectric thin film formed using the composition, a preparation method thereof, a transistor device comprising the dielectric thin film, and an electronic device comprising the transistor device. The electronic device to which the dielectric thin film has been applied exhibits excellent electrical properties, thereby satisfying both a low operating voltage and a high charge mobility.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 31, 2007
    Date of Patent: August 2, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jong Baek Seon, Hyun Dam Jeong, Sang Yoon Lee
  • Patent number: 7981741
    Abstract: Deposited thin-film dielectrics having columnar grains and high dielectric constants are formed on heat treated and polished metal foil. The sputtered dielectrics are annealed at low oxygen partial pressures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 2, 2007
    Date of Patent: July 19, 2011
    Assignee: E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company
    Inventors: Lijie Bao, Zhigang Rick Li, Damien Reardon, James F. Ryley, Cengiz A. Palanduz
  • Patent number: 7973352
    Abstract: Integrated circuit capacitors have composite dielectric layers therein. These composite dielectric layers include crystallization inhibiting regions that operate to increase the overall crystallization temperature of the composite dielectric layer. An integrated circuit capacitor includes first and second capacitor electrodes and a capacitor dielectric layer extending between the first and second capacitor electrodes. The capacitor dielectric layer includes a composite of a first dielectric layer extending adjacent the first capacitor electrode, a second dielectric layer extending adjacent the second capacitor electrode and an electrically insulating crystallization inhibiting layer extending between the first and second dielectric layers. The electrically insulating crystallization inhibiting layer is formed of a material having a higher crystallization temperature characteristic relative to the first and second dielectric layers.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 6, 2010
    Date of Patent: July 5, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jae-hyoung Choi, Jung-hee Chung, Cha-young Yoo, Young-sun Kim, Se-hoon Oh
  • Patent number: 7960774
    Abstract: A memory device including a dielectric thin film having a plurality of dielectric layers and a method of manufacturing the same are provided. The memory device includes: a bottom electrode; at least one dielectric thin film disposed on the bottom electrode and having a plurality of dielectric layers with different charge trap densities from each other; and an top electrode disposed on the dielectric thin film. Therefore, a memory device, which can be readily manufactured by a simple process and can be highly integrated using its simple structure, can be provided.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: June 14, 2011
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Sung-Yool Choi, Min Ki Ryu, Ansoon Kim, Chil Seong Ah, Han Young Yu
  • Patent number: 7955926
    Abstract: In one embodiment, the present invention provides a method of fabricating a semiconducting device that includes providing a substrate including at least one semiconducting region and at least one oxygen source region; forming an oxygen barrier material atop portions of an upper surface of the at least one oxygen region; forming a high-k gate dielectric on the substrate including the at least one semiconducting region, wherein oxygen barrier material separates the high-k gate dielectric from the at least one oxygen source material; and forming a gate conductor atop the high-k gate dielectric.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 2008
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Wesley C. Natzle, Renee T. Mo, Rashmi Jha, Kathryn T. Schonenberg, Richard A. Conti
  • Patent number: 7956401
    Abstract: The present invention is directed to methods of fabricating a high-K dielectric films having a high degree of crystallographic alignment at grain boundaries of the film. A disclosed method involves providing a substrate and then depositing a high-K dielectric material assisted with an ion beam to enable the preferential formation of crystal lattices having a selected crystallographic orientation. The resultant dielectric films have a high degree of crystallographic alignment at grain boundaries. Another disclosed method involves providing a substrate and then angularly depositing a material onto the substrate in order to assist in the preferential formation of crystal lattices having a selected crystallographic orientation. The result is a dielectric film having a high degree of crystallographic alignment at grain boundaries of the film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 6, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: LSI Corporation
    Inventors: Wai Lo, Sey-Shing Sun, Wilbur Catabay
  • Patent number: 7956396
    Abstract: A method for forming a floating gate semiconductor device such as an electrically erasable programmable read only memory is provided. The device includes a silicon substrate having an electrically isolated active area. A gate oxide, as well as other components of a FET (e.g., source, drain) are formed in the active area. A self aligned floating gate is formed by depositing a conductive layer (e.g., polysilicon) into the recess and over the gate oxide. The conductive layer is then chemically mechanically planarized to an endpoint of the isolation layer so that all of the conductive layer except material in the recess and on the gate oxide is removed. Following formation of the floating gate an insulating layer is formed on the floating gate and a control gate is formed on the insulating layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2007
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: Round Rock Research, LLC
    Inventors: Trung Tri Doan, Tyler A. Lowrey
  • Patent number: 7956398
    Abstract: Disclosed are a capacitor of a semiconductor device and a method of fabricating the same. The capacitor includes a capacitor top electrode, a capacitor bottom electrode aligned with a bottom surface and three lateral sides of the capacitor top electrode, and a capacitor insulating layer between the capacitor top electrode and the capacitor bottom electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 25, 2009
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2011
    Assignee: Dongbu Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Ki Min Lee
  • Publication number: 20110121376
    Abstract: A method of forming (and an apparatus for forming) a metal-doped aluminum oxide layer on a substrate, particularly a semiconductor substrate or substrate assembly, using a vapor deposition process.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 31, 2011
    Publication date: May 26, 2011
    Applicant: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Brian A. Vaartstra
  • Patent number: 7943475
    Abstract: There is provided a semiconductor device comprising a dielectric film made of a high dielectric constant material, in which a leak current is reduced in the film and which exhibits improved device reliability. Specifically, a dielectric film 142 is a metal-compound film having a composition represented by the formula MOxCyNz wherein x, y and z meet the conditions: 0<x, 0.1?y?1.25, 0.01?z and x+y+z=2; and M comprises at least Hf or Zr.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 4, 2006
    Date of Patent: May 17, 2011
    Assignee: Renesas Electronics Corporation
    Inventors: Tomoe Yamamoto, Toshihiro Iizuka
  • Patent number: 7939353
    Abstract: A method of forming an integrated circuit includes forming a fluorine-passivated surface of a substrate. A device quality silicon oxide layer is formed by causing the fluorine-passivated surface to interact with an oxygen-containing gas. Hydroxyl groups are substantially formed on a surface of the device quality silicon oxide layer. A high dielectric constant (high-k) gate dielectric layer is formed on the surface of the device quality silicon oxide layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 28, 2010
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd.
    Inventor: Jeff J. Xu
  • Patent number: 7939872
    Abstract: A multi-dielectric film including at least one first dielectric film that is a composite film made of zirconium-hafnium-oxide and at least one second dielectric film that is a metal oxide film made of amorphous metal oxide. Adjacent ones of the dielectric films are made of different materials.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 28, 2008
    Date of Patent: May 10, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jong-Cheol Lee, Sang-Yeol Kang, Ki-Vin Lim, Hoon-Sang Choi, Eun-Ae Chung
  • Patent number: 7935996
    Abstract: In a BST thin film being a capacitor film in a capacitor element, the capacitor film is formed such that two kinds of chemical states of Sr(I) and Sr(II) exist at a portion of which depth is up to 2.5 nm from a surface thereof (surface layer portion of which thickness is 2.5 nm), an average concentration of Sr(I) is set as AC(I), an average concentration of Sr(II) is set as AC(II), and when “R=AC(II)/AC(I)”, a value of “R” is adjusted to be “0” (zero)<R?0.3, more preferably, “0” (zero)<R?0.1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 23, 2007
    Date of Patent: May 3, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: John D. Baniecki, Kazuaki Kurihara, Masatoshi Ishii
  • Patent number: 7929308
    Abstract: A power device package controls heat generation of a power device using a semi-permanent metal-insulator transition (MIT) device instead of a fuse, and emits heat generated by the power device through a small-sized heat sink provided only in one region on the power device, thereby ensuring excellent dissipation of heat. Therefore, the power device package can be usefully applied to any electric/electronic circuit that uses a power device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 5, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 19, 2011
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Sang Kuk Choi, Hyun Tak Kim, Byung Gyu Chae, Bong Jun Kim
  • Patent number: 7923764
    Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a high dielectric constant gate insulating film formed on an active region in a substrate; a gate electrode formed on the high dielectric constant gate insulating film; and an insulating sidewall formed on each side surface of the gate electrode. The high dielectric constant gate insulating film is continuously formed so as to extend from under the gate electrode to under the insulating sidewall. At least part of the high dielectric constant gate insulating film located under the insulating sidewall has a smaller thickness than a thickness of part of the high dielectric constant gate insulating film located under the gate electrode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 20, 2009
    Date of Patent: April 12, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Junji Hirase, Akio Sebe, Naoki Kotani, Gen Okazaki, Kazuhiko Aida, Shinji Takeoka
  • Publication number: 20110079837
    Abstract: A capacitor includes a substrate (110, 210), a first electrically insulating layer (120, 220) over the substrate, and a fin (130, 231) including a semiconducting material (135) over the first electrically insulating layer. A first electrically conducting layer (140, 810) is located over the first electrically insulating layer and adjacent to the fin. A second electrically insulating layer (150, 910) is located adjacent to the first electrically conducting layer, and a second electrically conducting layer (160, 1010) is located adjacent to the second electrically insulating layer. The first and second electrically conducting layers together with the second electrically insulating layer form a metal-insulator-metal stack that greatly increases the capacitance area of the capacitor. In one embodiment the capacitor is formed using what may be referred to as a removable metal gate (RMG) approach.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 14, 2010
    Publication date: April 7, 2011
    Inventors: Brian S. Doyle, Robert S. Chau, Suman Datta, Vivek De, Ali Keshavarzi, Dinesh Somasekhar
  • Patent number: 7919804
    Abstract: An improved technique for power distribution for use by high speed integrated circuit devices. A mixture of high dielectric constant, Er and low Er materials are used in a dielectric layer sandwiched between the voltage and ground planes of a printed circuit board that is used to fixture one or more integrated circuit devices. The low Er material is used in an area contained by the location of the integrated circuit device and its corresponding decoupling capacitors located nearby. High Er material is used in areas between the regions of low Er material. The low Er material improves that speed at which current from an adjoining decoupling capacitor can propagate to a power pin of the integrated circuit device. The high Er material mitigates cross-coupling of noise between the low Er regions.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 1, 2006
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Oracle America, Inc.
    Inventors: Kevin Horn, Forest Dillinger, Otto Richard Buhler, Karl Sauter
  • Patent number: 7919806
    Abstract: Disclosed herein is a nonvolatile semiconductor memory device, including a memory transistor. The memory transistor has a channel formation region defined between two source and drain regions formed on a semiconductor substrate a bottom insulating film, a charge storage film and a top insulating film formed in order at least on the channel formation region, the charge storage film having a charge storage function, and a gate electrode formed on the top insulating film. The bottom insulating film is formed from a plurality of films containing nitrogen such that the content of nitrogen of a lowermost one of the films which contacts with the channel formation region and an uppermost one of the films which contacts with the gate electrode is higher than that of the other one or ones of the films which exist between the uppermost and lowermost films.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 13, 2007
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Ichiro Fujiwara, Hiroshi Aozasa
  • Patent number: 7919774
    Abstract: A lower electrode layer 2, an upper electrode layer 4 formed above the lower electrode layer 2, and a metal oxide thin film layer 3 formed between the lower electrode layer 2 and the upper electrode layer 4 are provided. The metal oxide thin film layer 3 includes a first region 3a whose value of resistance increases or decreases by an electric pulse that is applied between the lower electrode layer 2 and the upper electrode layer 4 and a second region 3b arranged around the first region 3a and having a larger content of oxygen than the first region 3a, wherein the lower and upper electrode layers 2 and 4 and at least a part of the first region 3a are arranged so as to overlap as viewed from the direction of the thickness of the first region 3a.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 19, 2010
    Date of Patent: April 5, 2011
    Assignee: Panasonic Corporation
    Inventors: Yoshio Kawashima, Takeshi Takagi, Takumi Mikawa, Zhiqiang Wei
  • Patent number: 7915172
    Abstract: A semiconductor substrate includes a wafer including an element area and a non-element area delineating the element area, a first layered structure situated in the element area, a first insulating film covering the first layered structure, and exhibiting a first etching rate with respect to an etching recipe, a second insulating film covering the first layered structure covered by the first insulating film in the element area, and exhibiting a second etching rate with respect to the etching recipe, the second etching rate being greater than the first etching rate, and a second layered structure situated in the non-element area, wherein the second layered structure includes at least a portion of the first layered structure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 22, 2006
    Date of Patent: March 29, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Tetsuo Yaegashi
  • Patent number: 7910391
    Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of treating a silicon substrate with an ultra-fast laser to create a getter material for example in a substantially enclosed MEMS package. In an embodiment, the laser treating comprises irradiating the silicon surface with a plurality of laser pulses adding gettering microstructure to the treated surface. Semiconductor based packaged devices, e.g. MEMS, are given as examples hereof.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 4, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: SiOnyx, Inc.
    Inventor: Susan Alie
  • Patent number: 7910968
    Abstract: A ferroelectric capacitor (42) is formed over a semiconductor substrate (10), and thereafter, a barrier film (46) directly covering the ferroelectric capacitor (42) is formed. Then, an interlayer insulating film (48) is formed and flattened. Then, an inclined groove is formed in the interlayer insulating film (48), and a barrier film (50) is formed over the entire surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 17, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventor: Wensheng Wang
  • Patent number: 7902582
    Abstract: Electronic apparatus and methods of forming the electronic apparatus include a tantalum lanthanide oxynitride film on a substrate for use in a variety of electronic systems. The tantalum lanthanide oxynitride film may be structured as one or more monolayers. Metal electrodes may be disposed on a dielectric containing a tantalum lanthanide oxynitride film.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 21, 2009
    Date of Patent: March 8, 2011
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventors: Leonard Forbes, Kie Y. Ahn, Arup Bhattacharyya
  • Patent number: 7898015
    Abstract: An insulating film includes a first metal, oxygen, fluorine and one of a second metal or nitrogen, and satisfies {k×[X]?[F]}/2?8.4 atomic %, wherein the fluorine amount [F], the one element amount [X], and a valence number difference k between the first and second metals or between oxygen and nitrogen.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 21, 2007
    Date of Patent: March 1, 2011
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Tatsuo Shimizu, Masato Koyama
  • Patent number: 7893481
    Abstract: An improvement in the method of fabricating on chip decoupling capacitors which help prevent L di/dt voltage droop on the power grid for high surge current conditions is disclosed. The inclusion of a hybrid metal/metal nitride top electrode/barrier provides for a low cost and higher performance option to strapping decoupling capacitors.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 26, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Richard Scott List, Bruce A. Block, Ruitao Zhang
  • Patent number: 7893502
    Abstract: An epitaxial semiconductor layer may be formed in a first area reserved for p-type field effect transistors. An ion implantation mask layer is formed and patterned to provide an opening in the first area, while blocking at least a second area reserved for n-type field effect transistors. Fluorine is implanted into the opening to form an epitaxial fluorine-doped semiconductor layer and an underlying fluorine-doped semiconductor layer in the first area. A composite gate stack including a high-k gate dielectric layer and an adjustment oxide layer is formed in the first and second area. P-type and n-type field effect transistors (FET's) are formed in the first and second areas, respectively. The epitaxial fluorine-doped semiconductor layer and the underlying fluorine-doped semiconductor layer compensate for the reduction of the decrease in the threshold voltage in the p-FET by the adjustment oxide portion directly above.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 14, 2009
    Date of Patent: February 22, 2011
    Assignees: International Business Machines Corporation, Chartered Semiconductor Manufacturing, Ltd., Infineon Technologies AG
    Inventors: Weipeng Li, Dae-Gyu Park, Melanie J. Sherony, Jin-Ping Han, Yong Meng Lee
  • Patent number: 7888718
    Abstract: An information storage medium in which charges and electric dipoles are coupled with one another. The information storage medium includes a substrate, an electrode layer formed on the substrate, a ferroelectric layer formed on the electrode layer, and an insulating layer formed on the ferroelectric layer. Accordingly, it is possible to stably record information on the information storage medium.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 24, 2004
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Ju-hwan Jung, Seung-bum Hong, Hong-sik Park
  • Patent number: 7888231
    Abstract: A capacitor and a method of fabricating the capacitor are provided herein. The capacitor can be formed by forming two or more dielectric layers and a lower electrode, wherein at least one of the two or more dielectric layers is formed before the lower electrode is formed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 26, 2010
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jung-hyun Lee, Sung-ho Park, Sang-jun Choi
  • Patent number: 7888726
    Abstract: A capacitor for a semiconductor device having a dielectric film between an upper electrode and a lower electrode is featured in that the dielectric film includes an alternately laminated film of hafnium oxide and titanium oxide at an atomic layer level.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 21, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2011
    Assignee: Elpida Memory, Inc.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Hirota, Masami Tanioku
  • Patent number: 7883961
    Abstract: A manufacturing method for a ferroelectric memory device including: forming a lower electrode; forming an electrode oxide film composed of an oxide of a constituent material of the lower electrode; forming a first ferroelectric layer on the lower electrode by reaction between organometallic source material gas and oxygen gas; forming a second ferroelectric layer on the first ferroelectric layer by reaction between organometallic source material gas and oxygen gas; and forming an upper electrode on the second ferroelectric layer. In the method, the oxygen gas in the forming of the first ferroelectric layer is in an amount less than the amount of oxygen necessary for reaction of the organometallic source material gas. In the method, the oxygen gas in the forming of the second ferroelectric layer is in an amount greater than the amount of oxygen necessary for reaction of the organometallic source material gas.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 2007
    Date of Patent: February 8, 2011
    Assignees: Seiko Epson Corporation, Fujitsu Semiconductor Limited
    Inventors: Hiroaki Tamura, Masaki Kurasawa, Hideki Yamawaki
  • Patent number: 7880212
    Abstract: A dielectric interlayer, especially for a storage capacitor, is formed from a layer sequence subjected to a temperature process, wherein the layer sequence has at least a first metal oxide layer and a second metal oxide layer formed by completely oxidizing a metal nitride layer to higher valency.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 25, 2008
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Qimonda AG
    Inventors: Bernd Hintze, Henry Bernhardt, Frank Bernhardt
  • Patent number: 7879739
    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention provide a method to form a high-k dielectric layer on a group III-V substrate with substantially no oxide of the group III-V substrate between the substrate and high-k dielectric layer. Oxide may be removed from the substrate. An organometallic compound may form a capping layer on the substrate from which the oxide was removed. The high-k dielectric layer may then be formed, resulting in a thin transition layer between the substrate and high-k dielectric layer and substantially no oxide of the group III-V substrate between the substrate and high-k dielectric layer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 9, 2006
    Date of Patent: February 1, 2011
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Willy Rachmady, James Blackwell, Suman Datta, Jack T. Kavalieros, Mantu K. Hudait
  • Patent number: RE42530
    Abstract: A switching field effect transistor includes a substrate; a Mott-Brinkman-Rice insulator formed on the substrate, the Mott-Brinkman-Rice insulator undergoing abrupt metal-insulator transition when holes added therein; a dielectric layer formed on the Mott-Brinkman-Rice insulator, the dielectric layer adding holes into the Mott-Brinkman-Rice insulator when a predetermined voltage is applied thereto; a gate electrode formed on the dielectric layer, the gate electrode applying the predetermined voltage to the dielectric layer; a source electrode formed to be electrically connected to a first portion of the Mott-Brinkman-Rice insulator; and a drain electrode formed to be electrically connected to a second portion of the Mott-Brinkman-Rice insulator.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 12, 2011
    Assignee: Electronics and Telecommunications Research Institute
    Inventors: Hyun-Tak Kim, Kwang-Yong Kang