Abstract: An in-mold label supply system (20) for a plastic blow molding machine (22) has particular utility for use with rotary wheel type blow molding and includes a hopper assembly (68) including a feed hopper (70) for positioning discrete sheet-like labels (72) in a vertical feed stack (74). A feeder (76) of the system includes a feed member (78) that selectively grips the lowermost label (72) of the feed stack (74) to provide delivery thereof to a conveyor (80) for conveyance to the blow molding machine (22) where a label dispenser (82) transfers the label (72) to a mold (24) of the machine for placement within a mold cavity section (28). A gate (104) of the feeder (76) cooperates with the feed member (78) to permit only the lowermost label (72) to be fed from the feed stack (74) to the conveyor (80). The feed member (78) is preferably embodied by a feed roller (114) to which pressurized gas and a vacuum are alternately fed to control the label feeding.

Abstract: Device for placing films with a specific format in a machine for moulding an object, said films designed to at least partly coat the lateral surface and one extremity face of said object. This device includes:a first magazine (7) containing a plurality of first films (8) each intended to coat one extremity face of said object,a second magazine (9) containing a plurality of second films (10) each intended to coat the lateral surface of said object,a member (14) having an external shape corresponding to that of the object to be coated and able to take from said first (7) and second (9) magazines first (8) and second (10) films,first (24,35) and second (21,36) means to apply and keep in place said first (8) and second (10) films against said member (14), andmeans (27,28) to convey said taking member (14) from the matrix (6) of said machine.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying labels in the molds of a plastic blow molding machine of the type wherein a plurality of sets of molds are mounted on a wheel rotatable about a horizontal axis. Mold sections are moved toward and away from one another to enclose a parison, and the parison is then blown to the confines of the cavity between the mold sections. The apparatus removes labels successively from one or more magazines, and deposits labels on an endless conveyor that transports the labels to a position adjacent an open mold. The apparatus laterally transfers the labels successively from the conveyor to a position within the mold section, such that when a mold closes about a plastic parison and the parison is blown, the labels become adhered to the blown plastic article.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a labeled container of synthetic resin having a label affixed to its outer periphery. A heat-stretchable tubular label is inserted into a forming die, and a thermoplastic resin sheet which has been heated and softened is positioned within a space defined by the label. When the resin sheet is expanded radially of the tubular label, the resin sheet is expanded radially under heat simultaneously with the resin sheet, so that both the resin and the label are formed into a shape conforming to the internal surface configuration of the forming die.

Abstract: A rotating shaft for intermittent rotation through predetermined angles is located in parallel to a rotation shaft of a rotor holding a plurality of split mold units, and rubber cups for adhering labels are secured to the front ends of links which are swingable about pins secured to the rotating shaft. The label is positioned upon the inner walls of the split mold halves when the same are in their open state by the combination of the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft and the swinging movement of the links. The split mold holds the label by vacuum suction and the label is fused to a product when a highly heated plastic material is applied under pressure to the inner wall of the mold. A split mold holder is constructed so that when a slider-crank mechanism in association with a cam follower is positioned to a dead position, the clamping force is applied.

Abstract: In the method of making hollow plastic articles in which a label is positioned in each of a plurality of spaced partible molds in a predetermined array, preforms are positioned in each set of partible molds and the molds are closed and the preforms are blown outwardly to the confines of the molds to apply the labels to the resultant hollow plastic articles.

Abstract: The invention relates to an apparatus for feeding labels to a mold for plastic parts. An object of the invention is to having a pair of tie bars associated therewith for opening and closing the mold, can feed into the mold cavity labels larger than conventional labels, can also feed labels to various molds having different sizes and different heights, and which is also arranged such that the label-attachment locations and the position of labels relative to a mold can be changed when the labels are attached.

Abstract: Disclosed are window envelopes and method of making wherein the window envelope film from which window patches are made contains a particulate anti-flecking agent and optionally an acid scavenger.

Abstract: In the forming of an article by blow molding parisons into conformity with cavities of an array of mold sections parisons in the form of tubes are extruded from an extruder into an array of neck molds on a head, the head is moved axially away from the extruder to define the parisons, mold sections are closed about the parisons and the parisons are blown outwardly and a take out mechanism grasps and removes the containers after the mold sections are opened. The apparatus for application of labels to the hollow blown plastic articles includes a label carrier mounted for reciprocating movement between the open mold sections and supporting an array of spaced vacuum pick up devices.

Abstract: An apparatus for inserting labels into the blow mold cavity of an injection-blow molding machine, which includes a carriage, a label transfer mechanism on the carriage which is made up of a label holder on a curvilinear translator mechanism, and a mechanism for moving the carriage reciprocally. Also, a method for labeling containers, formed in an injection blow molding machine in which the blow mold opens before the injection mold and a label is inserted into the blow mold cavity during the resulting hiatus before parison transfer.

Abstract: Disclosed are window envelopes and a method of making wherein the window envelope film from which window patches are made contains an anti-flecking agent in the form of a wax.

Abstract: An in-mold label dispenser (42) for supplying labels to a plastic blow molding machine mold (32) whose mold sections open and close along a first direction (A) is disclosed as including a dispensing head (48) mounted for rectilinear movement between withdrawn and inserted positions along a second direction (B) perpendicular to the first direction (A) and supporting at least one label carrier (52) that provides transfer of labels (57) from a label supply (46). An actuator (50) moves the dispensing head (48) and a cam mechanism (58) moves each label carrier (52) between a retracted position and a label transfer position to provide the in-mold label operation.

Abstract: An in-mold labeling method and apparatus for a blow molding machine having a primary circular multiple mold path. A continuous drive closed circuit is provided by a guide track means and forms a secondary path in which a carriage or trolley carrying an air actuated means for picking and holding a label for transport to a matched segmental transfer station at which the mold parts and the carriage move in unison at zero relative velocity during which the label is automatically deposited in a mold for application to the plastic part being formed by the mold. Thereafter, the carriage or trolley is conditioned to pick up another label. The continuous driving of both the blow molding machine and the in-mold label dispenser is synchronized for unison uninterrupted operation.

Abstract: In the forming of an article by blow molding parisons into conformity with cavities of an array of mold sections wherein parisons in the form of tubes are extruded from an extruder into an array of neck molds on a head, the head is moved axially away from the extruder to define the parisons, mold sections are closed about the parisons, and the parisons are blown outwardly, an apparatus for application of labels to the hollow blown plastic articles which comprises an array of vacuum cups mounted on the head and movable with the head and a mechanism operable to move the vacuum cups outwardly to engage labels on magazines and move the labels inwardly toward the head and to thereafter move the labels outwardly and deposit them in the mold cavities when the head moves adjacent the mold cavities.

Abstract: A plastic molding mold for inmold labelling including an inner surface defining a cavity and adhering a label placed prior to molding on the inner surface to an outer surface of an article to be molded simultaneously with molding. The mold having a label support portion protruded from the inner surface and having a surface slightly projected into the cavity, and an exhaust port opened in the side of the label support portion. The exhaust port is connected to an air suction device provided outside, and air stayed between an article to be molded and a label is removed as the air suction device is actuated.

Abstract: An in-mold label dispenser (20) for use with a multiple cavity mold (28) of a plastic blow molding machine (22) includes dispensing heads (54) adjustably supported on a movable shuttle (52) to permit adjustment of the location of label positioning within the molds. An adjustable support assembly (58) supports the dispensing heads (54) with respect to each other, and a drive mechanism (70) drives the shuttle and label carriers (56) of the dispensing heads to provide the in-mold labeling operation. The drive mechanism (70) includes first and second drives (80,84) that respectively drive the shuttle (52) and the label carriers (56).

Abstract: A plastic container having a multilayer label applied by in-mold labeling during the blow molding of the plastic container. The label includes a non-cellular inner layer, an intermediate cellular layer compatible with the inner layer and heat bonded to the inner layer, and an outer non-cellular plastic layer compatible with the intermediate cellular layer and heat bonded thereto. The label is positioned in a mold cavity with the outer layer in contact with the mold. When a hot plastic parison at molding temperature is expanded by fluid pressure against the walls of the mold to form a container, the non-cellular inner layer becomes bonded to the outer surface of the container by heat from the container.

Abstract: In the method of making a hollow plastic articles wherein a label is positioned in each of a plurality of spaced partible molds in a predetermined array, a preform is positioned in each set of partible molds and the molds are closed and the preform is blown outwardly to the confines of the mold to apply the label to the resultant hollow plastic article, the method and apparatus which comprises providing labels on a roll of labels, successively engaging the free end of the web of the roll of labels by a first endless vacuum conveyor, tensioning the portion of the web between a point upstream and the free end by the first endless vacuum conveyor, successively cutting a label on the free end from the remaining tensioned portion, transferring each label successively by moving the first endless conveyor adjacent a second endless vacuum conveyor which is transverse to the the first conveyor, indexing the second endless conveyor to provide an array of labels on the second endless conveyor which corresponds in spacin

Abstract: In the forming of an article by blow molding parisons into conformity with cavities of an array of mold sections wherein parisons in the form of tubes are extruded from an extruder into an array of neck molds on a head, the head is moved axially away from the extruder to define the parisons, mold sections are closed about the parisons and the parisons are blown outwardly and a take out mechanism grasps and removes the containers after the mold sections are opened, the apparatus for application of labels to the hollow blown plastic articles which comprises a label carrier mounted for reciprocating movement between the open mold sections and supporting an array of spaced vacuum pick up devices.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for producing and positioning a label on a thermoformed container. The device includes, inside a thermoforming station including a molding unit, at least one row of upwardly open forming chambers, a vertically movable supporting table supporting the molding unit, an individual band of labels for every forming chamber, means for at least partially cutting the labels in order to detach them from their individual band, a storage roll of master band mounted in fixed bearings, a cutting unit for cutting the master band longitudinally, a supporting table on which is installed the longitudinal cutting unit, and a tension roller applied against the master band.

Abstract: In the method of making hollow plastic articles wherein a label is positioned in each of a plurality of spaced partible molds in a predetermined array, preforms are positioned in each set of partible molds and the molds are closed and the preforms are blown outwardly to the confines of the molds to apply the label to the resultant hollow plastic article, the method which comprises providing labels on a roll of labels, successively die cutting the labels from the web of the roll and simultaneously delivering each label directly to an endless vacuum conveyor, indexing the endless vacuum conveyor to provide an array of labels on the conveyor which corresponds in spacing to the spacing of the array of molds, engaging the array of labels on the conveyor and removing them from the conveyor and depositing the array of labels in the array of molds.

Abstract: An in-mold labeling apparatus includes a label transfer assembly carrying a number of label carriages each with a number of label transfer heads. A continuously rotating drive arm raises and lowers the assembly in simple harmonic motion to move the label transfer heads between label magazines for pickup of labels and mold halves of a blow molding machine. Lost motion connections are provided at the top and bottom of the stroke to facilitate pickup of labels and placement of labels in the mold halves.

Abstract: A label transferring device which places labels simultaneously in separate sides of a mold used in blow molding machines. A hydraulic cylinder has a carriage assembly mounted to the piston rod so as to be extended between the separated mold sections and retracted to a position between a set of label supply magazines. The label supply magazines are positioned so that a set of opposed carrying cylinders can extend and pick up the labels on carrying heads and place the labels on the placement areas in the mold. Alternatively, the carrying cylinders are mounted on a pair of extendable, converging clamp arms which clamp onto the molded objects, remove them from the molding area and transport the objects to other processing stations in the machine.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for applying labels in the molds of a plastic blow molding machine of the type wherein a plurality of sets of molds are mounted on a wheel rotatable about a horizontal axis and the molds are moved toward and away from one another to enclose a parison and the parison is then blown to the confines of the cavity between the mold sections which comprises successively die punching labels from a web directly onto vacuum cups and delivering the labels successively between the mold sections by moving the vacuum cups between the mold sections and thereafter moving the cups laterally into the cavities of the mold sections.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for placement of labels within the blow molds of an injection blow molding machine. The injection blow molding machine comprising a turret having plurality of circumferentially spaced surfaces, each of which supports a plurality of spaced core rods, a plurality of injection molds at an injection molding station for forming a plurality of preforms, and a plurality of blow mold sections at a blow molding station which close about the preforms so that the preforms can be blown outwardly against the confines of the mold to form hollow plastic articles. The blow molds include movable bases exposing the interior of the blow molds when the blow molds are closed about preforms on the core rods.

Abstract: An in-mold labeling device for blow molding machines which includes a carriage assembly which moves a labeling head between a position in registry with a label storage magazine to a displaced position in registry with a cavities of molds. The labeling head includes a pick-up arm which is pivotable and supports a self aligning pick-up pad which carries one or more vacuum cups. In operation, the carriage assembly moves to a first position where the pick-up arm is pivoted to place the vacuum cups in contact with a label carried by the storage magazine. The pick-up arm is then pivoted back to pull off a label, and a slide is moved to position the labeling head into registering with an open mold. The pick-up arm is again pivoted to deposit the label in position onto the inside surface of the mold cavity and is maintained in that position through vacuum ports within the mold.

Abstract: A moulded plastics article, such as a container, having a blank of a plastics film material, as a label or diffusion barrier, at a surface thereof is manufactured by a method including the steps of cutting blanks individually from a strip of the plastics film material for each moulding operation, and feeding each cut blank to and introducing it into the mould ready for the respective moulding operation to be performed in which the blank becomes incorporated in the moulded article. The blank may be located in the mould by suction and/or blown air applied at the mould, or by electrostatically charging the blank to cause it to be attracted to a surface in the mould. The cut blanks are taken individually to the mould by a transfer arm which holds them by suction.

Abstract: A shuttle-type blow molding machine and in-mold labeling apparatus for placing labels within open mold halves during movement of the mold halves from the blow station to the extrusion station.

Abstract: A shuttle-type blow molding machine and in-mold labeling apparatus for placing labels within open mold halves during movement of the mold halves from the blow mold station to the extrusion station.

Abstract: In the making of hollow plastic articles wherein a label is positioned in each of a plurality of spaced partible molds in a predetermined array, a preform is positioned in each set of partible molds and the molds are closed and the preform is blown outwardly to the confines of the mold to apply the label to the resultant hollow plastic article, the apparatus for removing the labels from a conveyor and applying them to the open partible molds which comprises a vacuum head supported for movement between a position for picking up a label and a position for delivering a label to a partible mold. The head comprises an elongated body and a plurality of longitudinally spaced vacuum cups along the body. The body has a transverse cross sectional surface that generally conforms to the cross section of the internal surface of the mold to which the label is to be applied.

Abstract: In an in-molding process of forming plastic containers wherein a label is located inside the blow mold and then a parison is blown outwardly in the mold so that the heat from the parison and the pressure generated by the blow medium activates adhesive on the label to bind the label on the blown container side wall, the method of eliminating undesirable label panel deformation which comprises controlling the moisture of the label such that the shrinkage of the label matches the shrinkage of the plastic side wall against which the label is placed.

Abstract: This invention relates to a process for manufacturing, by injection of synthetic material, objects comprising a film forming an integral part thereof, by means of an injection machine incorporating a mould comprising a punch and a die, and at least one nozzle for injecting synthetic material, wherein a web of the film material is advanced step by step towards the mould and, after advance of said web by a step corresponding to a certain dimension of the film to be cut out, a film is cut out from said web in the desired format, with the result that the film cut out to the chosen format lies between the punch and the die at the instant when the mould is closed.

Abstract: An in-mold label dispenser (10) is disclosed as including a label carrier shuttle (40) moved by an operator (46) mounted on a support (36) that is moved rectilinearly on a slideway assembly (34) by an actuator (38) between an aligned position with respect to an open mold (14) and a label transfer position. Label carriers (44) on the shuttle (40) transfer labels (32) from associated label magazines (30) to mold cavity sections (18) in order to perform an in-mold labeling operation of a plastic blow molding machine. A first locator (42) on the shuttle (40) and a second locator (48) mounted for rectilinear movement on the opposite side of the mold from the shuttle are engaged as the shuttle is moved to an inserted position with respect to the open mold. A second actuator (50) moves the second locator (48) between a mold aligned position and a transfer position with the locators engaged so as to provide the labeling operation of the mold.

Abstract: A system is provided for bringing a film, forming at least a partial coating of a molded object, into a mold. In this system, the transport device includes means for holding the film in position during transport thereof from the waiting position to the working position, and two cooperating members, of the rack or screw type, meshing with each other, the first of which is parallel to the direction of movement of the movable part of the mold and is fixed to one of the parts thereof and the second of which is secured to the means for holding the film in position and may slide in the movable part of the mold.

Abstract: A plastics article, for example a container lid, in which a blank 3 of sheet material is incorporated, as a label or diffusion barrier, as the article is moulded is manufactured in an injection mould the mould cavity of which contains a recess 7 into which the blank is received prior to injection of the plastics material. The blank is dropped from holder means externally of the mould cavity, preferably during relative closing movement between the mould halves 5, 6 and is caused to enter into the recess as it falls. The blank may be held in a guide track 12 or chute directed down into the mould cavity and be restrained by a stop 13 from falling until required to do so. Air may be applied to the blank as it falls to direct it into the recess.

Abstract: Apparatus for the in-mold labeling of a blow-molded, thermoplastic article wherein one or more labels are tangentially attached to the outer surface of an extruded parison at a predetermined location before the parison is expanded into a finished article.

Abstract: An improved vacuum forming process for forming a deep drawn plastic article with a flange in an area of high forming stresses wherein a mold mounted on a base forms the shape of the article. A sheet of hot plastic material is placed over the mold and a vacuum is drawn to form the plastic sheet into the shape of the mold to form the article. The improvement is forming a character in the mold portion that forms the flange in the area of the high forming stress, said character having dimensions such that properly heated plastic sheet material will be imprinted with a predetermined clarity during the molding operation. A heated sheet of plastic material is placed over the mold and a vacuum is drawn to draw the plastic material around the mold including the mold portion that forms the flange in an area of high forming stresses. The plastic material is then solidified and removed from the mold. The flange is visually inspected to determine if the imprinted character has the predetermined clarity.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for delivering labels to the blow molds and removing blown containers with the labels thereon from a blow molding apparatus wherein the apparatus precludes access to the upper or lower ends of the molds. A carriage is reciprocated horizontally between a position externally of the blow molds and a position within the blow molds. The carriage supports pick-up heads that pick up labels from magazines, deliver them between the mold halves and deposit them on the mold halves. The carriage also supports container removal devices that engage the blown containers with the labels thereon and remove them from a position between the mold halves.

Abstract: Apparatus for applying labels in the molds of a plastic blow molding machine of the type wherein a plurality of sets of molds are mounted on a wheel rotatable about a horizontal axis and the molds are moved toward and away from one another to enclose a parison and the parison is then blown to the confines of the cavity between the mold sections which comprises removing labels successively from one or more magazines, depositing the labels on an endless conveyor which transports the labels to a position adjacent an open mold and laterally transferring the labels from the conveyor to a position within the molds such that when a mold closes about a plastic parison and the parison is blown, the labels become adhered to the blown plastic bottle.

Abstract: An in-mold label dispenser (22) for a blow molding machine is disclosed as including a dispensing head (56) mounted for rectilinear movement along a first axis A between a label magazine (48) and an open mold (28) and having a label carrier (58) mounted on the dispensing head for rectilinear movement between retracted and extended positions along a second axis B transverse to the first axis A. Rectilinear movement of the dispensing head (56) along the first axis A and coordinated extending and retracting rectilinear movement of the label carrier (58) along axis B transfers a label (50) from the magazine (48) to the mold (28) in preparation for the blow molding operation. The label dispenser (22) has particular utility when provided with a pair of the label carriers (58) to simultaneously transfer a pair of labels (50) to the open mold (28) within the confined space limitations involved.

Abstract: An in-mold label dispenser (10,10') for supplying labels to a plastic blow molding machine (12) is disclosed as having a dispensing head (36) on which a first locator (40) is mounted so as to be moveable from a withdrawn position at one side of the mold to an inserted position between open mold sections (16) and into engagement with a second locator (42) mounted at the other side of the mold. The engagement of the first and second locators from opposite sides of the mold provides accurate location of the dispensing head (36) during movement from a mold aligned position to a label transfer position to provide transferring of the labels (34) to the mold from one or more label magazines (30). First and second supports (48, 50) on which the locators are mounted are moved by first and second actuators (52,54) to provide the movement between the mold aligned and label transfer positions.

Abstract: A strip-like pattern sheet has a plurality of patterns and register marks spaced apart from each other by a predetermined distance in its longitudinal direction. The pattern sheet is transported from a supply roll to a take-up roll in such a way that it covers the opening of a female mold. At the upper stream of the female mold, the register marks are detected so that a pattern-sheet-holding-and-transferring means holds the pattern sheet at a predetermined position and heats it. The pattern sheet is displaced by one pitch so as to cover the opening of the female mold. The softened pattern sheet is pressed by a compressed air against the cavity surface of the female mold with the cavity being evacuated. Thereafter the holding-and-transferring means is returned to its initial position and the female and male molds are mated so that molten resin is injected into the molding cavity defined between the female and male molds so that a pattern is imprinted on the surface of a molded article or finished product.

Abstract: In the making of hollow plastic articles wherein a label is positioned in each of a plurality of spaced partible molds, a preform is positioned in each set of partible molds and the molds are closed and the preform is blown outwardly into the confines of the mold to apply the label to the resultant hollow plastic articles, the method of handling the labels which comprises successively removing labels from a label magazine and positioning the labels in an array which corresponds in spacing to the spacing of the sets of molds, simultaneously moving said labels in the array from the first position to a second position within the open partible molds and depositing the labels in the molds.

Abstract: A shuttle-type blow molding machine with a label transfer assembly for placing labels in mold halves before the mold halves close on a parison.

Abstract: To provide hollow plastic bodies, e.g. bottles, with an inscription, a sheetlike object (23), e.g. a label, is pressed at least in part against an unfinished piece (26) while still being in deformable condition. This unfinished piece (26) is then brought, together with the preliminarily attached label into a blow mould (15). In blowing the bottle (26') the label (23) is strongly pressed against the bottle wall, because the label is held by the inner wall (31) of the blow mould.

Abstract: A polyester or copolyester container is made with a heat activated high barrier copolyester label applied to the container sidewall. The process for producing the high barrier container that is a hollow polyester or copolyester body with a barrier label effectively applied to its outer sidewall, includes forming the container by an extrusion blow method, injection blow method, orientation-blow method, or orientation blow-heat set method and applying the barrier label via an "in-mold" technique utilizing a heat-activatable high barrier copolyester resin as the adhesive.

Abstract: Specimen containers, such as containers for urine specimens, are produced in a manner which assures not only against spillage of the specimen but also against possible confusion as to the source of the specimen.

Abstract: The barrier in a closure liner can be formed with a distinctive design or logo when the closure liner is inserted in the cap by placing a male embossing die against the sealing layer of the closure liner with sufficient force to emboss an image in the foil layer. The embossing of indicia into the liner at the time the cap is to be placed on the container provides the manufacturer with his own distinctive logo which cannot be readily duplicated thus making the container closure tamper-resistant.

Abstract: The invention relates to a device for introducing and positioning a label the walls of a mold formed in two parts separated by a mold joint, in a machine with a reciprocating cycle for the extrusion/blow molding of hollow bodies, of the type comprising:--a member for storing labels disposed above the open mold,--a vertically mobile jack, disposed above the open mold, associated with means adapted to grip a label in the storage member, then to lower this label into the open mold,--means adapted to maintain the deposited label against the walls of the mold during the path of transfer of this mold, wherein a jack adapted to generate a reciprocating vertical movement is associated with a vertical rigid rod bearing at its end a rigid member adapted to pivot about this end, this pivoting rigid member comprising two rigidly connected arms, one forming a pivot stop when its abuts on the upper part of the mold, the other, vertical, bearing at its other end the label to be deposited.

Abstract: This relates to the mounting of a label magazine in a manner wherein labels carried by such label magazine may be rotated or slewed about a line extending axially of the label magazine through the center of a label. The slew control device is used to effect such rotation and thus orientation of a label so as properly to position the label for transfer. In the preferred usage of the slew control device, each label is transferred into a blow mold half and proper orientation of a label with respect to a blow mold half cavity is obtained utilizing the slew control device. This abstract forms no part of the specification of this application and is not to be construed as limiting the claims of the application.