Pedestrian Patents (Class 296/187.04)
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Patent number: 12280832Abstract: A vehicle closure module overtravel accommodating system includes a closure module of a vehicle. The closure module is pivotably coupled to a vehicle frame and is configured to pivot relative to the vehicle frame back-and-forth between a closed position and an open position. The system further includes a breakaway mount of the vehicle, and a bumper assembly having a head disposed on a base. The bumper assembly engages the breakaway mount to secure the bumper assembly within the vehicle.Type: GrantFiled: October 19, 2022Date of Patent: April 22, 2025Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Michael J. Gardynik, David Brian Glickman, Mark Joseph Courtright
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Patent number: 12280728Abstract: An arrangement for holding a sidewall element on a bodyshell part of a bodyshell for a vehicle, in which arrangement the sidewall element is held on the bodyshell part by way of a bracket which is formed separately from the bodyshell part and separately from the sidewall element. The bracket is connected to the bodyshell part and to the sidewall element, wherein the bracket has a first retaining element connected to the bodyshell part and a second retaining element, which is connected to the sidewall element and is formed separately from the first retaining element and is connected to the first retaining element.Type: GrantFiled: April 6, 2021Date of Patent: April 22, 2025Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Serhan Cavgun, Almir Gacan, Martin Riedner
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Patent number: 11994316Abstract: An air-cooling device includes a radiator, a duct, and a fan. The radiator includes a radiator core and a frame connected to an outer peripheral portion of the radiator core. The duct is disposed forward of the radiator. The duct includes an opening disposed forward of the radiator core and an air guide that extends from the frame to an end of the opening. The fan causes air to flow from the opening to the radiator core. The frame is disposed to extend from a position on one side of a straight line to a position on an opposite side of the straight line, the straight line extending rearward from the end of the opening. A connecting portion between the frame and the air guide is located at a distance from the straight line.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2022Date of Patent: May 28, 2024Assignees: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA, SUBARU CORPORATIONInventors: Hideo Nishioka, Yoshihiro Ishikawa, Hiroki Tanaka
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Patent number: 11827277Abstract: A structural reinforcement comprising a rigid polymeric structure having a longitudinal axis and including a first portion having an opening for connecting the structure to a secondary surface and a second portion including a stop device having a terminal end that extends beyond any other surface of the structure, a fastening device for locating into the opening an adhesive associated with one or more of the first and second portion, wherein at least a section of the second portion lies in a plane that is skew to a plane in which the first portion lies.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2019Date of Patent: November 28, 2023Assignee: Zephyros, Inc.Inventors: Kyle Deachin, Eric White
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Patent number: 11491949Abstract: A deformation structure includes at least one first layer and a second layer, which are arranged spaced apart from one another in a deformation direction and such that they can be displaced relative to one another. The first layer and the second layer have complementary protrusions and recesses, which are designed in such a way that the protrusions of the first layer and recesses of the second layer, as well as the protrusions of the second layer and recesses of the first layer can dip into one another.Type: GrantFiled: February 14, 2019Date of Patent: November 8, 2022Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Oeztzan Akif, Taras Steliha
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Patent number: 11383767Abstract: A front pillar includes a front-side front pillar and a rear-side front pillar disposed apart from each other in a longitudinal direction of a vehicle. The front-side front pillar is formed in a pipe-like shape in which end faces of a plate member are joined to each other. The front-side front pillar includes a first pillar part having a first circumference, and a third pillar part having a second circumference different from the first circumference.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2019Date of Patent: July 12, 2022Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Yoshihiro Iwano
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Patent number: 11148625Abstract: A vehicle front structure includes a grille stay located behind a bumper panel having a grille opening, and a stay cover disposed to cover a rear portion of the grille stay. The grill stay faces an upper portion of the bumper panel from behind. The grille stay includes a front portion and a rear portion, and the rear portion has a smaller cross sectional area than the front portion. The grill stay further includes a step portion at a boundary between the front portion and the rear portion. The stay cover includes a front end that is disposed to face a rear face of the step portion.Type: GrantFiled: November 26, 2019Date of Patent: October 19, 2021Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Masaki Yoshimoto
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Patent number: 11060327Abstract: A latch travel mechanism for a closure panel of a vehicle, the mechanism comprising: a mounting plate for mounting a latch, the latch for retaining the closure panel; a support plate coupled to the mounting plate, the support plate for connecting to a body of the vehicle; and an actuation mechanism mounted on at least one of the support plate or the body and coupled to either the closure panel or the mounting plate to move the mounting plate relative to the support plate from a home position to an extended position; wherein the latch is moved from the home position to the extended position when mounted on the mounting plate. The latch travel mechanism also has a locking member mounted on the support plate and configured for retaining the mounting plate in a home position when engaged with the one or more linkages and for disengaging from the one or more linkages when operated.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 2019Date of Patent: July 13, 2021Inventors: Csaba Szente, John Distefano, Ioan Dorin Ilea
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Patent number: 10988184Abstract: A fender structure for a vehicle includes: a fender panel that is disposed on a lateral surface of a vehicle-body front portion; a reinforcing member that supports the fender panel from the inner side in the vehicle width direction; a first engagement portion that is able to engage with a top end portion of the fender panel; a second engagement portion that is able to engage with a bottom end portion of the fender panel; and a spring portion that biases the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion with an elastic restoring force in the vehicle height direction in which the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are separated from each other in a state in which the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion engage with the top end portion and the bottom end portion of the fender panel.Type: GrantFiled: July 1, 2019Date of Patent: April 27, 2021Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Shuichi Aso
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Patent number: 10837204Abstract: In order to improve the release movement of a closure bracket assembly for retaining or raising a pivotable front flap of a motor vehicle from a normal position into a protection position, a closure bracket having a closure bolt and a closure bracket upper part is provided. The closure bolt is secured in a lock in the normal position and in the protection position. A front flap securing device can be secured on the front flap. A pivot shaft is arranged on the front flap securing device and about which the front flap securing device is pivotally mounted for raising purposes. A closure bracket holder is provided on which the closure bracket is held. The pivot shaft is arranged on the closure bracket holder and the closure bolt can be pivoted in the lock during raising.Type: GrantFiled: October 26, 2017Date of Patent: November 17, 2020Assignee: Bayerische Motoren Werke AktiengesellschaftInventors: Thorsten Hambusch, Norman Dix
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Patent number: 10752194Abstract: A back beam for a vehicle having a charge and discharge function utilizing carbon fiber used as a reinforcing material in a back beam of a vehicle, may include a reinforced negative electrode portion formed of carbon fiber and formed to extend in the width direction of the vehicle, a positive electrode portion disposed opposite to at least a portion of the reinforced negative electrode portion, a solid electrolyte portion disposed between the reinforced negative electrode portion and the positive electrode portion to be in contact with the reinforced negative electrode portion and the positive electrode portion, and a molding portion formed of resin and surrounding the reinforced negative electrode portion, the positive electrode portion and the solid electrolyte portion.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2018Date of Patent: August 25, 2020Assignees: Hyundai Motor Company, Kia Motors CorporationInventor: Won Ki Song
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Patent number: 10449925Abstract: An air deflector for a vehicle cowl is provided. The air deflector includes a first side extending parallel to a longitudinal axis of the vehicle, an attachment portion configured for attaching the air deflector to the vehicle, resulting in an attached configuration, a second side opposite and parallel to the first side, wherein when in the attached configuration, the second side faces inward toward a centerline of the vehicle, and a hinged portion positioned on the first and/or second side such that a force applied at a top portion of the air deflector in the attached configuration causes deformation of the air deflector along the hinged portion.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 2014Date of Patent: October 22, 2019Assignee: TOYOTA MOTOR EUROPEInventor: Ozgur Tastekin
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Patent number: 10259422Abstract: A vehicle hood structure includes a hood outer panel and a hood inner panel that is disposed at a back surface of the hood outer panel. In vehicle hood structure, the hood inner panel includes an outer peripheral frame that is arranged in an outer peripheral portion of the hood inner panel, a proximate surface that is arranged inside from the outer peripheral frame and is joined to the back surface of the outer panel, and a connection vertical wall that connects an inner peripheral vertical wall configuring an inner periphery of the outer peripheral frame and the proximate surface.Type: GrantFiled: September 8, 2017Date of Patent: April 16, 2019Assignees: MITSUBISHI JIDOSHA KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA, MITSUBISHI JIDOSHA ENGINEERING KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Makoto Nakasako, Hidetaka Inagaki, Yoshihiro Nakamura
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Patent number: 10005495Abstract: The disclosure relates to an assembly for a motor vehicle with an auxiliary frame to connect to a wheel suspension, whereby the auxiliary frame may be constructed in a shell construction having an upper shell and a lower shell. The shells may enclose an internal shell space and be rigidly connected to each other. The assembly may also comprise a shock-absorbing structure. The shock-absorbing structure can be fully or partially integrated in the internal shell space of the auxiliary frame in the form of an insert and immovably positioned within it.Type: GrantFiled: November 7, 2016Date of Patent: June 26, 2018Assignee: KIRCHHOFF AUTOMOTIVE DEUTSCHLAND GMBHInventors: Marco Töller, Josef Bartzik, Alexander Günther
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Patent number: 9902434Abstract: A vehicle including a fender panel support assembly includes a hood that at least partially covers an engine compartment. A front fender structure includes a connecting wall portion located at least partially below the hood in a vehicle vertical direction. A side structural member extends in a vehicle longitudinal direction. An offset deforming fender attachment bracket mounts the front fender structure to the side structural member. The offset deforming fender attachment bracket includes a fender attachment portion connected to the connecting wall portion of the front fender structure at a connecting location. A support leg is connected to the side structural member. The support leg extends toward the side structural member from a lateral edge of the fender attachment portion. The support leg includes an apex portion connected to the lateral edge of the fender attachment portion that is spaced outboard from the connecting location in a vehicle lateral direction.Type: GrantFiled: July 30, 2015Date of Patent: February 27, 2018Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventor: Jeremiah T. Hammer
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Patent number: 9862424Abstract: A vehicle front section structure includes a hood; a front windshield glass; a cowl louver; a front pillar; a front side door; a wiper arm including an arm base portion; and a flow regulating member that is provided at the cowl louver, that is disposed in a wiper storage section at a vehicle width direction outer side and at a vehicle front side of the arm base portion in a state wherein arm base portion is stored in wiper storage section, and includes a vertical wall extending in a vehicle front-rear direction and an inclined wall disposed at the vehicle front side of arm base portion, in the state wherein the arm base portion is stored in wiper storage section, and extending out from a rear end portion of the vertical wall toward the vehicle width direction outer side and toward the vehicle front side along the arm base portion.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 2016Date of Patent: January 9, 2018Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventor: Yohei Yamamoto
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Patent number: 9630581Abstract: A vehicle includes a fender panel support assembly including a hood that at least partially covers an engine compartment. A front fender structure includes a connecting wall portion located at least partially below the hood in a vehicle vertical direction. A side structural member extends in a vehicle longitudinal direction. A deforming fender attachment bracket mounts the front fender structure to the side structural member. The deforming fender attachment bracket includes a fender attachment portion connected to the connecting wall portion of the front fender structure at a connecting location. A support leg is connected to the side structural member. The support leg extends toward the side structural member from a lateral edge of the fender attachment portion. The support leg has a width in a vehicle lateral direction that is defined by flexure and shear formulas in response to a target vehicle lateral force applied to the fender attachment portion.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2015Date of Patent: April 25, 2017Assignee: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North America, Inc.Inventor: Jeremiah Thomas Hammer
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Patent number: 9566939Abstract: Aspects of the disclosure relate to adjusting a shear pin to minimize an impact force felt by an object in a collision with a vehicle. For example, one or more second computing devices may receive, from one or more first computing devices, information indicating that an impact with an object is imminent. In response to the received information, the second computing devices may determine a first shear force for a first shear pin, wherein the first shear force is a desired amount of shear force necessary to break the first shear pin. The second computing devices may send a triggering signal to activate an actuator prior to an impact with the identified impact target. The actuator, in response to receiving the triggering signal, may adjust the first shear pin in a first pinhole, so the first shear pin will break at the first shear force.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2015Date of Patent: February 14, 2017Assignee: Google Inc.Inventors: Felix Jose Alvarez Rivera, Atul Gupta, Thomas Daniel, Daniel Lynn Larner
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Patent number: 9533715Abstract: A vehicle hood structure includes a hood lock reinforcement that is provided on a vehicle lower side of an inner panel that forms a hood, and to which a striker is attached on a front side in a vehicle longitudinal direction. The hood lock reinforcement includes a step-shaped rear wall portion that is formed farther to a rear side in the vehicle longitudinal direction than the striker, on the hood lock reinforcement, and in which a rear end portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction is arranged farther to a vehicle upper side than a front end portion in the vehicle longitudinal direction, and that includes at least four ridge lines that extend in a vehicle width direction, and that includes at least two leg portions that separate at least one of the ridge lines in the vehicle width direction.Type: GrantFiled: June 26, 2014Date of Patent: January 3, 2017Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Katsuya Inoue, Hiroto Kawano
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Patent number: 9527531Abstract: An absorbing bracket can be coupled to a vehicle body and can absorb energy from an external force applied to the vehicle body. In an embodiment, the energy absorbing bracket includes a bracket body at least partly made of a rigid material. The bracket body includes a deformable wall defining a first edge and a second edge opposite the first edge. The first edge is parallel to the second edge. The bracket body defines a plurality of slots extending through the deformable wall. Each slot extends along a slot axis. Further, each slot axis is obliquely angled relative to the first edge.Type: GrantFiled: May 29, 2015Date of Patent: December 27, 2016Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: David B. Waskie, Jason M. Miller
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Patent number: 9446726Abstract: A method and apparatus for controlling a deployable pedestrian protection leg stiffener of a motor vehicle based upon the vehicle braking status and longitudinal acceleration.Type: GrantFiled: June 22, 2015Date of Patent: September 20, 2016Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Mark A. Cuddihy, Iskander Farooq, Mohammed Omar Faruque
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Patent number: 9446794Abstract: First bracket including first upper wall wherein first leg extending downward from, first flange extending from lower end of first leg; second bracket including second upper wall overlapped on first upper wall, second leg extending downward from second upper wall, and second flange extending from lower end of second leg. First and second flanges are fixed to vehicle body member, and upper portion of fender panel is connected to second upper wall. Second leg includes structure that deforms when impact load is input from fender panel to second upper wall to cause second upper wall together with fender panel to be displaced horizontally. Fender panel support structure includes connector coupling first and second upper walls together with certain clamping force that when certain impact load is input from fender panel to second upper wall, second upper wall is displaced against clamping force until it is separated from first upper wall.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 2014Date of Patent: September 20, 2016Assignee: TOYODA IRON WORKS CO., LTD.Inventor: Hideyuki Kobayashi
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Patent number: 9429439Abstract: A method for determining a vehicle position of a vehicle to be located within a defined cruising range in a mapped environment is disclosed, wherein the vehicle position is determined by evaluating the position data of at least one predetermined component of the vehicle, and the position data are made available particularly by way of a plurality of position detecting sensors, which are fixedly arranged within the mapped environment.Type: GrantFiled: August 19, 2013Date of Patent: August 30, 2016Assignee: AUDI AGInventor: Stefan Stümper
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Patent number: 9415744Abstract: A vehicle body structure includes a cowl top and a cowl inner. A bracket assembly is connected between the cowl top and the cowl inner, and includes a frangible member having a fracture portion. The fraction portion has a reduced cross-sectional area, and is configured to shear in response to a drive-cycle impact to the cowl top.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2015Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: FORD GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES, LLCInventor: Dragan B. Stojkovic
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Patent number: 9415807Abstract: A vehicular cowl structure is equipped with a cowl top, a cowl inner panel, and a cowl brace. A part of an upper portion of the cowl brace is protruded forward with respect to a vehicle as a flange portion, and is connected with a front side of the cowl top. Another part of the upper portion of the cowl brace is bent rearward with respect to the vehicle as a flange portion, and is connected with a rear side of the cowl top and an upper portion of the cowl inner panel.Type: GrantFiled: February 22, 2013Date of Patent: August 16, 2016Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Akira Ichikawa, Ryohei Terachi
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Patent number: 9376145Abstract: A vehicle hood panel has an outer panel and an inner panel joined to each other. The inner panel has a joining point surface joined to the outer panel by mastic. The inner panel has a plurality of beads surrounded by the joining point surface. Each bead is extended in a vehicle right-left direction. A bottom of the bead is communicated with the joining point surface by vertical walls. In at least one of front and vertical walls, an upper edge thereof is curved so that in plan view, a radius of curvature at a center portion in the vehicle right-left direction is smaller than a radius of curvature at each end in the vehicle right-left direction.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 2012Date of Patent: June 28, 2016Assignee: Kobe Steel, Ltd.Inventor: Masatoshi Yoshida
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Patent number: 9296428Abstract: A motor vehicle body is provided. The motor vehicle body includes a plate-like, three-dimensionally shaped cross member, of which a first flange supports a front, lower edge region of a windshield, and a second flange is supported against a structural element of the body. The cross member further encompasses a spacer that joins the two flanges and is elongated in the transverse direction of the vehicle, and which exhibits a sectional profile that extends horizontally along a straight line over the entire length of the cross member.Type: GrantFiled: December 3, 2012Date of Patent: March 29, 2016Assignee: GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLCInventors: Stefan Wolff, Joachim Schaefer, Uwe Schmitz
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Patent number: 9150256Abstract: A vehicle hood structure capable of improving impact absorption ability prior to a secondary impact when an impacting body impacts the hood. Front end portions of beads of a wave shaped section are arranged in a line in hood plan view. A front wall section is provided further to the hood front side than the wave shaped section and is formed inclined towards the hood bottom side on progression towards the hood front and running substantially along the vehicle width direction. The wave shaped section and the front wall section are connected together by a ledge section formed running substantially along the hood width direction.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 2010Date of Patent: October 6, 2015Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Seiho Yonezawa, Koki Ikeda, Shinya Atsumi, Nao Nakagawa
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Patent number: 9033407Abstract: A hood structure that is for a vehicle and that can cause an increase in energy absorption performance when colliding with a collided object. An undulating section wherein beads and concavities are provided in alternation along the widthwise direction of the hood and that has a wavy shape in a cross sectional view is formed at nearly the entire central region of a hood inner panel. In the cross section of the wavy shape of the undulating section, the widthwise measurement between the peaks of the beads that are formed on both adjacent sides of any given bead aside from the two on the ends among the plurality of beads is set in a manner so as to be smaller than 165 mm, which is the outer diameter of a head impactor that simulates the head of a pedestrian.Type: GrantFiled: March 26, 2010Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHAInventors: Koki Ikeda, Seiho Yonezawa
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Patent number: 9033399Abstract: In some embodiments, an energy absorber element can comprise: a first support wall and a second support wall, a crush wall joining the first and second support walls together to define a deformable zone; a connection mechanism configured to connect the first and/or second support wall to a vehicle. In one embodiment, a method for using an energy absorber element in a vehicle can comprise: detachably connecting an energy absorber element to a vehicle at a support location for a vehicle component, once the energy absorber element has absorbed energy, detaching the energy absorber element from the vehicle; and separately replacing the energy absorber element from the vehicle component. In some embodiments, the vehicle component is not replaced.Type: GrantFiled: February 16, 2011Date of Patent: May 19, 2015Assignee: SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.Inventors: Sudhakar Ramamoorthy Marur, Ankit Kumar Garg, Subrata Nayak, Triloka Chander Tankala, James Robert Wilson
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Patent number: 9022161Abstract: A vehicle bonnet structure for pedestrian protection. The vehicle bonnet has outer panel between front end and wind shield of vehicle. An inner panel disposed and secured along the entire region of a reverse surface of the outer panel. A plurality of semi-spherical configurations having plurality of cuts on the periphery are provided on the inner panel of the bonnet. A bead is provided on the top of each of the semispherical structures. The semi-spherical structure with bead accommodated between the inner panel and outer panel.Type: GrantFiled: September 4, 2013Date of Patent: May 5, 2015Assignee: Mahindra & Mahindra LimitedInventors: Sudesh Kumar Kaisare, Suresh Raghunath Kale, Ritesh Kumar Jain
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Patent number: 9016737Abstract: A sensor assembly for a motor vehicle adapted for sensing impacts including pedestrian impacts. The sensor assembly includes first and second energy absorbing elements formed of differing materials which couple an applied force to the vehicle to a compressive force acting on a compressive sensor element. The first and second energy absorbers are combined in a manner to tune the response between the applied force and forces acting on the compressive sensor to provide desired response characteristics. The first and second energy absorbers can be configured to produce force flow paths which further aid in response tuning. Another embodiment utilizes an energy absorber having a shaped cross section which focuses and balances impact force is applied to the compressive sensor.Type: GrantFiled: March 14, 2013Date of Patent: April 28, 2015Assignee: Autoliv ASP, Inc.Inventor: William M. Leach
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Patent number: 9010478Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a safety arrangement for a vehicle. The safety arrangement comprises a bonnet being displaceable between a closed position, an open position, permitting access to an engine compartment of the vehicle, and a deployed position, in which position there is a gap between the bonnet and the engine compartment. The bonnet is displaceable from the closed position to the deployed position, which is located upwards and rearwards as compared to the closed position. Further, the bonnet is directly openable to the open position both from the closed position and from the deployed position.Type: GrantFiled: November 13, 2013Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Volvo Car CorporationInventor: Jan-Erik Fritzon
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Patent number: 9010844Abstract: A vehicle body front structure is provided. In the vehicle body front structure, a front grille and a bumper extend in the up-and-down direction in a front end portion of the vehicle body, the bumper bends and extends rearwardly from the front grille, a front end edge of a front hood is positioned adjacent to a top end portion of the extending bumper, a frame upper portion that supports a radiator extends in the body width direction and is supported on the back side of a front end portion of the front hood, and a box-like hollow impact absorber, which is made of sheet metal and extends in the body width direction, is provided in a space surrounded by the front grille, the bumper, the front end portion of the front hood, and the frame upper portion, and is supported by the frame upper portion via a plurality of legs.Type: GrantFiled: August 13, 2012Date of Patent: April 21, 2015Assignee: Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Masami Hasegawa
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Publication number: 20150091331Abstract: A cowl top cover is disclosed that can be placed flush with a windshield and that makes it possible to efficiently absorb an impact load by appropriately allowing the windshield to deform, when the windshield is subjected to the impact load. The cowl top cover according to the present invention includes: a glass-parallel portion including an outer surface that is flush with the windshield at a rear end portion of a cover-main-body portion. The glass-parallel portion includes at least single linear fragile portion having a reduced thickness of the glass-parallel portion along the vehicle width direction. The fragile portion is configured to be deformable or breakable when the cover-main-body portion is subjected to a load equal to or greater than a predetermined magnitude.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 26, 2014Publication date: April 2, 2015Inventors: Daisuke TAKEI, Hidehiko OSADA, Norio HAYAKAWA, Naoto ONUMA
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Publication number: 20150091328Abstract: A vehicle assembly, comprising a vehicle grille and one or more body structure components, such as fenders. The vehicle grille is displaceable relative to the body structure components, wherein in a first position of the grille, the grille provides support to at least a part of the one or more body structure components and wherein in a second position, said support is reduced. A vehicle grille and a vehicle bonnet are also disclosed.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 5, 2013Publication date: April 2, 2015Inventors: Yan Pugh-Jones, Andrew Syvret, Matthew Parkes
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Patent number: 8991902Abstract: A vehicle hood assembly includes a first panel member, a second panel member, and a third panel member disposed between the first panel member and the second panel member. The third panel member includes a corrugated body. The third panel member defines a plurality of panel perforations extending through the corrugated body in order to attenuate kinetic energy imparted to the hood assembly.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2013Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Chris James Tadeusz Wisniewski, Jenne-Tai Wang, Bingbing Nie, Qing Zhou, Rajendra Prasad Krishnappa, Jisi Tang
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Patent number: 8991908Abstract: A vehicle hood structure capable of both raising the energy absorbing ability when an impacting body has impacted a hood and enhancing deformation properties of the hood during a frontal collision. A framework formation section configuring a central region in a hood inner panel is provided with beads and indented portions formed to extend along the hood front-rear direction. Plural through holes are formed at a hood front-rear direction substantially central portion of the framework formation section in a row along the hood width direction. The through holes are formed in bottom portions of the indented portions. Beads are also formed in the two hood width direction edge portions in positions aligned with the hood front-rear direction positions of the through holes.Type: GrantFiled: December 28, 2009Date of Patent: March 31, 2015Assignee: Toyota Jidosha Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Koki Ikeda, Seiho Yonezawa
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Patent number: 8979165Abstract: A motor vehicle having a windshield, A-pillars laterally enclosing the windshield and a window cross member connected to the A-pillars is provided. The window cross member supports a lower edge of the windshield in that it comprises a support section touching the windshield. The window cross member includes a point of action fastened to the A-pillar, which is offset in the direction of a surface normal of the windshield against the support section. The window cross member also includes a compressible section that connects the point of action with the support section.Type: GrantFiled: October 10, 2012Date of Patent: March 17, 2015Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Stefan Wolff, Uwe Schmitz, Joachim Schaefer
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Patent number: 8973957Abstract: A vehicle bumper system comprises a bumper reinforcement beam and an energy absorber with top and bottom rows of similarly-shaped spaced-apart crush lobes in alternating relation for uniform impact resistance across the bumper system. The illustrated top row of crush lobes provides a high first force-deflection curve for high impact forces, and the bottom row of crush lobes provides a lower second force-deflection curve, for pedestrian reduced injury. An elongated sensor is positioned under shear walls of the top and bottom crush lobes, and is retained by tabs on the energy absorber. This positively retains the sensor in position on the bumper system, with few (or zero) separate fasteners, while facilitating quick assembly and reliable operation of the sensor tube.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2014Date of Patent: March 10, 2015Assignee: Shape Corp.Inventors: Cort Corwin, Joseph Matecki, Craig Oomen
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Publication number: 20150054307Abstract: A protecting member includes a pair of right-and-left brackets which extend obliquely downward and forward from front portions of a pair of right-and-left side frames and a stiffener which extends in a vehicle width direction below a bumper beam and attached to front ends of the pair of right-and-left brackets. The protecting member has a load/deformation characteristic including a first stage from a collision start, a second stage after the first stage, and a third stage after the second stage. Herein, the first stage is set so as to restrain the obstacle from coming in below a vehicle-body front portion, the second stage is set so as to absorb collision energy to restrain a local deformation of the obstacle, and the third stage is set so as to flick the obstacle up.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2014Publication date: February 26, 2015Applicant: MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Masatoki KITO, Hiroshi SOGABE, Hirofumi TAKADA, Tsutomu WATANABE, Arihiro FURUMOTO, Ryuma MURAKAMI, Takayuki NAKAMAE
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Publication number: 20150054306Abstract: A pair of right-and-left brackets which extend obliquely downward and forward from respective front portions of a pair of right-and-left side frames are provided. A stiffener which extends in a vehicle width direction below a bumper beam is attached to respective front ends of the pair of right-and-left brackets. The stiffener is configured such that its front end portion slants downward and forward and has an open cross section, and its rear end portion thereof has a closed cross section. An obstacle can be prevented from coming in below a vehicle-body front portion, and also the sufficient energy absorption in a collision and the prompt flicking-up of an obstacle can properly achieved.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2014Publication date: February 26, 2015Applicant: MAZDA MOTOR CORPORATIONInventors: Masatoki KITO, Hiroshi SOGABE, Hirofumi TAKADA, Tsutomu WATANABE, Arihiro FURUMOTO, Ryuma MURAKAMI, Takayuki NAKAMAE
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Publication number: 20150054305Abstract: A hood and, in particular, a hood inner panel for increasing pedestrian safety during a collision between a pedestrian and a motor vehicle. The hood inner panel includes two regions separated by an angled wall or a reinforcing structure which increases local rigidity. The rigidity of the hood inner panel in the vicinity of the angled wall is then adjusted for energy absorption by the inclusion of apertures which can increase the deformability of the hood inner panel.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2013Publication date: February 26, 2015Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineering & Manufacturing North america, Inc.Inventors: Aaron Richard Steinhilb, Jeremiah Thomas Hammer
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Publication number: 20150048651Abstract: A pedestrian protection device for a motor vehicle, includes a front flap that is connected to a body of the motor vehicle by means of at least one coupling device and at least one adjusting device, by means of which adjusting device the front flap, by way of at least one actuator, can be moved into a protective position that is raised relative to the body of the motor vehicle and can be fixed in the protective position, wherein the at least one actuator is connected to the corresponding coupling device and to the front flap by means of a coupling joint, the coupling joint including a joint head and a joint socket unit that receives the joint head, the joint socket unit having a joint socket and a retaining element that at least partially surrounds the joint socket. The joint head has a joint head end region that visibly interacts with a recess in the joint socket unit.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 21, 2013Publication date: February 19, 2015Applicant: Audi AGInventors: Richard Schabenberger, Günther Mayrhofer
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Patent number: 8950800Abstract: A deployable pedestrian protection lower leg stiffen apparatus includes a left and a right linear actuator mountable adjacent to respective left and right forward frame members of a vehicle and a lower leg stiffener attached to and movable by the actuators. The actuators are extendable along respective deployment axes extending forward and downward relative to the vehicle to move the stiffener between a retracted position rearward of a forward surface of a front bumper beam and above a ground clearance plane and a deployed position forward of the retracted position and below the ground clearance plane. The actuators have rotational joints defining a horizontal pivot axis about which at least the forward portions of the piston may rotate upward along with the stiffener to prevent damage to the system if it strikes a road obstacle.Type: GrantFiled: November 11, 2013Date of Patent: February 10, 2015Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Iskander Farooq, Mohammed Omar Faruque, James Chih Cheng
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Patent number: 8939249Abstract: A hinge assembly including a vehicle body hinge member configured to be connected with a vehicle body and a hood hinge member configured to be connected with a vehicle hood. The vehicle body hinge member and the hood hinge member are pivotally connected so the hood can be opened for servicing and closed for driving. In one embodiment, a pedestrian protection device includes a bracket movable between an extended position in which a rear portion of the vehicle hood is in an elevated position and a retracted position in which the rear portion of the vehicle hood is in a drivable position. A shear pin extends through the bracket for maintaining the bracket in the retracted position until a threshold force is applied to the bracket. The device includes an actuator configured to apply at least the threshold force to shear the shear pin, thereby moving the bracket to the extended position. A reset latch relocks the bracket in the retracted position after the shear pin has been sheared.Type: GrantFiled: September 21, 2012Date of Patent: January 27, 2015Assignee: Midway Products Group, Inc.Inventors: Jerome J. Kuhr, Louis J. Achille
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Patent number: 8931825Abstract: A vehicle front structure includes: an exterior member provided at a lower portion of a front end of a vehicle; and an energy absorbing bracket having front and rear ends, the front end facing a rear surface of the exterior member and the rear end being mounted on a vehicle structural member. The energy absorbing bracket has an upper surface which is disposed to be inclined downward toward a front of the vehicle, and the inclination increases continuously or stepwise from a rear of the vehicle to the front of the vehicle, lower vehicle width direction ribs which project downward from the upper surface, extend substantially in a vehicle width direction, and are disposed in a vehicle front-rear direction, and lower vehicle front-rear direction ribs which project downward from the upper surface, extend substantially in the vehicle front-rear direction, and disposed in the vehicle width direction.Type: GrantFiled: July 18, 2013Date of Patent: January 13, 2015Assignee: Fuji Jukogyo Kabushiki KaishaInventor: Kazuhiro Oota
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Patent number: 8931824Abstract: A pedestrian-friendly forward structure of a motor vehicle includes a grill opening reinforcement (GOR), a front fascia located forward of and spaced from the GOR, and a support bracket extending transversely to the vehicle forward of the GOR and rearward of the front fascia. The support bracket has a transverse cross-bar and left and right legs extending rearward from a cross-bar adjacent opposite ends thereof. The legs are attached to respective outboard positions on the GOR, and the cross-bar has an upper flange underlying an upper rear panel of the front fascia. If a pedestrian strikes the forward structure, the fascia and support bracket yield rearward in an injury-reducing manner.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2013Date of Patent: January 13, 2015Assignee: Ford Global Technologies, LLCInventors: Martin D. Lopez, Vincent Robert Mahe
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Patent number: 8926002Abstract: A motor vehicle body includes, but is not limited to a front hood, a windshield rising from a rear edge of the front hood and a cross member substantially extending over the width of the windshield, of which a front edge supports a front lower edge of the windshield and a rear edge is supported on a structural element of the body. A top side of the cross member faces the passenger cell and a bottom side faces the engine compartment. Between the front edge and the rear edge the cross member comprises at least one first region, in which the top side is concavely curved in a section plane running in vehicle longitudinal direction and which yields to a load by intensifying the curvature along an apex line yielding towards the engine compartment and pivoting of two zones extending on both sides of the apex line towards each other.Type: GrantFiled: August 20, 2012Date of Patent: January 6, 2015Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLCInventors: Joachim Schaefer, Uwe Schmitz, Stefan Wolff, Stephan Walter
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Publication number: 20150000994Abstract: A vehicle (10) comprising a bonnet or hood assembly (12) having a passive pedestrian impact zone (P) and a second active pedestrian impact zone (A); the active zone being deployable by an actuator (30) upon receipt of a deploy signal from a control unit the second active zone being coupled to the bonnet assembly by one or more tethers (54, 56). The control unit receives data input from sensors (22) or other measurement devices and determines if the predetermined conditions for deployment of the second active zone are met.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 5, 2013Publication date: January 1, 2015Applicant: Jaguar Land Rover LimitedInventor: William McLundie