Abstract: There is provided a technique which is capable of detecting a temperature of a semiconductor device with high precision. A temperature detection circuit detecting a temperature of a semiconductor device includes a first short-cycle oscillator generating a first clock signal having positive temperature characteristics with respect to a frequency, a second short-cycle oscillator generating a second clock signal having negative temperature characteristics with respect to the frequency, and a temperature signal generation unit generating a temperature signal which is varied according to the temperature of the semiconductor device based on the first and second clock signals.

Abstract: An integrated temperature-compensated RC oscillator circuit includes an inverter having an input and an output. An RC network is coupled between the inverter and a pair of comparators. A first comparator has an inverting input coupled to a first reference voltage, a non-inverting input coupled to the RC network, and an output. A second comparator has an inverting input coupled to the RC network, a non-inverting input coupled to a second reference voltage, and an output. A set-reset flip-flop has a set input coupled to the output of the first comparator, a reset input coupled to the output of the second comparator, and an output coupled to the input of the inverter. Differential amplifiers in the comparators each have a diode-connected p-channel MOS transistor controlling a mirrored p-channel MOS transistor whose channel width is less than that of the diode-connected p-channel current mirror transistor.

Abstract: There are many inventions described and illustrated herein. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a compensated microelectromechanical oscillator, having a microelectromechanical resonator that generates an output signal and frequency adjustment circuitry, coupled to the microelectromechanical resonator to receive the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator and, in response to a set of values, to generate an output signal having second frequency. In one embodiment, the values may be determined using the frequency of the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator, which depends on the operating temperature of the microelectromechanical resonator and/or manufacturing variations of the microelectromechanical resonator. In one embodiment, the frequency adjustment circuitry may include frequency multiplier circuitry, for example, PLLs, DLLs, digital/frequency synthesizers and/or FLLs, as well as any combinations and permutations thereof.

Abstract: An integrated temperature-compensated RC oscillator circuit includes an inverter having an input and an output. An RC network is coupled between the inverter and a pair of comparators. A first comparator has an inverting input coupled to a first reference voltage, a non-inverting input coupled to the RC network, and an output. A second comparator has an inverting input coupled to the RC network, a non-inverting input coupled to a second reference voltage, and an output. A set-reset flip-flop has a set input coupled to the output of the first comparator, a reset input coupled to the output of the second comparator, and an output coupled to the input of the inverter. Differential amplifiers in the comparators each have a diode-connected p-channel MOS transistor controlling a mirrored p-channel MOS transistor whose channel width is less than that of the diode-connected p-channel current mirror transistor.

Abstract: A temperature-dependent oscillator includes a first current source, wherein a first current provided by the first current source has a positive temperature coefficient, a second current source serially connected to the first current source, wherein a second current provided by the second current source has a negative temperature coefficient, and a capacitor serially connected to the first current source and parallel connected to the second current source.

Abstract: An oscillator assembly includes an oscillator circuit that is configured to generate a frequency signal. A temperature compensation circuit is in communication with the oscillator circuit and adapted to adjust the frequency signal in response to changes in temperature. The oscillator and temperature compensation circuits are located within an oven. A heater and a temperature sensor in communication with the heater are also both located in the oven. The temperature sensor is adapted to directly control the heater in response to changes in temperature. In one embodiment, the oscillator components are mounted to a ball grid array substrate which, in turn, is mounted on a printed circuit board. In this embodiment, a resonator overlies the ball grid array substrate and a lid covers and defines an oven and enclosure for the resonator and the ball grid array substrate. The oscillator and temperature compensation circuit are defined on the ball grid array substrate.

Abstract: Provided is an oscillator including: a MEMS resonator for mechanically vibrating; an output oscillator circuit for oscillating at a resonance frequency of the MEMS resonator to output an oscillation signal; and a MEMS capacitor for changing a capacitance thereof caused by a change in a distance between an anode electrode and a cathode beam according to an environmental temperature.

Abstract: A latch circuit includes first and second resonant tunneling diodes coupled in series, and a reset portion having a photodiode portion responsive to varying photonic energy for switching between first and second states which are different. When the photodiode portion is in its first state, the reset portion normalizes a voltage across each of the resonant tunneling diodes.

Abstract: Device and method for temperature compensation in a clock oscillator using quartz crystals, which integrates dual crystal oscillators. The minimal power consumption is achieved through an efficient use of a processor in charge of the synchronisation of the two oscillators.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an integrated circuit for a temperature compensated crystal oscillator having an external crystal. The integrated circuit comprises a temperature compensation having one fixed or at least two selectable 3rd and/or 4th and/or 5th and/or higher order temperature compensation functions for at least one specific type of external crystal. The temperature compensation can be calibrated at one temperature, in other words without use of temperature variation, by means of an external voltage or current source overdriving a respective temperature-dependent voltage or current supplied from an internal temperature sensor to the temperature compensation.

Abstract: There are many inventions described and illustrated herein. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a compensated microelectromechanical oscillator, having a microelectromechanical resonator that generates an output signal and frequency adjustment circuitry, coupled to the microelectromechanical resonator to receive the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator and, in response to a set of values, to generate an output signal having second frequency. In one embodiment, the values may be determined using the frequency of the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator, which depends on the operating temperature of the microelectromechanical resonator and/or manufacturing variations of the microelectromechanical resonator. In one embodiment, the frequency adjustment circuitry may include frequency multiplier circuitry, for example, PLLs, DLLs, digital/frequency synthesizers and/or FLLs, as well as any combinations and permutations thereof.

Abstract: A system and method for providing temperature compensation in a oscillator component (such as a crystal oscillator component) that includes a closely-located temperature sensing device. The crystal oscillator component in example systems and methods is exposed to a temperature profile during a calibration procedure. Temperature and frequency data are collected and applied to coefficient generating function according to a temperature compensation model to generate a set of coefficients that are used in the temperature compensation model in an application device. The generated coefficients are stored in a coefficient memory accessible to an application device during operation.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are embodiments of a temperature compensating solution to reduce changes in PLL damping factor that would otherwise occur with changes in temperature.

Abstract: There are many inventions described and illustrated herein. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a compensated microelectromechanical oscillator, having a microelectromechanical resonator that generates an output signal and frequency adjustment circuitry, coupled to the microelectromechanical resonator to receive the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator and, in response to a set of values, to generate an output signal having second frequency. In one embodiment, the values may be determined using the frequency of the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator, which depends on the operating temperature of the microelectromechanical resonator and/or manufacturing variations of the microelectromechanical resonator. In one embodiment, the frequency adjustment circuitry may include frequency multiplier circuitry, for example, PLLs, DLLs, digital/frequency synthesizers and/or FLLs, as well as any combinations and permutations thereof.

Abstract: A temperature-sensitive current source includes a first MOS transistor having a source coupled to a first voltage; a second MOS transistor having a source coupled to the first voltage, and a gate coupled to a gate of the first MOS transistor, such that a current output at a drain of the second MOS transistor mirrors a current passing across the first MOS transistor; and a resistor coupled between the source and a drain of the first MOS transistor in parallel, such that the current passing across the first MOS transistor is substantially larger than a current passing through the resistor, wherein the first and second MOS transistors operate in a saturation mode, such that the output current at the drain of the second MOS transistor is responsive to a change of temperature.

Abstract: An output signal ZA of NAND 48a is given to a first input of NAND 48b and is given to a second input of the above NAND 48b, simultaneously through a delay circuit. Furthermore, an output signal ZB of the NAND 48b is given to the first input of NAND 48a and is given to the second input of NAND 48a, simultaneously through a delay circuit. The delay circuit includes a charging and discharging circuit consisting of a NMOS 42 having the conductivity controlled by a voltage VN depending on a temperature signal from a temperature-dependent current source 30 and a capacitor 44, and a NMOS 45 being turned on/off by the voltage of the above capacitor 44. By setting temperature characteristics of the voltage VN and temperature characteristics of the threshold voltage of the NMOS 45 so as to cancel each other, the oscillation frequency variation of the oscillation circuit consisting of astable multi-vibrators can be restrained.

Abstract: A circuit and related method of monitoring performance of an integrated circuit is provided comprising: using a variable oscillator that has an oscillation time period that varies within an expected range with variations in one or more of process, voltage or temperature to provide a signal that causes a count of a first counter to change at rate proportional to an oscillation frequency of the variable oscillator; using a clock source that has a frequency that substantially does not vary with variations in one or more of process, time or voltage to cause a count of a second counter to change at rate proportional to an oscillation frequency of the clock source; setting the second counter to start a count from a start; determining when the first counter has counted a reference count; and providing as a circuit speed, a value indicative of a count value produced by the second counter at about the moment when first counter finishes counting the count interval.

Abstract: A lead wire led-out type crystal oscillator of constant temperature type for high stability is disclosed, which includes a heat supply body that supplies heat to a crystal resonator from which a plurality of lead wires are led out, to maintain the temperature constant. The heat supply body includes a heat conducting plate which has through-holes for the lead wires and is mounted on the circuit board, and which faces, and is directly thermally joined to, the crystal resonator and a chip resistor for heating which is mounted on the circuit board adjacent to the heat conducting plate, and is thermally joined to the heat conducting plate.

Abstract: A technique provides a clock source that meets accuracy requirements, allows the use of a low cost resonator, provides a wide range of output frequencies, and provides suitable phase noise performance. The technique generates a clock signal having a target output frequency using a controllable oscillator having at least one continuous frequency range of operation. The technique dynamically adjusts a reference control value based on a voltage for adjusting a frequency of the clock signal around a frequency determined by the reference control value. The reference control value is adjusted to be approximately within the center of an actual pull range corresponding to the controllable oscillator and a voltage control input of the controllable oscillator. The effective pull range of the controllable oscillator is continuous across the at least one continuous frequency range of operation.

Abstract: A programmable reference-less oscillator provides a wide range of programmable output frequencies. The programmable reference-less oscillator is implemented on an integrated circuit that includes a free running controllable oscillator circuit such as a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO), a programmable divider circuit coupled to divide an output of the controllable oscillator circuit according to a programmable divide value. A non-volatile storage stores the programmed divide value and a control word that controls the output of the controllable oscillator circuit. The control word provides a calibration capability to achieve a desired output frequency in conjunction with the programmable divider circuit. Open loop temperature compensation is achieved by adjusting the control word according to a temperature detected by a temperature sensor on the integrated circuit. Additional clock accuracy may be achieved by adjusting the control word for process as well as temperature.

Abstract: In a device for detecting the temperature of an oscillator crystal 2, arranged on a carrier, in particular in a mobile radio apparatus, the detected temperature should be as exact as possible a replica of the temperature to which the oscillator crystal 2 is subjected. For this purpose, a temperature sensor 7 is arranged on the carrier 1 in such a way that it is subjected to the same ambient temperature as the oscillator crystal 2 or the oscillator-crystal housing 2?. The temperature sensor 7 and the oscillator crystal 2 are located so as to be electrically parallel.

Abstract: A ring oscillator setting apparatus and method depending on an environmental change of an image formation apparatus is provided. The apparatus includes a plurality of ring oscillators for generating different oscillation frequencies. The apparatus further includes a loopspeed detection unit to detect a loopspeed representing the number of pulses generated at the oscillation frequency by one of the ring oscillators selected from the plurality of ring oscillators for a predetermined unit time. Moreover, a state sensing unit is provided to detect a state of system environment of the image formation apparatus. A setting control unit is also provided to select and set one of the ring oscillators selected corresponding to change of the loopspeed detected from the loopspeed detection unit among the plurality of ring oscillators in response to the detected state of the state sensing unit.

Abstract: An integrated circuit package comprises an integrated circuit that comprises a temperature sensor that senses a temperature of the integrated circuit. A memory module stores data relating to oscillator calibrations and selects one of the oscillator calibrations as a function of the sensed temperature. An oscillator module generates a reference signal having a frequency that is based on the selected one of the oscillator calibrations. A packaging material encases at least part of the integrated circuit and has a low dielectric loss.

Abstract: Techniques are provided for monitoring the performance of circuits and replacing low performing circuits with higher performing circuits. A frequency detector compares the frequency of a first periodic signal to the frequency of a second periodic signal. The difference in the frequency between the first periodic signal and the second periodic signal indirectly indicates how much the threshold voltages of the transistors have shifted. The difference in frequency between the two periodic signals can be monitored to determine the speed and performance of circuits on the chip. The output of the frequency detector can also indicate when to replace low performing circuits with higher performing circuits. When the frequency of the second periodic signal differs from the frequency of the first periodic signal by a predefined percentage, a low performing circuit is replaced with a higher performing replica circuit.

Abstract: In a function generating circuit which comprises a temperature sensor 1 for outputting an output current (Ilin) with a linear temperature characteristic or an output voltage (Vlin) with the linear temperature characteristic, a cubic function generating circuit 2 for receiving the output current (Ilin) or the output voltage (Vlin) of the temperature sensor 1 as an input and generating a cubic temperature characteristic voltage (Vcub), and a control data storing circuit 3 for recording control data to control the output characteristic of the cubic function generating circuit 2, an external control signal is applied to the temperature sensor 1 from an external control terminal 4 to cause the sensor to output variably the output current (Ilin) or the output voltage (Vlin) such that the temperature characteristic of the cubic function generating circuit 2 can be controlled at the ordinary temperature.

Abstract: A method provides a temperature controlled frequency source. The method reduces the effects of temperature variations on an operating frequency of the temperature controlled frequency source by temperature compensating the temperature controlled frequency source.

Abstract: A temperature correcting apparatus divides an actually measured waveform of correcting voltages, which are required at each of different temperatures, by a minimum resolution of D/A conversion; obtains voltage digital values representing voltage values at individual dividing points of the actually measured waveform, and obtains times corresponding to the voltage digital values; prestores pairs of the voltage digital values and times together with addresses as correcting data; reads out the correcting data in response to the detection address representing the temperature; extracts or calculates from the correcting data the voltage digital values and times about the correcting voltages required by the detection address; and sequentially supplying a D/A converter with the resultant voltage digital values in synchronization with the corresponding times.

Abstract: A quartz crystal oscillator in which phase noise is reduced includes: a resonance circuit having a quartz crystal unit and a split capacitor connected to the crystal unit; a transistor for oscillation having its base connected to the node of the crystal unit and the split capacitor; an output line for connecting the mutual node of the split capacitor to the emitter of the transistor; a quartz crystal resonator that is inserted in the output line; and a temperature compensation mechanism for compensating the frequency-temperature characteristics of both the crystal unit and the crystal resonator.

Abstract: An inventive temperature-compensated crystal oscillator has a construction such that a crystal oscillator element (5) is accommodated in a container (1) and an IC element (7) for controlling an oscillation output on the basis of the oscillation of the crystal oscillator element (5) is mounted on a lower surface of the container (1). A plurality of electrode pads (10) at least including plural crystal electrode pads connected to the crystal oscillator element (5), plural writing control electrode pads, and an oscillation output electrode pad, a ground electrode pad, a power source voltage electrode pad and an oscillation control electrode pad connected to surface mounting external terminals are arranged in a matrix configuration of m rows×n columns (wherein m and n are natural numbers not smaller than 2) in an IC element mounting area. The IC element (7) is electrically connected to the electrode pads (10).

Abstract: A temperature-compensated quartz crystal oscillator includes a substrate having a circuit pattern disposed on a surface thereof and mounting electrodes disposed on a reverse side thereof and electrically connected to the circuit pattern, circuit components mounted on the surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the circuit pattern, and a surface-mounted quartz crystal unit having a hermetically sealed quartz crystal blank, and mounted on the surface of the substrate and electrically connected to the circuit pattern. The crystal unit has a cavity defined in a mounting surface thereof, at least one of the circuit components being housed in the cavity.

Abstract: A memory circuit that generates a positive temperature correlated clock frequency is described. One embodiment includes a voltage reference having a voltage determined at least in part by a diode or transistor having a negative temperature coefficient. A clock generator generates a clock having a frequency that is based at least in part on the voltage reference voltage so that the clock frequency has a positive temperature correlation. A memory charge pump is enabled at least in part by the clock.

Abstract: A memory device has refresh cycles to refresh memory cells of the memory device. The time interval between one refresh cycle to the next refresh cycle is a refresh interval. The refresh interval depends on a frequency of an oscillating signal. A refresh timer adjusts the frequency of the oscillating signal based on changes in the temperature to adjust the refresh interval.

Abstract: There are many inventions described and illustrated herein. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a compensated microelectromechanical oscillator, having a microelectromechanical resonator that generates an output signal and frequency adjustment circuitry, coupled to the microelectromechanical resonator to receive the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator and, in response to a set of values, to generate an output signal having second frequency. In one embodiment, the values may be determined using the frequency of the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator, which depends on the operating temperature of the microelectromechanical resonator and/or manufacturing variations of the microelectromechanical resonator. In one embodiment, the frequency adjustment circuitry may include frequency multiplier circuitry, for example, PLLs, DLLs, digital/frequency synthesizers and/or FLLs, as well as any combinations and permutations thereof.

Abstract: An RF-discharge lamp stabilization system for preferred use in a Rubidium atomic clock, senses acoustic oscillations of plasma ions in the 20.0 kHz range to assess the performance of the lamp for determining radio frequency parameters of the lamp while the lamp is in operation and while the performance of an atomic clock is influenced by the plasma character, with lamp spectral outputs being actively stabilized for improved vapor-cell clock performance.

Abstract: There are many inventions described and illustrated herein. In one aspect, the present invention is directed to a compensated microelectromechanical oscillator, having a microelectromechanical resonator that generates an output signal and frequency adjustment circuitry, coupled to the microelectromechanical resonator to receive the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator and, in response to a set of values, to generate an output signal having second frequency. In one embodiment, the values may be determined using the frequency of the output signal of the microelectromechanical resonator, which depends on the operating temperature of the microelectromechanical resonator and/or manufacturing variations of the microelectromechanical resonator. In one embodiment, the frequency adjustment circuitry may include frequency multiplier circuitry, for example, PLLs, DLLs, digital/frequency synthesizers and/or FLLs, as well as any combinations and permutations thereof.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a system that enables the simultaneous remote monitoring of a plurality of infants' skin temperatures. The system comprises an electronic circuit that combines the functions of sensoring and multiple-channel transmitting, a pre-deployment temperature bath for calibration of the temperature sensor(s), and a receiving and reporting station for centralized monitoring the infants' skin temperatures. The present invention is further directed to a temperature sensor that measures the temperature and transmits the data in multiple channels to a remote receiver. In one embodiment, the temperature sensor comprises a ring oscillator, having a plurality of odd number of inverters, and the ring oscillator is capable of utilizing less than all of the inverters in the ring to modulate the frequency of the signal. In another embodiment, the temperature sensor comprises one inverter and a plurality of delay elements and sensor transmits phase shifted signals to modulate the signals.

Abstract: Disclosed is an oscillator that relies on redundancy of similar resonators integrated on chip in order to fulfill the requirement of one single quartz resonator. The immediate benefit of that approach compared to quartz technology is the monolithic integration of the reference signal function, implying smaller devices as well as cost and power savings.

Abstract: A self-calibrating integrated circuit includes a processor having at least one analog function used with the processor; one or more sensors adapted to sense one or more environmental parameters of the at least one analog function; and a solid state memory being configured to store the one or more environmental parameters of the at least one analog function.

Abstract: A temperature-compensated piezoelectric oscillator includes an AT-cut quartz crystal resonator, an amplifying circuit connected to one end of the quartz crystal resonator, a varactor diode connected to the other end of the quartz crystal resonator, and a temperature compensation voltage generation circuit connected to ends of the varactor diode via resistors. The temperature compensation voltage generation circuit includes a first voltage generation circuit that includes thermistors and resistors and that is connected to the cathode of the varactor diode, and a second voltage generation circuit that includes a thermistor and resistors and that is connected to the anode of the varactor diode (VD).

Abstract: An oscillator comprising a three-terminal device and circuitry coupled across a first terminal and a second terminal of the device. The circuitry is preferably operable to bias the device and feedback a select amount of noise generated by the device into the device so as to reduce a proportional amount of phase noise present at a third terminal of the device.

Abstract: In the present invention, a temperature compensation circuit is provided. The temperature compensation circuit includes a first oscillator for providing a first clock signal, a timer electrically connected to the first oscillator for clocking a specific time period, a voltage regulator for generating a constant voltage, a second oscillator electrically connected to the voltage regulator for providing a second clock signal, and a counter electrically connected to the second oscillator for counting within the specific time period based on the second clock signal so as to obtain a counting value, and thereby a frequency of the second oscillator is obtained for the temperature compensation.

Abstract: A synchronous clock signal is generated in a large number of local clock circuits at the same time by exposing photoconductive regions in each local clock circuit to a pulsed light source that operates at a fixed frequency. The photoconductive regions generate photoconductive currents which are sufficient to cause a logic inverter to switch states.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a first temperature sensing device providing an indication of a sensed temperature, a correlation oscillator circuit positioned adjacent to the first temperature sensing device, a plurality of other oscillator circuits, and storage locations storing calibration factors associated with at least the first temperature sensing device and the plurality of other oscillator circuits. A temperature calculation circuit determines temperatures of various locations in the integrated circuit. Each of the temperatures is determined according to an oscillation frequency of a respective one of the other oscillators, the oscillation frequency of the correlation ring oscillator, the temperature of the first temperature sensing device, and one or more stored calibration factors.

Abstract: Design means is provided to prevent electronic parts used in a high-stability piezoelectric oscillator from deterioration due to aging by heat when the high-temperature side of the working temperature range is as high as 85° C. A high-stability piezoelectric oscillator, which is provided with a first constant temperature oven having housed therein a piezoelectric resonator and electronic parts for oscillation, a second constant temperature oven having housed herein said first constant temperature oven, and temperature control means for controlling the temperature of each constant temperature oven, and in which the temperature of said first constant temperature oven is set lower than the temperature of said second constant temperature oven, is characterized in that a heat source is disposed near said piezoelectric resonator.

Abstract: An oscillator circuit (100) can provide a dual slop temperature response. For a lower temperature range, a capacitor (106) can be charged and/or discharged according to a first current source (302) that provides an essentially constant current source. For a higher temperature range, the capacitor (106) can be charged and/or discharged according to a second current source (304) that can be enabled and/or provide current according to a voltage proportional to absolute temperature. A slightly positive temperature coefficient of a first current source (302) can be offset by a threshold detect circuit (210 and 212) within a second comparator circuit (204) that utilizes the threshold voltage (Vt) of a transistor (212) as a low limit for a capacitor voltage.

Abstract: This application describes use of an opto-electronic feedback in oscillators to suppress phase noise based on the high Q factor of the opto-electronic feedback.

Abstract: A circuit for generating a component of n-th order includes: six differential amplifiers (15A to 15F) having a pair of input terminals supplied with a common linear input signal and a constant level signal of a predetermined level, outputting a reversed or non-reversed signal to the linear input signal, and having a limiter function to limit the output signal to a predetermined maximum value and a minimum value; a constant level signal generation circuit for supplying the constant level signal to each of the six differential amplifiers; a current mirror circuit (14) for controlling current flowing in the differential amplifiers (15A to 15F); and addition resistors (16A, 16B) for adding the output current of the differential amplifiers (15A to 15F).

Abstract: An injection locked dual opto-electronic oscillator having a master oscillator which generates a high Q RF output signal with a plurality of harmonic signals within a predetermined pass band. A slave oscillator has a modulation input coupled to the output signal from the master oscillator as well as an output signal. The slave oscillator has a cavity length selected to produce a single mode operation within the pass band. An electronic phase shifter in the slave oscillator is adjustable to produce constructive interference at a single harmonic of the output signal from the master oscillator and destructive interference of all other harmonics within the pass band and to bring the slave oscillator into injection locked condition with the master oscillator. Therefore the slave OEO is used as a filter for the spurious radiation generated by the master OEO and at the same time preserves the high Q of the RF carrier signal from the master OEO.

Abstract: A GPS receiver device comprises a receiver, an oscillator, a memory unit, a temperature sensor, and a processor. The oscillator generates frequency with drift errors occurring at a variety of different temperatures. The memory unit stores coefficients of a plurality of polynomial equations. Each polynomial equation fits a temperature range versus corresponding drift errors. The temperature sensor detects ambient temperature of the receiver. The processor determines which temperature range the ambient temperature belongs to, reads the coefficients of the corresponding polynomial equation from the memory unit according to the determined temperature range, and calculates the drift error of the oscillator at the ambient temperature.

Abstract: Method for stabilizing the frequency of a frequency synthesizer by means of a reference oscillator unit coupled to a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) and a frequency synthesizer, wherein the synthesizer is provided with a phase locked loop (PLL) to stabilize the operation of the voltage controlled oscillator, wherein the reference oscillator unit is a MEMS (MicroElectromechanicalSystems) reference oscillator unit, the temperature of the MEMS reference oscillator unit is measured, and the output frequency is corrected according to the measured temperature by using a frequency/temperature function.