Abstract: An antenna feeding network, including at least one antenna feeding line, each antenna feeding line comprising a coaxial line having a central inner conductor and a surrounding outer conductor. Present invention is characterised in that the outer conductor (4) is made of an elongated tubular compartment (5) having an elongated opening (6) along one side of the compartment (5), and that the inner conductor (3) is suspended within the tubular compartment (5) by means of dielectric support means (7).

Abstract: A dipole antenna array comprising a ground plane, at least one dipole antenna including an active antenna element and a grounded antenna element, at least one reflector and integrated electronics, wherein the active antenna element is isolated from the ground plane and extends substantially perpendicular to the ground plane and the grounded antenna element extends in a direction substantially opposite to the active antenna element, the ground plane is contained within the area bounded by the reflector; the integrated electronics include at least one of a signal down converter and a signal up-converter, and at least some of the integrated electronics are contained in a space defined by at least one of a portion of the ground plane and a portion of the reflector.

Abstract: A wide band antenna mounted to a dielectric element has a first patch, a second patch spaced from the first patch and a ground patch. The first patch has a first portion with a feeding point thereat and a second portion connecting the first portion. The second patch has a third portion and a fourth portion connecting the third portion. The first portion and the second portion of the first patch space from and parallel the third portion and the fourth portion of the second patch respectively. The ground patch is close to the first portion of the first patch and the third portion of the second patch. The first patch obtains a first frequency range. The second patch responses electromagnetic energy from the first patch to obtain a second frequency range. Scope of the first and the second frequency ranges covers portion of ultra wide band communication frequency.

Abstract: An antenna device having a feeder electrode that extends linearly on a top surface of a dielectric substrate. A balanced electrode having two balanced transmission electrodes vertical to the extending direction of the feeder electrode and extending in parallel. The two balanced transmission electrodes are connected to the feeder electrode and separated by an interval of ½ of a wavelength of a transmission/reception signal. A radiation electrode having a first electrode connected to the one of the two balanced transmission electrodes and a second electrode connected to the other of the two balanced transmission electrodes and is positioned parallel to the feeder electrode. A waveguide electrode is formed at a position separated from the radiation electrode by a predetermined interval and in parallel to the radiation electrode. A ground electrode is formed at an area of a back surface of the dielectric substrate corresponding to an area including a portion where the feeder electrode is positioned.

Abstract: A wireless magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scanner bore tube assembly has a radio frequency (RF) antenna, a microwave antenna array and an electrical screen. The RF antenna is formed of a series of RF antenna elements, each comprising a rung. The rungs are spaced at intervals of substantially half of the wavelength of the frequency of operation of the microwave antenna array. The microwave antenna array is formed by a series of microwave antenna elements interleaved between the rungs and the screen acts as a reflector to reflect signals from the microwave antenna elements towards the centre of the bore tube.

Abstract: Herein disclosed is a portable wireless device, comprising: a first case 11 having a metal portion; a second case 12; a hinge portion 13 operative to rotatably connect the first case with the second case; a circuit board 18 having a ground pattern, the circuit board accommodated in the second case; and a feed portion connected to the circuit board, the hinge portion 13 having a rotating shaft 23 formed by a conductive metal, and the first case, the rotating shaft 23 and the ground pattern collectively function as an antenna element, wherein the portable wireless device further comprises a first conductor element 25 accommodated in the first case 11 in spaced-apart relationship with the rotating shaft 23 with a predetermined gap, the first conductor element having an electrical length substantially equal to a half wavelength of a wireless frequency.

Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device may include a portable housing, at least one wireless transceiver carried by the portable housing, and a satellite positioning signal receiver carried by the portable housing. An antenna may also be carried by the portable housing and connected to the satellite positioning signal receiver. Further, at least one electrically conductive director element may be carried by the portable housing in spaced apart relation from the antenna and inductively coupled thereto for directing a beam pattern thereof.

Abstract: Systems and methods for communicating over multiple frequency bands include a driven antenna element and a parasitic element communicatively coupled to the driven antenna element, the parasitic element including at least a first and a second conductive section. The parasitic element can include two or more conductive sections, and the sections can be coupled using a connector (e.g., switching element or trap). Further, some driven antenna elements may be associated with two or more parasitic elements.

Abstract: A behind-the-wall antenna system according to the present invention comprises: a wall; a converging reflector (corner reflector) which reflects radio waves so as to form a region behind the wall in which the electric field strength is great; an antenna arranged in the region between the wall and the converging reflector in which the electric field strength is greater than that in the surroundings; and a transmission path connected to the antenna. A resonance space is formed between the front face of the wall and the converging reflector. Furthermore, the distance between the wall and the reflector is adjusted so as to create an impedance matching state between the antenna and the space on the front side of the wall. With such an arrangement, the radio waves are directly used behind the wall.

Abstract: An improved antenna arrangement comprises at least a dipole-shaped radiator arrangement with the associated carrying device and/or balancing device and the associated dipole and/or radiator halves as well as the reflector or the part reflector or the reflector frame which are formed from a common part, and the material of this common part is electrically conductive or is provided with an electrically conductive surface or surface layer if it consists of a dielectric material.

Abstract: Provided is an antenna device which is small and low in height to be easily mounted on a small radio and forms a main beam, which has excellent radiation pattern frequency characteristics and is tilted in the horizontal direction. Slot elements (103a, 103b) of an antenna (101) are excited with a phase difference (d). A reflection plate (105) is provided with a plurality of patch elements (107) having a resonance frequency higher than the center frequency of the antenna (101), and a plurality of patch elements (108) having a resonance frequency lower than the center frequency of the antenna (101) around the patch elements (107).

Abstract: An antenna according to the present invention comprises: a plurality of parallel disposed linear conductors; two insulating films between which the plurality of linear conductors are sandwiched; at least one cut portion formed in at least one of the plurality of linear conductors; and a feed point connected to at least one of the plurality of linear conductors. With this configuration, the segment of the linear conductor connected to the feed point provides a driven element, while the other end of the linear conductor opposite to the feed point connected end is electrically open so that the segment of the linear conductor extending beyond the cut portion provides a parasitic element.

Abstract: An antenna device has semi-conductive antenna bodies each having a predetermined length, which are positioned on a dielectric substrate, and control electrodes that are respectively connected with the semi-conductive antenna bodies. Direct-current biased voltage applied across each of the control electrodes is controlled to switch each of the antenna bodies between their insulation state and their conductive state.

Abstract: An antenna comprising a network of arrayed radiating elements, a first reflective means comprising a flat central part upon which are disposed the radiating elements and longitudinally folded edges on either side of the array of elements, and at least one second reflective means which is a choke reflector disposed outside of the space separating the radiating elements of the reflector's folded edge.

Abstract: An antenna structure and a method for increasing an antenna bandwidth are provided. The antenna structure includes a feeding portion, a first resonating element electrically connected to the feeding portion, a protruding portion electrically connected to the feeding portion, and a second resonating element coupled with the protruding portion.

Abstract: An antenna device, includes a plurality of substrate type antennas arranged in a direction, each of the substrate type antennas includes a dielectric substrate, an electric supply line that includes a microstrip line and is formed on the dielectric substrate, and antenna elements each of which includes microstrip lines and formed on the dielectric substrate, and a reflector plate located along the direction that the substrate type antennas are arranged. The substrate type antennas each have different angles of inclination relative to the reflector plate.

Abstract: A plane antenna comprises a substrate having a first surface and a second surface, a first radiating element, a first power feeding pattern connected to the radiating element, and a first non-power feeding loop type radiating element provided adjacent to the first radiating element, all disposed on the first surface of the substrate, and a second radiating element, a second power feeding pattern connected to the radiating element, and a second non-power feeding loop type radiating element provided adjacent to the second radiating element, all disposed on the second surface of the substrate.

Abstract: An ultra high frequency antenna includes a first plane, a second plane opposite to the first plane by a distance, a driven dipole, at least a parasitic element having an indentation, and a balun. The balun includes a coplanar strip line and a microstrip line which has a first strip, a second strip area parallel to the first strip, and a third strip perpendicular to the first and second strips. The coplanar strip line coupled to a truncated ground plane with two narrow slots. The present planer antenna features a compact size, wide impedance bandwidth, moderate gain, and excellent front-to-back ratio. This antenna is well suitable for the applications in RFID handheld readers.

Abstract: Methods and systems of attaching a radio transceiver to an antenna. At least some of the illustrative embodiments are systems comprising an antenna and an integrated circuit configured to operate as a radio transceiver. The antenna comprises a ground plane having a first edge surface, and an active element having a second edge surface. The ground plane and the active element are retained together such that the first and second edge surfaces are substantially coplanar and form an antenna edge. The integrated circuit is configured to operate as a radio transceiver, and the integrated circuit is mechanically coupled to the edge of the antenna and electrically coupled to the active element.

Abstract: An antenna and a wireless mobile communication device incorporating the antenna are provided. The antenna includes a first conductor section electrically coupled to a first feeding point, a second conductor section electrically coupled to a second feeding point, and a near-field radiation control structure adapted to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the antenna. Near-field radiation control structures include a parasitic element positioned adjacent the first conductor section and configured to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the first conductor section, and a diffuser in the second conductor section configured to diffuse near-field radiation generated by the second conductor section into a plurality of directions.

Abstract: A dual polarized variable beam tilt antenna having a superior Sector Power Ratio (SPR). The antenna may have slant 45 degree dipole radiating elements including directors, and may be disposed on a plurality of tilted element trays to orient an antenna boresight downtilt. The directors may be disposed above or about the respective dipole radiating elements. The antenna has a beam front-to-side ratio exceeding 20 dB, a horizontal beam front-to-back ratio exceeding 40 dB, a high-roll off, and is operable over an expanded frequency range.

Abstract: An improved dipole antenna having unbalanced radio frequency current in spiral radiating elements operating on a plurality of resonant frequencies providing a wide range of impedance matching to a device feeding radio frequency energy to said antenna. Said dipole antenna is also configured with parasitic spiral elements to provide increased operational performance. Each said spiral radiating element electrical parameter enabling said element to be operated alone. Said dipole antenna operates on any portion of the radio frequency spectrum.

Abstract: A device 20 includes a substrate 22 having an integrated circuit (IC) die 24 coupled thereto. A bond wire 28 interconnects a die bond pad 32 on the IC die 24 with an insulated bond pad 36. Another bond wire 38 interconnects a die bond pad 42 on the IC die 24 with another insulated bond pad 46. The bond wires 28 and 38 serve as radiating elements of a dipole antenna structure 64. A reflector 72 and director 74 can be located on the substrate 22 and/or the IC die 24 to reflect and/or direct a radiation pattern 66 emitted by or received by the antenna structure 64. A trace 82 can be interconnected between the insulated bond pads 36, 46 to form a folded dipole antenna structure 84.

Abstract: An antenna apparatus, including: an antenna device including a feeding point and a pair of antenna elements placed symmetrically with respect to the feeding point; and a parasitic device placed parallel to each of the antenna elements of the antenna device and including one or a plurality of elements placed at a position separated from each of the antenna elements, wherein the element of the parasitic device includes a gap at a center of the element in an extending direction and includes a pair of sub-elements structured symmetrically with respect to the gap as a boundary.

Abstract: A compact, non-phased-array, electronically reconfigurable antenna (ERA) system with at least two operational modes has a first operational objective that is polarization-sensitive null steering (PSNS) and a second operational objective that is direction-finding (DF). The system can rapidly switch between two operational states. In the first state, the system behaves like a polarization filter (PF) and operates as a controlled reception pattern antenna (CRPA), while in the second state the system behaves as an angle-of-arrival (AOA) sensor and operates as a fixed reception pattern antenna (FRPA). The system may include a spiral-mode antenna with both feed and load ports; a mode-forming network; an electronics package; and feedback control electronics. Radio frequency (RF) interference rejection and RF direction-finding may be performed as well as reduction and/or elimination of multiple jamming signals that are intentionally or unintentionally directed at a Global Positioning System (GPS).

Abstract: A radio frequency identification device including a substantially planar surface. Surface has a longitudinal axis and lateral axis. A plurality of discrete longitudinally spaced laterally elongate conductive dipole elements is mounted to surface. In the present embodiment these elements include a director element, a reflector element, and a driven element that is positioned intermediate of the director element and the reflector element. A radio frequency identification chip is conductively attached to driven element.

Abstract: The invention provides a multi-band antenna assembly comprising a connection conductor, a first resonant element, a second resonant element, and a parasitic resonant element. The first resonant element and the second resonant element are electrically connected with the connection conductor respectively. The parasitic resonant element and a grounding part of the connection conductor are grounded. The parasitic resonant element is disposed substantially parallel to the first resonant element, and therein a length of the parasitic resonant element is 15.2 mm˜25.2 mm. The multi-band antenna assembly can provide a working band containing GSM850/GSM900/DCS/PSC/UMTS, even 2.4 GHz or GPS.

Abstract: A horizontally polarized, substantially omnidirectional broadband transmitting antenna uses parasitic dipoles to increase azimuthal circularity over frequency. Because the magnitude of nulls in the field strength increases with frequency, the dipoles are preferentially sized for optimum reradiation at the highest frequency expected for the antenna. For maximum reinforcement of signal strength in the nulls, the longitudinal axes of the dipoles in a preferred embodiment lie in the center planes of the multiple bays of the antenna, are perpendicular to the proximal axes of radiation, and are centered on the nulls. The dipoles are suitable for use with several antenna styles, and are expressly compatible with crossed bowtie slot antennas.

Abstract: An antenna and a wireless mobile communication device incorporating the antenna are provided The antenna includes a first conductor section electrically coupled to a first feeding point, a second conductor section electrically coupled to a second feeding point and a near-field radiation control structure adapted to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the antenna. Near-field radiation control structures include a parasitic element positioned adjacent the first conductor section and configured to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the first conductor section, and a diffuser in the second conductor section configured to diffuse near-field radiation generated by the second conductor section into a plurality of directions.

Abstract: A dual polarized variable beam tilt antenna having a superior Sector Power Ratio (SPR). The antenna may have slant 45 degree dipole radiating elements including directors, and may be disposed on a plurality of tilted element trays to orient an antenna boresight downtilt. The directors may be disposed above or about the respective dipole radiating elements. The antenna has a beam front-to-side ratio exceeding 20 dB, a horizontal beam front-to-back ratio exceeding 40 dB, a high-roll off, and is operable over an expanded frequency range.

Abstract: The present planar antenna include: a linear antenna element to which electric power is to be supplied and a loop-shaped parasitic antenna element placed in the vicinity of said linear antenna element, which are provided on one side of a dielectric substrate. This simple arrangement makes it possible to provide a planar antenna with good circular polarization characteristics.

Abstract: A foldable reflect array may include a plurality of geometrically-flat reflect antennas. Each of the reflect antennas may include a respective plurality of antenna elements to receive and retransmit an incident wavefront, and each of the plurality of reflect antennas may be foldably coupled to at least one other of the plurality of reflect antennas.

Abstract: The planer antenna includes: a linear radiating antenna element to which electric power is to be supplied; and multiple linear parasitic antenna elements to which electric power is not to be supplied. The parasitic antenna elements are disposed at a position at which the radiating antenna element and the parasitic antenna elements cross each other without contact. The parasitic antenna elements lying in a direction in which the radiating antenna element and the parasitic antenna elements cross each other, and each of the crossing portions of said plural parasitic antenna elements, which portions cross said radiating antenna element, are bent in such a manner that the crossing portions of the parasitic antenna elements are in parallel with the radiating antenna element. Thus, it is possible to provide a planer antenna which can obtain a good circularly polarized wave with a simple construction. In addition, the planar antenna can be downsized.

Abstract: Systems and methods are disclosed to transmit and receive radio frequency (RF) signals by providing a plurality of high gain, highly directional antennas on a multi-layer printed circuit board; using a processor to gate RF signals from each antenna and to select an antenna transmission pattern based on antenna turned on or the combination of a number of antennas turned on, among others.

Abstract: An antenna device has: a dielectric substrate; an electric supply line that has a microstrip line and is formed on the dielectric substrate; an antenna element that has a microstrip line and is formed on the dielectric substrate; and a reflector plate disposed on the dielectric substrate at a predetermined angle of inclination. The electric supply line and the antenna element deviate from a dimensional factor that allows the electric supply line and the antenna element to have an omnidirectivity, and the electric supply line and the antenna element has a dimensional factor that allows the electric supply line and the antenna element to have an elliptical directivity.

Abstract: A center fed half-wave dipole antenna system includes first and second end brackets that are separated by a center bracket. The center bracket and each of the end brackets include a plurality of electrically isolated terminals allowing the center bracket to be coupled to each of the end brackets via a pair of dipole lines that may contain multiple dipole wires. As such, the antenna system is able to increase the effective length of the dipole antenna in a reduced amount of space, thus reducing the mounting area requirements of the antenna system.

Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device may include a portable housing, a printed circuit board (PCB) carried by the portable housing, a wireless transceiver carried by the PCB, and an antenna connected to the transceiver and carried by the PCB. The mobile wireless communications device may further include at least one director element for directing a beam pattern of the antenna. More particularly, the at least one director element may include an electrically conductive main branch carried by the portable housing, and an electrically conductive connector portion extending between the main branch and the PCB.

Abstract: A wideband antenna comprised of two or more conductive segments that are parasitically coupled.

Abstract: A dipole array directional antenna is integrally formed. The antenna includes two radiation portions, having a signal feed-in part and a ground signal feed-in part there-between, in which the signal feed-in part receives a feed-in signal, and each radiation portion radiates a radio-frequency (RF) signal corresponding to the feed-in signal; a ground portion, formed at an area adjacent to the ground signal feed-in part, and electrically coupled to the radiation portions; and two slots, respectively opened between each radiation portion and the ground portion, for matching a line impedance of the dipole array directional antenna.

Abstract: A multiple-element antenna for a wireless communication device is provided. The antenna comprises a first antenna element having a first operating frequency band and a floating antenna element positioned adjacent the first antenna element to electromagnetically couple to the first antenna element. The floating antenna element is configured to operate in conjunction with the first antenna element within a second operating frequency band. A feeding port connected to the first antenna element connects the first antenna element to communications circuitry and exchanges communication signals in both the first operating frequency band and the second operating frequency band between the multiple-element antenna and the communications circuitry. In a wireless mobile communication device having a transceiver and a receiver, the feeding port is connected to both the transceiver and the receiver.

Abstract: A multi-band antenna for use, for example, in a wireless communications network, employs multi-resonant microstrip dipoles that resonate at multiple frequencies due to microstrip “islands.” Gaps in the microstrips create an open RF circuit except for desired frequencies. At a desired frequency, RF energy sees a gap as a short circuit between an island and the rest of a dipole antenna, thus, resonating at the desired frequency. In one instance, the multi-band antenna includes a first, second, third, and fourth dipole elements. Gaps between the first and third dipole elements and the second and fourth dipole elements are sufficiently small that the first, second, third, and fourth dipole elements form a second dipole having a corresponding dipole wavelength longer than that of the first dipole.

Abstract: An antenna array includes an upper antenna and a lower antenna. Each antenna includes a driver dipole element and a director element horizontally spaced apart approximately one eighth wavelength from the driver dipole element. The driver dipole element is preferably approximately one half wavelength in overall length and the director element is preferably one half wavelength in length. The upper antenna is vertically spaced above the ground by approximately one wavelength and the upper and lower antennas are vertically spaced approximately one half wavelength apart. A preferred use of the antenna array is as an amateur radio antenna and a preferred frequency band is 14.0 to 14.350 MHZ corresponding to an approximately 20 meter wavelength.

Abstract: An antenna device includes a first elliptic reflective surface, a first antenna and a second antenna. The first elliptic reflective surface has a first focus and a second focus. The first antenna is disposed on the first focus, and the second antenna is disposed on the second focus. The first antenna transmits a first signal and a second signal, and the second antenna receives the first signal and the second signal. The first signal is transmitted directly to the second antenna from the first antenna. The second signal is reflected by the first elliptic reflective surface and transmitted to the second antenna.

Abstract: An antenna system is provided including a rapidly expandable-collapsible housing which mounts two sections of fabric material each having an array of antenna elements formed of electrically conductive material such as copper thread embedded in the fabric sections. The fabric sections are movable between the expanded and collapsed positions with the housing and are located in different planes.

Abstract: An electronic device (400) enabled to receive radio frequency signals can comprise a housing (405), a PCB (110) enclosed in the housing (100), an antenna (115) coupled to the PCB (110) and enabled to receive the radio frequency signals and a choke (125) coupled to the PCB (110) and enabled to suppress radio frequency currents flowing on the PCB (110). As an example, the frequency at which the choke (125) suppresses the currents can be at a GPS signal frequency.

Abstract: Systems and methods for a wireless communication device having a switched multi-beam antenna and methods for manufacturing the same are described. One system and method includes a plurality of antenna of elements. Groups of the antenna elements cooperate to form active one or more antenna elements while other groups of the antenna elements cooperate to form a reflector for the active antenna elements. This creates a directed transmission or direction of positive gain for the antenna system. The same group of antenna elements can be switched so that other antenna elements cooperate to form the active element while another group forms a reflector for the active elements thereby providing a different direction of positive gain. The system can be used for various wireless communication protocols and at various frequency ranges.

Abstract: An antenna minimizes radiation from the outer conductor (44) of a coaxial cable (40) that is coupled to the antenna by providing a balancing tab (90) that lies near the connection (72) of the cable outer conductor (44) to the antenna. One antenna includes a Yagi structure (12) constructed of a plate of metal that forms a long boom (20) and a plurality of directors (28) extending laterally across the boom, with an electrical coupling loop mounted at a rear region of the Yagi structure. The coupling loop includes a folded dipole in the form of a metal coupling plate that forms a loop (54) with a gap (70), the loop having a laterally elongated front loop end (60). The Yagi structure is formed with a balancing tab (90) that lies forward of the loop, that has a lateral length (D) less than half that of one of the directors, and that extends from only one side (22) of the boom which is the side to which the outer coax conductor (44) is connected to the loop.

Abstract: An active antenna element to transmit and/or receive RF (Radio Frequency) signals is positioned in relation to a backplane that reflects RF signals. One or more passive antenna elements can be disposed on a similar side of the backplane as the active antenna element. Settings of the one or more passive antenna elements are adjusted to produce an input/output beam pattern that varies depending on whether the at least one passive antenna element is reflective or transmissive. Based on this technique, an RF input output beam pattern of an antenna assembly including the backplane, active antenna element and passive antenna elements can be controlled for better reception and transmission of RF signals.

Abstract: An antenna and a wireless mobile communication device incorporating the antenna are provided. The antenna includes a first conductor section electrically coupled to a first feeding point, a second conductor section electrically coupled to a second feeding point, and a near-field radiation control structure adapted to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the antenna. Near-field radiation control structures include a parasitic element positioned adjacent the first conductor section and configured to control characteristics of near-field radiation generated by the first conductor section, and a diffuser in the second conductor section configured to diffuse near-field radiation generated by the second conductor section into a plurality of directions.

Abstract: A mobile wireless communications device may include a portable housing, at least one wireless transceiver carried by the portable housing, and a satellite positioning signal receiver carried by the portable housing. An antenna may also be carried by the portable housing and connected to the satellite positioning signal receiver. Further, at least one electrically conductive director element may be carried by the portable housing in spaced apart relation from the antenna and inductively coupled thereto for directing a beam pattern thereof.