Compression Patents (Class 348/568)
  • Patent number: 7061544
    Abstract: A digital television receiver includes a CS receive circuit (12). This CS receive circuit receives a digital television broadcast signal. The digital television broadcast signal contains video data from which first video data is created as well as EPG data from which second video data is created. First and second video compression circuits (18, 20) respectively compress first and second video data and output first and second compression video signals. The first and second compression video signals are composited together by a video compositing circuit (22). Consequently, on the monitor (24) are displayed EPG and broadcast video picture in a 2-screens form.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 25, 1998
    Date of Patent: June 13, 2006
    Assignee: Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Takaya Nonomura, Motoaki Asao, Masako Wakisaka, Kiyoshi Awano, Tadashi Shiono, Yoshinori Hama
  • Patent number: 6987545
    Abstract: One embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus that facilitates compression of video data in a computer system by performing the time-consuming task of computing the difference between successive frames of video data. This frees the often-overburdened central processing unit from this time-consuming compression operation and can thereby improve the handling of video data. Thus, one embodiment of the present invention can be characterized as an apparatus for compressing video data. This apparatus includes a video input port, for receiving video data for a current video frame, and a video input buffer, for storing video data from the video input port. The apparatus additionally includes a previous frame buffer, for storing at least a portion of a previous video frame, as well as an operation unit, for performing an operation between video data from the video input buffer and video data from the previous frame buffer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 26, 1998
    Date of Patent: January 17, 2006
    Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.
    Inventor: Dean A. Klein
  • Patent number: 6975324
    Abstract: A video and graphics system includes a data transport processor for receiving compressed data streams, a video transport processor for extracting video data, and an audio decode processor for extracting audio data. The data transport processor provides PCRs to the video transport processor and the audio decode processor. The video transport-processor stores the video data in external memory and generates a start code table to index the video data stored the external memory. In the start code table SLICEs of the video data are aligned to a suitable boundary. The compressed data streams may include MPEG Transport streams, and the video data may include SDTV or HDTV data. The video and graphics system may be implemented on an integrated circuit chip.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2000
    Date of Patent: December 13, 2005
    Assignee: Broadcom Corporation
    Inventors: Ramanujan K. Valmiki, Sandeep Bhatia
  • Patent number: 6903781
    Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus comprises a sub-screen processing integrated circuit for subjecting a sub-screen video signal to scale-down processing to reduce its display region and output the sub-screen video signal, and a main-screen processing integrated circuit comprising: a switching circuit for receiving a main-screen video signal and the scaled-down sub-screen video signal which is outputted from the sub-screen processing integrated circuit, and selecting the main-screen video signal for a main-screen display region while selecting the sub-screen video signal for a sub-screen display region; an A/D conversion circuit for converting the video signal outputted from the switching circuit into a digital video signal; a digital signal processing circuit for digitally processing the digital video signal outputted from the A/D conversion circuit; and a D/A conversion circuit for converting the digitally-processed video signal into an analog video signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 2002
    Date of Patent: June 7, 2005
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoru Tanigawa, Atsuhisa Kageyama, Ryuichi Shibutani
  • Patent number: 6754905
    Abstract: A program guide in which a video layer includes a plurality of video objects including title objects, each title object having associated with it a channel and at least one time slot, the video layer being formed in response to a received video stream; and a graphics layer comprising a plurality of graphics objects including title overlay objects, each of the title overlay objects selectively imparting at least a visual de-emphasis to a respective title object in the video layer, the visual de-emphasis being imparted to title objects not being associated with a desired time slot.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 15, 1999
    Date of Patent: June 22, 2004
    Assignee: Diva Systems Corporation
    Inventors: Donald F. Gordon, Edward A. Ludvig, Nathan W. Osborn, Jeremy S. Edmonds
  • Patent number: 6727886
    Abstract: A method and device make it possible to show information interactively on a user terminal of an image display system, without requiring additional bandwidth for transmitting feedback information. The image display system includes an image source device and a user terminal connected to each other via a link. An input image signal and user command are received and, based on these, a further image signal representing an image part is generated. A compressed image signal is formed from the input image signal and an imposed image part. The compressed image signal is transmitted to the user terminal via the link where decompression occurs.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 28, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 27, 2004
    Assignee: Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V.
    Inventors: Pieter M. Mielekamp, Franklin H. Schuling
  • Patent number: 6563876
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for implementing a reduced cost HDTV/SDTV video decoder are disclosed. The described joint video decoder is capable of decoding HDTV pictures at approximately the resolution of standard definition television pictures and can be used to decode HDTV and/or SDTV pictures. The described video decoder may be used as part of a picture-in-picture decoder circuit for providing picture-in-picture capability without providing multiple full resolution video decoders. The reduction in decoder circuit complexity is achieved through the use of a plurality of data reduction techniques including the use of a preparser, downsampling, and truncating pixel values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 10, 2001
    Date of Patent: May 13, 2003
    Assignee: Hitachi America, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jill MacDonald Boyce, Larry Pearlstein
  • Patent number: 6519283
    Abstract: An integrated digital video system is configured to implement picture-in-picture merging of video signals from two or more video sources, as well as selective overlaying of on-screen display graphics onto the resultant merged signal. The picture-in-picture signal is produced for display by a television system otherwise lacking picture-in-picture capability. The digital video system can be implemented, for example, as an integrated decode system within a digital video set-top box or a digital video disc player. In one implementation, a decompressed digital video signal is downscaled and merged with an uncompressed video signal to produce the multi-screen display. The uncompressed video signal can comprise either analog or digital video. OSD graphics can be combined within the integrated system with the resultant multi-screen display or only with a received uncompressed analog video signal.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 11, 2003
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Dennis P. Cheney, Lawrence D. Curley, William R. Lee, Leland D. Richardson, Ronald S. Svec
  • Publication number: 20030001969
    Abstract: A video signal processing apparatus comprises a sub-screen processing integrated circuit for subjecting a sub-screen video signal to scale-down processing to reduce its display region and output the sub-screen video signal, and a main-screen processing integrated circuit comprising: a switching circuit for receiving a main-screen video signal and the scaled-down sub-screen video signal which is outputted from the sub-screen processing integrated circuit, and selecting the main-screen video signal for a main-screen display region while selecting the sub-screen video signal for a sub-screen display region; an A/D conversion circuit for converting the video signal outputted from the switching circuit into a digital video signal; a digital signal processing circuit for digitally processing the digital video signal outputted from the A/D conversion circuit; and a D/A conversion circuit for converting the digitally-processed video signal into an analog video signal.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 28, 2002
    Publication date: January 2, 2003
    Applicant: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Satoru Tanigawa, Atsuhisa Kageyama, Ryuichi Shibutani
  • Patent number: 6434168
    Abstract: The invention relates to compressing and transmitting data on a connection between two parties in a telecommunication system comprising at least one slow transmission channel, such as the air interface Um of the radio network. The data to be transmitted are assembled into frames (F) comprising a header section (1) and a data section (2). Prior to transmission, at least the header (1) or the data section (2) of at least some of the frames (F) are compressed. The transmitting party has available at least two different compression algorithms and the receiving party has available at least two different decompression algorithms. The transmitting party compresses at least one section (1, 2) of at least some of the frames (F) with at least two different algorithms, and transmits the frame (F) compressed with the algorithm that produced the best compression ratio.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1998
    Date of Patent: August 13, 2002
    Assignee: Nokia Telecommunications Oy
    Inventor: Hannu Kari
  • Patent number: 6414722
    Abstract: The compressed data of an auxiliary stream of data, defining an auxiliary image, is decoded on the fly during the display of each main image into which this auxiliary image is to be inset. The data is decoded to deliver luminance and chrominance values intended to be mixed with the luminance and chrominance values of the counterpart pixels of the main image being displayed, in succession during each decoding of the auxiliary image and for the successive pixels of this auxiliary image.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 12, 1999
    Date of Patent: July 2, 2002
    Assignee: STMicroelectronics S.A.
    Inventor: Richard Bramley
  • Patent number: 6384868
    Abstract: When a sub-image (A) and a sub-image (B) are displayed as semi-moving pictures on a multi-screen, the fields of the input sub-images (A) and (B) are determined. By setting the field determination result as one condition for a write to the memory 114, the sub-images (A) and (B) can be stably written to the memory 114 in either odd fields (ODD) or even fields (EVEN), and can be read and displayed on the screen without flickering characters due to line flicker. Furthermore, when video signals are switched for a channel switch or an input switch, the operation remote controller 501 can issue a switch instruction so that a write to the video memory 509 is stopped according to the generated switch signal, and the image is displayed as a still image. In response to a new input video signal, the number of write increase lines or picture elements for a write to the video memory 509 is set to n. The writing operation is performed m times (m is a natural number) for every other field.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 9, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 7, 2002
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Tadashi Oguma
  • Patent number: 6380984
    Abstract: A decoder has a DRAM used as a work area in processing such as decompression and an MPEG decoder including an OSD processing unit. The MPEG decoder has a function to decompress data completing MPEG compression and a graphic function to display information such as an EPG (Electronic Program Guide). A control unit generates display data from presentation information conveyed by a digital television broadcast by using the OSD processing unit employed in the MPEG decoder and the DRAM in order to display the presentation information. With such a decoder, it is possible to provide a receiver with a new function to use presentation information conveyed by a digital television broadcast without entailing an increase in cost.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 22, 1999
    Date of Patent: April 30, 2002
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Hajime Inoue, Sunao Furui
  • Patent number: 6356314
    Abstract: Provided is an image synthesizing device with which a specific display region P of a sub-image is synthesized and displayed within a specific display region Q of a main image displayed on a display 9, wherein this image synthesizing device comprises a frame memory with which the data in the synthesis and display region P out of the sub-image data is continuously stored in the order of input, after which the stored sub-image data is read out when the scanning address of the main image data is an address corresponding to the display region Q, and a selector 4 with which the main image data displayed on the display 9 and the sub-image data continuously and sequentially read out from the frame memory are inputted, and when the scanning address of the main image data is an address corresponding to the display region Q, the selected channel is switched from main image data to the sub-image data and outputted to the display 9 where this sub-image data is displayed, which allows the capacity of the frame memory used
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 9, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 12, 2002
    Assignee: Komatsu Ltd.
    Inventor: Makoto Takebe
  • Patent number: 6320623
    Abstract: A device for automatically providing program information to a television display upon detection of an event in the program. The event being a user definable event. The device also provides automatic PIP display of the program having the event and a delay of the event so that it is not missed by the viewer.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 13, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 20, 2001
    Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation
    Inventors: Alan P. Cavallerano, Richard C. Shen, Claudio Ciacci
  • Patent number: 6310656
    Abstract: In a divider, a ratio of a magnification or a reduction of an image is set from a writing range and a reading range. In a horizontal interpolating circuit and a vertical interpolating circuit, an interpolation is performed on the basis of the magnification ratio. In the horizontal interpolating circuit and the vertical interpolating circuit, an interpolation is performed on the basis of the reduction ratio. In a field memory, a portion of the image of an arbitrary size at an arbitrary position is written on the basis of a control signal which is supplied from a write memory control circuit. The image is read out from the memory on the basis of a control signal which is supplied from a read memory control circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 1999
    Date of Patent: October 30, 2001
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Shinichiro Miyazaki, Yoshinobu Tsunetomi, Akira Shirahama
  • Patent number: 6295094
    Abstract: A method and device for providing instant replay in an MPEG video decoder. The method and device provides non-MPEG frame tags for correlation of the frames in the decompressed domain to the frames in the compressed domain.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 11, 1997
    Date of Patent: September 25, 2001
    Assignee: U.S. Philips Corporation
    Inventor: David W. Cuccia
  • Patent number: 6256072
    Abstract: A closed-caption broadcasting and receiving method and apparatus. According to the closed-caption broadcasting method and apparatus, additional information is inputted and the input of word information is checked. If the word information is inputted, it is selected, while if not, the additional information is selected. Thereafter, character information and control information of the selected information are inputted. A control code of 2 words is obtained by combining the control information with a mode control bit and a parity bit, and the character code of 2 words including a syllable character completion type code is obtained by combining the character information with a mode control bit and a parity bit. A digital-modulated caption signal is produced by inputting the control code and the character code, and is coded in a scanning line which does not affect a television video signal to be transmitted.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 5, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 3, 2001
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jum-Han Bae, Jin-Hwa Yang, Sang-Jin Kim, Sang-Rok Han
  • Patent number: 6249547
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for implementing a reduced cost HDTV/SDTV video decoder are disclosed. The described joint video decoder is capable of decoding HDTV pictures at approximately the resolution of standard definition television pictures and can be used to decode HDTV and/or SDTV pictures. The described video decoder may be used as part of a picture-in-picture decoder circuit for providing picture-in-picture capability without providing multiple full resolution video decoders. The reduction in decoder circuit complexity is achieved through the use of a plurality of data reduction techniques including the use of a preparser, downsampling, and truncating pixel values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 10, 2000
    Date of Patent: June 19, 2001
    Assignee: Hitachi America, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jill MacDonald Boyce, Larry Pearlstein
  • Patent number: 6204887
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for processing data representing multiple image sequences, e.g., TV programs, and displaying multiple images from different video sequences in different windows of a single display screen are disclosed. The amount of system resources required to process and display the image data are a function of the size of the windows in which the images are displayed. In accordance with the present invention demand for system resources is assessed and compared to the amount of available system resources. If the demand for system resources will exceed the available system resources, the size of one or more of the windows used to display secondary images, e.g., the small PIP windows, is reduced to reduce the burden, e.g., processing or bus bandwidth burden, on one or more system resources. In one embodiment, the system suggests a set of window sizes to the user which will allow for the decoding and display of programs without exceeding the available system resources.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 10, 1999
    Date of Patent: March 20, 2001
    Assignee: Hitachi America, Ltd.
    Inventor: Kazushige Hiroi
  • Patent number: 6201538
    Abstract: The present invention utilizes a graphics layout language that is defined by the broadcaster or the studio to control the layout of graphic overlays in relation to corresponding images presented on a display. Each user interface component is divided into objects that define their individual behaviors and presentations. Data files using the hypertext markup language, HTML, layout these objects on the screen. By varying the HTML data files, control is provided to the broadcaster over what objects are displayed on the screen, where they are placed on the screen, and to a limited effect, their behavior. This can be accomplished without re-writing the executables as would be necessary in other television type user interface implementations.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 5, 1998
    Date of Patent: March 13, 2001
    Assignee: Amiga Development LLC
    Inventor: Theodore D. Wugofski
  • Patent number: 6144415
    Abstract: Apparatus for combining an auxiliary image and a main image includes a source of a main image video signal and a source of samples representing an auxiliary image video signal having successive fields. A quincunx subsampler is coupled to the auxiliary image sample source and subsamples the auxiliary image samples in either a first sample pattern in which samples are taken at a first set of horizontal locations, or a second sample pattern in which samples are taken at a second set of horizontal locations substantially midway between the first set, all in response to a control signal. A signal combiner is coupled to the quincunx subsampler and the main image signal source, and combines the main image signal and a signal representing the quincunx subsampled auxiliary image samples to generate a signal representing a combined image of the main and auxiliary images.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: November 7, 2000
    Assignee: Thomson Licensing S.A.
    Inventors: Steven Wayne Patton, Mark Francis Rumreich, Donald Henry Willis
  • Patent number: 6094230
    Abstract: A system and method for generating the display of multiple screen digital television includes a size controller to adjust the image size by cutting or enlarging the outer portion of the image before the image is reduced to fit the size of a selected PIP window. The size controller also adjusts the image sizes for the main display window if the input image data format does not have a standard image size. The size controller facilitates the processing of image format with special or unconventional image sizes.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 14, 1998
    Date of Patent: July 25, 2000
    Assignee: LG Electronics Inc.
    Inventor: Dongil Han
  • Patent number: 6088063
    Abstract: There occurs an output timing lag between audio and video, for example, in case of building a system. Excessive frame skipping, etc. occurs. Prior to comparing a PTS and an SCR of MPEG within an apparatus, an offset value is added to the value of PTS. A minus offset value is used for a fast decode process. Offset values are written into an audio offset value register etc. by a host CPU. A value obtained by adding PTS and an offset value and an internal clock SSC depending on an SCR are compared by an adder-subtracter. If comparison shows the decode process is still fast, a decision controller instructs, for example, display of the same frame twice.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 29, 1997
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2000
    Assignee: Rohm Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kosuke Shiba
  • Patent number: 6069662
    Abstract: An apparatus for displaying a plurality of compressed images is disclosed, in which a high quality freeze display is made possible with a high vertical resolution and a multiplicity of compressed images can be displayed at the same time on the display screen without increasing the circuit scale extremely. Different video signals are processed for image compression in a plurality of processing circuits, and a synthesized image is supplied to a display unit for displaying four compressed images on the display screen at the same time. In the case of an image sequence display, the image size is compressed into one half in horizontal and vertical directions respectively by the processing circuits, and the odd and even fields are separately written in field memories. Also, in the case of freeze display, all the lines are written alternately in the field memories without compressing them vertically by a filter circuit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 1996
    Date of Patent: May 30, 2000
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Tadasu Horiuchi, Koichi Ono, Kazuya Yamashita
  • Patent number: 6061098
    Abstract: The circuit simultaneously filters and decimates a video signal formed with samples for luminance and chrominance. A subcircuit provides the samples in distinct sequences with alternate luminance and chrominance values. A filter stage is provided which contains a first adder which is supplied with one of the sequences via a first register. The other terminal of the adder is supplied with the other sequence. A second register can be directly connected to the adder if luminance samples are processed, and via a third register if chrominance samples are processed. The output signal of the second register is combined with the samples of one of the sequences by means of an adder at the output end. In the case of a higher degree of the filter, a number of filter stages are cascaded (connected in series). Where a higher degree of decimation is required, feedback is provided in each filter stage.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 11, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 9, 2000
    Assignee: Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
    Inventors: Xiaoning Nie, Soenke Mehrgardt
  • Patent number: 6052154
    Abstract: An image processing device for displaying a sub window of second video data on one part of a main screen by switching first video data for the entire screen and the second video data for the sub window includes an analog-to-digital converter for digitizing the second video data and a data sampling circuit for sampling and compressing the digitized video data at a subsampling frequency. The device further includes a memory for reading out and storing the compressed data sampled in the data sampling circuit; a first switching circuit including a data expansion circuit for generating video data for the sub window by expanding the image data read from the memory; a digital-to-analog converter for converting the image data expanded in the data expansion circuit to obtain analog data; and a second switching circuit for switching the video data for a sub window output from the digital-to-analog converter to insert the video data in the sub window into the first video data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2000
    Assignee: Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Tatsuhiro Yamada
  • Patent number: 6046777
    Abstract: Apparatus for combining an auxiliary image and a main image includes a source of a main image signal and a source of samples representing an auxiliary image signal. A subsampler selectively subsamples the auxiliary image samples in either a quincunx subsampling pattern or a rectangular subsampling pattern. A signal combiner combines the main image signal and a signal representing the subsampled auxiliary image samples to generate a combined image signal. A control circuit generates a freeze control signal for the subsampler which conditions it to take samples in the rectangular subsampling pattern during a freeze frame operation, and in the quincunx sampling pattern otherwise.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 17, 1998
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2000
    Assignee: Thomson Consumer Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Steven Wayne Patton, Mark Francis Rumreich, Donald Henry Willis
  • Patent number: 6025878
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for implementing a reduced cost HDTV/SDTV video decoder are disclosed. The described joint video decoder is capable of decoding HDTV pictures at approximately the resolution of standard definition television pictures and can be used to decode HDTV and/or SDTV pictures. The described video decoder may be used as part of a picture-in-picture decoder circuit for providing picture-in-picture capability without providing multiple full resolution video decoders. The reduction in decoder circuit complexity is achieved through the use of a plurality of data reduction techniques including the use of a preparser, downsampling, and truncating pixel values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 25, 1997
    Date of Patent: February 15, 2000
    Assignee: Hitachi America Ltd.
    Inventors: Jill McDonald Boyce, Larry Pearlstein
  • Patent number: 6011594
    Abstract: This invention provides a television device in which text data can be continuously and stably obtained even when the switching the reception between a plurality of tuners. Outputs of first and second signals are inputted into and demodulated by video processing circuits. One of the outputs of the video processing circuits is selected by a selector and inputted into a text decoder. In a case where the reception channel of the first tuner is switched to a channel received by the second tuner under a condition that the selector selects the output of the video processing circuit, the selector is switched to select the output of the video processing circuit after the reception state of the first tuner becomes stable.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 3, 1997
    Date of Patent: January 4, 2000
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Tadao Takashima
  • Patent number: 5969769
    Abstract: According to the preset mode instructions from the operating part 111, data of a plurality of channels to be included in the search screen are input from the operating part 111. These channel data are transferred to the second channel selection controlling part 109 for storage. When preparing, a search screen, these stored channel data are used for constituting a search screen, which is displayed on the displaying part 112. The channels desired or frequently watched by the user alone are searched and their images are displayed on the multiple-division screen as still pictures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: March 31, 1997
    Date of Patent: October 19, 1999
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Shunichi Hamadate
  • Patent number: 5929930
    Abstract: A method of the invention includes inputting at least two or more image signals, and superimposing at least two or more image signals among the plurality of image signals as a child screen on the same screen. In doing so, image compression ratio is controlled using coordinates information of the child screen region superimposed. That is, the compression ratio of the child region is made different from that in the other image regions to have an appropriate image compression ratio of the child screen superimposed.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: July 27, 1999
    Assignee: Canon Kabushiki Kaisha
    Inventor: Kuniaki Kurokawa
  • Patent number: 5923379
    Abstract: A system for providing a user controllable picture-in-picture formatted signal to a television is provided with a fast modem that interconnects the system with a computer network, such as the Internet. In order to allow a user to interact with the Internet, yet still enjoy video programming, the system has a picture-in-picture selection that a user controls to determine which video source (e.g., digital satellite signal, digital video disk signal, Internet graphics) will form the main picture displayed on the television, and which will form the picture-in-picture. A conventional television may be used with the system to display the signal, since it is already formatted in a picture-in-picture format at the output of the system.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 2, 1996
    Date of Patent: July 13, 1999
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: James T. Patterson
  • Patent number: 5914728
    Abstract: A multimedia system capable of readily permitting expansion of its display memory as well as its compression/expansion function and other features as desired. The multimedia system is implemented by an information processing apparatus which includes a controller which controls the apparatus, an extended input/output bus for connecting with the controller, and interface device which interfaces with the extended input/output bus, at least one function extending device which extends the functionality of the controller and a local bus for permitting data exchanges between the interface device and the function extending device.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: February 26, 1993
    Date of Patent: June 22, 1999
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Masami Yamagishi, Tomoshisa Kohiyama, Kenichi Wada, Takahiro Yamada, Taminori Tomita, Masahumi Hino, Tomoharu Maehara, Kuniaki Tabata, Makoto Noumi, Takanori Miyamoto
  • Patent number: 5875000
    Abstract: A multi-picture television receiver simultaneously displays side-by-side pictures by first and second video signals of first and second video systems, respectively. The video systems can be PAL, SECAM or NTSC. Discriminating circuitry discriminates the system of the first and second video signals. Controlling circuitry controls a sub-picture video processing circuitry based on the results of the discriminating circuitry, so that, when the number of scanning lines of tie second video signal differs from the number of scanning lines of the first video signal, the main and/or the sub-picture are controlled.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: February 23, 1999
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventor: Koichi Yamaguchi
  • Patent number: 5852474
    Abstract: In a television receiver and a display method thereof, the television receiver includes a video signal processing circuit for receiving a video signal, converting the signal into a video display signal, and outputting the signal therefrom; a video signal storage circuit for receiving the video display signal from the processing circuit, recording the signal for a predetermined period of time, writing the video display signal in an overwriting manner after lapse of the predetermined period of time, and repeating the recording operation at an interval of the predetermined period of time; a switch circuit for receiving the video display signals from the video signal processing and storage circuits, combining the signals with each other in a switching fashion, and outputting a resultant signal therefrom; a control circuit for controlling the video signal storage circuit and switch circuit in response to an indication signal supplied from an external device, combining with each other the video display signals from
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 22, 1998
    Assignee: Hitachi, Ltd.
    Inventors: Nobufumi Nakagaki, Takeshi Minemoto, Takeshi Hoshino, Masahide Aoki, Atsushi Ishibashi
  • Patent number: 5847771
    Abstract: Two MPEG-encoded digital data streams are simultaneously decoded in a digital entertainment terminal to provide Picture-in-Picture (PIP) and Picture-on-Picture (POP) capabilities for a conventional television. A primary MPEG-encoded data stream is decoded using a digital video processor optimized for MPEG2 decoding or a dedicated MPEG2 decoder system. A secondary MPEG-encoded data stream is partially processed by filtering the B frames of the secondary MPEG-encoded data stream and using the corresponding I and P frames in a partial decoding arrangement to obtain decompressed video data providing a limited-resolution representation of a second program. Partial decoding may also be performed using only I frames. The partial decoding may be implemented through execution of software by a general-purpose microprocessor. Alternatively, the media processor may perform the partial decoding during the idle intervals of the dedicated media processor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 14, 1996
    Date of Patent: December 8, 1998
    Assignee: Bell Atlantic Network Services, Inc.
    Inventors: Leo Cloutier, Paul Brewer
  • Patent number: 5838385
    Abstract: A data converter (13) for providing data for secondary images in a video display system (10). One embodiment (FIG. 2) provides data for a staggered pixel array, by using an A/D converter (23) to sample the data at a rate of 2/n(h) times the sample rate of the main image, where 1/n(h) is the horizontal scaling factor. A multiplexer (24) selects between two different sample patterns. Another embodiment (FIG. 3) provides data for progressively scanned secondary images by selecting 2/n(v) times the number of lines per input field, where 1/n(v) is the vertical scaling factor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 17, 1998
    Assignee: Texas Instruments Incorporated
    Inventors: John R. Reder, Donald B. Doherty
  • Patent number: 5831684
    Abstract: A subpicture image signal vertical compression circuit for vertically compressing subpictures operating at respective synchronous timings different from that of the main picture when a plurality of image signals having respectively different synchronizations are displayed on an image display device. Depending on whether the field polarities of main and sub pictures are the same or not, the subpicture image signal vertical compression circuit generates suitable offsets for the first and the second fields to adjust the phases and prevent the inversion of the scan order in the vertical direction, at the first field and the second field of subpicture signal, after the phase adjustment to obtain a subpicture image with natural motion in the vertical direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 30, 1996
    Date of Patent: November 3, 1998
    Assignee: Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Tomoko Morita, Naoji Okumura, Masahiro Tani
  • Patent number: 5828421
    Abstract: An implementation efficient video decoder suitable for use as a picture in picture decoder is described. In one embodiment, the video decoder receives primary and secondary bitstreams with the secondary bitstream including the video data intended to be displayed as inset pictures. The decoder uses many of the same circuit components on a time shared basis to decode both the main and inset pictures reducing the amount of circuitry required to implement the decoder. In one embodiment a preparser discards the majority of DCT coefficients in the secondary bitstream and the remaining data is variable length decoded and then variable length encoded using a non-MPEG compliant coding scheme prior to storing the inset picture data in a coded data buffer. Re-encoding of the selected inset picture data in this manner greatly reduces data storage requirements and simplifies the circuitry required to subsequently decode the inset picture data.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 6, 1995
    Date of Patent: October 27, 1998
    Assignee: Hitachi America, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jill MacDonald Boyce, Larry Pearlstein, Frank Anton Lane
  • Patent number: 5812212
    Abstract: An image displaying apparatus includes a line memory from which each line period segment of a first video signal is read during a half line period to produce a first half line period video signal segment, a frame memory from which each of line period segments contained in each frame period portion of a second video signal is read during a half line period, with a time reference set up in accordance with a synchronous signal contained in the first video signal, to produce a second half line period video signal segment, a signal selector operative to extract alternately the first and second half line period video signal segments to form a synthesized video signal for display, a dual image display portion for displaying images forming double window pictures in response to the synthesized video signal for display, a first timing signal generator for supplying the frame memory with a writing control signal, and a second timing signal generator for supplying the frame memory with a reading control signal, wherein t
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 19, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 22, 1998
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Toshihiko Hamamatsu, Masayuki Suematsu, Makoto Kondo
  • Patent number: 5801786
    Abstract: A picture pause selecting apparatus and method for a double-wide television for pausing a picture selected by a user. The apparatus operates according to the user selection regardless of the picture mode and regardless of which picture the user selects in the double-picture mode. The apparatus has first and second memories for storing each frame of the left and right picture signals. First and second switches selectively output paused signals and left and right picture signals from first and second memories.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 15, 1996
    Date of Patent: September 1, 1998
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Kwon-eui Song
  • Patent number: 5798948
    Abstract: A method and apparatus for video filtering filters video frames by determining a set of frames to be used to generate a single filtered frame. This set of frames is then combined to generate a single combined image. In one embodiment, proportions of the luminances for each of four fields from two consecutive frames in an NTSC video signal are combined to generate the single combined frame.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 25, 1998
    Assignee: Intel Corporation
    Inventors: Oleg Rashkovskiy, Jeffrey N. Kidder
  • Patent number: 5715014
    Abstract: An integrated circuit (22) processes baseband video signals to produce a picture-in-picture (PIP) channel for a video monitor (26). A discretionary control circuit (64) on the integrated circuit monitors parental discretionary control data on a predetermined horizontal line (21) of the baseband video signal. The discretionary control data is a value that represents the amount and degree of sex and violence in the presently viewed program. The parent or responsible party stores a threshold value in a television control circuit. The discretionary control circuit compares the discretionary control data to the threshold value. If the discretionary control data is less than the selectable threshold, then the PIP channel is displayed. If the discretionary control data is greater than the selectable threshold, then the PIP channel is blanked.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 1996
    Date of Patent: February 3, 1998
    Assignee: Motorola, Inc.
    Inventors: Geoffrey W. Perkins, Robert NMI DeFrancesco, Paul P. Tighe
  • Patent number: 5712689
    Abstract: The horizontal processing circuits subject the image data input respectively to the compression processing or the expansion processing in the horizontal direction and output said processed image data. The transfer means composed of the bus controller 338 and the bus 333 transfers respective image data from the horizontal processing circuits time-divisionally. The vertical processing circuit 334 subjects the respective transferred image data to the compression processing or the expansion processing in the vertical direction time-divisionally. The post-processing circuit 335 and the display device 464 display the image data from the vertical processing circuit 334.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 20, 1995
    Date of Patent: January 27, 1998
    Assignee: Kabushiki Kaisha Toshiba
    Inventors: Seijiro Yasuki, Shigeru Tashiro, Hiroyuki Chimoto
  • Patent number: 5682207
    Abstract: An image display apparatus such as a television receiver has a frame memory for storing video signals. The image display apparatus displays a combination of main and auxiliary images on a display raster based on the video signals stored in the frame memory. Specifically, the image display apparatus displays a plurality of auxiliary images surrounded by respective frames, and responsive to a control signal from a remote control unit, for example, individually changes the manner in which the frames are displayed respectively around the auxiliary images. For example, the color of the frame displayed around one of the auxiliary images is changed when that one auxiliary image is selected.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 28, 1996
    Date of Patent: October 28, 1997
    Assignee: Sony Corporation
    Inventors: Koji Takeda, Makoto Hiyamizu
  • Patent number: 5657093
    Abstract: A vertical filter circuit providing a PIP function, which can be used for constructing a sub-screen when the input signal of a main screen is a double-scanned signal or a HDTV signal, compresses the vertical lines of the sub-screen into two-thirds of the original image. Preferably, the vertical filter includes an array of logical elements, a one line memory, two switches for signal routing and a control signal generator operating selected ones of the logical elements and the switches responsive to the horizontal and vertical sync signals.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 30, 1995
    Date of Patent: August 12, 1997
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Yung-jun Park
  • Patent number: 5635985
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for implementing a reduced cost HDTV/SDTV video decoder are disclosed. The described joint video decoder is capable of decoding HDTV pictures at approximately the resolution of standard definition television pictures and can be used to decode HDTV and/or SDTV pictures. The described video decoder may be used as part of a picture-in-picture decoder circuit for providing picture-in-picture capability without providing multiple full resolution video decoders. The reduction in decoder circuit complexity is achieved through the use of a plurality of data reduction techniques including the use of a preparser, downsampling, and truncating pixel values.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 1994
    Date of Patent: June 3, 1997
    Assignee: Hitachi America, Ltd.
    Inventors: Jill M. Boyce, Larry Pearlstein
  • Patent number: 5625419
    Abstract: A vertical filter circuit for a picture in picture (PIP) display device in a video system such as a television set is capable of vertically filtering image data to be received in accordance with a selected scan mode.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 24, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 29, 1997
    Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Seong-Wook Pyeong
  • Patent number: 5621473
    Abstract: Instant replay is provided in the picture-in-picture portion of the television display without requiring compression and decompression techniques. A string of consecutive fields is received and decimated. A plurality of non-consecutive fields is selected and stored in DRAM. Fields are continuously stored until a user selects to view the last stored frames. The last stored frames are then replayed in the PIP portion of the television.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 7, 1995
    Date of Patent: April 15, 1997
    Assignee: Philips Electronics North America Corporation
    Inventor: Rae L. Hill