Three Or More Rails/pads Patents (Class 360/236.3)
  • Publication number: 20020030938
    Abstract: A disc head slider having a slider body that includes a bearing surface, a cavity dam and a sub-ambient pressure cavity is provided. The sub-ambient pressure cavity has a cavity floor, a plurality of sides and a depth that progressively varies between a point on one of the sides and a corresponding point on an opposing side. The depth is measured from the bearing surface to the cavity floor. The cavity floor comprises a plurality of substantially flat bottom surfaces that are separated by at least one elevational change. Other embodiments pertain to other specialized slider cavity configurations.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 27, 2001
    Publication date: March 14, 2002
    Inventors: Zine-Eddine Boutaghou, Weimin Qian, Moshe Olim, Anthony Sannino, Jianxun Zhu, Catalin Serpe
  • Patent number: 6351345
    Abstract: An air bearing slider capable of reducing to the utmost variations in its flying height, irrespective of its movement along the radial direction of the storage disk. A larger positive pressure (or lift) can be generated at the air bearing surface when the air bearing surface receives an air stream running along the front raised surface and the front wall during rotation of the storage disk. Even when the air stream approaches from different directions, it still reaches the air bearing surface through the constant area of the front raised surface and the front wall. Accordingly, variations in the direction of the air stream fail to cause variations in the positive pressure at the air bearing surface, so that variations in the flying height of the slider can be reduced to the utmost irrespective of its radial movement along the storage disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 26, 2002
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventor: Masaki Kameyama
  • Patent number: 6349018
    Abstract: A negative pressure air bearing slider including a first air bearing surface formed on the bottom of the slider body at the upstream position so as to extend in the lateral direction of the slider body, and a pair of second air bearing surfaces formed on the bottom of the slider body separately from the first air bearing surface at downstream positions spaced in the lateral direction so as to define an air stream passage therebetween. The second air bearing surfaces serve to generate positive pressures that are spaced apart at downstream positions where a transducer element is embedded in the slider body, so that the slider's stiffness to rolling action can be enhanced. The cooperation of the front and rear rails enables for the creation of a higher negative pressure.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 17, 1999
    Date of Patent: February 19, 2002
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Ryosuke Koishi, Yoshifumi Mizoshita
  • Publication number: 20020018320
    Abstract: An air bearing surface for use on a magnetic read/write head. The air bearing surface provides a stable flight profile while exhibiting exception load/unload characteristics through the use of a plurality of pads providing high pressure areas as well as a central cavity providing a sub-ambient pressure to counter the high pressure areas. The channel is set a predetermined distance from the leading edge of the air bearing, the predetermined distance being greater than with prior art designs. A channel extends from the leading edge to the cavity to allow airflow into the cavity. The channel and the set back of the cavity both act in conjunction to facilitate unloading of the air bearing by preventing excessive sub ambient pressures.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 19, 2001
    Publication date: February 14, 2002
    Inventors: Pablo G. Levi, Manuel Anaya-Dufresne, Wuxing Gan, Jesse Jianxian Dong
  • Publication number: 20020008938
    Abstract: A slider having an advanced air bearing can employ control features that permit control of the flow-field streamline direction and thus enable an indirect mass transfer that flushes any accumulated lubricant out of the advanced air bearing. These control features can be located at the air bearing surface or at any recessed height from the air bearing surface. Moreover, these control features can also dislodge and move locations of flow-field stagnation.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 19, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventors: Bijoyendra Nath, Yu-Li Chang
  • Publication number: 20020008939
    Abstract: A slider includes first and second trailing slider edges and side edges, and first and second rails disposed about the side edges. Each of the rails has a width measured from an inner rail edge to an outer rail edge, a leading air-bearing surface, and a trailing air-bearing surface. First and second convergent channels are recessed within the trailing air-bearing surfaces of the first and second rails, respectively. The slider further includes at least one raised bar extending across an air-bearing surface. The slider also includes raised features attached to the cavity or to the step level surfaces. Positional variations of features near the trailing edge are controlled more precisely by a step level mask which determines the position of the features and the trailing edge.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 12, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventors: Zine Eddine Boutaghou, Anthony P. Sannino, Jason W. Riddering, Mary Cynthia Hipwell
  • Publication number: 20020008940
    Abstract: A negative pressure air bearing slider includes a pair of front rails having a predetermined air inlet passage interposed therebetween at the front side of the slider where air enters, a negative pressure rail disposed at the rear of the front rails and forming air outlet passages connected to the air inlet passage, and forming a negative pressure space where negative pressure is generated according to the flow of air at the rear thereof, and a rear rail disposed at the rear of the negative pressure space, where a magnetic head is installed. In the slider, a stepped portion protruding toward the air outlet passages is formed at the negative pressure rail.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 2, 2001
    Publication date: January 24, 2002
    Inventors: Dong-seob Jang, Gyu-chan Jun
  • Publication number: 20020001157
    Abstract: A negative pressure air-bearing slider includes a body flying in a first direction along a track of a disc where information is recorded while being raised to a predetermined height, a plurality of rails provided at the bottom of the body corresponding to a surface of the disc, an air inflow channel arranged at the bottom of the body in the first direction and having an air inflow portion at the leading end portion of the slider and an air exhaust portion at the inside of the body, and a pair of negative pressure recess portions provided at the air exhaust portion of the air inflow channel to be arranged in a second direction perpendicular to the first direction with respect to the air inflow channel. Thus, a constant flying height is maintained in the overall area of a disc. A pitch angle is maintained within an appropriate range in the overall area of a disc. The size of the roll angle is minimized in the overall area of a disc and maintained to be constant.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 6, 2001
    Publication date: January 3, 2002
    Inventors: Tae-sik Kang, No-yeol Park, Jae-won Kim
  • Publication number: 20010053046
    Abstract: A flying head slider includes a slider body. The upstream or leading end of a bottom surface on the slider body is defined along a first datum line extending in the lateral direction of the slider body. The first datum line may be set perpendicular to the longitudinal centerline of the slider body. The upstream or leading end of the front air bearing surface is defined along a second datum line intersecting the first datum line at a predetermined inclined angle. As the incidence angle of an airflow colliding against a step defined at the leading end of the front air bearing surface gets decreased, the pitch angle of the slider body also gets decreased in the flying head slider during flight.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 18, 2000
    Publication date: December 20, 2001
    Applicant: FUJITSU LIMITED
    Inventor: Ryosuke Koishi
  • Publication number: 20010022707
    Abstract: A negative pressure air bearing slider including a first air bearing surface formed on the bottom of the slider body at the upstream position so as to extend in the lateral direction of the slider body, and a pair of second air bearing surfaces formed on the bottom of the slider body separately from the first air bearing surface at downstream positions spaced in the lateral direction so as to define an air stream passage therebetween. The second air bearing surfaces serve to generate positive pressures that are spaced apart at downstream positions where a transducer element is embedded in the slider body, so that the slider's stiffness to rolling action can be enhanced. The cooperation of the front and rear rails enables for the creation of a higher negative pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: June 17, 1999
    Publication date: September 20, 2001
    Applicant: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: RYOSUKE KOISHI, YOSHIFUMI MIZOSHITA
  • Publication number: 20010013994
    Abstract: A head element is made into contact with the surface of a recording medium so as to realize a float-up degree of 5 nm. Accordingly, a slider incorporating the head element for recording and reproducing data to and from the recording medium is provided thereon with a plurality of pads having step parts, and one of the plurality of pads, on which the head element is mounted, has a height which is less than that of the other pads. Thus, the pads other than the pad on which the head element is mounted are floated up while the pad on which the head element is mounted is stably made into contact with the surface of the recoding medium by means of a meniscus suction force and a damping action of lubricant applied on the surface of the recording medium.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 13, 2001
    Publication date: August 16, 2001
    Inventors: Hiromitsu Tokisue, Hiroshi Tani, Mikio Tokuyama, Junguo Xu, Ryuji Tsuchiyama
  • Publication number: 20010010612
    Abstract: A negative pressure air bearing slider including a first air bearing surface formed on the bottom of the slider body at the upstream position so as to extend in the lateral direction of the slider body, and a pair of second air bearing surfaces formed on the bottom of the slider body separately from the first air bearing surface at downstream positions spaced in the lateral direction so as to define an air stream passage therebetween. The second air bearing surfaces serve to generate positive pressures that are spaced apart at downstream positions where a transducer element is embedded in the slider body, so that the slider's stiffness to rolling action can be enhanced. The cooperation of the front and rear rails enables for the creation of a higher negative pressure.
    Type: Application
    Filed: March 16, 2001
    Publication date: August 2, 2001
    Applicant: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Ryosuke Koishi, Yoshifumi Mizoshita
  • Patent number: 6246538
    Abstract: A head slider is composed of a substrate having a transducer on its outflow end, a rail plane formed on a surface near both sides of the substrate facing a magnetic disk. The head slider further includes a plurality of projection elements formed on the rail plane. When the slider is floating over the magnetic disk, the distance between the projection elements and the magnetic disk is greater than the distance between the outflow end of the slider and the magnetic disk.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 14, 1997
    Date of Patent: June 12, 2001
    Assignee: Fujitsu Limited
    Inventors: Yoshiharu Kasamatsu, Toru Yokohata, Takayuki Yamamoto, Takashi Toyoguchi, Seiji Yoneoka, Yoshifumi Mizoshita
  • Patent number: 6229671
    Abstract: A data storage system including a disc for storing digital information and transducer for retrieving such information. A slider supports a transducers proximate the disc surface and includes a bearing surface generally facing the disc surface for operation of the transducer above the disc surface. The bearing includes raised bearing surfaces, and shock-absorbing pads which are spaced from a base surface and extend to an elevation aligned with or below the bearing surfaces. Shock pads are located to provide a contact interface between the slider and disc surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 19, 1998
    Date of Patent: May 8, 2001
    Assignee: Seagate Technology LLC
    Inventors: Zine-Eddine Boutaghou, Dallas Meyer, Jorge V. Hanchi, Joel Limmer
  • Patent number: 6172851
    Abstract: A magnetic head slider of the present invention includes a generally C-shaped leading rail extending from the leading edge of an air bearing surface and concave toward the trailing edge of the same. A pair of trailing rails extend from substantially the center of the concavity of “C” of the leading rail and flared away from each other toward the trailing edge. The trailing rails are spaced by a preselected distance from each other in the vicinity of the concavity of the trailing rail, then extend toward the trailing edge while bending away from each other, and then respectively extend toward the right and left ends of the trailing edge while sequentially increasing in width. Vacuum to be generated is controlled on the basis of the above distance and the bending angle of the trailing rails.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 13, 1999
    Date of Patent: January 9, 2001
    Assignee: NEC Corporation
    Inventor: Motoyasu Utsunomiya