Generator Power Source Patents (Class 362/192)
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Patent number: 6749321Abstract: An automatic power-generating device for decorative lamps has a weight-distributing plate or a heavy weight inside. Rotation of an exterior object produces an eccentric force (a centrifugal force) to rotate the weight-distributing plate or the heavy weight together with a coil and a magnet. The coil and the magnet rotate at different speeds due to the law of inertia to force magnetic field produced vicissitudes and to generate an inductive current (based on a principle of electromagnetic induction) to supply decorative lamps with power for lighting. Thus, the automatic power-generating device is able to save electricity and is convenient to be installed.Type: GrantFiled: August 28, 2002Date of Patent: June 15, 2004Inventor: Yih-Wenn Luo
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Patent number: 6729744Abstract: A light generating device utilizes a large centrally located magnet which is mounted to slide past a magnet pickup or current induction wire which may be preferably mounted at a center point of travel in a tubular housing having a tubular chamber through which the magnet travels. A pair of elastomeric bumpers are located each at the end of the tubular chamber which may be inside or outside the flashlight. The result is a device which both facilitates the manual movement of the flashlight body so that the magnet slides past the center magnet pickup or current induction wire, and also conserves the residual momentum of the magnet once it has traveled past the magnet pickup or current induction wire by providing a bumper and spring to conserve some of the mechanical energy going in the other direction. Ninety second of manual activation enables about five minutes of illumination.Type: GrantFiled: March 29, 2002Date of Patent: May 4, 2004Inventor: Pat Y. Mah
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Publication number: 20040062039Abstract: Disclosed is a portable signal light. The portable signal light comprises a signal light section and a self-generator. The signal light section has a hollow signal light body to an inner surface of which a light emitting sheet is attached, a vertically positioned panel which is located inside the hollow signal light body, a plurality of LED elements which are fastened to the vertically positioned panel to be spaced apart one from another by a predetermined distance, and an illuminating lamp which is integrally secured to the hollow signal light body. The self-generator functions to generate power to be fed as operating power to the LED elements of the signal light section, the illuminating lamp and an external load.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 4, 2003Publication date: April 1, 2004Inventor: Chang-Sup Ahn
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Patent number: 6713905Abstract: A rotary power tool having a light source includes a housing, an electric motor provided in the housing and an elongated spindle engaged with and adapted to be rotatably driven by the motor. A rotatable holding assembly is attached to an end of the spindle and extends from a front end of the housing for holding a tool accessory. At least one magnet is adapted to be rotated by the spindle for producing a magnetic field, and a generally tubular sleeve is attached to the front end of the housing. At least one light emitting diode projects from a front end of the sleeve, generally between the inner and the outer surfaces of the sleeve. An inductive coil is also imbedded at least partially in the sleeve generally between the inner and the outer surfaces, proximate the magnet for generating an electric current from the magnetic field. Electrical conductors are also embedded and routed through the sleeve for supplying the electric current from the inductive coil to the light emitting diode.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2001Date of Patent: March 30, 2004Assignee: S-B Power Tool CompanyInventors: Wolfgang Hirschburger, Allen M. Oles
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Publication number: 20040042206Abstract: An automatic power-generating device for decorative lamps has a weight-distributing plate or a heavy weight inside actuated by rotation of an exterior object to produce an eccentric force (a centrifugal force) and rotate together with a coil and a magnet. The coil and the magnet rotate at different speeds due to the law of inertia to force a magnetic field produce vicissitudes and generate an inductive current (based on a principle of electromagnetic induction) to supply decorative lamps with power for lighting, able to save electricity and convenient to be installed.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 28, 2002Publication date: March 4, 2004Inventor: Yih-Wenn Luo
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Publication number: 20040037071Abstract: An innovated flashing decorative article, comprising of an upper hollow pipe, a lower hollow pipe and an exterior magnet. On the top rim of the upper hollow pipe are two symmetrically positioned insert pins and a circuit board that is connected via the insert pins to the upper hollow pipe. On the circuit board are an IC and LED. The upper side of the circuit board is coated with transparent glue. Inside the upper hollow pipe is an insulating paper. At a lower part of the upper hollow pipe is an exterior pipe thread. Inside the lower hollow pipe is an interior pipe thread. On the bottom of the lower hollow pipe is a magnet. Inside the hollow of the lower hollow pipe are one to three batteries. The exterior pipe thread and interior pipe thread of the upper and lower hollow pipes are screwed together. The exterior magnet is independently installed outside the upper and lower hollow pipes. Due to variability of the shape of the circuit board, the present invention of flashing decorative article provides more fun.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 23, 2003Publication date: February 26, 2004Inventor: Ching-Hui Lee
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Patent number: 6685334Abstract: A solar powered light assembly having an integral power management system includes a means for collecting solar energy, and a plurality of energy storage devices. The device also includes a control means for selecting to charge one energy storage device and selecting to discharge one energy storage device to a predetermined level before selecting to recharge the selected discharging energy storage device. The device also includes a sensing means for sensing a predetermined charging condition and an energy charge switching means for selectively charging one of the energy storage devices. The device further includes a discharge sensing means and an energy discharge switching means for selectively discharging energy from the selected discharging energy storage device and a load switching means for delivering energy from the selected discharging energy storage device to the load for powering the solar powered device.Type: GrantFiled: April 30, 2002Date of Patent: February 3, 2004Assignee: G-5 ElectronicsInventors: Thomas A. Kenny, Raj Chawla, Robert Gilling, Thomas Marquardt, Ernest Pacsai, Carl Szasz
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Publication number: 20040008510Abstract: A light generating flashlight system device utilizes a large centrally located magnet which is mounted to slide past a magnet pickup or current induction wire which may be preferably mounted at a center point of travel in a tubular housing having a tubular chamber through which the magnet travels. A pair of elastomeric dampers are located each at the end of a support system sleeve which is sized to fit within a main housing to stabilize all internal support within a sealed unit. The result is a device which both facilitates the manual movement of the flashlight body so that the magnet slides past the center magnet pickup or current induction wire, and also conserves the residual momentum of the magnet once it has traveled past the magnet pickup or current induction wire by providing a bumper and spring to conserve some of the mechanical energy going in the other direction. Ninety second of manual activation enables about five minutes of illumination.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 14, 2003Publication date: January 15, 2004Inventor: Pat Y. Mah
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Publication number: 20030185000Abstract: A light generating device utilizes a large centrally located magnet which is mounted to slide past a magnet pickup or current induction wire which may be preferably mounted at a center point of travel in a tubular housing having a tubular chamber through which the magnet travels. A pair of elastomeric bumpers are located each at the end of the tubular chamber which may be inside or outside the flashlight. The result is a device which both facilitates the manual movement of the flashlight body so that the magnet slides past the center magnet pickup or current induction wire, and also conserves the residual momentum of the magnet once it has traveled past the magnet pickup or current induction wire by providing a bumper and spring to conserve some of the mechanical energy going in the other direction. Ninety second of manual activation enables about five minutes of illumination.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 29, 2002Publication date: October 2, 2003Inventor: Pat Y. Mah
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Patent number: 6619823Abstract: A wheel having an illuminating device includes an illuminating assembly with a ring-shaped magnet located in a center of the illuminating assembly. The ring-shaped magnet has a central hole and two flexible bushes are respectively engaged with the central hole from two sides of the ring-shaped magnet. The ring-shaped magnet is located between two bearings. Two wheel frames clamp the illuminating assembly positioned and a shaft extends through the two flexible bushes. Each of the wheel frames has apertures for receiving the illuminating items.Type: GrantFiled: July 31, 2001Date of Patent: September 16, 2003Inventor: Ming-Li Dai
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Publication number: 20030165063Abstract: A light-emitting apparatus for a rim cover is disclosed. The light-emitting apparatus includes a light source and a generator. The light source is attached to the rim cover. The generator is attached to the rim cover. The light source is connected with generator. When the rim cover is rotated, the generator generates electricity in order to power the light source.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 1, 2002Publication date: September 4, 2003Inventor: Shun-Ten Liaw
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Publication number: 20030147238Abstract: A hydroelectric generator is provided for driving electrical components. The generator includes a housing configured to be connected to a water supply and includes an inlet port and a discharge port arranged at opposite ends thereof. The housing includes a linear passageway extending along a straight path entirely through the housing that is configured to convey water from the inlet port to the discharge port. The hydroelectric generator also includes a power generator mounted in the passageway and configured to convert energy from water flowing through the passageway into electric power. The generator includes magnets and a coil centered within the passageway with at least one of the coil and magnets being adapted to be rotated relative to the housing in response to flowing water. The hydroelectric generator includes an electric output from the power generator delivering electrical power to an electrical component connected to the power generator.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 7, 2002Publication date: August 7, 2003Inventors: David G. Allen, Greg Porter, Ron Bouffard
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Patent number: 6588913Abstract: A flashing light-emitting device includes a rotating member, which is mounted rotatably within a hollow base and which has a plurality of fixed vane elements that can be rotated by air current created when the base moves. A coil unit is wound on a sheave, which is rotatable with the rotating member. Two electrically and magnetically conducting rings are fixed to the sheave, and are formed integrally with a plurality of tongues that are aligned and staggered circumferentially and that extend into the sheave. The coil unit is in electrical connection with the conducting rings and a plurality of light-emitting elements. When the rotating member rotates within the base, the coil unit rotates about a permanent magnet fixed in the base so that electricity is generated on the coil unit. As such, the light-emitting elements can emit a flashing light.Type: GrantFiled: February 28, 2002Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Inventor: Kuo-Lin Huang
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Patent number: 6588918Abstract: A portable non-battery operated lamp has a spring wound up by hand for operation. A releasable lever mounted on the lamp handle swings outwardly and can be rotated to wind up the spring. A rocker switch assembly is moved to an ON position to release the bias of the spring thereby moving a gear train operatively connected to a generator for energizing a LED assembly. The switch can be moved to an OFF position to conserve spring bias prior to full relief of the spring.Type: GrantFiled: August 18, 2001Date of Patent: July 8, 2003Inventor: Mark A. Millar
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Patent number: 6568493Abstract: A power source attachment, and a method of manufacture, that runs only off the auxiliary hydraulics of a skid-steer loader or other prime mover. It can run lights and still have extra power to run one or more electrically operated tools on a construction or other jobsite, such as but not limited to welders, jackhammers, air compressors, saws, drills, grinders, and the like. The preferred embodiment comprises a frame, hydraulic hoses, an hydraulic motor, a generator with 110v and 220v plug-ins, and a hydraulic fluid flow control assembly. Optionally, the present invention can be adapted to hydraulically operate devices such as pumps and compressors simultaneously with the electrically powered tools. Since the present invention uses only the hydraulic power and engine horsepower of the prime mover to operate or be moved between locations, it does not require a diesel motor, ignition system, fuel tank, cooling system, or wheels.Type: GrantFiled: July 13, 2001Date of Patent: May 27, 2003Inventors: Mark Joesph Parkert, Anton James Bauermeister
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Patent number: 6565242Abstract: A wheel with sound and light effects includes a fork for supporting a wheel, a magnetic element, and a plurality of lamps. A plurality of lamps are installed at the spoke of a wheel. Each lamp is installed with a magnetic receiving element made by winding a coil. Each magnetic receiving element is connected to a capacitor and a light emitting element. Two outer sides of the rim each are installed with a magnetic element and are locked to the fork. Thereby, a rotating wheel may light up in the whole cycle as it rotates.Type: GrantFiled: June 4, 2001Date of Patent: May 20, 2003Inventor: Jen Hao Dai
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Patent number: 6550945Abstract: A luminous pedal for a bicycle has a body with an I-like frame formed therein. An axle hole is longitudinally defined through the frame. An end cover is assembled at the front end and has a second hole in alignment with the axle hole. An axle has a head extending out from the second hole. A plurality of permanent magnets is circumferentially provided thereon and arranged N-pole by S-pole alternately. A coil seat with a coil is secured in the chamber. The permanent magnets are received in the coil seat. Two luminous plates is respectively secured at the side parts of the body and each have a plurality of luminous elements and electrically connected with the coil by a wire so that when the pedal is operated by a user, current is generated to light the luminous elements.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2001Date of Patent: April 22, 2003Inventor: Chun-Chen Chiu
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Patent number: 6511201Abstract: An air blast tool having an air nozzle and integrated air powered electrical generator with electric lamp is disclosed. Compressed air supplied to the air blast tool is also supplied to the air powered generator within the tool to produce electricity. Light produced by the electric lamp is directed in the same direction as the air blast nozzle to enable the user to readily see machined surfaces and the like.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 2001Date of Patent: January 28, 2003Inventor: Dale K Elrod
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Patent number: 6501199Abstract: An automatic wheel-driven generating device mainly includes a base fixedly mounted on a wheel around an axle thereof and provided with a centered hollow column and one or more radially extended hollow pipes for each receiving a light-emitting element therein; a winding reel enclosed between left and right magnetic poles and fixedly mounted on the hollow column; and a magnet holder having a cap screwed into a center thereof and being fixedly mounted on the axle. The magnet holder carries magnets and is associated with the winding reel and the magnetic poles without contact with them. When the wheel rotates, the winding reel and the magnetic poles on the base rotate along with the wheel relative to the magnet holder that is unmovably fixed on the axle, so that an induced current is produced to drive the light-emitting elements to emit light beams.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2001Date of Patent: December 31, 2002Inventor: Pao-chuang Hung
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Publication number: 20020172036Abstract: An electrical power generating device particularly adapted for mounting onto a rotary wheel can automatically produce electrical power to get LED lamps secured to the surface of wheels illuminated. The power generating device is an electrical motor having an output shaft and is fixed to the interior of a box. A speed retarding device including a counterweight or a wind operated wheel having a plurality of wind catching blades is attached to the output shaft of the motor so as to keep the shaft relatively still with respect to the motor rotated along with a rotating wheel. So, the motor serves as an electric generator producing electric power to get LED lamps illuminated. The LED lamps can be electrically actuated by way of such a power generating device on a vehicle moving on road.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 18, 2001Publication date: November 21, 2002Inventor: Highly Chien
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Patent number: 6474832Abstract: A rail-car status-indicating assembly is provided for mounting to the axles of railcars. A solenoid and a magnet are part of the assembly installed each to one of a non-rotating structure and a rotating structure which co-rotates with the axle so that each time the solenoid enters the magnets field a current is induced. Preferably, a housing forms the rotating structure for protecting the inductive components. A bearing and pendulum are mounted within the housing to form a non-rotating structure. Magnetically induced co-rotation is eliminated by mounting of the electrical components to an offset pivoted structure. One form of low-power status device is light emitting diodes, electrically connected to the solenoid for repeated emission of light visible to oncoming motorists. Other embodiments include use of low power temperature sensors and the use of LEDs to transmit two or more status condition or via RF transceivers.Type: GrantFiled: December 14, 2000Date of Patent: November 5, 2002Inventor: Wayne H. Murray
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Publication number: 20020149945Abstract: A self-illuminating pedal assembly comprises a pedal axle, a pedal rotatably mounted around the pedal axle, a magnet securely mounted to the pedal axle, and a permanent-magnet coil securely mounted to the pedal to rotate therewith. At least one light-emitting diode is mounted to the pedal. The permanent-magnet coil is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode and surrounds the magnet. When pedaling, the permanent-magnet coil is rotated relative to the magnet to thereby generate an alternating magnetic field to cause illumination of the light-emitting diode.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 16, 2001Publication date: October 17, 2002Inventors: Shun-Ten Liaw, Wu-Chung Jung
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Publication number: 20020145869Abstract: Methods and apparatus for generating an information signal. Exemplary methods and apparatus may comprise (A) electrically associating at least one LED with a Seebeck power generator; (B) thermally associating the Seebeck power generator with a surface; and (C) heating the surface to cause the Seebeck power generator to generate electricity to energize the at least one LED. In one example, such methods and apparatus may be used to provide an indication of the temperature of a surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 4, 2002Publication date: October 10, 2002Inventor: Kevin J. Dowling
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Publication number: 20020136020Abstract: An automatic wheel-driven generating means mainly includes a base fixedly mounted on a wheel around an axle thereof and provided with a centered hollow column and one or more radially extended hollow pipes for each receiving a light-emitting element therein; a winding reel enclosed between left and right magnetic poles and fixedly mounted on the hollow column; and a magnet holder having a cap screwed into a center thereof and being fixedly mounted on the axle. The magnet holder carries magnets and is associated with the winding reel and the magnetic poles without contact with them. When the wheel rotates, the winding reel and the magnetic poles on the base rotate along with the wheel relative to the magnet holder that is unmovably fixed on the axle, so that an induced current is produced to drive the light-emitting elements to emit light beams.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 22, 2001Publication date: September 26, 2002Inventor: Pao-Chuang Hung
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Publication number: 20020136021Abstract: An automatic wheel-driven generating means mainly includes a base fixedly mounted on a wheel around an axle thereof and provided with a centered hollow column and one or more radially extended hollow pipes for each receiving a light-emitting element therein; a winding reel enclosed between left and right magnetic poles and fixedly mounted on the hollow column; and a magnet holder having a cap screwed into a center thereof and being fixedly mounted on the axle. The magnet holder carries magnets and is associated with the winding reel and the magnetic poles without contact with them. When the wheel rotates, the winding reel and the magnetic poles on the base rotate along with the wheel relative to the magnet holder that is unmovably fixed on the axle, so that an induced current is produced to drive the light-emitting elements to emit light beams.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 7, 2002Publication date: September 26, 2002Inventor: Pao-Chuang Hung
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Patent number: 6454445Abstract: A self-illuminating pedal assembly comprises a pedal axle, a pedal rotatably mounted around the pedal axle, a magnet securely mounted to the pedal axle, and a permanent-magnet coil securely mounted to the pedal to rotate therewith. At least one light-emitting diode is mounted to the pedal. The permanent-magnet coil is electrically connected to the light-emitting diode and surrounds the magnet. When pedaling, the permanent-magnet coil is rotated relative to the magnet to thereby generate an alternating magnetic field to cause illumination of the light-emitting diode.Type: GrantFiled: April 16, 2001Date of Patent: September 24, 2002Assignee: Cobra King Industry Co., Ltd.Inventors: Shun-Ten Liaw, Wu-Chung Jung
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Patent number: 6398395Abstract: An improved compact generator, a light-emitting wheel adopting the same and a manufacturing method are provided. To make a generator compact and light to smoothly perform electromagnetic induction by crossing the directions of magnetic flux of an armature coil and a permanent magnet, an assembly structure including an armature arm and the armature coil is improved. To prevent damage by impact to the permanent magnet and use a rare-earth based permanent magnet in a ring type having the thickness of 1.2 mm in Lanthanides which has a magnetic force 9-10 times stronger than that of a ferrite based permanent magnet but is weak against impacts, a permanent magnet assembly is provided in which the permanent magnet is arranged on a buffer.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2000Date of Patent: June 4, 2002Assignee: Teltek Co., Ltd.Inventor: Kwang-ik Hyun
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Patent number: 6386731Abstract: A light emitting unit of one or more kinds selected from light sources such as, neon lamp, cold cathode fluorescent lamp, electro luminescence (EL), and light emitting diode (LED) accommodated in a protecting enclosure together with a rectifier circuit, is mounted on a rotating body of an automobile such as a wheel or a tire. Power for illumination is supplied from an extra miniature generator installed on the rotating body converting its rotating kinetic energy into electrical energy by means of a specially designed vane, an eccentric swing block, and a bearing disc with associated transmission gear wheel to continuously supply electricity to the light emitting unit. Both sides of the automobile are therefore well illuminated in a dark environment so as to achieve traffic security and contribute to beautiful night scenery.Type: GrantFiled: August 30, 2000Date of Patent: May 14, 2002Inventor: Chen-Kang Cheng
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Patent number: 6382820Abstract: An illuminating novelty device for a hubcap that includes a primary housing, illuminators, and a generator. The illuminators include a strip of LEDs that extends diametrically across the primary housing.Type: GrantFiled: September 15, 2000Date of Patent: May 7, 2002Inventor: Hyon Chol Chung
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Patent number: 6379023Abstract: A light assembly is adapted for use with an electrically insulated bucket disposed on the boom of an aerial lift truck having a pressurized hydraulic fluid supply positioned proximate to the bucket. The light assembly includes a power supply which converts energy from a fluid flow from the pressurized hydraulic fluid supply to electrical energy and a lamp that is electrically connected to the power supply and receives electrical energy therefrom.Type: GrantFiled: August 31, 1999Date of Patent: April 30, 2002Inventor: Edward Passno
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Publication number: 20020030994Abstract: A combination of an electrically powered portable light and a reuseable portable fuel cell provides a practical light source which may be operated by a plurality of alternative sources of electrical energy such as a battery, a generator, a solar cell, and an A/C current converter.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 3, 2001Publication date: March 14, 2002Inventors: Mark Krietzman, Fred Arbenz
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Publication number: 20020024816Abstract: A wheel having an illuminating device includes an illuminating assembly with a ring-shaped magnet located in a center of the illuminating assembly. The ring-shaped magnet has a central hole and two flexible bushes are respectively engaged with the central hole from two sides of the ring-shaped magnet. The ring-shaped magnet is located between two bearings. Two wheel frames clamp the illuminating assembly positioned and a shaft extends through the two flexible bushes. Each of the wheel frames has apertures for receiving the illuminating items.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 31, 2001Publication date: February 28, 2002Inventor: Dai Ming-Li
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Patent number: 6322233Abstract: An emergency flashlight includes a handle portion and a rotary portion mounted on the handle portion for rotation about a rotary axis. An elongate swing shaft has one end mounted to the rotary portion to rotate therewith, the other end extending substantially radially away from the rotary portion. A light-producing means is mounted on the swing shaft adjacent the end remote from the rotary portion. Inside the handle portion are located generating means and gear means, allowing electrical energy to be created by swinging the handle in a circular motion, thereby causing the swing shaft and the rotary portion to rotate with respect to the handle portion. Conductive means such as wires are provided to carry the electrical energy to the bulb.Type: GrantFiled: September 20, 1999Date of Patent: November 27, 2001Inventor: Paul K. Brandt
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Patent number: 6276811Abstract: The problem of the present invention resides in providing a projector having a telescopic post which is easy to deal with a multiple stage structure, capable of setting illumination devices at high positions, sufficiently considering also of safety and excellent in operability. The resolving means is as follows. There is provided a telescopic post in which a plurality of middle pipe posts having successively reduced inner diameters are ascendably and descendably inserted into a base pipe post fixed to a carriage and the respective middle pipe posts are ascended and extended by elastic force of built-in gas dampers. The gas dampers are of a gas damper structure of a tandem type connected in a vertical direction in the telescopic post.Type: GrantFiled: April 29, 1999Date of Patent: August 21, 2001Assignee: Green Service Co., Ltd.Inventors: Tokujin Yoshimori, Masayuki Taguchi
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Patent number: 6220719Abstract: A renewable energy flashlight comprises a housing and a barrel located within the housing. A wire coil wraps around the barrel, between the barrel and the housing. A magnet oscillates within the barrel when the flashlight is shaken, generating an alternating current in the coil. Two springs at either end of the barrel cause the magnet to recoil when the magnet strikes the springs. As an alternative, rebound magnets oriented to repel the charging magnet may be installed within the barrel at either end, to cause the magnet to recoil from the ends. An electronics assembly within the housing includes a capacitor for storing charge, a rectifier connected to the capacitor, and means for conducting current flowing in the coil to the rectifier, to charge the capacitor. An LED is connected to the capacitor by means of a switch, and lights up when the switch is switched on.Type: GrantFiled: July 22, 1999Date of Patent: April 24, 2001Assignee: Applied Innovative Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Steven Robert Vetorino, James Victor Platt, Douglass Anderson Springer
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Publication number: 20010000305Abstract: A rail-car status-indicating assembly is provided for mounting to the axles of railcars. A solenoid and a magnet are part of the assembly installed each to one of a non-rotating structure and a rotating structure which co-rotates with the axle so that each time the solenoid enters the magnets field a current is induced. Preferably, a housing forms the rotating structure for protecting the inductive components. A bearing and pendulum are mounted within the housing to form a non-rotating structure. Magnetically induced co-rotation is eliminated by mounting of the electrical components to an offset pivoted structure. One form of low-power status device is light emitting diodes, electrically connected to the solenoid for repeated emission of light visible to oncoming motorists. Other embodiments include use of low power temperature sensors and the use of LEDs to transmit two or more status condition or via RF transceivers.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 14, 2000Publication date: April 19, 2001Inventor: Wayne H. Murray
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Patent number: 6176596Abstract: A combination flashlight and electrical power source assembly includes an emitter and fuel system module, a fuel cartridge module fixed to the emitter and fuel system module, a photovoltaic conversion module attachable to a selected one of the emitter and fuel system module and the fuel cartridge module, and a flashlight lens module attachable to the other of the emitter and fuel system module and the fuel cartridge module. When the photovoltaic conversion module is attached to the emitter and fuel system module and the flashlight lens module is attached to the fuel cartridge module, the photovoltaic conversion module is active, the flashlight lens module functions as an end cap, and the assembly functions as an electrical power source.Type: GrantFiled: July 15, 1999Date of Patent: January 23, 2001Assignee: Thermo Power CorporationInventors: Kailash C. Shukla, Edward F. Doyle, Frederick E. Becker, Ann S. Buck, Andrew E. Masters, Maurice Nunes
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Patent number: 6116763Abstract: A method and apparatus for illuminating rotating wheels are described. The device requires no external power and relies on the rotation of the wheeled power generator located in the hub cap or other mounting area of the wheel. Construction comprises a coil having an axis of rotation, the coil being substantially on the axis of the wheel so that when the wheel rotates, the coil rotates similarly. A magnet is mounted around the coil in such a manner that it is self orienting. This is achieved by means of an asymmetric weight which is of sufficient dimensions and weight so as to counteract the rotational tendencies of the structure to which it is rotatably mounted. In a preferred embodiment, the weight is attached to the magnet by one or more elongated members incorporating compression means which absorb transitory vibrations experienced by the weight during the vehicle's movement.Type: GrantFiled: April 1, 1999Date of Patent: September 12, 2000Inventor: Richard John King
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Patent number: 6086214Abstract: A wind powered lamp for generating light when moving air such as wind or a breeze passes over it. The lamp includes an elongate shaft having a first end mountable to a support structure. A generator for generating electrical energy is mounted to a second end of the shaft. The generator is rotatable about the longitudinal axis of the shaft to generate electrical power. A housing substantially encloses the generator. The housing has a plurality of rotor blades extending in a direction radially outwards from the longitudinal axis of the shaft. The housing is coupled to the generator such that rotation of the housing rotates the generator about the longitudinal axis of the shaft to generate electrical energy. A plurality of light sources are also substantially enclosed in the housing and are electrically connected to the generator.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 1998Date of Patent: July 11, 2000Inventor: Philip G. Ridge
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Patent number: 6036333Abstract: An emergency lighting system 10 for use on the outlet 101 of a conventional faucet 100 and including a generally T-shaped housing member 20 having a cross-arm portion 22 that is connected on one end 24 to the faucet outlet 101 and has an interior fluid flow deflector element 26 disposed above the intersection of the cross-arm portion 22 with the stem portion 21 of the housing member 20 which contains a power generating unit 12 and an illumination unit 13; wherein, the power generating unit 12 includes a turbine element 26 which is positioned beneath the fluid flow deflector element 26 for supplying electrical current to the illumination unit 13 when pressurized water flows over the fluid flow deflector element 26.Type: GrantFiled: May 4, 1999Date of Patent: March 14, 2000Inventor: Andrew Spiller
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Patent number: 5982059Abstract: A generator and lighting assembly is provided for use on a mechanism, e.g. a power driven tool, having a shaft that is rotated during use. The assembly includes a rotor assembly 122 including a rotor shaft 102 affixed to the mechanism shaft, and a permanent magnet 132 supported on the rotor shaft for rotation therewith. A stator assembly 124 is also provided, and includes a body presenting pair of electrically conductive arms 138 extending on opposite sides of the rotor and an electrically conductive shank 140 connecting the arms together, and a winding 136 of electrically conductive wire supported on the body and presenting a pair of opposed ends. The assembly includes a lamp assembly 128 for providing illumination to an area to be lighted, and includes a light emitting diode (LED) embedded in a solid transparent bulb formed of a synthetic resin composition.Type: GrantFiled: February 27, 1998Date of Patent: November 9, 1999Inventor: Marty J. Anderson
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Patent number: 5975714Abstract: A renewable energy flashlight comprises a housing and a barrel located within the housing. The barrel has a wire coil wrapped around it, between the barrel and the housing. A magnet disposed within the barrel oscillates within the barrel when the barrel is shaken, generating an alternating current in the coil. Two springs at either end of the barrel cause the magnet to recoil when the magnet strikes the springs. An electronics assembly located within the housing includes a capacitor for storing charge, a rectifier connected to the capacitor, and means for conducting current flowing in the coil to the rectifier, to provide rectified current to the capacitor and charge the capacitor. A light emitting diode (LED) is connected to the capacitor by means of a switch, so the LED lights up when the switch is switched on.Type: GrantFiled: February 11, 1998Date of Patent: November 2, 1999Assignee: Applied Innovative Technologies, IncorporatedInventors: Steven Robert Vetorino, James Victor Platt, Douglass Anderson Springer
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Patent number: 5873600Abstract: The present invention includes a modular component skate wheel particularly usable in connection with preferably an in-line skate boot. All of the components are interchangeable and the components in preferred embodiments include snap fit surfaces. Preferably, a three piece wheel with interchangeable tire, hub and stationary drum is included to allow the user to adapt the modular skate wheels to the intended purpose. The tires may contain at least one light source for purposes of illuminating the preferably clear, transparent (or translucent) tires. The removable inner hub may be adaptable to contain a two-bearing configuration similar to existing skate wheels for the lightweight skating and maneuverability, such as required for roller hockey or speed skating. A generator may be snapped into the inner hub and used as a means of power to illuminate a light source contained within the tire or located on the boot if a flashy appearance is desired.Type: GrantFiled: May 7, 1996Date of Patent: February 23, 1999Inventor: Pervis Conway
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Patent number: 5857762Abstract: A bicycle lighting system comprising a dynamo generator, integrated rechargeable batteries and an integrated electronic circuitry, the bicycle being an exemplary embodiment of pedal-driven vehicles provided with standard front and rear lamps. Hitherto known systems operate with conventional dynamos having an efficiency far too low to provide power to energize lamps and simultaneously charge batteries at speeds below 15 kmph. The inventive generator is constructed such that a rotating magnetic-circuit arrangement with a stationary air-core coil and specially defined pole shoes achieve 90% efficiency. At 5 to 7 kmph, at least 4 W energy is available for energizing lamps and rapidly charging batteries. From standstill to approximately 5 kmph, the batteries energize the lamps.Type: GrantFiled: September 11, 1995Date of Patent: January 12, 1999Inventor: Edwin Schwaller
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Patent number: 5839817Abstract: A dynamo-powered torch operative without a power supply in the form of a battery is disclosed. The dynamo-powered torch includes a cylindrical hollow body and a dynamo housed in the cylindrical hollow body. The cylindrical hollow body has a knob disposed at a rear end thereof. The knob has an axle centrally mounted on a face of the knob and a spiral power spring mounted around the axle. A clamp is mounted on the axle of the knob and driven by the spiral power spring. A gear train, which includes a first gear, a second gear, a drive shaft, a third gear and a forth gear, is provided for driving the dynamo. Two conductor strips extends from the dynamo to a bulb which is lit by current passing from the dynamo to the bulb via the conductor strips.Type: GrantFiled: September 23, 1997Date of Patent: November 24, 1998Inventor: Ming-Chih Wei
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Patent number: 5828145Abstract: A bicycle generator-containing hub having a hub spindle (6), a hub body (2) rotatably mounted on the hub spindle (6), and a generator (10) disposed inside the hub body (2).The generator includes a cylindrical magnet assembly (12) having north poles and south poles arranged alternately along an inner peripheral wall of the hub body (2), and a plurality of generating coil units (11a, 11b, 11c) arranged inside the cylindrical magnet assembly (12) and axially of the hub spindle.Each of the generating coil units includes a first core element (50a, 50b, 50c) and a second core element (60a, 60b, 60c) opposed to each other axially of the hub spindle, and a generating coil (14) disposed between the first and second core elements to be coaxial with the hub spindle. The first core element has magnetic poles (51a, 51b, 51c) arranged at intervals in peripheral positions thereof and extending toward the second core element.Type: GrantFiled: January 16, 1996Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Assignee: Shimano, Inc.Inventor: Kazunori Nakamura
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Patent number: 5806963Abstract: A portable light tower including a frame, and an enclosure supported by the frame. The enclosure defines an enclosure interior having a hot zone, and includes a plurality of inlet apertures and a plurality of discharge apertures. A generator driven by an engine are located in the enclosure interior and the generator and engine emit a hot exhaust gas into the hot zone during operation. The light tower also includes an exhaust chamber located in said hot zone, said exhaust chamber having a floor panel and a fan mounted in said floor panel for drawing the hot gas into the chamber and out the discharge apertures. The chamber is adapted to prevent the backflow of hot gas into the enclosure interior. The tower also includes a unitary forklift and bail plate and at least two retention assemblies located along the exterior of the enclosure for maintaining an enclosure door in open and closed positions.Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 1997Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Ingersoll-Rand CompanyInventors: David B. Miller, Michael Shane Dyson, R. Preston Stockner, T. Ray Laws, Richard L. Ijames, Donald G. Smith
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Patent number: 5808450Abstract: An engine-driven alternator assembly includes an output winding having an internal impedance characteristic similar to a separate stationary ballast for high intensity discharge lamps. The output winding is direct connected to lamps in a mobile light tower application having four HID lamps. The alternator assembly includes four separate alternator units each having an output winding wound to establish the inherent internal impedance to provide a ballast source for the connected lamp. Each alternator unit has its rotor mounted on a common shaft connected to the shaft of the engine. Each alternator unit establishes an open circuit voltage to strike an arc across the HID lamp and then a sustaining voltage to maintain current flow as well as limiting the current to the lamp. The alternator unit has a high frequency output, preferably within 200 to 600 hertz. The alternator unit is a permanent magnet alternator, a switched reluctance alternator, an induction alternator, or a wound synchronous alternator.Type: GrantFiled: August 15, 1996Date of Patent: September 15, 1998Assignee: Marathon Electric Manufacturing CorporationInventors: Stanley S. Chula, Gary L. Schurter, Lowell R. Stuebinger, Thomas H. Coleman, Jr.
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Patent number: 5793130Abstract: A miniature electric generator and lighting apparatus is provided for use in a power-driven tool. The apparatus includes a rotor assembly 22 having a permanent magnet, and a stator assembly 24 within which the shaft and magnet are received. The stator assembly 24 includes a pair of electrically conductive arms 38 extending on opposite sides of the rotor, an electrically conductive shank 40 connecting the arms together, and a winding 36 of electrically conductive wire presenting a pair of opposed ends. A lamp 54 is connected to the ends of the winding by a circuit 52 so that it is powered upon rotation of the shaft. A housing assembly 30 supports the stator assembly 24 on the output shaft of the tool, and is secured to the tool. The housing assembly 30 and cooperating structure 42 position the stator assembly 24 relative to the magnet 32 to prevent contact between the stator element 34 and the magnet during rotation of the output shaft 14.Type: GrantFiled: February 7, 1997Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Inventor: Marty J. Anderson
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Patent number: 5793164Abstract: A wing tip system for rotor craft includes a downwardly-facing light housing to provide a visual aid to rotor wingtip position. This system is visible to crew members and to adjacent crew, particularly when using night vision goggles (NVG) or other ambient night vision (ANVIS) equipment. This allows tip lighting to be provided in situations where covert helicopter operations are desired. The lighting further is compatible with ANVIS equipment, in that it permits operation noncandescent light in order to prevent blooming or other effects which would otherwise diminish the effectiveness of the ANVIS equipment. The lighting system further has a higher level of illumination, in which rotor tip lighting is increased to become more visible without the use of ANVIS equipment.Type: GrantFiled: September 17, 1996Date of Patent: August 11, 1998Inventor: Ricky J. Authier