Storage Or Retrieval By Simultaneous Application Of Diverse Types Of Electromagnetic Radiation Patents (Class 369/13.01)
- Initializing (Class 369/13.03)
- Erasing (Class 369/13.04)
- Reading (Class 369/13.05)
- Three or more magnetic states (Class 369/13.1)
- Positioning of transducer assembly for storage or retrieval (Class 369/13.11)
- Relative positioning of transducer assemblies (Class 369/13.12)
- Integral transducers (Class 369/13.13)
- Magnetic field generation (Class 369/13.14)
- Light beam generation (Class 369/13.24)
- In compact size assembly (Class 369/13.34)
- Specific detail of recording medium (Class 369/13.35)
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Patent number: 11670337Abstract: A data storage medium includes a substrate, and a plurality of spaced-apart discrete data storage tracks supported by the substrate. The data storage medium also includes magnetic flux sinking material between the discrete data storage tracks and over the substrate. As an alternative to the magnetic flux sinking material, plasmonic material may be included between the discrete data storage tracks and over the substrate.Type: GrantFiled: December 2, 2021Date of Patent: June 6, 2023Assignee: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Steven Douglas Granz, Ian James Gilbert
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Patent number: 11627431Abstract: A method, according to one embodiment, includes receiving, at a device, preference information from a user; identifying a selection, by the user, of a predetermined page to be displayed by the device; in response to the identifying of the selection, retrieving content via a network connection based on the preference information, the content including one or more articles selected by a content provider based on the preference information; automatically designing a layout of one or more objects associated with the retrieved content for display on the device; and outputting the retrieved content on the predetermined page of the device.Type: GrantFiled: January 15, 2021Date of Patent: April 11, 2023Assignee: LOCATIONBASEDCONTENT LLCInventor: Dominic M. Kotab
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Patent number: 11588298Abstract: Coupled-cavity vertical cavity surface emitting lasers (VCSELs) are provided by the present disclosure. The coupled-cavity VCSEL can comprise a VCSEL having a first mirror, a gain medium disposed above the first mirror, and a second mirror disposed above the gain medium, wherein a first cavity is formed by the first mirror and the second mirror. A second cavity is optically coupled to the VCSEL and configured to reflect light emitted from the VCSEL back into the first cavity of the VCSEL. In some embodiments, the second cavity can be an external cavity optically coupled to the VCSEL through a coupling component. In some embodiments, the second cavity can be integrated with the VCSEL to form a monolithic coupled-cavity VCSEL. A feedback circuit can control operation of the coupled-cavity VCSEL so the output comprises a target high frequency signal.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2020Date of Patent: February 21, 2023Assignee: Hewlett Packard Enterprise Development LPInventors: Stanley Cheung, Michael Renne Ty Tan, Binhao Wang, Wayne Victor Sorin, Chao-Kun Lin
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Patent number: 11556670Abstract: Disclosed herein are systems and methods for granting access to data of a user. In one aspect, an exemplary method comprises, blocking the processing of data of a user, transferring the data of the user to a storage device, receiving a request for data processing from a collected data processor of a device, redirecting the received request to the storage device, determining, by the storage device, data access rights for the collected data processor of the device from which the request for data processing is received in accordance with data access rights established by a data access rights manager, and providing access to the data in accordance with the determined data access rights.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2021Date of Patent: January 17, 2023Assignee: AO Kaspersky LabInventors: Andrey A. Efremov, Dmitry V. Shmoylov, Pavel V. Filonov, Dmitry G. Ivanov
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Patent number: 11532322Abstract: The presently disclosed technology teaches integrating disc drive electronics into a transducer head. Decreased electrical transit times and data processing times can be achieved by placing the electronics on or within the transducer head because electrical connections may be made physically shorter than in conventional systems. The electronics may include one or more of a control system circuit, a write driver, and/or a data buffer. The control system circuit generates a modified clock signal that has a fixed relation to phase and frequency of a bit-detected reference signal that corresponds to positions of patterned bits on the disc. The write driver writes outgoing data bits received from an external connection to off-head electronics directly to the writer synchronized with the modified clock signal. The data buffer stores and converts digital data bits sent from the off-head electronics to an analog signal that is synchronized with the modified clock signal.Type: GrantFiled: October 22, 2021Date of Patent: December 20, 2022Assignee: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Mark Anthony Gubbins, Robert William Lamberton, Robert Edward Weinstein, James Joseph Touchton
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Patent number: 11163974Abstract: In an image acquisition system, a distortion distribution is easily measured in a wide range. A standard image of magnetic domain of a sample serving as a standard is acquired by radiation of light using a standard external magnetic field which serves as a standard, a plurality of magnetic domain images are acquired in a state where an external magnetic field is applied while being changed, a plurality of subtraction images obtained by subtracting the standard image of magnetic domain from each of the plurality of magnetic domain images are acquired, a magnetization reversal area in which a magnetic domain is reversed is extracted from each of the plurality of subtraction images, and a composite image having a plurality of magnetization reversal areas is acquired by compositing the plurality of subtraction images each having the magnetization reversal area.Type: GrantFiled: November 2, 2020Date of Patent: November 2, 2021Assignee: HITACHI, LTD.Inventors: Ryoko Araki, Teruo Kohashi, Jun Xie
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Patent number: 11157424Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods related to a computing tile are described. The computing tile may perform operations on received data to extract some of the received data. The computing tile may perform operations without intervening commands. The computing tile may perform operations on data streamed through the computing tile to extract relevant data from data received by the computing tile. In an example, the computing tile is configured to receive a command to initiate an operation to reduce a size of a block of data from a first size to a second size. The computing tile can then receive a block of data from a memory device coupled to the apparatus. The computing tile can then perform an operation on the block of data to extract predetermined data from the block of data to reduce a size of the block of data from a first size to a second size.Type: GrantFiled: January 17, 2020Date of Patent: October 26, 2021Assignee: Micron Technology, Inc.Inventors: Richard C. Murphy, Glen E. Hush, Vijay Ramesh, Allan Porterfield, Anton Korzh
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Patent number: 11127418Abstract: A heat-assisted magnetic recording device includes a write pole positionable adjacent a magnetic recording medium and configured to write data to the medium. A near-field transducer is situated proximate the write pole and configured to produce a thermal spot on the medium. A channel circuit is configured to generate a sequence of symbols having a length of nT, where T is a channel clock rate and n is an integer over a predetermined range. A write driver is configured to apply bi-directional write currents to the write pole to record the sequence of symbols at a location of the thermal spot on the medium, wherein a duration of applying the write currents to the write pole by the write driver is dependent on a length of the sequence of symbols and the effective thermal spot size.Type: GrantFiled: November 30, 2020Date of Patent: September 21, 2021Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Xiong Liu, Quan Li
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Patent number: 11015256Abstract: Methods of forming near field transducers (NFTs) including electrodepositing a plasmonic material.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2018Date of Patent: May 25, 2021Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Lien Lee, Jie Gong, Venkatram Venkatasamy, Yongjun Zhao, Lijuan Zou, Dongsung Hong, Ibro Tabakovic, Mark Ostrowski
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Patent number: 10127939Abstract: A magnetic recording medium includes a substrate, a first heat sink layer, a barrier layer, a second heat sink layer, and a magnetic layer that are successively stacked. The magnetic layer is made of a material including a first main component that is an alloy having a L10 crystal structure and a content of 50 at % or higher, or content of 50 mol % or higher. The barrier layer is made of a material including a second main component that is one of an oxide, a nitride, and a carbide having a content of 50 at % or higher, or content of 50 mol % or higher.Type: GrantFiled: January 11, 2018Date of Patent: November 13, 2018Assignee: SHOWA DENKO K.K.Inventors: Kazuya Niwa, Lei Zhang, Yuji Murakami, Hisato Shibata, Takayuki Fukushima, Takehiro Yamaguchi, Tetsuya Kanbe
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Patent number: 10002626Abstract: A waveguide core extends from an input coupler towards a media-facing surface of a read/write head. A cap is located between a terminating end of the waveguide core and the media-facing surface. The cap is formed of a high index of refraction, high-corrosion resistant material that is different than a material used to form the waveguide core. A near-field transducer is proximate the cap in a down-track direction. A head overcoat on the media-facing surface covers the cap.Type: GrantFiled: April 21, 2017Date of Patent: June 19, 2018Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Yuhang Cheng, Chubing Peng, Tae-Woo Lee, Xiaoyue Huang, Song Chen
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Patent number: 9767468Abstract: Exemplary systems, methods, and computer-accessible mediums can be provided to manage a preferences associated with a user, which can include receiving information related the preferences of a user(s), determining if an inference(s) about the user(s) can be drawn from the preferences to generate further data, remove a particular preference from the preferences based on the further data, further determining if the inference(s) continues to be drawn.Type: GrantFiled: February 26, 2015Date of Patent: September 19, 2017Assignee: New York UniversityInventor: Foster Provost
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Patent number: 9691416Abstract: A magnetic write head having a heat sink structure located adjacent to a trailing magnetic shield. The heat sink structure prevents heat generated by the magnetic oscillator current from causing damage to and reducing reliability of the magnetic write head. The trailing magnetic shield is substantially aligned with the magnetic oscillator, allowing the heat sink structure to wrap around the sides and back of the trailing magnetic shield and to provide good heat conduction away from the write pole, magnetic oscillator and trailing magnetic shield. The heat sink structure can be constructed of a material such as Ru, TiN, Cu, Au, Ag and AlN, and is preferably constructed of Au, which has excellent thermal properties.Type: GrantFiled: April 18, 2016Date of Patent: June 27, 2017Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, INC.Inventors: Takahiko Izawa, Hideaki Tanaka, Yoshinori Takeuchi
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Patent number: 9502065Abstract: Various magnetic stack embodiments may be constructed with a soft magnetic underlayer (SUL) having a first thickness disposed between a substrate and a magnetic recording layer. A heatsink may have a second thickness and be disposed between the SUL and the magnetic recording layer. The first and second thicknesses may each be tuned to provide predetermined thermal conductivity and magnetic permeability throughout the data media.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 2014Date of Patent: November 22, 2016Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: KaiChieh Chang, Xiaobin Zhu, Yinfeng Deng, Ganping Ju, Timothy J. Klemmer, Yukiko Kubota, Thomas P. Nolan, YingGuo Peng, Jan-Ulrich Thiele, Qihong Wu
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Patent number: 9483208Abstract: A data storage apparatus includes a primary storage device and a secondary storage device. The primary storage device includes a first non-volatile memory to store a content item. The secondary storage device includes a second non-volatile memory to store a command received from a first content appliance. The command indicates an operation to be performed with respect to the content item stored at the primary storage device. The secondary storage device is configured to send the command to a second content appliance for execution.Type: GrantFiled: December 23, 2013Date of Patent: November 1, 2016Assignee: SANDISK IL LTD.Inventor: Mordechai Teicher
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Patent number: 9412402Abstract: Devices that include a near field transducer (NFT); a gas barrier layer positioned on at least a portion of the NFT; and a wear resistance layer positioned on at least a portion of the gas barrier layer wherein the gas barrier layer includes tantalum oxide (TaO), titanium oxide (TiO), chromium oxide (CrO), silicon oxide (SiO), aluminum oxide (AlO), titanium oxide (TiO), zirconium oxide (ZrO), yttrium oxide (YO), magnesium oxide (MgO), beryllium oxide (BeO), niobium oxide (NbO), hafnium oxide (HfO), vanadium oxide (VO), strontium oxide (SrO), or combinations thereof; silicon nitride (SiN), aluminum nitride (Al), boron nitride (BN), titanium nitride (TiN), zirconium nitride (ZrN), niobioum nitride (NbN), hafnium nitride (HfN), chromium nitride (CrN), or combinations thereof; silicon carbide (SiC), titanium carbide (TiC), zirconium carbide (ZrC), niobioum carbide (NbC), chromium carbide (CrC), vanadium carbide (VC), boron carbide (BC), or combinations thereof; or combinations thereof.Type: GrantFiled: October 9, 2015Date of Patent: August 9, 2016Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Yuhang Cheng, Scott Franzen, Ed F. Rejda, Kurt W. Wierman, Michael Allen Seigler
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Patent number: 9318142Abstract: A transducer comprises a slider and a laser arrangement. The laser arrangement is configured to heat a region of a magnetic medium in proximity to the slider and produce modulated laser light to cause heat-induced modulation of the slider. The laser arrangement is configured to couple laser light at a power that reduces a coercivity of magnetic material at the region for writing data to or erasing data at the region, and couple modulated laser light to cause heat-induced modulation of the slider at a power lower than the power for writing data to or erasing data at the magnetic medium.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2013Date of Patent: April 19, 2016Assignee: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLCInventor: James Dillon Kiely
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Patent number: 9311951Abstract: During field operation of a heat-assisted magnetic recording data storage device, a laser adjustment procedure is repeatedly performed. The laser adjustment procedure involves writing, at a designated location on a recording medium at least three tracks at an unsqueezed pitch, a first track being in the middle of the at least three tracks. A first bit error rate of the first track is compared with a reference bit error rate. In response to the comparison satisfying a threshold, the laser current is swept while recording squeezed test tracks at the designated location to determine a new laser current that results in a minimum bit error rate. The new laser current is used for subsequent write operations.Type: GrantFiled: September 24, 2015Date of Patent: April 12, 2016Assignee: SEAGATE TECHNOLOGY LLCInventors: Alfredo Sam Chu, Drew Michael Mader, Wenzhong Zhu, Michael A. Cordle
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Patent number: 9184562Abstract: The present invention provides a light source (2) for light circuits on a silicon platform (3). A vertical laser cavity is formed by a gain region (101) arranged between a top mirror (4) and a bottom grating-mirror (12) in a grating region (11) in a silicon layer (10) on a substrate. A waveguide (18, 19) for receiving light from the grating region (11) is formed within or to be connected to the grating region, and functions as an 5 output coupler for the VCL. Thereby, vertical lasing modes (16) are coupled to lateral in-plane modes (17, 20) of the in-plane waveguide formed in the silicon layer, and light can be provided to e.g. photonic circuits on a SOI or CMOS substrate in the silicon.Type: GrantFiled: January 22, 2010Date of Patent: November 10, 2015Assignee: DANMARKS TEKNISKE UNIVERSITETInventor: Il-Sug Chung
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Patent number: 9166162Abstract: A resistive memory device includes: a memory cell comprising first and second electrodes and a resistive layer formed therebetween, wherein the resistive layer is formed of a resistance change material; and a strained film formed adjacent to the resistive layer and configured to apply a strain to the resistive layer.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2012Date of Patent: October 20, 2015Assignee: SK Hynix Inc.Inventors: Sung-Joon Yoon, Hyung-Dong Lee
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Patent number: 9099145Abstract: A slider and method of making same to reduce contrast interference for visual identification of alignment marks on the slider for heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR) includes a plurality of alignment marks arranged for alignment of a chip on submount assembly (COSA) with respect to the slider, and at least one shield arranged with the plurality of alignment marks. A hard disk drive includes a plurality of alignment marks arranged for alignment of a chip on submount assembly (COSA) with respect to the slider, and at least one shield arranged with the plurality of alignment marks.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 2014Date of Patent: August 4, 2015Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLCInventors: Ouyang Bin, Chee Kheng Lim
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Patent number: 9047880Abstract: Systems and methods for providing media having a moment keeper layer for heat assisted magnetic recording (HAMR). One such method for writing information to a magnetic media having a moment keeper layer using heat assisted magnetic recording includes heating a portion of the media to a preselected temperature, where the media includes a magnetic recording layer adjacent to the keeper layer, where a Curie temperature of the keeper layer is greater than a Curie temperature of the recording layer, and where the preselected temperature is about equal to, or greater than, the Curie temperature of the recording layer, allowing the portion of the media to cool, and writing information to the media during the cooling.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2013Date of Patent: June 2, 2015Assignee: WD Media, LLCInventors: Gerardo A. Bertero, David Treves
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Patent number: 8873903Abstract: An apparatus includes a slider structure having a waveguide and a cavity configured to align a laser to the waveguide. The cavity includes a plurality of solder bumps on a bottom of the cavity configured to electrically and thermally couple the laser to the slider. At least one mechanical stopper is disposed in the cavity to facilitate vertical alignment between an output of the laser and an input of the waveguide. At least one solder bump is disposed on the mechanical stopper to facilitate lateral alignment between the output of the laser and the input of the waveguide in response to a reflow of the solder bumps.Type: GrantFiled: November 28, 2012Date of Patent: October 28, 2014Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventor: James Gary Wessel
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Patent number: 8860216Abstract: A method and system for providing a laser diode submount for use in an energy assisted magnetic recording disk drive are described. A portion of a silicon substrate is removed, forming trenches therein. Each trench has sidewalls, surrounds a silicon island corresponding to a laser diode submount, and corresponds to a thickness of the laser diode submount. The silicon island has a top surface and a facets corresponding to the trench sidewalls. Insulator(s) for the top surface and facets of the silicon island are provided. Metallization is provided on the top surface and facets of the silicon island. A first portion of the metallization on the top surface corresponds to under bump metal (UBM) for solder pad(s). A second portion of the metallization corresponds to electrical traces. Solder pad(s) are provided on the UBM. The silicon island is released from the silicon substrate.Type: GrantFiled: July 29, 2013Date of Patent: October 14, 2014Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLCInventors: Lei Wang, Zongrong Liu, Pezhman Monadgemi
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Patent number: 8773956Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention are directed toward a bi-layer spacer structure and related fabrication processes for improving an interface between a near-field transducer (NFT) and a spacer on an optical waveguide core for an energy assisted magnetic recording (EAMR) system. The embodiments provide a solution for improving the adhesion between the NFT and the spacer.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2011Date of Patent: July 8, 2014Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLCInventors: Zhongyan Wang, Hongxing Yuan, Shawn M. Tanner, Yufeng Hu
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Patent number: 8724434Abstract: A magnetic recording system including follows: a recording head, a recording medium that includes a first recording medium layer, a second recording medium layer, and a substrate. The magnetic recording system includes an electric field applying device applying an electric field and a magnetic field applying device applying a magnetic field to the recording medium, a movement mechanism that moves them to an arbitrary position. The magnetic recording system has a function of controlling an applying direction of at least one of the electric field applying device and the magnetic field applying device, and the recording head is arranged at a position facing the recording medium.Type: GrantFiled: March 15, 2013Date of Patent: May 13, 2014Assignee: TDK CorporationInventors: Mikio Matsuzaki, Koichi Shinohara, Tatsuo Shibata, Masashi Sahashi, Tomohiro Nozaki
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Patent number: 8659291Abstract: A polarization microscope optically detects the effect of the magnetic field from a sub-optical resolution magnetic structure on a magneto-optical transducer. The magneto-optical transducer includes a magnetic layer with a magnetization that is changed by the magnetic field produced by the magnetic structure. The saturation field of the magnetic layer is sufficiently lower than the magnetic field produced by the magnetic structure that the area of magnetization change in the magnetic layer is optically resolvable by the polarization microscope. A probe may be used to provide a current to the sample to produce the magnetic field. By analyzing the optically detected magnetization, one or more characteristics of the sample may be determined. A magnetic recording storage layer may be deposited over the magnetic layer, where a magnetic field produced by the sample is written to the magnetic recording storage layer to effect the magnetization of the magnetic layer.Type: GrantFiled: December 29, 2009Date of Patent: February 25, 2014Assignee: Infinitum Solutions, Inc.Inventor: Juergen Heidmann
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Patent number: 8630152Abstract: A device for implementing thermally assisted magnetic recording, using a TE mode laser diode, and method for using it, are described. This device is shaped internally so as to provide three-dimensional self-focusing of plasmon radiation, thereby improving the coupling efficiency between the optical wave-guide and the plasmon generator as a result of ensuring a large overlap between these two modes.Type: GrantFiled: May 28, 2010Date of Patent: January 14, 2014Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Xuhui Jin, Joe Smyth, Moris Dovek
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Patent number: 8576672Abstract: A layer configured for use in a magnetic stack has electrical resistivity greater than about 5×10?8 ?m and thermal conductivity greater than about 1 W/mK. In some arrangements, the magnetic stack includes a substrate with the layer disposed over the substrate, a magnetic recording layer disposed over the layer, and a thermal resist layer disposed between the layer and the magnetic recording layer. In some arrangements, the layer is configured to function as a heat sink and a soft under layer. A system that incorporates the layer can include a magnetic write pole, a near field transducer (NFT) positioned proximate the write pole that radiates energy.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2012Date of Patent: November 5, 2013Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Chubing Peng, Edward Charles Gage, Ganping Ju, Jan-Ulrich Thiele, Kaizhong Gao
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Publication number: 20130279309Abstract: A magnetic recording system including follows: a recording head, a recording medium that includes a first recording medium layer, a second recording medium layer, and a substrate. The magnetic recording system includes an electric field applying device applying an electric field and a magnetic field applying device applying a magnetic field to the recording medium, a movement mechanism that moves them to an arbitrary position. The magnetic recording system has a function of controlling an applying direction of at least one of the electric field applying device and the magnetic field applying device, and the recording head is arranged at a position facing the recording medium.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 15, 2013Publication date: October 24, 2013Inventors: Mikio MATSUZAKI, Koichi Shinohara, Tatsuo Shibata, Masashi Sahashi, Tomohiro Nozaki
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Patent number: 8553517Abstract: A magnetic medium using spin-polarized electrons, and an apparatus and method of recording data on the magnetic medium are provided. The magnetic medium includes a polarization layer and a magnetic recording layer. The polarization layer spin-polarizes electrons. In the magnetic recording layer, the direction of magnetization varies depending on the direction of the spin-polarization of the electrons. The data recording apparatus includes a light source and a probe. The light source radiates circularly polarized light, and the probe injects electrons spin-polarized by the circularly polarized light into a magnetic medium and changes the direction of the magnetization of the magnetic medium to record data on the magnetic medium. Because the direction of magnetization is adjusted using spin-polarized electrons, fast data recording can be achieved.Type: GrantFiled: October 14, 2003Date of Patent: October 8, 2013Assignee: Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Sung-dong Kim
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Patent number: 8537652Abstract: An optical recording/reproducing apparatus having a label printer for printing labels on an optical disk and a method for printing labels on an optical disk. The optical recording/reproducing apparatus includes an optical disk drive unit recording and reproducing information on a recording surface of an optical disk, a label printer module printing labels on a label surface of the optical disk using thermal transfer, and a controller controlling a label printing operation of the optical disk drive unit and the label printer module, wherein the label printer module includes a ribbon cartridge in which a thermal transfer ribbon to which dyes are attached is wound and which is disposed to face the label surface of the optical disk mounted in the optical disk drive unit, and a thermal printhead transferring the dyes attached to the thermal transfer ribbon onto the label surface of the optical disk using thermal transfer.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2011Date of Patent: September 17, 2013Assignee: Toshiba Samsung Storage Technology Korea CorporationInventors: Won-Ik Cho, Ki-won Yoon, Young-won Lee
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Patent number: 8520476Abstract: A recording/reproducing apparatus includes an optical source and a near-field light generating unit. The near-field light generating unit includes two conductors facing to each other at a predetermined distance and generating near-field light between the two conductors by irradiation of light from the optical source. These two conductors are arranged so that a direction along which the two conductors face to each other is substantially in parallel with the longitudinal direction of a recording mark region. Here, the recording mark region is prepared from a predetermined recording material and having shape anisotropy when information is recorded on a recording medium on which the recording mark is independently formed.Type: GrantFiled: June 21, 2012Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Kazuhiro Hongo
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Patent number: 8520475Abstract: A recording/reproducing apparatus includes an optical source and a near-field light generating unit. The near-field light generating unit includes two conductors facing to each other at a predetermined distance and generating near-field light between the two conductors by irradiation of light from the optical source. These two conductors are arranged so that a direction along which the two conductors face to each other is substantially in parallel with the longitudinal direction of a recording mark region. Here, the recording mark region is prepared from a predetermined recording material and having shape anisotropy when information is recorded on a recording medium on which the recording mark is independently formed.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 2012Date of Patent: August 27, 2013Assignee: Sony CorporationInventor: Kazuhiro Hongo
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Patent number: 8477569Abstract: Apparatus and method for light source power control during the writing of data to a storage medium. In accordance with various embodiments, a data recording head is provided having a magnetic transducer and a light source. The light source is driven at a first power level to irradiate an adjacent storage medium prior to the writing if data to the medium using the magnetic transducer. The first power level is insufficient to alter a magnetization state of the medium. The light source is subsequently transitioned to a higher, second power level to irradiate the storage medium during the writing of data to said medium using the magnetic transducer, the second power level being sufficient to alter said magnetization state of the medium.Type: GrantFiled: February 23, 2011Date of Patent: July 2, 2013Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Mehmet Fatih Erden, Edward Charles Gage, Darren W. Karns, Yimin Niu, Kaizhong Gao
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Patent number: 8465658Abstract: In a method of forming a main pole, an initial accommodation layer is etched by RIE using a first etching mask having a first opening, whereby a groove is formed in the initial accommodation layer. Next, a part of the initial accommodation layer including the groove is etched by RIE using a second etching mask having a second opening, so that the groove becomes an accommodation part. The main pole is then formed in the accommodation part. The first etching mask has first and second sidewalls that face the first opening and are opposed to each other at a first distance in a track width direction. The second etching mask has third and fourth sidewalls that face the second opening and are opposed to each other at a second distance greater than the first distance.Type: GrantFiled: May 18, 2011Date of Patent: June 18, 2013Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Hironori Araki, Yoshitaka Sasaki, Hiroyuki Ito, Kazuki Sato, Shigeki Tanemura, Yukinori Ikegawa
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Patent number: 8456961Abstract: Systems and methods for mounting and aligning a laser in an electrically assisted magnetic recording (EAMR) assembly are described. In one embodiment, the invention relates to a submount assembly for a laser diode of an EAMR head, the submount assembly including a submount including a block shape including a first surface including a plurality of first conductive pads and a second surface including a second conductive pad, a laser including a main emitter and at least one alignment emitter, the laser having a block shape having a first surface including a plurality of first conductive pads attached to the first pads of the submount, and a slider including a top surface having a conductive pad configured to be attached to the second pad of the submount, wherein the at least one alignment emitter is configured to align the laser and the slider for attachment.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 2011Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLCInventors: Lei Wang, Jih-Chiou Hser
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Patent number: 8456962Abstract: A magnetic head that writes information to a recording medium includes a magnetic pole layer that generates a writing magnetic field to the recording medium, a microstripline that is disposed in proximity to the magnetic pole layer and to which high frequency current is applied, and a ferromagnetic thin film that is disposed on a portion of the microstripline that faces the recording medium, and that generates a high frequency alternate-current (AC) magnetic field to be applied to the recording medium, using a current magnetic field generated on the microstripline due to the high frequency current.Type: GrantFiled: March 31, 2011Date of Patent: June 4, 2013Assignee: TDK CorporationInventors: Takekazu Yamane, Yoshikazu Soeno, Akimasa Kaizu, Naomichi Degawa, Hayato Koike
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Patent number: 8451695Abstract: An apparatus includes an extended cavity vertical cavity surface emitting laser producing light and having an active region, a first reflector position adjacent to a first side of the active region, an extended cavity positioned adjacent to a second side of the active region, and a second reflector reflecting a first portion of the light into the extended cavity and transmitting a second portion of the light, a planar waveguide positioned adjacent to the extended cavity vertical cavity surface emitting laser, and a horizontal coupler structured to couple the second portion of light from the extended cavity vertical cavity surface emitting laser into the waveguide.Type: GrantFiled: June 23, 2011Date of Patent: May 28, 2013Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventor: Scott Eugene Olson
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Patent number: 8451706Abstract: A vertical cavity surface emitting laser includes a semiconductor substrate, a first semiconductor multilayer film reflector of a first conductivity type laminated on the semiconductor substrate, a resonator, and a second semiconductor multilayer film reflector of a second conductivity type laminated on the resonator. In each of the first and second semiconductor multilayer film reflectors, a pair of a high-refractive-index layer and a low-refractive-index layer is stacked. The resonator includes an active layer laminated on the first semiconductor multilayer film reflector. The resonator includes a pair of spacer layers and a resonator extending region. A composition of at least a layer included in the resonator extending region is different from any of compositions of the semiconductor substrate, the first semiconductor multilayer film reflector, and the second semiconductor multilayer film reflector.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2011Date of Patent: May 28, 2013Assignee: Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd.Inventor: Takashi Kondo
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Patent number: 8416646Abstract: A thermally-assisted recording (TAR) disk drive uses “shingled” recording and a rectangular waveguide as a “wide-area” heat source. The waveguide generates a generally elliptically-shaped optical spot that heats an area of the recording layer extending across multiple data tracks. The waveguide core has an aspect ratio (cross-track width to along-the track thickness) that achieves the desired size of the heated area while locating the peak optical intensity close to the trailing edge of the write pole tip where writing occurs. The large cross-track width of the waveguide core increases the volume of recording layer heated by the optical spot, which reduces the rate of cooling. This moves the peak temperature point of the heated area closer to the write pole tip and reduces the temperature drop between the peak temperature and the temperature at the trailing edge of the write pole tip where writing occurs.Type: GrantFiled: July 25, 2011Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: HGST Netherlands B.V.Inventors: Fu-Ying Huang, Jia-Yang Juang, Hal J. Rosen, Barry Cushing Stipe, Timothy Carl Strand, Petrus Antonius VanDerHeijden
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Patent number: 8416647Abstract: A near field transducer (NFT) that includes a disk, the disk having a top surface, a side surface, and a center; a peg, the peg positioned adjacent the side surface of the disk; and a heat sink, the heat sink positioned on the top surface of the disk, and the heat sink having an effective center, wherein the NFT has a peg axis, which is defined by the location of the peg adjacent the side surface of the disk, and a non-peg axis, which is perpendicular to the peg axis, and wherein the effective center of the heat sink is positioned at about the center of the disk.Type: GrantFiled: June 8, 2012Date of Patent: April 9, 2013Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Yongjun Zhao, Shuaigang Xiao
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Patent number: 8385157Abstract: A method and system for writing data to a media utilizing an energy assisted magnetic recording (EAMR) head are described. The EAMR head includes at least one laser and at least one EAMR transducer. The laser(s) provide energy. The EAMR transducer(s) are coupled with the laser. The EAMR transducer(s) are configured to direct the energy to spot(s) on the media and to write a plurality of tracks of data in a block. The method and system include writing a track of the plurality of tracks on the media within the spot(s) using the EAMR transducer and stepping a track pitch along a particular radial direction on the media. The method and system also include repeating the writing and stepping steps until the plurality of tracks for the block is written.Type: GrantFiled: September 30, 2009Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Western Digital Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Eric J. Champion, Francis H. Liu, Adam F. Torabi
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Patent number: 8385158Abstract: A method and system for fabricating an energy assisted magnetic recording (EAMR) transducer is described. The EAMR transducer has an air-bearing surface (ABS) and a waveguide. The method includes providing a planarized near field transducer (NFT) for the waveguide and forming a sloped surface on the planarized NFT. The sloped surface has a front edge separated from the ABS by a distance. The method and system also include providing a write pole on the sloped surface.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 2009Date of Patent: February 26, 2013Assignee: Western Digital (Fremont), LLCInventors: Yufeng Hu, Ut Tran
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Patent number: 8379494Abstract: An apparatus includes a light source for producing a beam of light, a coupler for coupling the light into a slider waveguide, a beam expander for expanding the beam of light from the waveguide to produce an expanded beam, a collimator for collimating the expanded beam, and a focusing device for concentrating the collimated beam to a focal point. A method of delivering light to a focal point is also described.Type: GrantFiled: February 3, 2011Date of Patent: February 19, 2013Assignee: Seagate Technology LLCInventors: Chubing Peng, Yongjun Zhao
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Patent number: 8374060Abstract: A thermally-assisted magnetic recording method includes first and second steps. The first step applies heat to part of a hard disk medium and forms a moving high-temperature region in a magnetic recording layer of the hard disk medium. The high-temperature region is higher in temperature than a region therearound and has a temperature equal to or higher than the maximum coercivity vanishing temperature of a plurality of magnetic grains contained in the magnetic recording layer. At least one magnetic grain that is adjacent to the rear end of the high-temperature region in the direction of movement of the high-temperature region has a coercivity of a value other than 0. The second step applies a write magnetic field to the hard disk medium such that the write magnetic field applied to the at least one magnetic grain adjacent to the rear end of the high-temperature region is 3 kOe or smaller in magnitude.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2011Date of Patent: February 12, 2013Assignee: TDK CorporationInventors: Koji Shimazawa, Tomohito Mizuno, Hiroshi Kiyono
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Patent number: 8374059Abstract: A heat-assisted magnetic write head includes a magnetic pole having an end surface exposed at an air bearing surface, a waveguide extending toward the air bearing surface to propagate light, a first pair of clads made of a first dielectric material having a refractive index lower than that of the waveguide, and sandwiching the waveguide in a track width direction, and a second pair of clads made of a second dielectric material having a refractive index lower than that of the first dielectric material, and sandwiching the waveguide in a thickness direction orthogonal to the track width direction. Further, the heat-assisted magnetic write head may include, between the magnetic pole and the waveguide, a plasmon generator generating near-field light from the air bearing surface, based on light propagating through the waveguide.Type: GrantFiled: March 11, 2011Date of Patent: February 12, 2013Assignee: TDK CorporationInventors: Takahiko Izawa, Tsutomu Chuo, Eiji Komura, Kosuke Tanaka
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Patent number: 8369189Abstract: A TAMR (Thermal Assisted Magnetic Recording) writer has a narrow pole tip with a trailing edge magnetic shield. The narrow pole tipped write head uses the energy of laser generated edge plasmons, formed in a plasmon generating layer, to locally heat a PMR magnetic recording medium below its Curie temperature, Tc. When combined with the effects of the narrow tip, this local heating to a temperature below Tc is sufficient to create good transitions and narrow track widths in the magnetic medium. The write head is capable of writing effectively on state-of-the-art PMR recording media having Hk of 20 kOe or more.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2011Date of Patent: February 5, 2013Assignee: Headway Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Xuhui Jin, Yuchen Zhou, Kenichi Takano, Joe Smyth
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Patent number: 8289818Abstract: A magneto-optical transducer including a magnetic layer on a transparent, non-magnetic substrate is used to characterize the performance of a write head based on optically detected magnetization in the magnetic layer. The write head sample is held in contact with or near the magnetic layer, which is illuminated through the substrate with linearly polarized light. Magnetization in the write head produces a magnetization in the magnetic layer, which alters the polarization state in reflected light. The reflected light is analyzed and the intensity detected using an optical detector, such as one or more photo-detectors or a camera. The performance of the write head can then be characterized using the detected intensity.Type: GrantFiled: November 16, 2011Date of Patent: October 16, 2012Assignee: Infinitum Solutions, Inc.Inventors: Alexander M. Taratorin, Juergen Heidmann
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Publication number: 20120250472Abstract: A magnetic head that writes information to a recording medium includes a magnetic pole layer that generates a writing magnetic field to the recording medium, a microstripline that is disposed in proximity to the magnetic pole layer and to which high frequency current is applied, and a ferromagnetic thin film that is disposed on a portion of the microstripline that faces the recording medium, and that generates a high frequency alternate-current (AC) magnetic field to be applied to the recording medium, using a current magnetic field generated on the microstripline due to the high frequency current.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 31, 2011Publication date: October 4, 2012Applicant: TDK CorporationInventors: Takekazu YAMANE, Yoshikazu Soeno, Akimasa Kaizu, Naomichi Degawa, Hayato Koike