Mirror Images Patents (Class 403/340)
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Patent number: 5827006Abstract: A joint structure has a male-side metal joint (3) fixed on a column (1) and a female-side metal joint (4) fixed on a beam (2). The two metal joint (3, 4) are common joints having the same shape, and have a first contacting surface (81), a second contacting surface (82) which continues from the back thereof and curves upward at an angle of less than 90.degree., and a third contacting surface (83) which continues from the front of the first contacting surface and curves downward at an angle of 270.degree. or more. When one of the two metal joints (3, 4) is put on the other, these contacting surfaces contact intimately with each other. If the two joints are fastened by a fastening bolt (5) in this state, the beam (2) is jointed to the column (1). Because the first to third contacting surfaces (81 to 83) incline, the joint metals (3, 4) do not get out of place longitudinally or vertically. Hence the simple subsequent operation of fastening and so forth can be carried out easily.Type: GrantFiled: June 17, 1997Date of Patent: October 27, 1998Inventor: Juichi Hoshino
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Patent number: 5779380Abstract: A connection for connecting structural elements (6, 7) in a butt joint, comprised of rigid connecting elements (B1) having a substantially rectangular cross-section of a predetermined thickness (d), wherein a first connection half formed of the connecting elements (B1) is fastened to the surface of a first structural element (6) to be connected, and a second connection half formed of the connecting elements (B1) is fastened to the surface, or preferably in a recess, of a second structural element (7) to be connected. The connecting elements (B1) each have an offset connecting tab (1) with an offset (V) corresponding to the thickness (d) of a connecting element (B1) ensuring that the connecting tabs (1) engage one below the other without clearance and under positive locking.Type: GrantFiled: December 17, 1996Date of Patent: July 14, 1998Assignee: Friedrich Knapp Gesellschaft M.B.H.Inventor: Friedrich Knapp
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Patent number: 5725353Abstract: A turbine engine rotor assembly disk is provided which includes a forward web, an aft web, a plurality of first stub shafts, and a plurality of second stub shafts. The first and second stub shafts have axial ends and web ends. The stub shafts are attached to the respective forward or aft web, at the web end. The first and second stub shafts are equal in number, similarly spaced around the axial centerline, and attached to one another by fasteners.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 1996Date of Patent: March 10, 1998Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: Alfred Paul Matheny, Chen Yu J. Chou
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Patent number: 5694729Abstract: A connector system for demountable wall modules, including a pair of adjoining vertical channel members having mating structure. The channel members are cut from the same extrusion, and one member is inverted with respect to the other. The mating structure which that provides includes an outwardly extending flange having a mating protrusion, a central wall, and a U-shaped rail having a mating cavity. The mating protrusion on one channel member is positioned to fit within the mating cavity of the other channel member, and vice versa. The central walls are slightly offset from a central plane of the panels to lie in an overlapped relationship. One or more locking keys are inserted through slots in the extending flanges to bias the flange away from the central wall of the opposed channel member. In this manner, the mating protrusions are held within the mating cavities to securely fasten the two panels together.Type: GrantFiled: September 16, 1994Date of Patent: December 9, 1997Assignee: Panel Concepts, Inc.Inventors: David G. Blackburn, Steven P. Kettenburg, Andy J. Scherer, John E. Smith
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Patent number: 5688069Abstract: A joint structure has a male-side metal joint (3) fixed on a column (1) and a female-side metal joint (4) fixed on a beam (2). The two metal joint (3, 4) are common joints having the same shape, and have a first contacting surface (81), a second contacting surface (82) which continues from the back thereof and curves upward at an angle of less than 90.degree., and a third contacting surface (83) which continues from the front of the first contacting surface and curves downward at an angle of 270.degree.or more. When one of the two metal joints (3, 4) is put on the other, these contacting surfaces contact intimately with each other. If the two joints are fastened by a fastening bolt (5) in this state, the beam (2) is jointed to the column (1). Because the first to third contacting surfaces (81 to 83) incline, the joint metals (3, 4) do not get out of place longitudinally or vertically. Hence the simple subsequent operation of fastening and so forth can be carried out easily.Type: GrantFiled: July 5, 1996Date of Patent: November 18, 1997Inventor: Juichi Hoshino
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Patent number: 5616142Abstract: A vertebral auxiliary fixation device comprises a receiving piece, a sliding piece, and a plurality of fastening elements. The receiving piece is provided with two sliding grooves in which the sliding piece is slidably received. The receiving piece and the sliding piece are provided respectively with through holes engageable with the fastening elements which are fastened onto a vertebra intended to be fixed.Type: GrantFiled: July 20, 1994Date of Patent: April 1, 1997Inventors: Hansen A. Yuan, Chih-I Lin
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Patent number: 5597148Abstract: The present invention relates to a wheel chair and a cup holder which is adapted to be secured to the vertical tubular support member of the wheelchair for supporting various sizes beverage containers. The holder comprises a base for supporting a small container, e.g., coffee cups, a flat ring mounted on the base for supporting a large container. The ring having a substantial inner surface height to support the sidewall of the small container. The base can be provided with an opening for liquid drainage. Mounted to the ring is a continuous circular wall having a substantial height for supporting the sidewall of a large container. The wall can be notched for the protrusion of coffee cup handles. Projecting outwardly the wall and integral therewith a first attachment arm having an inner surface. A second attachment arm having an inner surface is provided. The first and second attachment arms each have curved portions and a centrally disposed arcuate portion on their respective inner surface.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1995Date of Patent: January 28, 1997Assignee: Jeanette M. KaniosInventor: James A. Gospodarich
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Patent number: 5584098Abstract: An operating knob-mounting structure in an air-conditioner for vehicle includes a support shaft provided on an equipment and an operating knob having a boss provided with an axial hole formed therethrough, the operating knob being rotatable and supported on the supported shaft fitted in the axial hole. The support shaft has an engagement portion formed thereon and engageable with an outer end face of the boss of the operating knob. The axial hole of the boss has an insertion recess formed in a periphery thereof and allowing the engagement portion to pass therethrough in a direction of an axis of the support shaft when the operating knob is mounted on said support shaft.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1995Date of Patent: December 17, 1996Assignee: Toyoda Gosei Co., Ltd.Inventors: Akira Koyama, Hiroshi Suyama, Katsuaki Suzuki
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Patent number: 5555770Abstract: A ball nut and screw system has a ball screw mounting a coaxial ball nut. A ball train is disposed in the helical trackway defined by the helical grooves of the nut and screw. A ball end return assembly is provided for the nut which has separate end walls carrying generally radially extending return tracks which communicate with the trackway and the nut has an external ball return surface in communication with the tracks. Interengaging parts on the end walls partially envelop the nut and interconnect the end walls.Type: GrantFiled: October 12, 1994Date of Patent: September 17, 1996Assignee: Thomson Saginaw Ball Screw Company, Inc.Inventors: Randy W. Dolata, Lisa A. Houlihan
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Patent number: 5531536Abstract: There is provided a cylindrical shaped slitter including first and second semicircular halves which may be connected together in only one possible way and having precision dynamic balancing. Each half has first and second mating ends. A land projects from the first mating surface of each half and a recess is received in the second mating end of each half. The recess in the first half receives the land from the second half, and the recess in the second half receives the land from the first half, thereby preventing axial and radial movement of the first and second halves relative to one another after they are connected together.Type: GrantFiled: January 24, 1995Date of Patent: July 2, 1996Assignee: Carolina Knife Company, Inc.Inventors: Phillip Blanchfield, David Hiltunen
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Patent number: 5524982Abstract: An apparatus for mixing molding sand which comprises a mixing vessel having a mixing tool disposed within the mixing vessel, the mixing tool comprises an elongated shaft having a plurality of blades arranged along the elongated shaft wherein each of the plurality of blades comprises two opposed identical blade portions fitted to each other by a form fitting connection at a location adjacent the elongated shaft. The form fitting connection includes a groove and a lug on each of the opposed blade portions wherein the lug on one of the opposed blade portions engages the groove on the other opposed blade portion. The groove and lug form in part a peripheral surface of a polygonal recess on the form fitting connection which surface abuts the elongated shaft of the mixing tool when the opposed blade portions are secured to the shaft.Type: GrantFiled: February 6, 1995Date of Patent: June 11, 1996Assignee: Georg Fischer Giessereianlagen AGInventors: Ernst O. Kruse, Christian Renner
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Patent number: 5497639Abstract: A device for enabling attachment of a shoplifting detection tag to an article to be protected includes a first attachment rod having an eyelet at one end, a center portion having a bend, and a straight portion at the opposite end from the eyelet suitable for insertion into a clutch mechanism of a shoplifting detection tag; and a second attachment rod having an eyelet at one end, a center portion having a bend, and a straight portion at the opposite end from the eyelet. The first and second attachment rods and the eyelets thereof are of such relative dimensions that the first and second attachment rods may be fitted together to encompass a portion of the article to be protected by passing the straight portion of the first rod through the eyelet of the second rod and by passing the straight portion of the second rod through the eyelet of the first rod, while allowing the straight portion of the first rod to be inserted into the clutch mechanism of the shoplifting detection tag.Type: GrantFiled: November 15, 1994Date of Patent: March 12, 1996Assignee: Link Enterprises, Inc.Inventor: Lincoln H. Charlot, Jr.
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Patent number: 5498098Abstract: A two-piece clamping assembly includes a first clamp member and a second clamp member constructed and arranged to cooperate to define first and second pin bores. The first bore is disposed generally transverse with respect to the second bore. A rod is threaded into an axial bore through a portion of the first clamp member and extends through the second clamp member beyond an end surface thereof. A control knob is coupled to the end of the rod. The control knob includes a seating surface constructed and arranged to engage the end surface of the second clamp member, whereby manual movement of the control knob such that the seating surface contacts the end surface, clamps the second clamp member between the first clamp member and control knob so as to clamp associated pins in the pin bores. The first and second clamp members are constructed and arranged in such a manner that all operative threads of the rod are disposed within the axial bore.Type: GrantFiled: November 10, 1994Date of Patent: March 12, 1996Assignee: Nolu Plastics, Inc.Inventor: James W. Cairns
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Patent number: 5464302Abstract: An extendible stud, consisting of two substantially identical C-studs each of which has opposed flanges of substantially different widths and inwardly turned lips at the flange outer edges, and each C-stud having an elongate central area in its web located at substantially the middle of said C-stud cross-section, which two C-studs are interconnected by the narrow flange of each being held within the channel formed by the wider flange and the associated lip and web of the other C-stud, and the elongate central areas of the webs of the two C-studs abutting one another.Type: GrantFiled: August 23, 1993Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Assignee: National Gypsum CompanyInventor: Robert J. Menchetti
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Patent number: 5464295Abstract: A hinge for articulatable elements, particularly for a frame element of modular furniture, includes two articulation elements of identical semi-S-shaped profile placed in converse relative position to one another. The respective external lateral surfaces of the elements are placed in an abutting relation so as to allow movement of the elements during installation. The semi-S-shaped profile of the elements includes a convex portion traversed by a bore, and a concave portion. At least one structure is provided for fixing the elements to an upright. The hinge also includes two locking rods, each rod having two bosses. The locking rods are placed on opposing front and back surfaces of the elements so that each of their respective bosses are placed in the respective bores of the two elements. The bosses are additionally traversed by assemblies for receiving a clamping device.Type: GrantFiled: October 1, 1993Date of Patent: November 7, 1995Inventor: Jean-Jacques Daillot
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Patent number: 5439309Abstract: A joint coupling for axially connecting together a first joint and a second joint, which includes first and second joints each having a complementary member sized and shaped so that, when the joints are properly aligned, the complementary members form an overlap structure which is effectively a continuation of the first joint or the second joint, and a sleeve which is slidable over the overlap structure to secure the joint coupling. The inside surfaces of the sleeve are tapered, as are the outside surfaces of the overlap structure such that when the sleeve is slid completely over the overlap structure, the inside surfaces of the sleeve make full contact with the outside surfaces of the overlap structure to firmly secure the joint coupling. Two or more joints may be joined at any desired relative orientation by use of a hub which has complementary elements which can accommodate the complementary members of the joints.Type: GrantFiled: April 20, 1993Date of Patent: August 8, 1995Inventor: Danny Raz
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Patent number: 5429340Abstract: The present invention relates to a modular security fence and, more particularly, to a plurality of interconnectable fence panels, each fabricated of weather proof recyclable materials. The fence panels can be produced in a variety of colors and sizes ranging from decorative landscaping fences to privacy fences. No staining or painting is required. These fence panels are formed to interconnect with one another and are secured together, preferably, through the use of threaded fasteners. Each successive panel conceals the unsightly fasteners which secure the preceding interconnected panel. The fence panels require virtually no maintenance. A number of panels can be interconnected prior to distribution, thus providing preassembled sections of fence. Optional panels may be formed to include utility boxes to accommodate electrical devices such as light fixtures, receptacles, and security devices. A fence of this type is durable, demanding little repair, and is not likely to fall prey to vandalism.Type: GrantFiled: July 23, 1992Date of Patent: July 4, 1995Inventors: Anthony M. Young, Anthony J. Gary
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Patent number: 5419657Abstract: A method and apparatus for transferring a functional package from a jack-up rig to a fixed platform is provided. A functional package comprising a drilling package, a construction crane, a rocket launch module, or other heavy apparatus may be directly placed upon a fixed platform without exceeding the load bearing limits of a fixed platform. This placement occurs using a cantilever beam that is spliced so that it may be separated into a shuttle portion and a base portion to reduce the weight effect of the cantilever beam upon the fixed platform. The cantilever beam may be provided with a new and unique splice section that permits detachment of the distal shuttle portion upon which rests a functional package. The distal shuttle may be deposited onto a fixed platform. The distal shuttle may be reattached after operations are completed for transfer of the functional package to another location.Type: GrantFiled: November 18, 1993Date of Patent: May 30, 1995Assignee: Rowan Companies, Inc.Inventor: James B. Davis
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Patent number: 5325649Abstract: A housing structure is assembled from panels having interlocking connectors, each connector having a tongue and a groove, a central recess, and end flanges, the connectors being attached to posts of adjacent panels with the tongue of one connector interlocking within the groove of another connector, the tongues and grooves snapping together when fully inserted to lock the panels against separation. A connector of the above description for use in a panel for a housing structure.Type: GrantFiled: July 7, 1992Date of Patent: July 5, 1994Assignee: Nikken Seattle, Inc.Inventor: Matsuji Kajiwara
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Patent number: 5244152Abstract: A fuel injection nozzle for internal combustion engines has a nozzle body, a valve needle displaceably supported by the nozzle body, and a nozzle holder connected with the nozzle body and containing a spring chamber having a base. In the spring chamber are first and second closing springs arranged one after the other and acting on the valve needle one after the other. A first thrust pin penetrates the second closing spring. The first closing spring, which is farther away from the nozzle body, is supported at the base of the spring chamber and acts on the valve needle via the first thrust pin. The second closing spring is closer to the nozzle body and supported on a housing side and acts on the valve needle via discs and an intermediate bush. A second thrust pin penetrates the first closing spring and is arranged coaxially to the first thrust pin. The second closing spring is supported at the base of the spring chamber via the second thrust pin.Type: GrantFiled: July 27, 1992Date of Patent: September 14, 1993Assignee: Robert Bosch GmbHInventor: Karl Hofmann
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Patent number: 5203639Abstract: A dado joint is provided between first and second members and includes at least one elongated groove formed in the first member of a constant width and constantly varying depth in the likeness of a shallow, smoothly curving sine wave. The second member includes a marginal edge tongue of constant thickness for mating with and snug reception within the groove, the tongue including a sine wave likeness longitudinal contour corresponding to the aforementioned sine wave and being seated and secured in the groove.Type: GrantFiled: May 6, 1991Date of Patent: April 20, 1993Inventor: Loren G. Femrite
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Patent number: 5193931Abstract: An improved system for making notch on notch joints and the like wherein the members to be joined have notches formed across a portion of their width. Each member includes a longitudinal extension beyond the notch and these extensions cooperate to form a joint which has a flush exterior and yet is substantially as strong as a conventional notched joint. One configuration allows the same joint members to be employed to form inline, right-angled and T-shaped joints.Type: GrantFiled: March 22, 1991Date of Patent: March 16, 1993Assignee: Arato Design Associates, Inc.Inventor: Paul T. Arato
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Patent number: 5158426Abstract: In a stator assembly for a turbomolecular pump, each stator is assembled from two semicircular portions mutually aligned and secured in place by tongue and grooves means, each such stator including a plurality of radially directed blades connecting an inner circular edge and outer circular edge of the stator, such edges occupying respective parallel displaced planes. The outer edge of each stator includes regularly outward projected tabs which bear between spacer rings to maintain axial alignment.Type: GrantFiled: February 15, 1991Date of Patent: October 27, 1992Assignee: Varian Associates, Inc.Inventors: Fausto Casaro, Dario Inserra, Giampaolo Levi, Paolo Pellizzari
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Patent number: 5131778Abstract: A coupling structure and a method of coupling resin structures wherein a first member is coupled with a thermoplastic second member through a coupling force produced by constricting the volume of the resin during molding and/or the generation of an undercut structure. The undercut structure results from the deformation of a projection member caused by the flow pressure and temperature of the resin. A recess is provided in one of the members. The recess is indented in the laying direction. On the other member, a projection is provided which enters the recess. The coupling of the two members is therefore simple and does not require the use of a subsidiary material. Additionally, when an undercut structure is formed, extremely strong coupling is obtained. Since the undercut is formed by deformation of the projection, no undercut structure is required to be formed on the die, so that no extra cost or burden has to be forced on the die.Type: GrantFiled: February 8, 1991Date of Patent: July 21, 1992Assignee: Minolta Camera Kabushiki KaishaInventors: Shingo Asai, Katsumi Nakajima, Akihiko Matsumoto
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Patent number: 5096328Abstract: A fitting for the connection of construction elements, such as wooden construction elements. The fitting is made of two identical fish-belly shaped fitting components which insert into corresponding grooves in the construction elements. Each fitting element has harpoon-like webs to engage the construction elements. Opposite to the fish-belly portion of the fitting element is a blade and upon the blade is at least two hook heads spaced apart by at least the width of one hook head. In the connected position, the fitting components face each other and the two complementary fitting components grip one behind the other at the hook heads.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 1990Date of Patent: March 17, 1992Assignee: Friedrich Knapp Gesellschaft m.b.H.Inventor: Friedrich Knapp
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Patent number: 5056251Abstract: A card display holder apparatus for a display item includes a clear base panel having a top surface and a bottom surface and a top surface area greater than the display item. The top surface has a recessed portion for containing the display item. A clear cover panel also has a top surface and a bottom surface with a bottom surface area greater than the display item. Mechanisms for slidably engaging the cover panel with the base panel and for locking the cover panel to the base panel are also provided. An attachable device is provided for standing the holder upright and adjusting the viewing angle.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 1990Date of Patent: October 15, 1991Assignee: Collector's Products CorporationInventors: John K. Connor, Charles M. Connor, Jr., H. B. Stroup, Jr.
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Patent number: 5015117Abstract: End plastic connectors on the ends of two construction members like concrete forms. Each connector has a pair of bosses on opposite corners and a pair of openings in opposite corners so that the bosses on one connector mate with the openings in the other connector. Each boss has an annular rib sized to press through the associated opening, which is circular with a pair of flats, to latch the connectors together. Each rib is spaced from the remainder of the associated connector a greater distance than the thickness of the material of the connectors around the openings thereby permitting limited angular adjustment in orientation between connectors. Each construction member is a piece of dimensional lumber in one form of the invention, to which the end connectors are attached by nailing. In the other form of the invention, each construction member is a plastic extrusion and the end connectors have protrusions interfitting into the plastic extrusion.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 1988Date of Patent: May 14, 1991Inventor: Patrick S. Pawlicki
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Patent number: 5007762Abstract: A releasable locking mechanism comprising a pair of interconnecting members. One of the members has a cavity for receiving therein a terminal end on the other member generally configured to the cavity. The terminal end is laterally placed in the cavity and a spring biased plunger in the member having the terminal end engages the exterior wall of the cavity and moves backwardly allowing a locking sleeve on the member having the terminal end to be slid to a position surrounding the engaged terminal end in the cavity and locking the same. A frictional-held release sleeve is also provided on the member having the terminal end rearward of the locking sleeve which may be slid forwardly to release the locking sleeve from locking engagement.Type: GrantFiled: January 9, 1990Date of Patent: April 16, 1991Assignee: Avibank Mfg., Inc.Inventor: John A. Duran
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Patent number: 4995245Abstract: An evaporator for ice maker comprises having a plate and spacer with heat conductivity of the plate being higher than of the spacer so that the evaporator can separate the ice cubes easily, thus enabling the plate and the spacer to be manufactured easily with interengaging connecting means.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 1989Date of Patent: February 26, 1991Assignee: SamSung Electronics Co., Ltd.Inventor: Eui Y. Chang
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Patent number: 4968172Abstract: A tire joint apparatus (17) for assembling two sections (11,12) of a rotary combustor tire (10), where each section is provided with a hooked end portion (22, 25). The hooked end portion (25) of one tire section (12) is provided with a tapered surface (30). Upon assembly, the two hooked portions (22,25) are positioned in an overlapping arrangement and a wedge-shaped insert (29) is placed between the hooked end portions (22,25). The wedge-shaped insert (29) is provided with a tapped hole (39,40) at each end in which a wedge retainer or extractor (41) may be attached. Each hooked end portion (22,25) is connected together with two rows of bolts (34,36). A dowel (37,38) is inserted into an aperture (35,36) provided at each interface between the two sections (11,12) to insure precise alignment of the rolling surfaces (13,14) and the thrust surfaces (15,16).Type: GrantFiled: January 1, 1989Date of Patent: November 6, 1990Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corp.Inventors: Donald P. Flading, Jerry J. Rogers
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Patent number: 4940279Abstract: A plate wall cargo vehicle construction is disclosed comprising a multiplicity of light weight laminated panels. Each panel comprises a resinous core material having a metal skin adhesively bonded to each planar surface thereof.Type: GrantFiled: March 16, 1989Date of Patent: July 10, 1990Assignee: Fruehauf CorporationInventors: Richard A. Abott, Stephen J. Ringe, Michael J. Keeler
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Patent number: 4930753Abstract: A moldable edge connecting apparatus is disclosed that can optionally be employed as a hinge. It is suitable for use as fencing and is particularly applicable to removable fencing. It employs integrally molded connecting fingers that are designed without deep slots, lips thereover, or fully circumscribed openings to economize on mold manufacturing cost and the expense and difficulty of operating the mold, rendering the invention appropriate to very low cost items. The entire structure is substantially coplanar with segments to be connected, even when used as a hinge, and utilizes half-round grooves that are substantially no deeper than the radius of the groove.Type: GrantFiled: August 10, 1988Date of Patent: June 5, 1990Inventor: Alvin E. Alvyn
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Patent number: 4898492Abstract: The invention relates to a pressure closing device for joining the edges of plastic sheets, comprising a shaped strip fastened by heat-sealing in the vicinity of each of the edges to be joined, each of the strips comprising a hooking element able to work with the corresponding hooking element of the shaped strip fastened in the vicinity of the other edge to be joined and a flap by which the shaped strip is fastened to the corresponding sheet.The flap of each shaped strip has at least one intermediate longitudinal rib protruding from one of its faces.Type: GrantFiled: March 17, 1987Date of Patent: February 6, 1990Assignee: GefremInventor: Valery Janowski
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Patent number: 4859111Abstract: A connector for joining two strings in precise axial alignment including a first enlarged section having a bore with a recess for receiving a knotted connector string, a second reduced-diameter section having alignment surfaces, and a third section having clip ends. Two such connectors are clipped together by inverting one and placing its clip ends over the second section of the other connector. The connectors are preferably of unitary plastic design, such that the clip ends are substantially rigid, with some resilience to allow for clipping. The inner shape of the clip ends corresponds to the outer shape of the second sections, and may be circular, trapezoidal, or some other shape. Clip ends may be provided with elongated ends to assist in removing the connectors from one another. The connector is designed to clip coaxially to another connector, such that the two string lines are coaxial, thus avoiding lateral forces from being exerted by the string lines on the connectors when assembled.Type: GrantFiled: October 6, 1988Date of Patent: August 22, 1989Assignee: Balco, Inc.Inventors: Willy Borner, Kenneth A. McQueeney
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Patent number: 4859143Abstract: A stator assembly for a gas turbine engine having a support structure and a stiffening ring 46 extending about the support structure 34 is disclosed. Various construction details which increase the rigidity of the support structure and enable the stiffening ring to accept axial and radial loads are developed. In one embodiment the stiffening ring 46 is the seal ring 52 for a seal end 74. In one particular embodiment, the thermal expansion characteristic of the support structure is greater than the thermal expansion characteristic of the stiffening ring to insure that the stiffening ring is in tension under normal operative conditions of the engine.Type: GrantFiled: July 8, 1987Date of Patent: August 22, 1989Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventors: John R. Larrabee, Arthur W. Lucas, Peter A. Faucher
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Patent number: 4809560Abstract: A hollow shaft composed of a pair of trough-shaped shaft halves (15A) is employed as a speed-change shaft (15) for a key-shift transmission. Each of the shaft halves includes at both sides of an arched inner surface a pair of axially extending flattened end surfaces one of which has thereon an axially elongated projection (19) and the other of which has therein an axially elongated recess (20). The shaft halves are engaged to each other co-rotatably by fitting the projections of the respective shaft halves into the recesses of the other respective shaft halves. The projections and recesses are sized such that a pair of elongated axial grooves (21) are formed in an outer surface of the change shaft. A pair of shift keys (18) are disposed within such axial grooves for coupling speed-change gears (16F.sub.1 -16F.sub.5) selectively to the change shaft.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 1988Date of Patent: March 7, 1989Assignee: Kanzaki Kokyukoki Mfg. Co. Ltd.Inventor: Shusuke Nemoto
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Patent number: 4793727Abstract: A two-step composite joint that has improved strength to withstand both axial and bending loads. The joint comprises two articles each comprising a filler layer disposed between first and second composite layers. An end section of the first article's first composite layer is disposed external to, overlapping and bonded to an end section of the second article's first composite layer to form a first overlap. An end section of the second article's second composite layer is disposed internal to, overlapping and bonded to an end section of the first article's second composite layer to form a second overlap. The first overlap is displaced across the thickness and along the length of the joint from the second overlap. Loads are transferred across the joint from first layer to first layer and from second layer to second layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 21, 1987Date of Patent: December 27, 1988Assignee: United Technologies CorporationInventor: David N. Schmaling
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Patent number: 4789349Abstract: A joint assembly for holding electrical conductors together comprises a connector which loosely engages the conductors when the assembly is subjected to relatively high temperatures. The connector is made of a material which has a sufficiently higher coefficient of expansion then the coefficient of expansion the material used for the electrical conductors in order to cause a differential shrinkage of the connector onto the conductors for a clamping engagement therebetween when the assembly is subjected to relatively low temperatures.Type: GrantFiled: February 4, 1987Date of Patent: December 6, 1988Assignee: General Dynamics Corp./Space Systems DivisionInventor: Jerome F. Parmer
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Patent number: 4755429Abstract: A graphite separator plate for an electrochemical cell stack is formed from component parts which are joined together edge to edge. The edges of the plates are scarfed to increase the bond area and a heat activated fluoropolymer adhesive is used to bond adjacent plates together. This allows production of plates with a larger surface areas thereby improving the economics of the cell stack.Type: GrantFiled: November 3, 1986Date of Patent: July 5, 1988Assignee: International Fuel Cells CorporationInventors: Richard C. Nickols, Paul R. Watson
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Patent number: 4674549Abstract: A bead lock device includes a plurality of bows and a frame for connecting the bows together to form an annular structure. The structure is placed in the interior of a tire which is placed onto a wheel. Wheel flanges compress the bows which, in turn, effectively lock the tire beads against the wheel flanges. A method of making a bead lock device by attaching bows onto a pair of flexible rods and joining the rods at their ends to form hoops is also disclosed.Type: GrantFiled: September 3, 1985Date of Patent: June 23, 1987Assignee: The Budd CompanyInventor: John W. Bush
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Patent number: 4648738Abstract: A locking pin for connecting elements having a common bore comprising two coupling units. The coupling action is provided by teeth which engage when the two coupling units are engaged. The teeth exhibit a ratchet effect, whereby the coupling units can be engaged relatively easily by pushing the coupling units together but cannot be easily disengaged by pulling them apart.Type: GrantFiled: June 14, 1985Date of Patent: March 10, 1987Assignee: Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing CompanyInventor: James E. Thielen
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Patent number: 4646497Abstract: A coupling unit includes a pair of parts, mounted on respective panels, each on an axis extending through the panel. The panels are moved into coupling position, with the parts thereby in interconnecting position, with elements of the parts interlocking, and their axes coincident. The two parts are then rotated on their common axis. Two units are used together, in spaced apart relation. In one form of the device, the parts of each unit are identical, and in another form, they are respectively of male and female shapes.Type: GrantFiled: March 21, 1985Date of Patent: March 3, 1987Inventor: Egon R. Hoenle
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Patent number: 4646831Abstract: For the directional drilling of boreholes, the orientation of accelerometer modules, magnetometer modules and gyroscopes or other directional sensing devices must be accurately known and maintained with respect to each other and to external mounting devices. This is accomplished by a self-aligning segmented cylindrical connection which accurately maintains modules in rotational alignment with each other for all three directions of rotation, even if the mating surfaces of the connection experience wear due to rough use in the drilling application or repeated calibration in a calibration fixture. Wedged surfaces on each of the male and female portions of the connection constitute the mating surfaces, and are the only surfaces at which the male and female portions contact one another. A depression between the mating surfaces defined by the female portion permits reproducible angular displacement of one portion with respect to the other even if one or both portions are worn.Type: GrantFiled: September 14, 1984Date of Patent: March 3, 1987Assignee: Develco, IncorporatedInventors: John L. Marsh, Edward C. Fraser, Louis H. Rorden, William H. Bauer
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Patent number: 4637749Abstract: An apparatus for connecting first and second physiological instrument components. The first component has an exterior first surface, and the second component has an exterior second surface. The apparatus comprises means forming a plurality of mutually parallel blades extending outward at the first surface at an acute angle with respect to a direction normal to the first surface, and means forming a plurality of mutually parallel slots extending inwardly at the second surface at the acute angle with respect to a direction normal to the second surface. The slots are sized and spaced to receive the blades to thereby connect the components. Latch means are provided for selectively latching one of the blades in its corresponding slot, and for preventing unlatching of the components when only one of the components is supported. In a preferred embodiment, the acute angle is approximately 75.degree..Type: GrantFiled: January 8, 1985Date of Patent: January 20, 1987Assignee: Physio-Control CorporationInventors: Paul W. Jones, Rodney J. Merry, Gregory A. Linstad
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Patent number: 4634202Abstract: A hermaphroditic coupling system, especially for an optical fibre (or electrical) connector member. The connector member 10 has a body 12 with a cylindrical portion 14 and a semi-cylindrical extension 16, defining a stepped end profile comprising rearward and forward spaced parallel semi-annular transverse surfaces 24, 26 and a planar portion 22 between them, this structure having 180.degree. rotational symmetry about a transverse axis 56. A channel 20 is formed in the extension 16 as a continuation of a bore 18 in the portion 14 forming a recess. A boss 32 is in the channel 20 and has a projecting end 34 projecting forwardly of surface 26. A domed abutment surface 44 on an abutment member 42 resiliently mounted by a spring 40 at the rear of the boss faces rearwardly towards the bore 18. The space 50 between the boss 32 and the end surface 24 of the body portion 14 is sufficient to receive laterally the boss on an opposed identical connector member 58 when the abutment members are depressed.Type: GrantFiled: February 17, 1984Date of Patent: January 6, 1987Assignee: Allied CorporationInventor: Derek Taylor
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Patent number: 4557133Abstract: A press unit having gripper rails to be exchanged at the same time as the tools, wherein in hollow spaces of the ends of the gripper rails, means are inserted for the locking of the form-fitting or toothed connection of gripper rails on the side of the press and gripper rails on the side of the tool that are to be connected with one another for the transfer of workpieces. The device comprises a control element, a pressing rod that can be acted upon by the control element, and a locking member connected to said pressing rod, with said locking member being slidable in a preferably press side end of the gripper rails and a mating piece for receiving the locking member during the form-locking or toothed connection of the ends of the gripper rails and being slidable in an end at the side of the tool.Type: GrantFiled: September 19, 1983Date of Patent: December 10, 1985Assignee: L. Schuler GmbHInventors: Gerald Mikusch, Werner Munch
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Patent number: 4504168Abstract: Structure for connecting two members together, each including parallel, spaced apart, oppositely disposed, opposed surfaces having a cross section including a short straight portion adjacent one edge thereof, a longer obliquely extending portion extending from the other edge thereof and merging with an arcuate connecting portion which intersects the shorter straight portion, which surfaces are complementary and arranged to be in engagement with the members assembled. In one modification of the invention, the oblique portion of the surface cross section starts prior to the plane of the short straight line portion of the cross section and crosses it prior to merging with the connecting portion of the cross section.Type: GrantFiled: March 27, 1981Date of Patent: March 12, 1985Inventor: Michael C. Miller
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Patent number: 4340318Abstract: A mechanical end joint system, useful for the transverse connection of strut elements to a common node, comprises a node joint half 15 with semicircular tongue 14 and groove 60 and a strut joint half 24 with semicircular tongue 25 and groove 21. The two joint halves are engaged transversely and the connection is made secure by the inherent physical property characteristics of locking latches 12 and 26 (FIGS. 1-6) or by a spring-actioned shaft 70 (FIG. 7). A quick release mechanism (FIG. 7) provides rapid disengagement of the joint halves.Type: GrantFiled: December 5, 1979Date of Patent: July 20, 1982Inventors: Robert A. Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, with respect to an invention of Frosch, Harold G. Bush, Richard E. Wallsom
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Patent number: 4284219Abstract: A hanger carrying device for simultaneously carrying multiple clothes hangers upon which garments have been mounted comprising a flexible, support member having hanger-accommodating aperture means for removably fixedly mounting clothes hangers. The carrying device also includes handle means extending from at least one end of the flexible support member, the handle means usually having a generally cylindrical shape adapted to conform to the human hand.Type: GrantFiled: January 5, 1976Date of Patent: August 18, 1981Inventor: Richard R. Standel, Jr.
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Patent number: 4256412Abstract: In an axially extending rod-shaped connection element a plastics material rt having at least one layer of unidirectional fibers is connected to a transition element in an overlapping arrangement. Each of the plastic material part and transition element has an axially extending tapered surface joined by an adhesive layer over the axial length of the overlapping connection. The angle of the tapered surfaces is in the range of 2.degree. to 5.degree. relative to the axial direction of the connecting element.Type: GrantFiled: December 11, 1979Date of Patent: March 17, 1981Assignee: Messerschmitt-Bolkow-Blohm Gesellschaft mit beschrankter HaftungInventors: Gerd Tybus, Hilmar Laube