Abstract: A surface of a wedge acts as a stop to limit travel of a spindle on an automatic riveting machine. A drive mechanism moves the wedge back and forth to vary the heighth of the wedge, and the same mechanism simultaneously moves a rod back and forth to act on a transducer, and transmit an electrical signal to give a digital readout of the change in heighth of the wedge.

Abstract: In a drilling machine, a rod-like stop member is mounted on the machine housing for limiting the extent to which a tool held in the machine can drill into a receiving surface. A handle lever, fitted on the housing, releasably locks the stop member in the desired position. The handle lever is pivotally mounted on the housing and has a specially shaped end surface which, in cooperation with a pressure plate, affords the locking engagement with the stop member. The locking engagement is provided by corrugated surfaces on the pressure plate and the stop member. The specially shaped end surface assures that the locked engagement cannot be released until a form-locking engagement between the pressure plate and stop member is overcome.

Abstract: A device for controlling and positioning a carriage in a tool machine, in particular the feed carriage on a gear hobbing machine. The device utilizes cams oriented one after the other and which operate a plurality of switches to control the advance of the carriage. The end position of the carriage which is controlled by a control switch is determined by two cam carriages. The first cam carriage is positionable with a rough or coarse adjustment relative to the machine frame and the second cam carriage is finely adjustable relative to the first cam carriage. The cam carriages carry the aforementioned cams to effect a control of the movement of the feed carriage path adjacent the workpiece.

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for use in conjunction with an electric drill to achieve precision drilling of holes at various desired angles in a workpiece. The apparatus comprises a base member which supports two pivoted, spring-containing columns bridged by a sliding carriage member carrying a spindle and chuck. The base member fits into an underlying anchoring means which assures accurate placement of the drill and steadiness of support. Hole indicator means, used in conjunction with said anchoring means enable precise location of hole sites on the workpiece.

Abstract: An improved drafting instrument is provided for scribing small dots on a drafting medium comprising a substrate provided with a removable surface coating. The drafting instrument includes a drive motor and rotatable cutter which are slidably mounted as a unit for vertical movement toward and away from the drafting medium. A manually operable actuator is provided for moving the drive motor downward to bring the cutter into engagement with the surface coating of the drafting medium. A control switch responds to downward movement of the drive motor and cutter by a predetermined distance for automatically actuating the drive motor before the cutter is moved into engagement with the drafting medium. The drafting instrument includes an adjustable depth limit feature to control the depth of penetration of the cutter into the surface coating of the drafting medium. The operation of the drive motor and rotation of the cutter are automatically terminated when manual pressure on the actuator is released.

Abstract: A positive feed drill having an elongated spindle mounted for reversible longitudinal motion in a drill housing. The spindle has an hexagonal cross-section with the apices of the hexagon being threaded. A toothed drive gear having a hexagonal aperture centrally thereof has a close sliding fit with the spindle and is mounted for rotating the spindle. A feed gear having a threaded aperture centrally thereof is in threaded engagement with the spindle apices and is selectively rotated at a different rotational speed than the drive gear to longitudinally advance and retract the spindle. A gear for driving the feed gear is pin-slot locked to a motor gear for longitudinal spindle advancement, and is pin-slot locked to the housing for rapid spindle retraction. A pneumatic circuit in cooperation with limit valves and stop members provides completely automatic drilling to an adjustable depth, a dwell, and a positive retract operation with an economy of pneumatic energy.

Abstract: Device for drilling a hole of predetermined depth having an abutment member non-rotatable in relation to the stationary part of the drilling machine and provided with an abutment surface intended to come into contact with the work piece by the displacement of the drill spindle of said drilling machine towards the work piece, a driving member intended to be connected to the drill spindle said driving member being rotatably and displaceably arranged in relation to the abutment member, a holding member intended to hold the drill and being rotatably mounted relative to the abutment member and displaceably but not rotatably connected to the driving member and provided to be secured against axial displacement in relation to the abutment member and a spring provided between said driving member and said abutment member, the driving member being displaceably in a direction towards the work piece against the action of said spring.

Abstract: A positive feed drill having an elongated spindle mounted for reversible longitudinal motion in a drill housing. The spindle has an hexagonal cross-section with the apices of the hexagon being threaded. A toothed drive gear having a hexagonal aperture centrally thereof has a close sliding fit with the spindle and is mounted for rotating the spindle. A feed gear having a threaded aperture centrally thereof is in threaded engagement with the spindle apices and is selectively rotated at a different rotational speed than the drive gear to longitudinally advance and retract the spindle. A gear for driving the feed gear is pin-slot locked to a motor gear for longitudinal spindle advancement, and is pin-slot locked to the housing for rapid spindle retraction. A pneumatic circuit in cooperation with limit valves and stop members provides completely automatic drilling to an adjustable depth, a dwell, and a positive retract operation with an economy of pneumatic energy.

Abstract: A portable positive feed drilling device in which there is a spindle carrying a cutting tool with means for rotating the spindle and the cutting tool in order to perform a cutting operation on the work, and in which there is a normal speed spindle feed means and a rapid advance spindle feed means, either of which may be caused to feed said spindle toward said work.

Abstract: A digging and planting machine is provided having a tubular digging and planting tool, and at least two surface-detecting and signalling means for sensing the surface of the ground adjacent the digging tip of the tool, preferably on opposed sides of the digging tip, thus gauging the lay of the surface, so as to ensure that the digging tip provides and a plant is fed to a planting hole of the desired depth.

Abstract: To simplify the apparatus and reduce handling, a pipe threading section and a pipe cutting section are axially aligned with respect to a pipe clamping apparatus, both located at the same side of the pipe clamping section. A guide is provided, extending parallel to the axis of the pipe, to guide the clamping section on the apparatus for movement in selected positions, the moving distance of the clamping section being greater than the distance between that side of the threading tool of the pipe threading section and the cutting tool of the cutting tool section which faces the clamping section.

Abstract: A drill guide intended as an accessory to a portable hand-held drill may be integrally or removably attached. The removable version is a separate unit, transferable from drill to drill. A drill guide foot contacts the stock to be drilled at an adjustable angle, while adjustable locknuts mounted on a spring-biased threaded rod accurately set the depth of the holes to be drilled.

Abstract: The invention relates to a pneumatic device for controlling the termination of an operation on a workpiece by means of the spindle of a machine. Said device comprises, around the front or tool end of the spindle, a sleeve provided with a front seal adapted, at the end of the operation, to engage the workpiece or a jig clamping same, so as to form with said workpiece or jig a closed, sealed space supplied with compressed air, an air exhaust port opening into said space and being adapted to be connected to a pneumatic receiver for controlling the end of the operation.