Coaxial Runners Patents (Class 415/68)
  • Publication number: 20110070065
    Abstract: Wind energy device is composed of an enlarged main shroud structure with flare feature to capture more on-coming wind energy, and with wind flow swirling vane feature to force the captured wind flow to rotate. A multiple stage coaxial counter rotating fan system with duct feature is attached to the main shroud to boost the wind flow energy captured by the main shroud to increase the air power passing through the fan system. The coaxial counter rotating fan's rotating direction is opposite to the captured wind flow rotating one forced by the wind flow swirling vanes for higher fan efficiency. A multiple blade supply windmill with shroud feature is mounted to the coaxial counter rotating fan system to capture and convert on-coming wind energy and supply the power to drive the coaxial counter rotating fan system to achieve inputting more energy into the wind flow captured by the main shroud through the fan system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 22, 2009
    Publication date: March 24, 2011
    Inventor: Mike Xiaolei Lu
  • Patent number: 7909568
    Abstract: A first motor rotates, in one of two rotating directions, the first impeller including a plurality of front blades in a suction opening portion of a housing. The second motor rotates, in the other rotating direction opposite to the one rotating direction, the second impeller including a plurality of rear blades in a discharge opening portion of the housing. A plurality of stationary blades are arranged between the first impeller and the second impeller in the housing. When the number of the front blades is N, that of the stationary blades is M, and that of the rear blades is P, their relationship is defined as N>P>M. A length L1 of the front blades measured in an axial direction is set longer than a length L2 of the rear blades measured in the axial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 22, 2008
    Date of Patent: March 22, 2011
    Assignee: Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumichi Ishihara, Honami Oosawa
  • Patent number: 7872381
    Abstract: A counter-rotating axial-flow fan is provided that is capable of increasing effect of cooling a stator. One or more through-holes 83 penetrating support frame bodies (21, 75) in the axial direction are formed in support frame bodies 21 and 75. One or more vent holes 57a for introducing air, sucked from a suction port 19, into a cup-like member 51 are formed in a bottom wall portion 57 of a cup-like member 51 of a first impeller 9. One or more vent holes 111a for discharging air, introduced into an internal space of a second motor 61, to the outside are formed in a bottom wall portion 111 of a cup-like member 105 of a second impeller 63.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 5, 2007
    Date of Patent: January 18, 2011
    Assignee: Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Jiro Watanabe, Toshiya Nishizawa, Yasuhiro Maruyama
  • Patent number: 7854582
    Abstract: A method of emergency operation of an aircraft turbofan engine during an aircraft flight is provided. The engine includes a fan shaft with a fan, and an electric motor/generator mounted for rotation therewith. The method includes shutting down the engine while allowing the engine to windmill, operating the electric motor/generator to rotate the shaft at a determined windmilling speed which is desired for the fan shaft, and operating the engine at the desired windmilling speed for substantially a remainder of the aircraft flight.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 8, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 21, 2010
    Assignee: Pratt & Whitney Canada Corp.
    Inventor: Richard Ullyott
  • Patent number: 7850417
    Abstract: In a contra rotating propeller engine propeller blade assemblies are provided which rotate in opposite directions as a result of association with an epicyclic gear assembly acting as a differential gearbox. A carrier is provided to drive one propeller blade assembly. Actuators are provided to cause pitch angle adjustment of the respective propeller blades of the assemblies. These actuators, are secured upon a stationary structure and act through actuator rods and appropriate mechanisms to cause such angular pitch adjustment. Rotational de-couplers are provided to rotationally isolate the actuators while an actuator rod part acts across the assemblies and a rotational de-coupler to de-couple contra rotation between the assemblies while still allowing axial displacement for adjustment of the other propeller blade assembly.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 22, 2007
    Date of Patent: December 14, 2010
    Assignee: Rolls-Royce PLC
    Inventor: David M. Beaven
  • Publication number: 20100303608
    Abstract: A two-shaft gas turbine includes a high-pressure turbine having an annular gas-passage outlet, a low-pressure turbine having an annular gas-passage inlet, an annular intermediate duct that connects the gas-passage outlet to the gas-passage inlet, a bearing that supports a rotor of the high-pressure turbine and that is attached to a bearing case, and a plurality of struts that support the bearing case. The struts are arranged radially along the circumference of the bearing case so as to extend though the intermediate duct in a space between an outer peripheral surface of the bearing case and an inner peripheral surface of a casing wall that surrounds the intermediate duct. The intermediate duct has strut covers through which the struts extend and which function as first-stage stator blades for the low-pressure turbine.
    Type: Application
    Filed: September 28, 2006
    Publication date: December 2, 2010
    Applicant: MITSUBISHI HEAVY INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    Inventors: Masahito Kataoka, Eisaku Ito, Vincent Laurello
  • Publication number: 20100295308
    Abstract: A microturbine system is disclosed. The system may be provided with a first and a second blade wheel, at least one nozzle for spouting a pressure medium onto the first blade wheel for driving this wheel, wherein the first blade wheel is configured for transferring pressure medium received from the nozzle to the second blade wheel for driving the second blade wheel, the arrangement being such that the first and second blade wheel are rotatable in opposite directions under the influence of the pressure medium, and a first and second electricity generator, respectively, coupled to the first and second blade wheel, respectively. In addition, the invention relates to a method for generating electricity.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 2, 2008
    Publication date: November 25, 2010
    Applicant: BEPART B.V.
    Inventor: Jan Post
  • Fan
    Patent number: 7828510
    Abstract: This is related to a fan including a casing, a first impeller structure, a second impeller structure, and at least one driving device. The casing has an outlet and an air-containing portion having an entrance and an exit provided inside the casing. The first impeller structure and the second impeller structure are installed inside the casing, and include a first blade set and a second blade set, respectively. The first blade set is located corresponding to the entrance of the air-containing portion. The second blade set is located corresponding to the exit of the air-containing portion. The driving device drives the first and second impeller structures.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 1, 2005
    Date of Patent: November 9, 2010
    Assignee: Delta Electronics, Inc.
    Inventors: Shun-Chen Chang, Wen-Shi Huang
  • Publication number: 20100189544
    Abstract: A counter rotating axial flow fan that reduces vibration generation over a wide rotational speed range. A disk-shaped cushioning member is disposed between a circular plate portion of a first support frame main body half portion and a circular plate portion of a second support frame main body half portion. The cushioning member is compressed, with hook portions forming a plurality of engaging portions and hole portions forming a plurality of engaged portions completely engaged with each other.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 8, 2008
    Publication date: July 29, 2010
    Applicant: SANYO DENKI CO., LTD.
    Inventors: Toshiyuki Nakamura, Atsushi Yanagisawa, Katsumichi Ishihara
  • Patent number: 7758300
    Abstract: The wind generating device employs modules each having two turbines. Each of the turbines employs two rotors, coaxially aligned and arranged one downstream from the other. The arrangement includes a proximal channel with a leading portion having decreasing radius toward the first rotor which acts as a collector and a following portion connecting fluidly the first and second rotor and a distal channel which is separate from the proximal channel and opens into the following portion thereby adding to the airflow to the second rotor. Downstream from the second rotor is a diffuser with radius increasing with distance from the rotor. The device includes mounting modules vertically stacked which allows for yaw responsive to wind. The device further includes mounting the modules on a tower.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 22, 2005
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Splitrock Capital, LLC
    Inventor: Kevin L. Friesth
  • Patent number: 7758302
    Abstract: A device for driving auxiliary machines of a double-shaft turbine engine with an LP shaft and an HP shaft is disclosed. The machines are installed in an accessory gearbox which includes a common drive shaft. The device includes a differential gear with a first input shaft and a second input shaft and an output shaft. The first shaft being connected via a selective coupling either to the LP shaft or to the HP shaft, the second input shaft is connected to the HP shaft, and the output shaft being connected to the drive shaft of the gearbox.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 20, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 20, 2010
    Assignee: Hispano-Suiza
    Inventors: Hugues Henri Raymond Linet, Cyril Franck Mouchnino, Serge Dominique Pettinotti
  • Publication number: 20100054913
    Abstract: Turbomachine, comprising two external coaxial and contra-rotating unducted propellers (122, 124), at least some of the blades (148) of the upstream propeller comprising substantially radial internal shafts for air circulation (150) communicating with air tapping orifices (152) in the boundary limits of the blades, and at their radially external ends with air outlet orifices (158).
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 27, 2009
    Publication date: March 4, 2010
    Applicant: SNECMA
    Inventor: Cédric Morel
  • Patent number: 7654792
    Abstract: Blower made up of at least two axially stacked, interlocking fans. Each fan is enclosed in a housing the axially opposite ends of which are flanged. Opposing flats on immediately neighboring flanges are formed with complementary twist-locking features. The twist-locking features are configured in such a way that when the fans are stacked, the opposing flats will not be in contact with each other unless the housings are twisted out of axial alignment to bring the opposing flats flush together, and such that with the opposing flats flush in contact, twisting the housings back into axial alignment locks them together.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 18, 2005
    Date of Patent: February 2, 2010
    Assignee: Nidec Corporation
    Inventors: Takahiro Kikuichi, Masayuki Yamada
  • Publication number: 20100008757
    Abstract: A ducted fan assembly includes a housing unit, a motor, and a propeller. The housing unit includes a duct member, and a hollow seat member disposed in the duct member. The motor is mounted to an exterior of the seat member, and includes a power cord extending through the seat member. The propeller is mounted to the motor and is driven thereby to generate an airflow that flows through the duct member and that acts on the motor.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 9, 2008
    Publication date: January 14, 2010
    Inventor: Li-Hua Yen
  • Patent number: 7642682
    Abstract: A rotor shaft that drives a load and is supported by a plurality of bearings includes a first bearing to support a distal end of the shaft, a second bearing to support a distal end of the load, and a third bearing to support both proximal ends of the shaft and the load in order to dynamically uncouple the load from the rotor shaft and to eliminate a fourth bearing of the prior art. The invention is also used in a small gas turbine engine in which the turbine shaft is connected to an electric generator, and the third or middle bearing supports the proximal ends of the generator and the rotor shaft to dynamically uncouple the turbine shaft from the generator rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: May 26, 2006
    Date of Patent: January 5, 2010
    Assignee: Florida Turbine Technologies, Inc.
    Inventor: Alfred P Matheny
  • Publication number: 20090226299
    Abstract: An serial axial fan unit includes a first axial fan arranged to rotate about a central axis, a flow control device connected to the first axial fan along the central axis, and a second axial fan connected to the flow control device along the central axis. The flow control device preferably includes a wind tunnel portion, a base portion, and a plurality of flow control vanes. A flow of air caused by rotation of first blades has a whirl velocity component in substantially the same direction as the rotation direction thereof. This whirl velocity component is converted to a velocity component in a direction parallel or substantially parallel to the central axis by interference of first stationary vanes. The above arrangement provides an improvement in air volume characteristics of a serial axial fan unit including two axial fans arranged in series.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 20, 2009
    Publication date: September 10, 2009
    Applicant: NIDEC SERVO CORPORATION
    Inventor: Motoi JIN
  • Publication number: 20090214337
    Abstract: A fan frame includes a first housing having a first end portion in which a first protrusion is arranged, a second housing having a second end portion in which a second protrusion opposing the first protrusion along a specified axis is arranged, the second end portion being in an axially opposing relationship with the first end portion, and a fixing member attached to the first protrusion and the second protrusion to fix the first housing and the second housing together. Further, a first locking portion is arranged in the first end portion and a second locking portion engaging with the first locking portion is arranged in the second end portion.
    Type: Application
    Filed: February 25, 2009
    Publication date: August 27, 2009
    Applicant: Nidec Corporation
    Inventors: Yusuke Yoshida, Shinya Kaneoya
  • Publication number: 20090191045
    Abstract: A low pressure turbine for a gas turbine engine includes inner and outer counter-rotating rotor sets, with both said rotor sets driving a common shaft.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 25, 2008
    Publication date: July 30, 2009
    Inventors: Gabriel L. Suciu, Om P. Sharma, Lawrence E. Portlock, Brian D. Merry, Shankar S. Magge
  • Patent number: 7566199
    Abstract: A turbo pneumatic cylinder of a pneumatic tool, including a front turbine, a one-way rotatable inverse turbine and a rear turbine. The front and rear turbines are mounted on the rotary shaft of the pneumatic cylinder. The inverse turbine is one-way rotatably fitted on the rotary shaft between the front and rear turbines. Multiple blades are arranged on the circumferences of the front and rear turbine and the inverse turbines. The blades of the inverse turbine are directed in a direction reverse to the direction of the blades of the front and rear turbines. The front and rear turbines and the rotary shaft rotate in the same direction, while the inverse turbine rotates in a direction reverse to the direction of the front and rear turbines. As a result, the efficiency of the pneumatic cylinder is enhanced and the twisting of the pneumatic cylinder is avoided when it is in operation.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 14, 2006
    Date of Patent: July 28, 2009
    Assignee: Gison Machinery Co., Ltd.
    Inventor: Freddy Lin
  • Publication number: 20090155104
    Abstract: An axial flow fan unit includes an intake side axial flow fan, an exhaust side axial flow fan, and at least one intermediate axial flow fan. Each of the axial flow fans includes an impeller having blades rotatable about a central rotation axis, a motor arranged to rotate the intake side impeller, and a housing having an inner circumferential surface that surrounds the impeller. The rotational direction of the impeller in the intermediate axial flow fan is different from that of the impellers adjacent thereto.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2008
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Applicant: NIDEC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Hidenobu Takeshita, Tomotsugu Sugiyama, Tsukasa Takaoka
  • Publication number: 20090151317
    Abstract: A gas turbine engine includes a gear system driven by a first and second counter rotating low pressure shaft and a fan driven by the gear system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 13, 2007
    Publication date: June 18, 2009
    Inventors: James W. Norris, Brian D. Merry
  • Publication number: 20090145102
    Abstract: Gas turbine engine systems involving tip fans are provided. In this regard, a representative gas turbine engine system includes: a multi-stage fan having a first rotatable set of blades and a second counter-rotatable set of blades, the first rotatable set of blades defining an inner fan and a tip fan; and an epicyclic differential gear assembly operative to receive a torque input and differentially apply the torque input to the first set of blades and the second set of blades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: December 5, 2007
    Publication date: June 11, 2009
    Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORP.
    Inventors: Gary D. Roberge, Gabriel L. Suciu
  • Publication number: 20090107109
    Abstract: An engine for powering a vehicle, such as a military aircraft or a commercial aircraft, is provided. The engine broadly comprises a main core with a plurality of spools with each spool having a plurality of compressor blades and a plurality of turbine blades attached thereto. One of the spools has a first set of fan blades attached thereto. The engine further has a variable bypass turbine fan formed by a second set of fan blades. The second set of fan blades is arranged outboard of the main core. The second set of fan blades may be decoupled from the first set of fan blades.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 26, 2007
    Publication date: April 30, 2009
    Inventors: James W. Norris, Craig A. Nordeen, Bernard J. Raver
  • Publication number: 20090016877
    Abstract: A fluid dynamic device including a shroud disposed about a central axis and having an upstream fluid intake region and a downstream fluid exit region, the shroud directing fluid flow between the upstream fluid intake region and the downstream fluid exit region. The shroud is configured so that, at least during some operating conditions of the fluid dynamic device, at least a portion of fluid exiting the fluid exit region is directed towards the central axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 15, 2008
    Publication date: January 15, 2009
    Inventor: Christopher Kim Schlunke
  • Publication number: 20080273962
    Abstract: A liquid turbine device including a turbine wheel, in which the turbine wheel includes more than one set of blades in radial succession.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 19, 2005
    Publication date: November 6, 2008
    Inventors: Egil Andersen, Stig Bakke, Espen Osaland
  • Patent number: 7445423
    Abstract: A first motor 25 rotates, in one of two rotating directions, the first impeller 7 including a plurality of front blades 28 in a suction opening portion 15 of a housing 59. The second motor 49 rotates, in the other rotating direction opposite to the one rotating direction, the second impeller 35 including a plurality of rear blades 51 in a discharge opening portion 57 of the housing 59. A plurality of stationary blades 61 are arranged between the first impeller 7 and the second impeller 35 in the housing 59. When the number of the front blades 28 is N, that of the stationary blades 61 is M, and that of the rear blades 51 is P, their relationship is defined as N>P>M. A length L1 of the front blades 28 measured in an axial direction is set longer than a length L2 of the rear blades 51 measured in the axial direction.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 13, 2006
    Date of Patent: November 4, 2008
    Assignee: Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Katsumichi Ishihara, Honami Oosawa
  • Publication number: 20080260517
    Abstract: A fan apparatus includes a casing and a fan unit. The casing is a hollow member having an inlet and an outlet. The fan unit has an inlet and an outlet, and includes a plurality of axial fans. The fan unit is disposed on the inside of the casing, and the inlet of the fan unit is disposed in the vicinity of the inlet of the casing. The position of the fan unit within the casing can be varied in order to alter the air flow and static pressure of the air discharged by the fan apparatus.
    Type: Application
    Filed: April 16, 2008
    Publication date: October 23, 2008
    Applicant: NIDEC CORPORATION
    Inventors: Tomo HAYASHIGAITO, Kenji IWAMOTO, Yoshihisa KATO, Hironobu NISHIDA, Suguru YAMADA, Manabu MIYAKODA
  • Publication number: 20080200082
    Abstract: A propulsion or pumping device which includes two counter-rotating shafts (3, 4) each carrying at least one impeller (7, 8), wherein each impeller (7, 8) can deflect by a predetermined amount in directions substantially perpendicular t to the longitudinal axis of the shaft (3, 4) on which the impeller (7, 8) is mounted.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 18, 2006
    Publication date: August 21, 2008
    Inventors: Paul Mark Paterson, Barry John Davies
  • Patent number: 7412819
    Abstract: A turbojet has a low-pressure compressor and two fans at the front of an intermediate casing which fans are driven by two independent shafts. The compressor is disposed under the rear fan and has a downstream ring of rotor blades connecting the rear fan to the drive shaft of the rear fan, an upstream rotor blade ring that is connected to the drive shaft of the front fan and at least one ring of stator blades that is disposed between the rings of rotor blades and inside an outer stator that is supported by a second intermediate casing. Bearings are interposed respectively between the two intermediate casings and the two shafts.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 26, 2005
    Date of Patent: August 19, 2008
    Assignee: SNECMA
    Inventors: Jacques Bart, Bruno Beutin, Yann Lebret
  • Patent number: 7384239
    Abstract: The drive device is provided for inclusion in a windmill with two counter-rotating screws. The shafts of the screws are each connected to a spindle of an epicyclical gearbox, the third spindle providing the energy for the user. The device further comprises a brake device simultaneously acting on the two shafts of the screws. In particular, said device permits the installation of a second screw on a windmill mast designed for a single screw on a windmill mast designed for a single screw, thus greatly increasing the power supplied.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 10, 2008
    Assignee: Eotheme Sarl
    Inventor: André Wacinski
  • Publication number: 20080124232
    Abstract: A connection structure is applied to a serial fan assembly, which includes an upstream fan and a downstream fan. The upstream fan and the downstream fan have different sizes. The connection structure connects the upstream fan and the downstream fan so that the upstream fan and the downstream fan are arranged in series. The connection structure has a housing, a base and a plurality of ribs for connecting the base, and the housing is formed with an air guiding passage and a chamber. The upstream fan or the downstream fan is accommodated in the chamber or the air guiding passage is located between the upstream fan and the downstream fan.
    Type: Application
    Filed: October 31, 2007
    Publication date: May 29, 2008
    Inventors: Kun-Ming Lee, Ya-Hui Hung
  • Publication number: 20080031722
    Abstract: An axial fan unit includes two or more impellers which rotate about a center axis in opposite directions relative to each other to create an axial airflow. Each impeller includes a hub and a plurality of blades disposed around the hub. The impellers are surrounded by a housing in a radial direction that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the center axis. On a cross-sectional plane of the axial fan unit including the center axis, a distance between the hubs of the impellers and the housing decreases from an upstream side to a downstream side in a direction of the axial airflow.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2007
    Publication date: February 7, 2008
    Applicant: Nidec Corporation
    Inventor: Yusuke Yoshida
  • Publication number: 20080031723
    Abstract: An axial fan unit includes two or more impellers accommodated in a housing. Each impeller has a plurality of blades disposed about a center axis and is rotated by an associated motor. The rotation of the impellers creates a flow of air generally flowing along the center axis. A plurality of ribs are disposed between the impellers and connected to the housing. The ribs support an associated motor. At least one of an air-inlet side edge and an air-outlet side edge of each rib is inclined with respect to a direction that is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the center axis, such that it gets closer to one of an air-inlet side end and an air-outlet side end of the axial fan unit as it moves away from the center axis.
    Type: Application
    Filed: July 31, 2007
    Publication date: February 7, 2008
    Applicant: NIDEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yusuke YOSHIDA
  • Publication number: 20080008576
    Abstract: The present invention relates to a shock-absorbent structure of serially-connected fans. The serially-connected fans at least include two fan frames. A shock-absorbent element is disposed between the bonded surfaces of the fan frames and is made of a flexible material being shock-absorbent and damping. Therefore, when the fan rotor inside the fan frame rotates, the fundamental frequencies of two fan rotors are damped, and absorbed by the shock-absorbent element, thereby preventing the interaction of the fundamental frequencies from generating severe resonant effect and noise out of vibration and maintaining the optimized efficacy and the life span of the system.
    Type: Application
    Filed: August 8, 2006
    Publication date: January 10, 2008
    Applicant: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Hong, Ming Chien Wu
  • Publication number: 20070274821
    Abstract: First and second axial fans are coaxially connected to each other. Each axial fan includes an impeller rotatable about a center axis; a motor rotating the impeller about the center axis, a housing member surrounding the impeller and having a hollow body and approximately square flanges at axial ends of the body, and a group of wires electrically connected to the motor. The axial fans are joined together with their flanges coincident with each other as seen along the center axis. The housing member is provided with first and second receiving portions at least one flange on a center-axis side of an outer periphery of the flange. The groups of wires of the axial fans are pulled out therefrom and extend axially toward a side of the first axial fan opposite to the second axial fan, with passing through the first and second receiving portions, respectively.
    Type: Application
    Filed: May 24, 2007
    Publication date: November 29, 2007
    Applicant: NIDEC CORPORATION
    Inventor: Yusuke Yoshida
  • Patent number: 7269938
    Abstract: A method for assembling a gas turbine engine includes providing a high pressure turbine, providing a low-pressure turbine inner rotor that includes a first plurality of turbine blade rows configured to rotate in a first direction, providing a low-pressure turbine outer rotor that includes a second plurality of turbine blade rows configured to rotate in a second direction that is opposite the first direction, and coupling a plurality of bearings between the outer rotor and a turbine mid-frame between the high pressure turbine and at least one of the inner and outer rotors such that the plurality of bearings support a forward end of the outer rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: September 18, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Thomas Ory Moniz, Robert Joseph Orlando
  • Patent number: 7234914
    Abstract: A compressor or pump employs principles of unsteady delayed stall to enhance the head increase produced by the compressor or pump. Plural airfoil-shaped lifting elements are spaced from each other in a cascade and the fluid is directed into the cascade by a device that varies a parameter of the flow relative to each lifting element in repeating cycles to cause the flow relative to each lifting element to begin to separate from the lifting element and then reattach thereto during each cycle. The cascade can comprise an axial flow impeller with plural impeller blades arranged around a hub capable of rotating on an axis. The device for varying the flow parameter can be a stator with a plurality of stator blades upstream of the impeller, or a second, counter-rotating axial flow impeller. In either case, the parameter is a flow angle at which the flow is directed to the downstream impeller.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: July 25, 2003
    Date of Patent: June 26, 2007
    Assignee: Continum Dynamics, Inc.
    Inventors: William J. Usab, Jr., Alan J. Bilanin
  • Patent number: 7195446
    Abstract: A method for assembling a gas turbine engine that includes providing a low-pressure turbine inner rotor configured to rotate in a first direction, providing a low-pressure turbine outer rotor configured to rotate in a second direction that is opposite the first rotational direction, and coupling at least one foil bearing to at least one of the inner and outer rotors to facilitate improving clearance control between a first rotating component and at least one of a second rotating component and a non-rotating component.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 29, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 27, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Jorge Francisco Seda, Thomas Ory Moniz, Lawrence Butler
  • Patent number: 7185484
    Abstract: Methods and apparatus for assembling a gas turbine engine are provided. The method includes coupling a first turbine shaft that includes m rows of turbine blades within the gas turbine such that the first turbine shaft is rotatable in a first direction, and coupling a second turbine shaft that includes n rows of turbine blades within the gas turbine such that the second turbine shaft is rotatable in a second direction wherein a torque split between the first and second turbine shafts is substantially proportional to the number of rows of turbine blades on each shaft relative to a total number of rows of blades on both shafts, and wherein m and n are selected to provide a torque split between the first turbine shaft and second turbine shaft of greater than about 1.2:1.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 11, 2004
    Date of Patent: March 6, 2007
    Assignee: General Electric Company
    Inventors: Rollin George Griffin, III, William James Morrow
  • Patent number: 7168913
    Abstract: A turbojet includes a differential gear with a first planetary pinion driven by the shaft of the high pressure spool and a second planetary pinion driven by the shaft of the low pressure spool. The planetary pinions drive satellite pinions mounted in a cage by which the ancillary machines are driven. The satellite pinions and said cage are co-rotary and the mechanical transmission ratio R1 between the high pressure shaft and the first planetary pinion of the differential gear and the transmission ratio R2 between the low pressure shaft and the second planetary pinion of the differential gear are such that the power extraction distribution between the high pressure spool and the low pressure spool at idle speed is between 80%/20% and 20%/80%. The operation of the high pressure compressor is not affected by the maximum power drawn by the ancillary machines.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 8, 2004
    Date of Patent: January 30, 2007
    Assignee: SNECMA Moteurs
    Inventor: Alain Lardellier
  • Patent number: 7156611
    Abstract: An axial-flow fan with double impellers is provided that can produce a larger amount of air and a higher static pressure than can be achieved with conventional fans. The axial-flow fan with double impellers has a first axial-flow fan unit and a second axial-flow fan unit. The first axial-flow fan unit includes a first case, a first impeller and a plurality of webs that fix a first motor to the first case. The second axial-flow fan unit includes a second case, a second impeller and a plurality of webs that fix a second motor to the second case. The first case and the second case are coupled together to form a housing. The webs of the first axial-flow fan unit and the webs of the second axial-flow fan unit are combined together to form a plurality of stationary webs arranged in the housing. The number of front blades provided at the first impeller is set to five, the number of stationary blades is set to three, and the number of rear blades provided at the second impeller is set to four.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 28, 2003
    Date of Patent: January 2, 2007
    Assignee: Sanyo Denki Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Honami Oosawa, Katsumichi Ishihara, Toshiyuki Nakamura, Takashi Kaise, Yoshihiko Aizawa, Seiji Nishimura
  • Patent number: 7120019
    Abstract: A structure for cooling an electronic component includes a heat sink attached to the component, an inner air duct extending into a central portion of the heat sink, and an outer air duct extending into an outer portion of the heat sink. In inner fan, within the inner air duct, moves air in one direction, while an outer fan, in the outer air duct, moves air in the other direction. The fans may be built as separate rotors, or as separate portions of a single rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: August 18, 2004
    Date of Patent: October 10, 2006
    Assignee: International Business Machines Corporation
    Inventors: Jimmy Grant Foster, Sr., Michael Sean June, Albert Vincent Makley, Jason Aaron Matteson
  • Patent number: 7074011
    Abstract: A wind power installation comprising at least two rotors which are arranged one behind the other and of which the first rotor which is arranged in front of the second rotor is of a smaller diameter than the second rotor.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: November 14, 2000
    Date of Patent: July 11, 2006
    Inventor: Aloys Wobben
  • Patent number: 7031157
    Abstract: A heat-dissipating module includes a first fan unit and a second fan unit, which are serially connected together to provide an air inlet and an air outlet. Each of the first fan unit and the second fan unit includes a casing and an impeller. At least one side air inlet is defined in at least one of a plurality of sides of the casing of the first fan unit and a plurality of sides of the casing of the second fan unit. The air inlet amount and the air outlet amount of the second fan unit are increased by the side air inlet. The air density distribution is uniform, and the wind noise during operation is lowered.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 3, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 18, 2006
    Assignee: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Yin-Rong Hong, Ching-Sheng Hong
  • Patent number: 7021888
    Abstract: An ultra-high speed vacuum pump evacuation system includes a first stage ultra-high speed turbofan and a second stage conventional turbomolecular pump. The turbofan is either connected in series to a chamber to be evacuated, or is optionally disposed entirely within the chamber. The turbofan employs large diameter rotor blades operating at high linear blade velocity to impart an ultra-high pumping speed to a fluid. The second stage turbomolecular pump is fluidly connected downstream from the first stage turbofan. In operation, the first stage turbofan operates in a pre-existing vacuum, with the fluid asserting only small axial forces upon the rotor blades. The turbofan imparts a velocity to fluid particles towards an outlet at a high volume rate, but moderate compression ratio. The second stage conventional turbomolecular pump then compresses the fluid to pressures for evacuation by a roughing pump.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: December 16, 2003
    Date of Patent: April 4, 2006
    Assignee: Universities Research Association, Inc.
    Inventor: Hans Jostlein
  • Patent number: 6932561
    Abstract: A wind power system is provided including at least one generator fan having a front face and a rear face. The system also includes a first wind capturing device positioned proximate to the front face. The wind capturing device can be configured to capture wind to create a first pressure proximate to the front face that is greater than a second pressure proximate to the rear face. The pressure difference causes the captured wind to flow across the at least one generator fan from the front face to the rear face.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: October 1, 2003
    Date of Patent: August 23, 2005
    Assignee: WaferMasters, Inc.
    Inventor: Woo Sik Yoo
  • Patent number: 6827549
    Abstract: A heat-dissipating module including a first fan unit, a second fan unit, and a connecting arrangement for connecting the first fan unit and the second fan unit in a serial manner. The first fan unit is located on an air inlet side and includes a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of the first fan unit. The second fan unit is located on an air outlet side and includes a casing and a fan wheel received in the casing of the second fan unit. At least one side air inlet is defined between the casing of the first fan unit and the casing of the second fan unit for increasing an air inlet amount and an air outlet amount of the second fan unit.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: June 20, 2003
    Date of Patent: December 7, 2004
    Assignee: Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd.
    Inventors: Alex Horng, Yin-Rong Hong
  • Patent number: 6799942
    Abstract: A composite fan consists of a first fan and a second fan located on the air outlet side of the first fan. The first fan has a plurality of first rotary vanes and a plurality of first guide vanes located on the air outlet side of the first rotary vanes. The second fan has a plurality of second rotary vanes and a plurality of second guide vanes located on the air inlet side of the second rotary vanes. Each of the second guide vanes corresponds to and is coupled with each of the first guide vanes to form a continuous curved surface.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: September 23, 2003
    Date of Patent: October 5, 2004
    Assignee: Inventec Corporation
    Inventors: Yih-Wei Tzeng, Win-Haw Chen
  • Publication number: 20040101399
    Abstract: A blower having a plurality of impellers is described. The blower has two driving devices and two impellers respectively mounted on the two driving devices. The blades of the two impellers, which are radially or axially disposed, are overlapped so as to enhance the heat-dissipating efficiency of the blower.
    Type: Application
    Filed: January 23, 2003
    Publication date: May 27, 2004
    Applicant: DELTA ELECTRONICS, INC.
    Inventors: Shun-Chen Chang, Kuo-Cheng Lin, Wen-Shi Huang
  • Publication number: 20040101406
    Abstract: A redundant fan system for a computer includes two fans installed in series with at least one of the fans having collapsible blades. A fan system of this type reduces the fan inefficiency caused when one fan in a series mounted pair is not operating, either because it is free-wheeling or in a locked rotor condition. When non-operational, the fan blades of the collapsible fan fold inward due to airflow generated by the operational fan over the collapsible blades. The ability of the blades to fold reduces the inefficiency of the operational fan, having less of an effect on fan life. Also, because the flow of air is less restricted, proper airflow can be maintained, thus preventing overheating of the computer.
    Type: Application
    Filed: November 27, 2002
    Publication date: May 27, 2004
    Inventor: John Hoover